A cikin gidaje da gidaje na leken zafi suna gidan wanka, gidan wanka da dafa abinci. Muna gaya wa wace irin zane-zane ya dace da bango da kuma a cikin waɗannan ɗakunan, kuma bayyana gaba ɗaya tsarin zanen daga zuwa ya.
Hoto: Akzo Nobel
Planter sumunshin dutsen da druseral tauuf-Grannandand (UE. 25 kilogiram 25 kg - 238 rubles). Hoto: Knagu.
Gidan wanka da yankin bayan gida ya fi yawanci ƙanana - kusan 3-4 m². A lokaci guda, farashin masu gyara ko tsari na waɗannan wuraren gini a cikin sabon ginin ya fi kowane ɗayan. Haɗin aiki anan shine ƙari, kimanta mafi tsada sosai, musamman idan babu haɗe mafi kusa da dukkan gidan, amma na gida. Mafi mawuyacin hali lokacin da gyaran ke shiga gidan zama. Gidaje lokaci-lokaci bukatar zama a cikin gidan wanka kuma, ba shakka, a bayan gida. Sabili da haka, masu masu mallakar matsakaitan hanzari na aiwatar da tsari, wanda shima yana shafar farashi kuma yana iya mummunan tasiri zai shafi ingancin.
Photo: Horturerstock / Fotodom.ru
Shptelka ciminti distade dunuf dulti-gama (ue. 25 kg - 406 rubles.). Hoto: Knagu.
Yadda za a yi, idan babu wata hanyar fita? Rage gyara da adana kuɗi don taimakawa cikakken ko wani ɓangare wanda zai maye gurbin yumbu akan fenti. An daidaita gindin da aka daidaita ta hanyar ciminti ko kayan takarda a kan ciminti. A hankali shirya farfajiya sau ɗaya, to, ana iya sabunta shi kawai, ciyar da karamin adadin don sabon abun yanayi mai launi. Kuma, ta hanyar, kar a lalata dannawa na kwastomomi, masana sun ba da shawara a gyaran su bayan gidajen wanka da dafa abinci.
Mene ne mai mahimmanci don la'akari?
Filin danshi cimin danshi mai tsayayya da weber.vertonton tt (Saint-Goben) (sama. 25 kilogiram - 231 rub.). Hoto: "Saint-Goben"
A bangon da kuma cuilings na rigar ɗakuna sau da yawa bayyana aibobi na mold da naman gwari, rabon fata, wanda a ƙarshe ya haifar da cire yadudduka da kayan ado. Ana iya magance mummunan tasirin tasirin rigar, idan yana da alhakin yin shiri na farko da kuma aiwatar da tarko. Amma yana da farashi don bincika halitta kuma idan ya cancanta don tsarin samun iska mai ƙarfi.
Tip barin kofofin ko windows bayan wanka ko dafa abinci, saboda danshi ya bushe da sauri, ba zai yiwu muyi mahimmanci ba. Bayan haka, ana shirya iska mai ƙarfi kamar haka. Air cikin isasshen adadin ya kamata ya fara zuwa wuraren zama ta hanyar buɗe windows, windows ko wadatattun wa vvc a cikin bango na PVC da kuma waje bango. Sa'an nan a cikin ƙananan masu suttura ko ramuka na iska a ƙofar, an aika zuwa gajiyayyen nodes, ɗakin dafa abinci, daga ɗakunan abinci, daga inda na'urorin da suka ƙare. Wato, sanadin yawan zafi mai yawa a cikin gidan wanka za a iya cikakken windows da aka rufe da ƙofofi a gida. Kuma idan ba a cinye rundunar ta ta hanyar yin iska ba, tsoro ya hurawa da iskar oxygen ga matsalolin.
