Na'urorin don watering na atomatik na tsire-tsire na cikin gida: gini da ƙa'idodin ayyukan daban-daban na autopolivation, masana'antun
Na'urori don ban ruwa na tukwane sune ƙaramin ɗan'uwan ban ruwa na tsarin sarrafa kai. Koyaya, kusan kowane facket ya ji labarin na biyu, amma game da mutane da yawa mutane sun sani. Aikinmu shine magana game da fa'idodi masu amfani da fa'idodin waɗannan na'urori masu amfani.
Duk tsire-tsire suna buƙatar ɗaukar hannayen, wanda a cikin lokaci Poland zai ciyar, zai cire tukunyar kusa da tushen haske ko ci gaba daga gare ta. Suna da zafin rai ga rashin 'yan mallakar da suka rage a kan hutu ko tafiya na kasuwanci - ba tare da shayar da mazaunan mazaunan kore ba su mutu. Clamps don taimako zai zo na'urorin don ban ruwa ta atomatik. Yawancinsu suna da ikon zama mataimaka kuma a rayuwar yau da kullun, suna maye gurbin leaks na gargajiya. Irin wannan karbar kudi suna samar da kamfanoni daga kasashe daban-daban: Brigadier), Gardenock), Weninger (Rusta Blanca "(Rusta Blanca" (Rusta) Idr.
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ArchimEdes ƙasa mai zafi (masana'antar masana'anta Werkzeuge) na'urar ce mai sauƙi ita ce samar da al'adun gargajiya don kwanaki 5-7. Ya ƙunshi tank tank ɗin don ruwa da mazugi mazugi, wanda aka nutsar da shi a cikin ƙasa (hoto 1-3). Za'a iya saukar da mazugi kusan a cikakken zurfin (hoto 4) - yana da mahimmanci ga tsirrai a cikin manyan tukwane. Idan hatsarin ya lalata tushen yana da kyau, ana nutsar da mazugi a cikin ƙasa a sashi. Colat na ruwa ta hanyar tsallaka da katangar yanki mai ɗorewa. |
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Abubuwan ƙirar ƙirar sun bambanta, duk da haka, bisa ga ka'idar aiki, ana iya raba su zuwa ƙungiyoyi biyu. Na farko ya hada da na'urori masu samar da ruwa don dasa tushen a cikin zurfin bangon na manne ganuwar yumbu a cikin tukunya. Duniyarsu ita ce cewa suna ba da danshi kai tsaye zuwa asalinsu. Gudanar da Cones a cikin ƙasa, kuna haɗarin lalacewa Tushen, don haka yi hankali. Tsarin rukuni na biyu, ba da ruwa a saman hanyar drip: saukad da faduwa a ƙasa daga cikin shasso na bakin ciki ko digo na musamman wanda aka saka a cikin hoses na bakin ciki. Suna cinye danshi da abubuwan gina jiki ba su da inganci sosai, amma sun ba ka damar daidaita farashin wadata. Yana goyan baya ga shambura, ya bambanta da cones, kusan kada ku cutar da tushen tsire-tsire, sabili da haka a cikin tukunya yana da sauƙi a sanya faye-faye kaɗan.
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Blumat Junior Junior a cikin tukunya, da kuma tip na tiyo tare da wani wakili mai nauyi yana saukar da ruwa zuwa cikin tanki na ruwa (hoto 5-8). Tsawan tiyo - 80cm. Mafi kyawun tsayi na tsarin da aka ƙaddara ta hanyar gwaji. Waɗannan na'urorin sun cire ruwa kawai a buƙatun shuka: Lokacin da ƙasa a cikin tukunya ta bushe, a hankali mazugi a hankali yana ba da ruwa kewaye da shi. Ruwan da aka tura yana rama sabon daga tanki. Lokacin da ƙasa mai laushi, blumat Junior zai dakatar da aikin sa. |
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Hanci a cikin ƙasa
Tsarin na'urorin da ke tattare da Ceramic Cones mai sauki ne: Kit ɗin ya haɗa da mazugi kanta kuma ko dai tiyo wanda zai ba ku damar haɗa shi da wata ƙasa ko tanki na waje. Irin waɗannan tsarin suna fitar da Brigadier Werkzeuge da Weninger.
