An yi amfani da dangantakar da busassun busassun lokacin da aka gyara gidaje da ginin ƙasa. Bari muyi magana game da fa'idodi da rashin daidaituwa na bushewar screed, kazalika da nuays na shigarwa wanda ke shafar kaddarorin da karko.
Hoto: Knagu.
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, kayan tsabtatawa na tsabta ba za a iya kula da kayan kwalliya ba har zuwa gaci. Latterarshen da ba shi da wuya sosai ga wannan, kuma baicin, yana iya zama musanuwa ta ware da dumi. Don gyara waɗannan kuskuren, ana buƙatar wani m Layer, sanannen iri ne wanda yake bushe screed.
Kuna iya yin takaitaccen wannan nau'in a cikin ɗakunan ajiya a cikin kwana biyu ko uku (masu aikawa biyu na bene ne na bene), kuma farashin aiki ya kasance mai zaman kanta ne da kauri. Ba ya buƙatar bushewa, a haɗe shi da yawancin shimfiɗar ƙasa, yana lalata zafi da amo - girgiza da iska. Dry screed yana ba ku damar adana kuɗi da ba a rayuwa idan kuna buƙatar haɓaka matakin ƙasa ko santsi a cikin rashin daidaituwa.
Hoto: Mataki mai sauri
Ka'idojin gine-gine (musamman, SP 29,3330.011) Ku shawara don amfani da shi a lokuta inda ya zama dole don guje wa tsarin rigar da saurin samar da aikin. Amma ga screed don jimre wa aikin sa kuma baya buƙatar gyara fewan shekaru kaɗan daga baya, wajibi ne a zabi kayan da suka dace da kuma hana aure lokacin shigar.
Ayyuka da mafita
Dry screed na iya bauta wa dalilai da yawa, dangane da abin da aka zaɓi kayan aikinta.Jeri na overlapping da ɗaga bene matakin
Tare da wannan aikin daidai yake da ƙirar "Classic". Ana yin ƙasan sa daga kayan kwandon Kerzitic na musamman, kuma babba - zanen gado a kan filasta ko ƙwaƙwalwa (mafi yawan lokuta gvlv tare da yadudduka biyu. Hanya mafi sauki ita ce wajen shigar da abubuwa na musamman na katange Knup tare da hawa nada 50 mm. Mafi qarancin kauri daga cikin sukan kwastomar fure shine 40 mm, kuma matsakaicin shine 100 mm. Wannan nau'in bene na bene ya dace da jirgin sama da katako mai yawa (Monolithic, Prefab, katako tare da shimfidar hanya, da sauransu).
Ingantattun halaye
Kindurfurrafin Keamzit ya sa ya yiwu a kawar da mahimmancin rashin daidaituwa da matakin matakan tushe, yana ba da ƙarin rufi da kariya mai gamsarwa daga cikin iska da kuma rawar jiki. Koyaya, idan ya zama dole don inganta ƙarfin infultsancin wutar lantarki (kamar, alal misali, a cikin gidaje a farkon db da ƙari (bari mu ce, a cikin ɗakin gidan wasan kwaikwayon gida ko studio don kiɗa), wasu mafita da kayan ana amfani da kayan.
A ce mai mamayewar bashi da babban matsayi na saukad da shi, amma kaɗan ne kawai. Sa'an nan kuma su yi farantin wuta, sannan ya dace da ingantaccen zafi da kuma rufin kayan kwalliya - faranti na ƙasa, paroc flor) ko kuma analogs na rushe polystyrene kumfa. Kauri daga wannan Layer yawanci 30-50 mm. A saman, gvlv ko wasu kayan ƙirar suna da ƙarfi.
Hoto: Classen.
Idan overlapping ya karkace daga kwance ko akwai wani leji, wanda ya kunshi ƙirar da aka ɗora, zanen gado, shimfidar gado, shimfidar gado, da yadudduka biyu na GVL. Madadin abubuwa na bene da kuma zanen bushewa-file yayin shigarwa na sautin zafi-mai zafi, chipboin da sauran faranti da kuma wasu faranti na katako, amma kawai idan muna magana ne game da OTPEP na Apartment ko gida . Kafin kafuwa, kowane kayan ganye suna buƙatar yin tsayayya da ɗakin akalla kwana uku.
