Zanen wuri

Kayan shimfidar shimfidar shimfidar shimfidar shimfidar shimfidar shimfidar shimfidar wuri: Zabi na tsire-tsire, jawo wani shiri don saukowa na gaba, rushewar gadon filaye da kulawa da shi, yana kula da shi, yana ba da shawarar kwararru

Kamar yadda ɗan wasa ya zana zane mai zane akan zane, haka masu tsara filaye akan mãkunnin lambu. Haka kuma, kayan aikin fure na fure sune na musamman: suna da rai, suna canza kowace rana da kowane awa. Jin daɗin cewa mai kallo ya sami daraja duk wata matsala da aka kashe don zaɓar kewayon tsire-tsire, yi shiri, yin saukarwa da kulawa da su.

Photo O. Voroninazezazhnyy kira wani lambun fure na free from, yana adawa da gadonta na fure tare da na yau da kullun, da tsananin shimfidar wuri, kamar dai an biya ta bisa ga mai mulki. Mafi mashahuri mai fure mai fure shine cakuda, wanda ake dangantawa da shi da gonar turanci. Don wannan ya kara sauka a wurare daban-daban, nau'in blooming a cikin lokaci daban-daban, daga farkon bazara zuwa marigayi kaka. Tsire-tsire suna shuka tare da tiers a cikin tushen shirin - bango, Macley, preennial idr.), A tsakiyar tsakiyar Rasha (IRIS, Peonial IDR.), A cikin filin, idr peonies), a cikin godra (ƙananan Primroses, manta-ni-ba, phlox creeps). A rukunin ƙasar, zaku iya karya karamin cakuda tare da nisa na 2m kuma kusan 10m daga nau'in tsirrai 20-30 daga tsirrai. Jikin Fita na Skaze kuma sun haɗa da Roorinium, dasa shuki a kusa da ruwan sama da kungiyoyi na fure - kowane nau'in nau'in nau'in tsiro na 3-5. Kuna iya ƙirƙirar su daga al'adun shekara-shekara da kuma perennials. Amfanin farko da yawa da yawan fure. Koyaya, wannan kayan dasa dole ne a saya kuma a dasa kowace shekara. Mills masu laushi ƙasa, amma sun Bloom ɗan gajeren lokaci.

Hoto 1.	Hoto 2.	Hoto 3.
Hoto 4.	Hoto 5.	Hoto 6.

1.5. Seedings na abinci suna kawo gadon filawa. Za a iya haɗa tsutsa na madara-fure tare da sauƙaƙe Pointholoiste (1), da Mordovnik - tare da sallar shudi mai launin shuɗi (5).

2.3. Gado furen bai rushe, tsire-tsire tsirran da ke riƙe da fom ɗin ba. Maƙwabta don matashin kai mai yawa "na iya zama liatris da RAlbecia (2) ko Phlox (3).

4. Waɗanda ke cikin kayan Hydnerya, duk tsiya daga Brunner Jack mafita, Bugunner Jack Frost, Bugawa da Azurfa suna da kyau ga duka kakar.

6. Rarrun Renny don nishaɗi zaku iya yin ado da dasa gashin zafi, blooming daga Yuli zuwa damina. Yanayin yanayin yanayin sauyin yanayi masu matsakaici suna girma a matsayin annals da haɗuwa tare da Petuieness, Shalfeence.

Flower Casting

Tsire-tsire don wani yanki mai faɗi na lambun, da farko, ba da yanayin muhalli na shafin. An kimanta shi ta hanyar haske, matakin ruwan da ke faruwa, nau'in ƙasa ƙwararrun matakin ruwan karkashin kasa. Babu shakka, a kan yumɓu mai laushi da kuma m ƙasa yana buƙatar shuka al'adu daban-daban.

Muhimmin bayani shine lokacin da kuka shirya don kula da furanni. Wadanda suke a wajen birni ne kawai a ƙarshen mako kuma ba tare da izini ba, ana buƙatar ciyarwa mara nauyi (Rudbekia, Gel'onitious tsire-tsire na Millenid), kuma ƙirƙiri Saboda haka-ake kira fitarwa na fure. Haka yake, wanda yake shirye ya damu a gonar ya ci gaba, don yin girma da al'adun abubuwa masu tamani: Dahlia, wargi-matasan shayi, tulips.

Hoto 7.	Hoto 8.	Hoto 9.
Hoto 10.	Hoto 11.	Hoto 12.
Hoto 13.	Hoto 14.	Hoto 15.

