Muna gaya wa abin da za a buƙaci ga gauraya don shirya ganuwar da yadda ake yin aiki.
Da bangon waya, da kuma kayan launuka suna amfani da kayan kwalliya zuwa shirye bangon. Da farko dai, an tsaftace su daga filastar peeling, fenti mai walƙiya ko fuskar bangon waya, an cire kitsen mai da foci na mold. Bayan haka, yana da ƙasa, plastering da planty.
A kasar ta inganta m (m) na gyara da kayan ado tare da tushe. Ikon ƙarshen ya sha danshi shine muhimmiyar ƙasa ga zaɓi na ƙasa.
Misali, da ba makawa ko rauni na manne da danshi kamar yadda monolithic kankare, kankare slabs, ƙasa mai tsufa filasta, ƙasa da keɓancewar ƙasa ƙasa ya dace. Sandananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin a cikin kayan aikinsu yana inganta kayan adon saman farfajiya.
Kyakkyawan danshi Yi la'akari da zanen plasloma da gyada gyps, da kankare, aeric da tubalin tubalin. A gare su, ƙasa da duniya an yi nufin su, kuma idan tushe ya tsufa da kuma tarko - ƙasa mai saurin tashin hankali.
Baya ga kara kamuwa da kayan daban-daban, kasar gona tana ba da gudummawa ga amfani da filastar, putty, paints, suna tabbatar da rarraba kayan ado da kayan ado, kuma yana hana tara danshi a cikin pores na tushe.
Boris seconds, Mataimakin Babban Daraktan Gormator don ƙarin tallafin fasaha:
Daban-daban nau'ikan masu kashe masana'antu na bushewar busasshiyar suna bunkasa tsarin filasta: Univityal da na musamman. Misali, matakin matakin lemun tsami-sumunce spret da filastar ana samun tsayayya da danshi, microsanisms kuma yana da amfani mai amfani na sarrafa zafi a cikin dakin. Daga cikin fa'idodin wadannan kayan da kuma gaskiyar cewa ana amfani dasu akan bulo da kankare sansanonin (amma ba akan filastar) ba. Bayan daidai "smoothing" farfajiya ne mai lebur da santsi. A cikin SPritz 2 SPRAY tsarin da kuma baumit mpi 25 da ɗakuna 13 filasje da ɗakuna a gaban fuskar bangon waya da zanen, kamar ba tare da cin abinci ba.
Yar takara
Fasa, seams, rashin daidaituwa da bambancin bango daga tsaye da kwance har zuwa filastar. Don samun shi, suna amfani da cakuda filastar bushe daga m, filler da ƙari daban-daban, cushe a cikin jakunkuna na hermetic. Kafin aiki, cakuda an zuga shi da ruwa.
A cikin kasuwar mu, filastar kamfanonin Volma ta wakilta, "masu son", "Sergel (alamar kasuwanci), Nenis (alamar kasuwanci), MPEIF (alamar kasuwanci), Mapei, Unis.
A ciyawar tsakanin Glc suna cike da putty, cire wuce haddi, gabatar da tef mai karfafawa, latsa spatula
Bayan sa'o'i 12 zuwa 24, an yi amfani da wani Layer tare da bushewar puxty
A lokacin da gama Commors, ciminti da gypsum plaster ana amfani da yawancin lokuta. FARKON Babu haƙuri da saukad da saukad da zazzabi da zafi a cikin dakunan wanka, ɗakunan wanka, tushe, garages. Suna samar da Layer mai dorewa da dorewa, wanda rayuwarsu ba shekaru daya ba.
Amma, Tsarin Gyara, yana da mahimmanci la'akari da cewa cikakken ƙarfin siminti plaster yana samun kwanaki 28 bayan haka. Kuma ya kamata ya bushe da sauƙi. Idan masu maye ne suka tilasta wa pre-da farko daga kayan abin sha, da sauri miƙa danshi daga filastar kuma ba zai ba da ƙarfin da ake buƙata ba. Wannan ya kasance mai rarrafe da bayyanar fasa.
Plasters a kan filastar da aka shirya ba batun shakala ba, kuma sanya su halaka a cikin yadudduka da yawa.
Bayan jeri na bango da ciminti turpent, babu a baya fiye da makonni 1-2 ana ci gaba zuwa mataki na gaba na kammalawa. Lokacin tsangwama ya dogara da kauri daga Layer, zafi da zazzabi.