Kirkirar tushe don tile
Dry screed yana da wani, wani takamaiman ikon yin amfani da aikace-aikacen - shirye-shiryen kwamitin don kwanciya yumbu gashi (a cikin gidan wanka, Hallway, abinci na ƙasar). A irin waɗannan halayen, sabis mai kyau zai ba da izini na hydrophobzed hydrophozed chiproard na chipt da fsf plywood tare da kauri akalla 10 mm. An saka su ta amfani da sukurori da / ko m ba tare da subesrate ba (zafi da yadudduka sauti a cikin benaye na katako yawanci suna da tsakanin katako).Shigarwa na sauti mai sauti
An wuce cikin kauri da bushewar sadarwa ta screed (bututu da nables) ana buƙatar kariya daga lalacewa ta amfani da kwalaye da home.
Don guje wa yaduwar rawar jiki daga ganuwar da aka ɗora da kuma akasin haka, "iyaka" daga kundrendrendungiyoyi masu ɗaukar nauyi na kayan maye. Hoto: Rockwool.
Mats daga fiber dutse na dutse a hankali tsara wa juna, yankan a cikin girman tare da wuka mai sihiri. Hoto: Rockwool.
Parruuni a dage farawa cikin yadudduka biyu, lura da abubuwan haɗin gwiwa da kuma ɗaure zanen zanen scrup. Hoto: Rockwool.
An saka bene tare da ganuwar da aka sanya a ciki, sannan a gina "iyaka" zuwa tsawo na gaba ɗaya cake ɗin gaba. Hoto: Rockwool.
Kurarrun kurakurai Lokacin da ke hawa busasshiyar rana
- Kasancewar vaporizolation na vaporizozolation - a kan lokaci, kayan aikin daftari zai yi hauhawa a cikin kauri, wanda zai iya shafar rayuwar da ke cikin tsari kuma zai cutar da kayan aiki a gida.
- Amfani da abubuwan da ba a dace ba, kamar manyan-sikelin yumbu mai yashi ko yashi tare da yumɓu na yumɓu, shine yiwuwar shamaki mara kyau.
- Rashin diyya ta diyya a bango - tare da danshi za a iya ɗauka.
- Abubuwan da ba su kula da kayan abinci ba lokacin amfani da mayafin sutturar laushi - Lines na layuka na zanen gado zai zama da kyau.
Darar dabbar ta bushe
Na'urar bushewa tana ci gaba bayan kwanciya ruwa, dumama da bututun ruwa, idan ya kamata a ɓoye su ƙarƙashin aikin a cikin jinsi. Ana aiwatar da ayyuka a cikin matakai da yawa.Shiri na tushe
Kafin fara aiki, an rufe abin da aka rufe da datti, da ramuka da gidajen abinci na slabs suna rufe cakuda da cakular a kan cakuda. Bayan haka, ya zama dole a kula da warewar bene mai zane daga vapors shiga daga waɗannan wuraren zama. Don yin wannan, ya mamaye ƙungiyoyin fim ɗin polyethylene, yana ba su ba tare da ƙasa da 15 cm ba.
Kariyar amo
An magance wannan aikin ta amfani da kintinkiri mai nauyi daga freamed polyethylene ko kayan kwalliyar fata (ɗawauri na kauri na akalla 10 mm). An yarda a kan bangon kusa da gefen ɗakin. Wani sabon abu na kintinkiri shine a biya bashin saman babban layen lokacin da zafi ya canza.
Hoto: Mataki mai sauri
Amfanin cikakken tsarin, wanda ke wakiltar Knupa, ita ce cewa suna gabatar da duk abin da kuke buƙata don ƙirar Maɓallin, kuma an tsara abubuwan haɗin haɗi, kuma aka shigar da shigarwa. Ana bayar da tef ɗin gefen tef, an zaɓi mafi mafi kyawun juzu'i na Cloving Cravel na.
Tsarin OP 131 "Vega" a hade tare da murhu na mamaye 140-200 mm, da db, index na lnw flight amo matakin - 56-60 db). A wannan yanayin, taro na 1 m2 screed tare da kauri na 50 mm kawai kimanin 40 kg / m2.