The Archimees Lillifier ƙasa (mai bada sabis- Brigadier- ya ƙunshi sassa biyu na cone kawai tare da 120ml. Don haka ya samu, dole ne ka cika flask da mazug da ruwa, sannan ka hada su. Daga nan za a nutsar da shi a cikin tukunya, kuma Flask ya ci gaba da kasancewa a matsayin tanki don ciyarwa. Na'urar ta ba da wadataccen ruwa a matsakaita na kwanaki 5-7.
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Tsarin ban ruwa na Microcimeel Samfan Werkzeuge) don tsire-tsire mai dasa shuki za a iya tattara su cikin asusun ajiyar tukwane a kan windowsill. Aikin ya hada da tiyo, fannoni, mamba, alkalami da adon don ɗaure cikin crane (hoto 9). Droper da ƙare) an saka su a cikin tiyo a kan nasu (hoto 10) ta hanyar da ake buƙata. Gyara tiyo a matsayin da ake so yana taimaka wa goyon baya da aka sanya a cikin ƙasa (hoto 11,12). |
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Cones tare da hossi na PVC na iya yin tsawon lokaci da kansu. Ba a samar da ƙirar ƙirar tare da flashing flask ba: sun sami ruwa ta hanyar tiyo daga kowane irin ikon da mai amfani suka zaɓa, alal misali, daga wani ko guga. A zahiri, wannan shine mafi kyawun sigar "kakar" wanda ya kunshi zaren Woolen da gilashi uku. Wannan ƙarfin Archimedes Cones - har zuwa 100 ml / rana, tsawon lokacin PVC shine 80cm. Amfani da Blumat Junior (Weninger, farashi - 180 rubles) tsawon tiyo iri ɗaya ne. Ya danganta da nau'in shuka, girmanta da ƙaramin ƙwanƙwasa yana wucewa ta kanta 0.25-1L na ruwa a mako daya. A saurin ban ruwa yana shafar wurin wurin da ƙarfin da ruwa da ruwa: idan na farko ya sama da na biyu, yana tafiya da sauri, kuma a mataki ɗaya yana da sauri. Kula da irin waɗannan na'urori mai sauƙi: 1 Lokaci a shekara kuna buƙatar wanke ruwan zafi na ruwa, da kuma yashi a cikin tukwane na ƙwanƙwasa.
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Tsarin tsarin lambu 1265 (Hoto na 13) shine kamar haka: Daga ruwan famfo a kan tube (hoto 14), kuma daga gare su a cikin bututun mai bakin ciki, zuwa tsire-tsire (hoto 15). Amfani da ruwa ya dogara da mai rarraba haske: a cikin tubes da aka haɗa da mai rarraba launin toka mai haske - 15 ml / min, launin toka-30ml / min, ml / min / min / min / min / min / min / min / min / min / min / min / min / min / min / min / min. Lokacin da duk faɗuwar ƙasa ke da hannu, tsarin yana ɗaukar ruwa 1.3l kowace rana. Akwatin da aka nutsar da famfon (hoto 16) dole ne ya kasance babba. |
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Cap, hula ...
Tsarin ban ruwa na microroclaine yayi kama da analogs ƙasarsu: suma suna ba da ruwa don dasa Tushen da ƙananan allurai. Misali, Gonawa 1265 na Gonawa (Gardarwa, farashin shine 2500 rlests) yana da ikon shayar da tsire-tsire 36 a lokaci guda. Aikin ya hada da famfo na tacewa, canji tare da mai ƙidaya don karfin ciyarwa (tsayi uku), masu rarrabawa (36 inji), ƙananan iyakoki (36 inji), ƙananan iyakoki.), Ƙananan iyakoki (36 inji), ƙananan iyakoki (20 inji mai kwakwalwa.). Ana saita tsarin lantarki zuwa kawai yanayin aiki - kullun watering for 1min. Kuna iya kawo hoses ɗaya ko fiye zuwa gefen tukunya. Tsarin lambu 1266 ya haɗa da kwandon ruwan filastik tare da murfi (ƙara - 9l 9l): a ciki ko wani babban jirgin ruwa yana norewa da famfo. Idan ruwa a cikin tanki ba zato ba tsammani, farashin zai kashe ta atomatik, kuma lokacin da ruwa ya mirgine, zai ci gaba da aiki. Frupers wanda ba a shigar da su a halin yanzu an rufe su da matosai.
