Gas na gas don dumama na gidan gida na gida na Russia. Muna gaya wa wasu samfuran zamani mafi kyau sun fi son: Mulki ko incewa.
Photo: Horturerstock / Fotodom.ru
Wani fasali na boilensation boilensation "lynx" (protherm) mai musayar zafi ne daga aluminium da silicon poyoy. Zanensa yana sa tukunyar ƙasa da ƙasa ga ruwa mai ƙarancin inganci. Hoto: VIlilant.
An yi imani da cewa rayuwar sabis masu tsada tare da babban maimaitawar gidan baƙin ƙarfe na baƙin ciki shine shekaru 25-30. Yawancin samfuran zamani (duka na waje da kuma shigarwa-bango) ƙasa da shekaru 8-10. Amma farashin irin waɗannan na'urori suna da ƙarancin ƙasa. Godiya ga wannan, na'urorin suna kasancewa don yawancin yawan jama'a. Don haka, za a iya siyan boilers mafi tsada, misali, don 10-15 Duban wando. Gaskiya ne, zai, a matsayin mai mulkin, ƙa'idodin ba cikakke ne daga ma'anar fasaha - babban abu (kusan komai na shigarwa na bene), ba cikakken atomatik. Amma sun dace sosai ga sauyawa na tsoffin boilers na nau'in agb 120, sabili da haka suna da bukatar ci gaba.
Kunshin da bera na cir-cir cad como Boiler (Navie) ya hada da wani kwamiti mai nisa (b). Hoto: Boris Bezel / Burti Media
Koyaya, a cikin shekaru 20 da suka gabata, gidaje da yawa sun bayyana sanye da sabulu da cikakkiyar gas. Wannan galibi ana amfani da ƙirar bango. Suna sanye da masu zagaye da masu musayar ƙira, waɗanda ke ba da damar bunkasa ikon da ya isa don dumama na 150-200 m², wanda a baya tsammanin zai yiwu a yanke shawara kawai tare da taimakon masu hawa.
Fiye da rabin waɗannan masu katako sune da'irar kafa biyu, an daidaita ba kawai don dumama ba, har ma don shirye-shiryen ruwan zafi don tsarin dhw. Yanzu zagi ne na bangarori biyu zagaye biyu (Ariston, Bosch, buerus, Kafa, protherm) za'a iya siya don 30 duburen juji, kuma zaɓi zai zama da yawa.
Photo: Horturerstock / Fotodom.ru
Lokacin da kuke buƙatar iko
Walls dinka na Builers Bugerus Forbus Logamax Plus gb172i an rarrabe ta da ingantacciyar ƙirar masu musayar zafi, inganci da ƙirar ƙira. Hoto: Bosch.
A cikin samfuran farko na katako, an rarraba su a Rasha ba saboda ingancin aiki ba, kuma saboda babban iko. Sai kawai waɗannan samfuran bango na bango da aka bayar sun yi aiki har zuwa 60-90 kW. A cikin yanayin babban gida da karamin dakin dakin wanka (ko ma rashi), kawai irin waɗannan masu bokayen suna tabbatar da samar da adadin mai mahimmanci da ruwan zafi.
YADDA AKE YI KYAUTATA?
Sau da yawa, mutane suna zaɓar jirgi mai kewaye biyu, yin imani da cewa kawai irin wannan na'urar ne kawai ke fama da dumama, kuma tare da samar da ruwa mai zafi a gida. Ba sosai haka ba, wani lokacin tukunyar ruwa guda ɗaya ta fi so. Misali, idan kuna da babban iyali da kuma maki huɗu ko biyar na cin abinci. A wannan yanayin, mafi kyawun bayani zai zama siyan boiler da kuma jirgin ruwa daban, tunda samfurin biyu na iya cin nasara da kaya mai zurfi. Amma idan kuna da iyali na mutane biyu ko uku ko maki ɗaya ko biyu na ruwan Waterborne, Boiler biyu-Kile zai isa sosai.Boilersation Boilers
Wall-wanda aka sanya gasasshen gas na turbopant. Matsakaicin zafi na tukunyar tukunyar ruwa a cikin matsin gas daga 13 zuwa 20 mbar. Hoto: VIlilant.