Yunƙurin hanzarta bushewa na siminti plaster, alal misali, amfani da busasshen gashi na iya haifar da fatawarsa
A cikin ɗakuna tare da yanayin zafi na al'ada (ba fiye da 65-70%) Yi amfani da filastar gypsum. Za a iya rarraba maganin filastik na haske a kan bangon farfajiya, don narke da cire wuce haddi. Kuma ya bushe da kuma mafi yawan ciminti ciminti, daga sa'o'i da yawa zuwa kwanaki 5-7, wanda ke da tasiri mai kyau akan lokacin gyara.
Saboda ƙananan ƙananan yawa da taro na gypsum Layer, ya halatta don amfani da alamar kauri, har zuwa 50-70 mm, da kuma santsi mm rashin daidaituwa. Koyaya, plasters plasters ba su da ƙarfi da ƙarfi da ƙasa mai dorewa. Rayuwar sabis ɗin sabis ɗin su na biyo bayan shekaru 5 zuwa 10.
Idan plastering ya yi kauri, ya zama dole don kunna rawar soja tare da bututun ƙarfe kuma gauraya kayan haɗin.
Lokacin aiwatar da gidajen abinci daga kayan daban-daban, kusurwoyin taga da kuma sauran wuraren matsaloli, an ƙarfafa filasta na tef gilashi. Yana hana bayyanar fasa a wuraren maida hankali. Girman sel mai kyau shine 3.5-4 mm don haka plasering tare da manyan yanki wanda aka mamaye su.
An haɗa grid a cikin ingantaccen maganin mafi kyawun kauri na uku. Don ƙara ƙarfin plastering Layer a kan wani rauni mai rauni ko lokacin da babban kauri na matakin matakin ya zama dole, ana amfani da kantin karfe - gyvanized filastar - galvanized).
Pail Belov, Kamfanin Kamfanin Kamfanin Samfurin Samfurin Samfura:
A lokacin shirya plastering ko filastar mafita daga bushe bushe, ma'aikata sau da yawa suna tsantar da umarnin Loading na cakuda da ruwa. Sun fara barci cikin foda a cikin akwati, sannan suka zuba ruwa a ciki. Koyaya, idan bushe cakuda yana ƙasa, kuma ruwan yana sama, sannan tsarin hadawa yana da wuya kuma cakuda yana da talauci da ruwa. Madaidaiciyar hanya ita ce ta gaba. Na farko, ana zuba ruwa a cikin tsaftataccen ƙarfin don shirye-shiryen jeri na jeri. Daga nan sai aka rufe cakuda bushe da ruwa. Lura: Lokacin da aka haɗa wasu gauraya, ana buƙatar saurin rufewa 2-3 minti don moisturize wani abu mai rufi, alal misali, don Knuf Fueph da Knayef-Uniflot. Bayan haka, abubuwan da aka samu suna zuga su ta amfani da mahautsini na gini a kan low Revers ko da hannu. A wannan yanayin, tsari na sauƙi, ruwan bushe da ruwa juya zuwa cikin hoberoous, filastik.
YADDA AIKI NA DIX
Yakamata a sanya kayan aikin da ya kamata a shafa a cikin yanayin taro, ba tare da lumps ba. Yawan juyawa na rawar soja tare da bututun ƙarfe ba zai wuce 800 rpm, in ba haka ba akwai wani hadari na cakuda: crarces (ciminti masu nauyi, yashi zai rushe, huhun huhu zai tashi. Sa'an nan kuma an bar mafita shi ne na da minti da yawa don haka cewa karin kayan ado da aka gabatar a cikin aiki kuma ya sake motsawa.
Shit
Lolkers ana amfani da shi a mataki na ƙarshe na farkon bango na bango. Girman gutsuttsuran filler a cikin waɗannan abubuwan da ke cikin filastar. Suna kafa wani ɗakin kwana da santsi wanda zaku iya zane ko zana sama da fuskar bangon waya.
A lokacin da siyan cakuda a karkashin sinadarin mako, musamman mai haske mai haske, waɗanda har ma da ƙananan lahani na ayyukan, zaɓi zaɓi tare da girman hatsi na ɗakunan ƙasa 40-60 microns.
Da farko, har ma da tushe, kamar su kankare, ba zai iya ko da filastar ba, amma nan da nan, a waje, ba da daɗewa ba, bayan jiyya da ƙasa. Amma ya cancanci abu mai tsada tsada, kuma yana da ba a ciki a cikin lokacin farin ciki. Saboda haka, a cikin wasu halaye, filastar ba a son yin watsi da allon farko.