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Abubuwa biyar na bakin ciki na tsarin Aquappod5 (hoto 17) na iya aiki da kansa da juna. "Barci" an rufe shi da matosai. Mai sarrafa tsarawa guda ɗaya tare da naúrar digiri (hoto 18) an haɗa shi da crane ta tiyo tare da diamita na 4mm (hoto 19). Idan an toshe shi da kayan haɗi biyu tare da shirye-shiryen biyu (kowannensu tare da saukad da biyar). A ƙarshen shambura akwai frupers (hoto 20). Tsawon kowane bututun shine 1m. Mai ƙididdigar AC1 + Mai sarrafa yanayin watering, an sanya shi a kan crane a gaban mai sarrafa matsin lamba. |
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Aquappod 5 tsarin da ɗan bambanta (hozelock, farashin ya kusan kowace dubuna). Babban kashi-microcrocel iri iri mai kama da ganga na bakin ciki, tare da shambura masu bakin ciki guda biyar, a ƙarshen abin da difpers yake. "Ganga" an haɗa shi da matsar ruwa. A saboda wannan, kit ɗin ya haɗa da tiyo tare da diamita na 4mm da mai sarrafa matsin lamba tare da rukunin turare wanda aka sanya a kan crane. Haɗa ailappod5 ko wani na'ura zuwa samar da ruwa, kar ku manta cewa tsire-tsire mai laushi (misali, orchids) ba sa son ruwan sanyi.
Ra'ayi na kwararre
Ga tsire-tsire, da kuma ga mutane, ingancin ruwan da suke sha yana da matukar muhimmanci. Ruwan sha ya kamata ya sami daidaitaccen tsaka-tsaki da alkalin acid da kuma ƙarancin rashin ƙarfi (chlorine, alli da sillium mai nauyi, metals masu nauyi). Ruwan ruwa ba koyaushe yana biyan waɗannan buƙatun ba. Saboda haka, kafin amfani, ana kare tsawon kwana 1, kuma gwargwadon tace. Harwatsa, a cikin abin da potassium da silga da magnesium, da farko tafasa ko laushi: puffs tare da jakunkuna na peat, lemun tsami ko oxalic acid. Ana bayyana shi mai laushi a cikin bude tushen candia, ya zama dole cewa maras gijaba na chlorine, wanda aka kafa yayin sinadarai na sinadarai na alli, waɗanda aka ƙafe. Calcium salts na iya yin fada a kasan jakin. Tare da babban abun ciki na baƙin ƙarfe, ruwa yana samun halayen ƙwararrun tsatsa, kuma lokacin da kare shi ƙazanta ne. Don tsire-tsire, karuwar matakin baƙin ƙarfe yana da haɗari. Sabili da haka, a cikin wurare marasa kyau, wasu masu mallakar masu ɗaukar ruwa suna ruwa da dabbobinsu tare da takin zamani tare da takin zamani na musamman tare da takin zamani na musamman tare da takin zamani na musamman. Waɗannan kuɗin suna samarwa, alal misali, Janar Hydroponiks (Faransa), Greenwood (Netherlands), Etsso (Jamus).
Nikolay Vavakin, Mastergrow
Na'urar Rosinkda ("Costa Blanca", farashin kusan 500 bangles) ya dace da ban ruwa na tsire-tsire guda biyu da tukwane na gida da tukwane na cikin gida da tukwane na cikin gida. Kit ɗin ya ƙunshi tiyo tare da tsawon 20m, adaftar da ke ba da damar yin watsi da tsarin, da kuma sauke (50 inji mai kwakwalwa.). Tushen ruwa na iya zama bututun da ruwa mai aiki tare da matsin lamba na babu fiye da 1 atm ko kuma mayaƙan matakan, kuma an haɗa shi sama da matakan tukunya, kuma an haɗa shi a ƙasa). Ribas masu amfani da ku don tsara yawan amfani a cikin kewayon 0-2L / H.