Rigar tsabtatawa na bango ana ɗauka tare da soso mai taushi, kuma akwai wani yanayi a koyaushe daga ƙasa-sama. Hoto: Little Greene
Putclotka ciminti seber.vertonit vh ("Saint-Goben") (UE 20 kg - 520 rubles). Hoto: "Saint-Goben"
Da ace babu matsaloli da ke da iska, da kwasfan wuraren rigar suna da alaƙa da filastar ruwa da kuma putty. Sannan ya kasance kawai don zaɓar ƙasa kuma rufi, wanda zai iya jure da bambance-bambance na danshi da zazzabi, ba tare da rasa kayan masu amfani da bayyanar ba. Irin waɗannan samfurori na musamman suna ba da kusan kamfanoni da suka san masana'antu da kuma varnos, ƙasa, garin Biliyaminu, Rognos, "orywaida," orywaida. . Bugu da kari, bayan sayen abubuwan masana'anta guda, shakku da karfin ƙasa da fenti ba dole ba.
Shiri na bango a ƙarƙashin zanen
Kasa ƙasa
A ƙasa düfa Tifrund (MEFFERT) (UE. 5 L - 682 rub.). Hoto: menfert.
Universal Primer Luja (Tikkurila) (sama. 2.7 l - 2045 rub.). Hoto: Tikkurila.
Fimin Manya na Duniya (Up. 2.5 l - 319 rub.). Hoto: Akzo Nobel
Kafin scaring, babban tushe mai cike da kayan marmari wanda aka zana ta hanyar ciminti leveving yana rufe da ƙasa ta duniya. Babban aikinsa shine a cire shi kuma ya yi karin ƙarfinsa.
Bayan bushewa ƙasa, ana amfani da fenti don rigar ɗakunan. Ya ƙunshi fungicides waɗanda ke hana lalacewar naman gwari da ƙirar. Sakamakon yana da tsayayya da sawa da katsewa, kazalika da launi mai launi mai launi. Yana bushe "a kan low" da sauri, don awanni 1-4, amma kammala polemerization da kuma saitin shafi na iya ƙarshe daga 14 zuwa 30 kwanaki, dangane da nau'in kayan da kuma kauri. A wannan lokacin, ya halatta don taɓa da amfani da bangon fenti, amma tare da tsabtatawa mai aiki yana da mahimmanci don jinkirta. Kuma gabaɗaya, ba lallai ba ne don mantawa da ganuwar da fenti, mai tsayayya wa tsaftacewa rigar rigar, suna da illa ga tasirin inji. Sabili da haka, sun tsarkaka su da kyau kuma a hankali fuskokin yumbu.
Photo: Horturerstock / Fotodom.ru
Filastar da shtclowing
Flywell filastar ciminti ("mafi kyau") (ue. 25 kg - 286 rles.). Hoto: "mafi kyau"
Domin jeri na yau da kullun bango da ruwa a cikin ɗakunan rigar, dan danshi-mai tsayayyawar ciminti. Mafi kyawun darajar na Layer don waɗannan kayan yana da 20 mm. Babban kauri zai iya haifar da bayyanar fasa saboda shrinkage na turɓaya ta ciminti a lokacin aiki. The Layer na 30-40 mm a lokaci ya halatta don rarraba ɗakunan siminti kawai, wanda ya hada da tarbiyar haske. Janar dokoki don kiyaye aikin gini yana nuna cewa sansanin ciminti ba su dace da gaurayawar filastar ba, da kuma mataimakin. Hulɗa da ciminti tare da filastar (idan babu wani yanki na ƙasa) na iya haifar da detachment na kayan. Kuma idan an haɗa da tushe a cikin gidan wanka tare da filastar a kan tushen ciminti, sannan mafi kyau duka gama Layer zai iya magance putty mai kyau-watsawa putty. Yana samar da ingantaccen juzu'i mai santsi da santsi don string.
Tushen, da ke daidaita tare da gama Shlatovka, an tsara shi daidai da tsarin wannan kamfani wanda dusar kankara ta shirya amfani da shi don amfani da kayan ado na ado.
