Ka'idojin zamani sun yarda da sabon nau'in kayan rufin - hadaddun tayal. Wannan shafi wanda aka haɗe shi, a gefe ɗaya, ƙarfi da amincin kayan rufi kayan rufi, a ɗayan - kyakkyawa da halayyar sauti na tayal na tayal.
Hoto: Tehtonol
Duk da cewa hadarin da aka buga a kan kasuwar kwanan nan, ta riga ta sami nasarar tabbatarwa da kyau ga kyawawan halaye, kuma, ba shakka, kyakkyawan kaddarorin kayan ado. Bugu da kari, kayan yana cikin sashin farashi, wanda ke ba da damar rufin gidaje da ƙananan gidaje. A yau kasuwa samar da samfurori kamar fasaha, metrotile, gerrard, icopal, ƙeta. Tsarin samarwa yana kama da kama, amma akwai kuma bambance-bambancensu.
Tsarin Tile
Haɗin titin rufin shi ne mullalairet, an dogara ne akan takardar karfe mai kauri tare da kauri daga 0.45 mm, samar da kwanciyar hankali. A bangarorin biyu, ana amfani da aluminum na ori-oroy a cikin takardar, amfani da wanda ke ƙaruwa da rayuwar m karfe sau 4 sau iti idan aka kwatanta da galibin ƙarfe na yau da kullun tare da na yau da kullun Galvania da aka saba da saba da galibin kayan galibin. Kowane bangare da aka haɗa a cikin tsarin aluminum yana aiwatar da aikinsa: Aluminum yana da alhakin takardar kare kariya, zinc yana kare gefen kafe-farfajiya da scratch farfajiya. Kamar yadda gwaje-gwaje da yawa sun nuna, tsarin aluminum yana ba da kyakkyawan digiri na Canja wurin babban surfada (har zuwa 75%) kuma yana ƙara rayuwar sabis na kayan haɗin kai. Don haka, Tekniko yana bayar da tabbacin garantin game da tarin fasahar zane-zane na zane-zane 50, tare da rayuwar sabis na sama da shekaru 60.
Hoto: Tehtonol
Gefen fuskokin da ke tattare da tayal tayal ne kariya daga granules daga dutse na halitta, godiya ga abin da aka kirkiro sakamakon yakin yumado na halitta. Gaske akan yardar masana'anta yana da tsayayya ga ullyriano, don haka kayan yana riƙe da haske na launi a duk sabis ɗin sabis, da kuma valsion na acrylic ba ya ba shi crumb kuma a rufe shi da gansakuka.
Muhawara
Haɗin Tile daidai yana haƙuri zafi da sanyi, baya jin tsoron gurbatawar kwatsam, ban da kowane adadin daskararren daskarewa da narkewar daskarewa. Kayan yana da tsayayya wa ruwan tabarau, ba za a iya hawa kananan nauyi (kimanin kilo 7 kg / m2) ba, sabili da haka ana iya hawa kan tsarin raftewing.
Hoto: Tehtonol
Wasu masana'antun (alal misali, Teknikol) Bada izinin shigar da fale-falen buraka a cikin hunturu, a yanayin zafi har zuwa -20 ° C, amma ya zama dole a bi wasu dokoki.
Haɗin zanen gado masu yawa suna da ƙananan girma (1330 x 430 mm), wanda shi ne mai sauƙin shigar da fale-falen buraka, musamman ga rufin ɓoyayyen tsari. Bugu da kari, saboda karamar girman takardar, yawan sharar ya rage.
Hoto: Tehtonol
Bayanan martabar takarda suna da bambanci sosai - fiye da goma, amma mafi mashahuri samar da kwaikwayon ƙwararrun ƙwayoyin halitta na halitta. Misali, a cikin tabbataccen fasaha, tarin 2 - zane-zane na zane-zane na tayal, da kuma maimaita sifa da tawada. Amma ga launi gamma Tekhtonikol Luxard, za a iya zabar daga 9 launi daban-daban da kuma tabarau, ciki har da "Mokco", "onis", "Malachit", "Granat", "Bordeaux", da dai sauransu, ko kuma domin wani daga Shinglas tarin , Wanda zai ba ku damar zaɓi zaɓi mafi kyau ga kowane rufin.
Kwatanta tare da wasu
Godiya ga kyakkyawan kaddarorin, hadin gwiwar tile ya ci nasara cikin nasara, har ma ya wuce kayan aikin Kamfan. Misali, Slate. Daga cikin dukkan kayan rufin, shi ne mafi dorewa, amma kuma mafi tsada. M, isa na roba, tare da babban zafi da kuma yanayin rufin sauti, slate ya yi fari sosai da yankan. Babu wasu pores da capillaries a cikin tsarin dutse, don haka ba ya rasa kuma baya shan ruwa. Amma har yanzu, tare da duk fa'idodin ta, slate yana da tsada sosai (daga 70 rubles), from 70 rubles), familie) ana buƙatar tsarin siyar da na'urar ta hanyar wannan rufin.
Wani abu kuma shine tayal din yumbu - wanda aka sani tun lokacin tsohuwar Misira, yayin da rayuwar sabis ba tare da canza nau'in farko da ninki ba. Dorewa, ƙarfi, ƙarfin hali da sanyi ana samun nasarori saboda fasahar samar da kayayyaki na musamman. A kan yumɓu, "gasa" a cikin ternace a zazzabi na 1000 ºº na musamman ana amfani da kayan kwalliya - lafazin ma'adanai) ko glaze. Ba wai kawai ba su damar fenti tayal a launuka daban-daban, amma kuma yana ƙara halayen aikin kayan. Ruwan yumbu shuru, yana da ƙarancin ƙamshi, a kan lokaci ba za a rufe shi da gansakuka ba kuma ba ya bushe da sauri da ruɓaɓɓen rufin duka. Amma har ma akwai nasu. Idan, alal misali, tare da katsewa da tayal tayashe (daga 1000 ruble / m2), sauƙaƙe, a sauƙaƙe, a sauƙaƙe kulawa yayin sufuri da shigarwa. Mafi yawan nauyin shafi (40-60 kg / M2) na bukatar tunani sosai da inganta tsarin rafting, kuma wannan kara godiya ga farashin ƙirar da ba tsammani.
A ƙarshe, tayal ciminti. Sumunti, yashi, dyes da iri iri iri iri suna gauraye a cikin kayan haɗin sa, ƙara ruwa da guga a cikin tankuna na musamman. Bayan haka, an yanke kayan, ƙasa da bushe a zazzabi na 60 ºс. Matsayi na ƙarshe yana lalata, wanda yake ba da "kankare" Billets ƙarin halaye na ƙarfi da bayyanar. Saboda abun da ke ciki, rufin ciminti yana da tsayayya ga kowane irin yanayin atmospheric da zazzabi ya ragu, ba ya yin amo yayin ruwan sama, yana iya gasa tare da ƙwararraki. Koyaya, duk da ƙarin isasshen farashin (daga 400 rubles / M2), nauyin shafi na buƙatar hadaddun hanyoyin fasaha da ƙirar Rafter.
Hoto: Tehtonol
Dogara ta kimanta kayan, ana iya jayayya cewa hadari da tayal da ba zai yiwu a cikin halaye ba, kuma saboda haka shine zaɓi-yashi-year a cikin sashin ƙasa. Yanzu ba tare da tsada mai yawa da ƙoƙari ba lokacin da aka sanya, zaku iya samun rufin mafi inganci, wanda zai ba da aminci fiye da shekaru 60.