Menene sabon masana'antar Amurka? Wataƙila lambar mai kyau shine mafi ƙarancin kwalliyar kwalliya. Dukkanin kayan masana'antun yanzu suna samarwa da duk manyan masana'antun kuma sun shahara sosai a Turai. Ana iya faɗi cewa ana kula da masu ɓarnar na gargajiya na gargajiya kamar yadda aka rinjayi, kuma cikakkun canji shine kawai wani lokaci. Sirrin ya ta'allaka ne a cikin gaskiyar cewa ingancin coilensation na iya zama 10-15% sama da na sayan kaya masu tsada a Turai a cikin shekaru 4-5. Plusari, kuna samun kayan aikin tsabtace muhalli, tun lokacin da aka gabatar da abubuwa masu cutarwa cikin yanayi a cikin wuraren kwantar da hankali, sau da yawa ƙasa da na samfuran gargajiya.
Masu siye da hankali sun fara fahimtar cewa kudin mallakar Boileration ya kamata a biya shi ta babban inganci na wannan na'urar.
Wallan ruwan hoda na ruwan hula gas buerus logamax Plus gb162 tare da damar 70, 85 da 100 kW. Hoto: Bosch.
Ana samun karuwa cikin ingantaccen aiki ta hanyar karfafa achos wanda ke cikin hayaki mai shanun kaya tare da samfuran samfuran. Hayaƙin yana sanyaya a kan Exchanger na Biyu (sanyaya daga layin juyawa na tsarin mai dumama) ana kawo shi ga Exarfin Zaman, da ƙarin ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke ba da ingancin Ubangiji Ingancin yana fitowa. Yanayin kwanciyar hankali zai yi aiki ne kawai a ƙarƙashin yanayi lokacin da yawan zafin jiki na sanyaya a cikin dawowar ba ya wuce yanayin yanayin zafi a cikin dawowar.
Raba tsarin hayaki tare da adaftar. Hoto: Boris Bezel / Burti Media
Masu siye sun fi son Boilensation Boilers na galibi a cikin bangon bango. Photo: Horturerstock / Fotodom.ru
ME YA SA ABIN DA YAKE KUDIN BLAMESSANSU NE MAI KYAU YI KYAU fiye da yadda aka saba? Wannan shi ne mafi girma saboda kayan da aka yi musayar wutar. Sakamakon condensate ya ƙunshi acid da sauran mahaɗan masu guba, waɗanda suke da ikon fitowa gaba ɗaya a cikin baƙin ƙarfe na gaci (ba daidaituwa ba ne yadda ake amfani da gas ɗin da ke cikin boile ɗin a cikin A fitowar ba kasa da 140-160 ° C). Wadannan bayanai game da akwatunan da aka yi da bakin karfe da kama da juna, abubuwa masu tsada.
Ultra-up (540 × × 365 × 370 mm, nauyi 25 kg contensation Boilerthation prier (de abinci). Hoto: Boris Bezel / Burti Media
A Rasha, yawan tallace-tallace na belilersation boilers na girma, amma yadda aka samu ƙasa - ba wuya adadin mulkokin su ya fi 5% na kasuwa. Dalilin rashin sha'awa ya ta'allaka ne a cikin lakabin gas: A wasu ƙasashen Turai, yana kashe mabukaci sau 5-6 mafi tsada fiye da a Rasha. Dangane da lokacin biyan bashin irin waɗannan baƙi a Rasha sun yi girma sosai, wani lokacin fiye da shekaru 10, wanda ya zama tsawon rayuwar kuɗin jirgin da kansa. Bugu da kari, ana shirya masu ba da izini a kan wannan hanyar da za a cimma matsaya tare da kananan, "Turai", kuma tare da ƙarfi (-225 ° C) Yana raguwa, da bambanci tsakanin ingancin Contensation da kuma hadadden furanni sun zama ƙanana, wani wuri kusan 5% (da lokacin biyan kuɗi ya zama gaba ɗaya "rashin kulawa").
Amfani da boilensation na kwastomomin ne musamman dacewa a tsarin da ƙananan zafin jiki na zazzabi (Misali, bends masu ɗumi).
Amma da alama wannan labari ne zai faru tare da boilensation boilersation kamar tare da makamashi-adana haske fitila. Gask din zai yi girma a farashin, kayan aiki - akasin haka, zama mai rahusa, kaɗan kaɗan zai matsa zuwa kayan aiki na tattalin arziki. Saboda haka, gina sabon gida, ya fi dacewa ya kwanta a cikin aikin sanya iska mai kyau da kuma tsirar tsirar iska wanda aka kafa yayin aiki.