Matakai na tsari shiri don canza launi
Da farko, an cire abubuwa, suna birgima da mawanniyar gindi: datti, ƙura, mai, rashin kitse, mara kyau rike tsohuwar mayafin. Windows da sauran wuraren da ba a sarrafa su ana kiyaye su ta hanyar fim ɗin polyethylene. A cakuda cakuda cakuda weber.verton.verton.vetonton tt40 ana amfani da kauri (tare da buƙatar da ake buƙata, har zuwa 10/40 mm). Hoto: "Saint-Goben"
Don ingantaccen jeri, ana amfani da spatula biyu-biyu. Hoto: "Saint-Goben"
Bayan bushewa, da Layer na plaster niƙa da jujjuya. Hoto: "Saint-Goben"
Za'a aiwatar da jeri na gama da ci gaba ta hanyar Super-Brass Chement Cement Plaque Weber.vertonton vh. Hoto: "Saint-Goben"
Layer da aka bushe ya sake gano shi, rarrabuwa da kuma Weber da Webrimim na farko. Hoto: "Saint-Goben"
Bayan bushewa shi, farfajiya a shirye yake don fenti. Hoto: "Saint-Goben"
Yadda za a fenti ganuwar a cikin dakuna
Rufin Rikici
Grasylk ploveska ciminti ya gama ("mafi kyau") (UE 20 kg - 356 rubles.). Hoto: "mafi kyau"
Lokacin shirya farfajiya, ana amfani da kayan aiki na nagin. Hoto: Anza.
Plutty wuka. Hoto: Anza.
Ana amfani da fenti a gindi a cikin yadudduka biyu. Tsarin yawan zafin jiki da farfajiya - daga 5 zuwa 30 ° C. Kodayake zafin jiki shine mafi kyau duka m da ruwa a cikin ɗakin - 15-20 ° C, tare da dangi zafi na 50%. A tsakiyar lokacin zafi, zafi, a matsayin mai mulkin, an rage shi zuwa 20-30%. Idan an gama ayyukan aiki a wannan lokacin, yana da mahimmanci la'akari da cewa zanen ruwa-watsawa zai zama mai sauri don bushewa da kuma sanannun zane daga cikin yadudduka na tsufa da sabon smears na iya zama a kan tushe mai taɓewa. Kuna iya hana wannan sabon abu na kowa da kowa a hanyoyi daban-daban, alal misali, don ƙara yawan danshi a cikin dakin ta hanyar shigar da fenti, ƙara ruwa zuwa gare shi (amma ba fiye da 10% na jimlar jimlar ba).
Dangane da abun da ke cikin rarraba kayan aikin. Hoto: Anza.
Masana sun ba da shawara don fara yin ado daga rufin, bayan wanda ya tafi bango. A wannan yanayin, fenti na firgita da gangan fadowa a kan abin da ba a kula da shi ba, yana da sauƙi a goge ko fenti. Ana amfani da ƙananan fenti na pre-ƙaramin goge-goge zuwa kusurwar, rufin kwandon shara, saman da aka rarraba shi zuwa ga windows da ƙofofi.
Don tsabtace ganuwar fentin, kar a yi amfani da wakilai da na'urori waɗanda zasu iya hana farfajiya, ethyl barasa da abubuwan da aka lalata waɗanda zasu iya amfani da fenti. Hoto: faɗakarwa & Ball
A cikin karamin tulu, fenti ya zuga ta hanyar wand na musamman. Hoto: Anza.
Ana amfani da scra na musamman don tsabtace roller. Hoto: Anza.
Bayan kammala aikin, tsaftace kayan aikin domin a sake amfani dasu. An cire ragowar abubuwan discarfin ruwa tare da ruwa mai ɗumi mai ɗumi. Don kayan a kan abubuwan da ke tattare da abubuwan sha, ana amfani da shi akan makamancin wannan. Sannan kayan aikin suna a hankali da bushe don hana lalata da kuma mika rayuwar sabis.
Tsarin amfani da yawan amfani akan kunshin ya dace da bakin ciki a saman farfajiya mai santsi na tsakiyar sha na tsakiya. Don ɗan ƙaramin tushe na kayan, kuna buƙatar ƙarin.
Yadda za a fenti bangon a cikin dafa abinci
An tsabtace bangon a gaban aiki, idan ya cancanta, goge abin sha ya ba da bushe. Hoto: Tikkurila.
Don kare sauran saman lambobin sadarwa daga lambobin fenti, glutch tefanna akan plinth kuma sa bene tare da polyethylene ko takarda
Fushi ya hade sosai kuma an zuba shi kadan a cikin tire mai rarer.