7.14. Da yawa daga cikin gadajen fure na Netherlands suna kama da sinadarai na filler ko fure mai yawa, abin da yawa a sararin Russia. A bayyane yake, don haka suna son lambu mai yawa Rasha. Pete Udolf ya zama shugaban gaba ɗaya a cikin ƙirar wuri, wanda Turawa ke kiran "sabon perennials" ko "sabon raƙuma". Yana haifar da gadaje na fure daga lalacewa, mai riƙe da tsari da rashin buƙata a cikin kulawa da perennial varietal, hada su da hatsi. Ana shuka tsire-tsire tare da kungiyoyi - don haka "Mobulan" a hankali yana gudana zuwa wani: Siffar ASTRA Uwargida cikin baƙi, sannan Matadiyar ASTRA tana zuwa, to Echinacea (7). High ganye tare da na bakin ciki mai tushe suna aiki azaman kyakkyawan "allo" na lambun kuma yana samun ƙarin filayen iska, echinaceas da anlils (14).

8-13,15. "Kada ku yi shuɗi shuɗi, da shunayya. Hada siffofin hada launi don peta Udolf. Kyakkyawan haɗuwa da girgije mai tsabta na derbennik tare da furannin echinacea (8) ko ƙananan ɓoyayyen inflorescences na preoccupus (13), ko kuma moline moline (10). Kowane yanki na fure mai fure (11.12) kamar wani hoto ne daban wanda yake da kyau koyaushe: kuma lokacin da aka rufe hasken rana, kuma lokacin da hayaki ya mamaye shi. Ba a sare inflorescences na iri ba ga marigayi kaka ko kuma kafin bazara, ci gaba da jin daɗin kamanninsu da fadada, amma a cikin nasu launi mai kyau.

Ana iya haihuwar wani gonakin fure daga abin da aka makala zuwa wasu tsire-tsire (a ce, aiban da aka ruwaito, sannan kuma za su zama tushen "soloist" ko kuma daga sha'awar sake na halitta Al'adar dabi'a a cikin mãkirci na gonar. Karin 'Aminiya suna da manufar "nau'in tsire-tsire na", wato, nasa ne na wasu rukunin masana'antar da ke ta. An rarrabe irin wannan rukunin: gandun daji, Meadic, gonar, rustic, m. Ga kowane ɗayansu, kawai wasu kewayon tsire-tsire sun dace. Don haka, fure na gandun daji da farko da aka danganta da mamai da farko, Volzhanna, karrado, karruka, karruka, iskoki.

Ra'ayi na kwararre

Babban ra'ayin, falsafar shimfidar shimfiɗar furanni, haifuwa dabi'a, faceciity, da halin kwaikwayon yanayin. Don yin wannan, zaku iya amfani da furanni "masu sauƙi" da ganye, haɗa fure perennials tare da hatsi. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci cewa bayan fure, akwatunan iri, da bushe da bushe mai tushe ya yi kama da, yana tsawaita lokacin gado na fure. Da yawa hatsi (misalai, Shuwchka) da Perennials (Ochinacea, Stakhis, Echinacea, Stakhis) yana da kyakkyawan tsari da hunturu. Aiki tare da samar da shuka lokacin ƙirƙirar lambun fure shine babba ga mai zanen. Launi ma yana bayyana, amma sakandare ne ga fom. Ya danganta da nau'in inflorescences, yana yiwuwa a raba perennially a cikin cooles (horo, kotovyat, sage (costan, bakuna), castvantha (scabiosis) idr. Yana taimaka wa hada tsirrai tare da juna, nemi haɗuwa da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa. Inspiration game da halittar lambun fure zai iya zane zane-zane na halitta: steppe, meadow, makiyaya dutsen.

Pete Udolf, GoneScape Maɓalli

The tushe na Meadow fure grower (a cikin yankuna da aka sanya dubunnan talakawa, karrarawa, carnation-ciyawar, poppies, carnation-ciyawar, poppies, carnation-ciyawar, poppies, carnation-ciyawar, poppies, carnation-ciyawa, poppies, carning, ciyawar, dolfies, phloxes, dolfies, phloxes, dolfies, phloxes, dolficiums. A rustic theme bayyana sunflower, malva, Rudbeckia dissection, furen karnesha Turkish, phlox, kuma m-ticklands, Cleoma, Cannes, dahlia. Lambun da fure fure na fure na iya hada da tsire-tsire na fure a cikin kwantena (ornamental, IDR na Bromelian.). Don hunturu za su ba da gudummawa ga ɗakin dumi. Don ƙirƙirar haɗakar da ba a tsammani da ƙarfin ƙarfin tsire-tsire na nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan ilimin kimiyyar likita, ana buƙatar ƙwarewa na musamman da ilimin musamman.

Hoto 16.

Hoto 17.

Hoto 18.

Hoto 19.

16-17. Fatan kayan kwalliya a kusa da jikin ruwan ana kuma danganta shi zuwa gadaje shimfidar fure. "Saye da" a cikinsu, a matsayin mai mulkin, tsire-tsire na bakin teku.