Jirgin ruwa mai da'ira sau biyu yana ba ku damar tsara duka wuraren zama da kuma wadatar da shi da ruwan zafi. Photo: Horturerstock / Fotodom.ru
Conventors na bloilers
Chimneys mai coaxial don boilens (Chimney ba sanyi sanyi don low yanayin zafi (har zuwa -50 ° C). Hoto: Boris Bezel / Burti Media
Motocin gargajiya (taron) boilers suna rikitarwa ne ta hanyar ƙira. Don haka, a yau na'urorin tare da yiwuwar haɗa kai tsaye na kayan aiki da ke cikin buƙata. Ya danganta da saitunan, masu tsara zafin jiki na waje suna ba da tukunyar jirgi don rage ko ƙara yawan dumama. Irin da ake bayar da irin wannan damar a cikin manya-soverction da yawa: A cikin jerin vaifit na Turbofit, Bosch Gaz 6000 w, Premium Premium Premium Evo.
Tsarin duniya. Hoto: Boris Bezel / Burti Media
A cikin samfura da yawa akwai hanyoyi da yawa na aiki ban da babba. Misali, a cikin WBN65CR (Bosch) naúrar, ana bayar da ƙarin yanayi biyu: dadi da eco. A cikin yanayin kwanciyar hankali, tukunyar ruwa koyaushe tana goyan bayan ƙayyadadden ƙayyadadden yanayi, ta haka ne rage lokacin jira yayin zaɓin ruwan zafi. A cikin yanayin Eco, dumama zuwa gajiya mai narkewa ana aiwatar da kai tsaye kawai lokacin da aka zaɓi ruwan zafi.
Misali na na'urar bola na da'ira mai zagaye na biyu: 1 - Tattoran Kayan Kayan Kulawa; 2 - Exdenanger na sanyi; 3 - Burner; 4 - Eldwararren harshen wuta; 5 - Exarfin Zamani na DHW; 6 - Siphon don cirewar cire; 7 - Yana dawwama kwantar da hankali. 8 - Control Panel; 9 - Flower Fetor a cikin DHW Clinit; 10 - simulated madauwari na; 11 - Rikici Helat; 12 - gas mai fure mai fure; 13 - Burner fan; 14 - Bautawa utan; 15 - Yada samfuran konewa
A mafi yawan samfura, ana amfani da ɗakin rufewa na rufewa, wanda aka kawo iska ta amfani da fan na musamman. Wannan shine sabon zaɓi na zane, kuma, ba kamar kyamarar buɗewar keɓaɓɓen ba, yana ba ku damar cimma ingantacciyar ikon sarrafa iko, wanda gaba ɗaya yana ba da ingantaccen aiki. Rashin kyawun shine cewa ana buƙatar haɗin haɗin wutar zuwa wutar lantarki.
Yawancin baƙi masu ƙyallen suna da haɓaka kuma ana inganta tsarin sarrafawa. Ana ƙara amfani da ƙarin na'urori da yawa masu nisa, kamar yadda keɓaɓɓen iko - suna sanye, faɗi, ATMO da Deluxe (Navia). Kuma a cikin Smart Sere Zaka iya amfani azaman wayar salula ko kwamfutar hannu.
Me ya iyakance rarraba rarraba sanduna? Da farko, suna da tsada sosai. Bambancin farashin na iya zama 30, har ma da 100%. Amma ku lura cewa farashin mai ba da buƙatar ƙara farashin sigari da shigar da tsarin rarraba gas da cire hayaki. Don ƙwanƙolin katako, bayanan tsarin yana da arha mai rahusa, don haka farashin mai zuwa ga abokin ciniki na ƙarshe zai zama daidai. Abu na biyu, don haɗa sandunan coadingsation, ana buƙatar shigarwa na ƙarancin zafin jiki. Za'a iya samun iyakar ingancin aiki kawai lokacin amfani da ruwa mai zafi. Koyaya, rikice-rikice na shigarwa, da alama ta pipline na zubo da kuma bangaskiyar ɓoyewa a cikin musamman na radiator dumama ba ya ba da damar ɗimbin yawa don samun shahararrun mutane da yawa.
Sergey Chernov
Manajan Samfurin "VAILANG Group Rus"