Denis izhutov
Manajan Samfurin Kamfanin "Knup Gyps"
Tantance matakin da screed
Tare da "ninka" na matakin sifili, sun fito ne daga ƙarancin kunyar da aka yanka a gida, wanda yake 40 mm - duka don ƙirar na al'ada da sautin zafi. Tare da taimakon matakin laser a jikin bango, alamomin suna amfani da kuma sanya tashoshin daga zirga-zirgar jiragen sama ko bayanan ƙarfe. Lokacin da ke tantance matakin ƙira na ƙasa, ya kamata a la'akari da ƙaramin shrinkage, wanda ya dogara da kauri da ingancin daidaitawa a baya. Don rage yiwuwar irin waɗannan canje-canje, bayan baya yana da kyawawa don haɓaka tare da roller na musamman.Kwanciya babban yadudduka
An zubar da kayan yawa ta hanyar da wutar lantarki ta hanyar doka, sannan kuma a cikin yadudduka biyu (dole ne tare da rarraba kayan haɗin gwiwa, gluing yadudduka na mastic da ɗaure su da sukurori. Idan kayan laushi (kafet, pvet, PVP tale) ana amfani da su don murfin bene na ƙasa, da gidajen g tafa tare da gypsum-polymer putty. A karkashin Linoleum na bakin ciki linoleum na da bukatar aurar da jeri na screed tare da m Layer na bayani.
Zaɓuɓɓukan ƙirar zane-zane
"Classical" matakin (a), zafi-heolating (b), matakin da zafi-healthing (b). 1. A gefen tef na polyethylene kumfa shine 3-5 mm lokacin farin ciki. 2. polyethylene fim 3. Flipping daga tsakuwa da kabad na kalima. 4. Fiberitle-Resistan Gypsum Gypsum Gypsum tare da kauri 12.5 mm, a cikin yadudduka biyu da kuma ɗaure ta ta hanyar zane da kuma m masassan. 5. Housewar house yana ɗaukar matattarar matattarar ma'adinai tare da kauri na 20 mm. 6. Rage Layer na GVLV shine 12.5 mm lokacin farin ciki. 7. Mat daga ma'adinan ulu tare da kauri na 30-50 mm. Abun kallo: Vladimir Grigorov / Burda Mai jarida
| Pluses bushe tote | Minuses bushe tote |
|---|---|
Matsakaicin sakamako da dama kusan nan da nan (bayan 24 hours) ya zama faske. | Da screed tare da baya ba haƙuri haƙuri ne; Lokacin da ake amfani da shi a cikin dakunan wanka, ana buƙatar ruwayar ruwa (misali, shafi). |
| Yawan yiwuwar ba tare da karuwa mai mahimmanci a cikin farashin aiki don kawar da mahimman mahimman bayanai ba. | Ba za a iya sarrafa screening a cikin ɗakuna ba tare da ɗaukar nauyi a ƙasa. |
| Kadan taro wanda zai baka damar amfani da ƙirar a gidaje tare da benaye masu rauni. | Shigarwa na dumama abubuwa (duka ruwa da wutar lantarki) a cikin kauri daga cikin bene na buƙatar mafita tsarin tsari. |
| Rashin saiti kuma, saboda haka, haɗarin leaks a cikin gidan da ke ƙasa. | |
| Da yiwuwar sanya sadarwa a cikin kauri daga cikin bayan baya. | |
| Babban rakodi idan aka kwatanta da kankare. | |
| Kyakkyawan zafi da alamun sauti. |
Montage na bushewar screed "Vega" (OP 131)
Lokacin shigar da bushe bushe, da farko, an tsaurara da overlap da fim ɗin polyethylene. Hoto: Knagu.
Daga nan sai aka gyara riben da kai na kai ga bangon. Hoto: Knagu.
Na gaba, tsakuwa tsakuwa Falls barci kuma ta fasa shi tare da na musamman tare da alamun tallafi da matakan tallafi da matakan kumfa. Hoto: Knagu.
Daga karshe abubuwan da aka ɗora. Hoto: Knagu.
Kuma sanya shafi. Hoto: Knagu.