18-19. Ta yaya duk da dukkan filayen lambun, gadajen furanni suna buƙatar ciyarwa. An kawo takin zamani don kakar wasa: a watan Mayu (da izinin nitrogen), a tsakiyar watan Yuni, a ƙarshen girma da bootonization (nitrogen).

Fantasy akan takarda da kuma a gonar

Baƙi da kewayon tsire-tsire, ci gaba don tsara shirin don saukowa saukowa nan gaba. Eterayyade sifar da girman lambun fure da kuma sikelin zana shi akan takarda. Da farko, a matsayin mai mulkin, koma zuwa shafin saukowa na "warware" na "warware" na ado (wato, bambanta a cikin sifar daji da kyawawan abubuwa), da kuma farkon, gumi da ƙasa. Bayan haka tsakanin kullun na ado, "a ƙarƙashin murfin", a ƙarƙashin murfin ", sanya wasu nau'ikan.

Ra'ayi na kwararre

A cikin zane mai fure - salon kansa. Yanzu da parisades na kakaninmu yanzu sun shahara: sha'awar afuwa, yarru, manta - ni-ba, an sake haihuwa ba, kararrawa. Harrow, kuma a cikin lambu na itace, suna da fitowar fure na fure. Bishiyoyi masu apple da cherries suna da kyau hade da geranium, Kamassa, dafasfodils da turple Chess. A ƙarƙashin bishiyoyin apple ya fi kyau shuka tsire-tsire suna blooming a cikin bazara ko a farkon rabin bazara, kafin a ripediped apples fara fada a ƙasa, kamar shi da zalunci, ƙasa. Cibiyar kayan ado na ado tare da bishiyun bishiyoyi na iya zama zagaye kore Lawn, alal misali, tare da diamita na 10m. Sanya tare da nau'ikan talla na apple. Itspo a cikin tazara tsakanin bishiyoyin apple, karya gadaje na fure tare da nisa na 1.5. Theandanan matan waɗannan ƙasashe shine cewa yana yiwuwa a bincika su daga biyu daga gefe biyu, wato, daga ciki na "ɗakin lambun" da waje. Don yin "ɗakin da aka mallaka, wanda aka ɓoye daga wani nau'i mai kyau, cika gadaje na fure tare da babban perennium, dolfiniums, rouse wardi, moristers. Maren ƙanshi mai ƙanshi zai kawo nau'ikan Mint da Sage, strawberries. Lambun fure na fure zai zama mai launi da bazara, idan daga cikin perennials don shuka tulips da baka.

Tatyana koisman, shimfiɗar shimfidar wuri, darektan Gertrud Center

Dasa kayan tare da tsarin tushen bude tushen na iya ko a ƙarshen watan Agusta da farkon Satumba. Saplings tare da rufe tushen tushen (a cikin tukwane) a duk lokacin ciyayi. A site site, abubuwan zubar da gadon filawa da bangarorin shuka ana shirya shi, wato, ɗaukar shiri ne daga takardar takarda zuwa gonar. A ƙasa don gadaje na fure daga perennials musamman sosai: sun bushe, ƙasa ta bushe, idan peat, yashi, takin, takin. Tsarin da ake amfani da shi da weeds-perennials (sha, rashin lafiya, s), makonni 2 kafin mutane ana bi da su da zagaye. A shekara ta farko bayan saukowa, kasar gona a kai a kai sako-da iri, ciyawa da ciyayi ana satar. Domin Bloom ba tukuna kafa wani abun da ke ciki na al'adu perennial, annuals an haɗe da komai. Idan a cikin bara kula da na farko zai zama na yau da kullun, to, a cikin damuwa ta biyu zai zama ƙasa, kawai buƙatar sassaiɗa da kuka, zai ci gaba. Ciyawa kawai ba zai tsira a cikin inuwar perennials ba.

Ra'ayi na kwararre

Don kauce wa kurakurai a cikin ƙira, yana da amfani a bincika kayan ado na kayan ado na kakar wasa. Don yin wannan, aikin sa zanen tankoki kuma zana hoton gadon filawa a watan Afrilu, mai .d. Kazalika a kan gilashin masu zane-zane, Gamma Flower Comporitions shine Motley ko Monochrome. Ana iya yin lambun fure mai ruwan hoda na varietal dolpho na varium, phloxes, farji da geihans. Abun dajin dajin dajin da ke cikin launuka masu ruwan shuɗi "Zane" daga kararrawa scorle, brunners, rundunar baƙi. Palette shekara biyu ce. Rawaya Mokhokha, rudbacki da solightago za a iya haɗe shi da Sage Sage, dabbar dolpinium, kararrawa, crnistister. Duhun duhu da ƙarancin shinge na fure ya kamata ya mamaye ƙarin sarari: tsire-tsire masu launin shuɗi suna kusan 1/5 na lambobin lambun fure, da kuma shunayya. Af, da tsire-tsire don mixin gonar gonar daga matani an zaɓi, da farko, la'akari da zanen su. Bari mu ce, abin da aka yiwa rawaya-rawaya-rawaya ya ƙunshi rudbcia na gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashi, hawaye, kaset, amarchy sulfur rawaya.