An zana bango da rumber a cikin yadudduka biyu tare da bushewa
Cire Scotch Cire kafin fenti ya bushe
Idan ba a amfani da fenti cikakke ba, shafa gefuna na iya, kusa da shi a hankali tare da murfi da juya juye zuwa ƙasa don tabbatar da tsawaita. Daga babban iko, fenti yana da kyawawa don zuba cikin wani kwalba ta hanyar rage yawan iska sama da farfajiya, kusa da tam kuma sanya shi a cikin duhu sanyi wuri. Store ƙirar zamani na iya zama mai tsawo. A cewar masana'antun, don zane-zane-watsawa ruwa ne shekaru 1-3. Bayan haka, har ma da karamin adadin na iya zama da amfani ga gyare-gyare na gida.
Yadda za a fenti kayan zane a cikin dakuna
Hoto: Liberon.
Don dacewa, kofofin katako na kabad na dafa abinci an riga an cire su. A kan tsabta, bushe, frushed surface tare da bristle mai taushi, ana yin burodin katako, wanda aka tsara don maidowa, kariya da kariya da jituwa tare da kowane tsaftacewa.
Bayan bushewa mayafi (bayan 2 hours), acrylic fenti ana amfani da rawaya mai launin rawaya ta hanyar motsi na goga, misali daga sama zuwa ƙasa
Lokacin da Layer ya bushe (bayan 2 hours), fenti yana haifar da fenti tare da motsawar buroshi daga hagu zuwa dama (perpendicular zuwa ga ƙasa)
The kamar Layer (bayan 2 h) ana bi da shi tare da niƙa fata na matsakaici na matsakaici (P210 - P240) Saboda haka murfin na gaba) saboda kusurwa da gefuna.
A ƙarshe, farfajiya na kyakkyawan layin baƙin ƙarfe tare da motsin madauwari
Yadda za a zabi fenti
Semimas da Semi-maza
Da sauri mix tushe na babban girma kuma Kel yana taimaka wa mahautsuri don zanen da kuma rawar lantarki. Hoto: Anza.
Shin kun san yadda matsayin sheki ya shafi tsinkaye launi? Mai kyalkyali yana ba da matsanancin ƙarfi, yana sa launi ya taka rawa, amma a lokaci guda yana nuna mahalun shirye-shiryen shiri. Matte mai launi mai launi yana kawo zaman lafiya da kuma jituwa ga ciki. Launi na farfajiya ya zama mai taushi, da haske, watsa warwatse ta, yana ɓoye rashin daidaituwa na tushe. Mafi kyawun zaɓi na wuraren zama, amfani da shi a lokacin rana, sune masu zanen sama da Semi-kadai. Waɗannan s who ne mafi mafi dacewa ga ganuwa da cuilings a cikin bangarorin rigar. Da kuma dabarun walƙiya daban-daban na irin waɗannan saman zasu taimaka ƙirƙirar sakamako masu ban sha'awa da ban mamaki. Misali, lokacin da bango mai haske, mai launi mai launi zai zama mai haske sosai.
Paints don rigar dakuna
Alama. | DULUX mai ɗora tsayayya. Kitchen da gidan wanka | Düfa Schimlschutzfin Don kare kan mold | Dali. Don dafa abinci da gidan wanka | Luja 20. | Timantti 20. | Fenti mai wanka. |
Mai masana'anta | Akzo Nobel | M. | "Rogned" | Tikkurila | Teknos. | Sherwin Williams. |
| Dalarki | Ruwa | Ruwa | Ruwa | Ruwa | Ruwa | Ruwa |
Gudana a cikin 1 Layer, m² / l | Har zuwa 15 | 10 | Har zuwa 12. | 5-8 | 4-10. | 8.6-9.8. |
| Lokaci kafin amfani da Layer na gaba | huɗu | 3. | ɗaya | huɗu | 2. | ɗaya |
BAYANIN HUKUNCINSA | DULUX Botino Base. | Düfa Tiefrund LF, D 314 | Dali ƙasa-mai da hankali-danshi kariya | Universal Luja. | Timantti W. | — |
| Packaging, kg. | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 3,66. |
Farashin, Rub. | 1861. | 923. | Daga 499. | 2520. | 2655. | 4900. |