Dangane da nau'in Shtaplovka (ciminti, gypsum, polymer) yana da sauƙin fahimta, tare da irin nau'in filasta ya fi dacewa a haɗe da inda za a yi amfani da. An yi nufin tsayayya tauhishi don ɗakunan rigar, don yanayin yanayin zafi ko rage zafi - gypsum ko polymer.
Ka lura cewa rashin daidaituwa na irin abubuwan da aka zaba da amfani shine ɗayan kurakurai na yau da kullun. Kodayake a cikin bayanin fasaha ana nuna shi koyaushe, don abin da ake ƙirƙira shi kuma a kan waɗanne dalilai ake amfani dashi.
Don aiki na jirgin saman bango ƙasa da fuskar bangon waya tana cinye
Platekels ya kasu kashi biyu ga gauraya don pre-jeri (na asali) da kuma kammalawa. Wani ɗan ƙaramin juzu'in tushe na tushe yana da kyau don manne na yawancin nau'ikan fuskar bangon waya. To, yadda m Layer na gama shebur shine kyakkyawan tushe don fenti da kuma bakin bangon wuta.
A cikin shirye-shiryen bango a ƙarƙashin launi na tushen ginin da ake karuwa da glazes. A bakin ciki Layer (1-1.5 mm) gama ana amfani da shi a saman shafin Putty. Kuskurensa (kwararar yadudduka, mafi karancin tubercewa da depressions, scresches) ana cire shi ta hanyar fata nika.
A bango fentin ta Matte fenti, Haske a hankali warwatse, ɓoye ƙananan rashin daidaituwa na tushe
Shirye-shiryen ganuwa da bangare daga busassun suna farawa tare da aiki na gidajen abinci na mutum. Angles na waje na ganuwar, kofa da bude wurare ana kiyaye su ta hanyar bayanan sirri na kusurwa, waɗanda aka sanya a kan Shp iya. Daidai da sandar santsi na santsi ta hanyar daskararren Shtpocking na ganuwar.
Shiri na bango
Ana zuba ruwa mai tsabta a cikin tanki, bayan wanda aka zuba a cikin cakuda busasshiyar ƙasa, kullun motsawa koyaushe. Sannan a zuga tare da rawar soja tare da bututun ƙarfe na minti 1-3 zuwa daidaito na juna
An jefa mafita a jikin bango na Cylma da leveled tare da jirgin sama na ƙarfe
Cika zurfin zurfin da yankan
Don samun smoother surfer, saka wurare a gindi. Ƙananan mvelle na farfajiya ana leveled da wani goding ido, ƙasa mai sarrafawa
Bayan bushewa, an ci gaba da zub da ado na ado
Evgeny khanyykin, shugaban goyon bayan fasaha don siyarwa:
Domin kada a yi shakkar karfin ƙasa na ƙasa, filastar da plantty, siyan saiti na masana'anta ɗaya, kuma kar a gauraya samfuran kamfanoni daban-daban. Duk da wannan manufa, sau da yawa sun sha bamban da tsarin sunadarai. Raba su haifar da lalacewar har ma da canza kaddarorin su. Sakamakon farko na farfadowa zai zama mai kyau idan suka saya samfuran manyan kamfanoni kuma suna kula da daidaiton samfuran da kayan ado. Misalin cikakken tsarin don shirya bangon: filastarwar ta duniya-ta duniya tare da Kiilto Trinty Kiilto LH da ƙasa-mai mayar da hankali ga karimcin Kiilto.
Tsarin Kiilto mai rikitarwa wanda aka tsara musamman don shirye-shiryen riga na farko
Don aiki na ƙwanƙwanni na sha kowane nau'in, ana amfani da ƙasa mai zurfi na tashin hankali: Tiefrunt (Bergaf) (UE 10 kg - 505 rubles)
Don aiki na ƙwayoyin cuta na sha kowane nau'in, ana amfani da ƙasa mai ƙarancin shigarwar: Ceresit CT 17 (Henkel) (UE) (UE) (kg. 10 kg - rubles.)
Don aiki na ƙananan tushe na kowane nau'in, ana amfani da ƙasa mai saukar ungulu: Kngritation ƙasa (UE 10 kg - 638 rubles)
Gypsum Trips Kneugh-fogen da Knuf-Fogen da Knuf-Fogen da Knuf-Fofglot ba su fasa kuma basu bayar ba
Fail ɗin kariya na polyethylene tare da tsananin zafin zanen ribbon sauƙi murfin (TESA), Girman abubuwa na Wases: 2.6 × × 33 m (1 PC. - 514 da 558 руб.)