Irina Bochkova, Mataimakin malamin Farfesa na Ma'aikatar Amfanin Kayan ado na MSU

Blurred a karkashin inuwa na Birch

Fig. N. Casimistic Barrel na itace mai girma, kamar Birch, yana da karye ta hanyar kwanciya mai cike da fure mai tsayi da diamita na kusan 3m. Don shi, an zaɓi tsire tare da tsarin tushen tushe wanda zai iya girma a cikin busassun inuwa. Gwargwadon furanni na wannan abun da ke faruwa ya faɗi a karo na biyu na bazara da farkon bazara. Tuni farkon spring godiya ga babban adadin tsire-tsire na hunturu, abun da ke ciki na ado ne. Wapre ya fara Bloom na sanyi, Bada, tsabta da sukari. A tsakiyar watan Mayu, Gerana ja-blooming, tururi-up. Dasa mafi kyau wuyanta (alal misali, Ibericum) - ba su da m kamar yadda yayyafa Caucasian. Akwai haze annoba daga furanni na Lunarium. Bayan ripening na tsaba, 'ya'yan itacen na faduwa ba a yanka, suna da kyau kuma marigayi a cikin fall, da kuma a cikin hunturu. A lokacin da aka gama fure, a cikin kwantar da hankulan foliage na ganye na daban-daban: Badan da sanyi, sanyi, sanyi, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m. Daga cikin greenery za a rarrabe ta da falsewar Fantarar Reed Stutar. Ungulu Birch tare da natrestanka yana daya daga cikin alamun lamban Rasha.

Photo T. Koyesman

1. sanyi baki Josef Lemper	2. opopnik Caucasian	3. Faris rake-dimbin yawa	4. Lunaria
5. sukari na median	6. Geanium Red-Burea kundin	7. Mumbin Mata	8. Melcolukovic (Scylla)
9. Bada Bada Doll	10. Melcokovny (Crocuses)	11. Dicentre yana da kyau	12. A bayyane Beacon Azurfa

Landscape Geometry

Wannan abun da abun misali misali ne na gaskiyar cewa shimfidar wuri (ta zaɓi na shuka, ƙa'idodin layout na fure yana iya samun tsayayyen ƙuruciya (a cikin wannan aikin da elongated murabba'i 3m da tsawon 15m). Zai yi kyau a gaban fuskar gidan. Kungiyoyi huɗu na jere guda biyu na Chubudnik na Vernoe Aurea (bushes na shirin yanke a cikin tsawan 0.5 m) murkushe da kayan da aka raba don raba bangarori. Muna da m silinda-purple silinda, dakatar da daga kumfa na kalinolis diabolo. An kewaye su da Holdsuau da kuma juma'a da shi. Dark foliage na kumfa ba shi da waya tare da tantanin hannu mai duhu (bayan fure an yanka don ƙarfafa haɓakar matasa na yara). A saukowa daga cikin ragged da bishiyar a gefe ɗaya yana kusa da juniper cossack, da sauran, tare da Astroy Blue mamaki. Bayyanar gadon filawa zai canza kowane sati 2. Spring yana da kyau kallon auren chubusnik auren Aurea tare da blooming brunner. Viyun a bango kafet na kore daga puffy zai yi fure da shuɗi ammonium, da "girgije" daga tauraron furanni don lint. Daya daga cikin mafi kyawun hoto na Satumba: Muraye na kaka da rasberi sauts na tashoshin tashoshin tasha, fili-uku-uku, geranium da kuma amonium, shuɗi ne ya bunƙasa.

Fig. N. kazimirova	Photo T. Koyesman
1. Kogin Reshe	2. Astra Blue Abin mamaki	3. Calblble Caline Diabolo	4. Shukukar Goldtau.
5. Fuskar Jack Frost	6. Chubusch Vest Aurea	7. Wellberry	8. geranium Raflniewes
9. Gailments na layi uku	10. Soft Robustica Cuff	11. Ganin Atropurpureum	12. Highlander skyiyo

Editocin suna godiya Piet Udolf, Tatyana koisman da Irina Bockov na taimako a cikin gudanar da binciken a karkashin shirin "a kan wuraren hatsi a Turai 2008.