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An tattara kayan kwalliya na tef (hoto 21) bisa ga mutum aikin, yi la'akari da yawan tsirrai da girman su. Kafin ƙaddamar da cones na firikwensin (Hoto na 22.23) yin aiki, yana da mahimmanci ga 15-20min don jan su cikin kwano da ruwa don haka sai Rumamisa ya saya 100% zafi. Drip ruwa zai fara ne kawai lokacin da firikwensin ya kori tsarin da danshi a cikin ƙasa bai isa ba (hoto 24). |
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Haɗu da ... Fall
Akwai tsarin haɗawa da ka'idodin aikin gudanar da kungiyoyi biyu, kamar su Blumat (weninger). Wataƙila waɗannan sune mafi kyawun na'urori, saboda suna ba kowace shuka don zaɓar yanayin shayarwa a kansu. Tsarin yana aiki kamar haka: A kowane tukunya, an sanya mazugi mai narkewa, cike da ruwa. A hula babban membrane-tuƙi don matsewa da drip ɗin yana saman motar. Holids hoses sun taru a cikin hanyar sadarwa guda ɗaya, ta hanyar babban tafin da aka ruwaito ruwa daga kwantena na filastik. Cones daga ruwa - nau'in hakki yana sanar da tsarin ƙasa danshi a cikin tukunya. Wannan ƙasa ce ta bushe, da kuma tushen tsire-tsire ana karɓa don jan danshi daga sensor sensor (kamar yadda a Blumat Junior). An kafa karamin asarar iska, membrane a karkashin aikin matsin lamba na Atmoshheric saukad da ƙasa kuma yana dakatar da runtsewar tiyo - drip yana farawa. Lokacin da ƙasa ya tashi cikin danshi, ruwan zai haskaka cikin mazugi da membrane ta ɗaga, yana jujjuya tiyo da kuma sanya su a fannonin tukunyar. Saki mai mahimmanci biyu: 11cm high ga tukwane na 8l da tsawo na 30cm, fiye da 8L. Tsarin farashi - daga 500 rubles.
Ra'ayi na kwararre
Kowane tsire-tsire yana buƙatar yin ruwa daban-daban. Daya yana buƙatar ɗanshi mai yawa - waɗannan suna da 'yan matan da ake kira waɗanda ake kira waɗanda kulake: neraragus, Hydragus, nephropp (fern), selininell, Juncus, Cares. Dole ne su ci gaba da hawan a zahiri kowace rana. Sauran sun ba da ruwa mai narkewa 1 lokaci a cikin mako, kusan dukkanin succulents (a cikin ganyayyakinsu na parcy, da Shaffler, Noline, Pahir, Phalundard Odr.
Akwai wasu ka'idodi gama gari na watering. A lokacin rani, a cikin lokacin girma da yanayin zafi, kusan dukkan tsire-tsire suna buƙatar ƙarin danshi fiye da lokacin bazara da kuma hunturu. Watering a cikin lokacin hunturu a sashi ko da an maye gurbinsu da loosening. Ana shayar da kayan amfanin gona a ƙarƙashin tushen kewaye, saboda duk tushen tushen yana da danshi. Smallan ƙaramin ruwa ya kwarara cikin rami mai zurfi a cikin pallet. A farkon adadin danshi an tabbatar da drained duniya com. Idan, duba shi a kan taɓawa, ka fahimci cewa ƙasa a busassun 2 cm bushe ko ƙasa a cikin barin ganuwar tukunyar, - a cikin gaggawa zuba shuka. Koyaya, ba ya danganta da ƙaunar yanayin ardidi, wani lokacin yana da mahimmanci don bushewa ƙasa. Alamar mummunar bata barin tsire-tsire - akasin haka, crumpled ko ganye da ganye, wanda yayi magana akan asarar da harsashi na Turagra (matsa da damuwa harsashi). Bayan shayarwa, yawon shakatawa an dawo da shi, amma sabon foliage a cikin dawowar ya girma da sauri. FICus, Crasus da sauran nau'ikan nau'ikan masu Marlants sun sami "sutura" a cikin watanni 1-2, yayin da Drratsen ko Calatea Cikakken ne, da kuma sabon harbe zasu yi girma a saman saman.
Irina Babasova, wani babban mahimmancin masanin kamfanin "7 launuka",
Masu ba da shawara na Mataimakin Makaranta "Furanni a daki daki"
Jirgin edita na gode wa kamfanin "7 Launuka-kayan ado", "furanni guda biyu na m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni-m", "furanni da abubuwa don taimakawa a cikin fim ɗin.