Da amfani da zanen-zafi. Yadda za a zana hasken ruwa yadda yakamata, bututun ruwa mai zafi, rufin ƙarfe, filayen turare da bango
Hanya mafi kyau don yin shinge na dafa abinci ba a sani ba, fenti shi cikin launi iri ɗaya kamar bangon ɗakin
Hoto r.selhentssev, k. manko
Launi na radiators ya fi dacewa don aiwatar da lokacin zafi, amma, alal misali, a lokacin bazara
Lokacin zabar mayuka na radiators, yana da daraja ta hanyar samfuran musamman samfuran masana'antun da suke da tsayayyen suna a kasuwa.
Hoto Daga Chernyshova
Mafi duhu launin ruwan radiyo, mafi girman canja wurin zafi. Rady zafi Canja wurin wayar tarho yayin biyan shi a cikin launi mai duhu yana ƙaruwa da 3-6%
A gefen gefen baturin an dace dashi tare da tensel na musamman akan doguwar rike da kuma haɗe shi a kusurwa na gogewa.
Photo r.shelomentsev
The facade na murhu, wanda ke tsakiyar dakin, ya hada da tubalin da aka yi liyi tare da kayan doki na wucin gadi. A sararin samaniya na busasuwar bushewa karami ne, don haka saboda suturar ta amfani da fenti na duniya don bango
Hoto K. Manko.
Aƙaƙa hayaki na murhun da kuma ƙofofin wutar suna fentin tare da fenti-mai tsauri. Abun ciki ya zuga sosai kuma an yi amfani da shi tare da bakin ciki tare da buroshi ko sprayer. Karshe na karshe na shafi yana faruwa lokacin da mai zafi zuwa 200 ° C
Don zanen rufin, ya kamata ka zabi kasar gona da fenti na launi iri ɗaya. Aiki yana shirin ne domin tauhidin bushewa zuwa asarar maraice Dew, wanda ya rage bushewa, wanda yake da bambanci tare da bayyanar aibobi
Shin ka sani fiye da yadda ya kamata ka fenti radiators, bututun ruwa mai zafi, rufin ƙarfe zuwa 80-90slight zuwa 80-90s, filayen wuta zuwa 200-90s, filayen saukar da wuta, ganuwar wuta, ganuwar wuta, togan wuta, togan wuta? Sai dai itace, ba 'yan kadan ba, launuka masu launi wanda ya kamata ya zama ba kawai kyakkyawa bane, amma kuma zafi-resistant.
Babban bambanci tsakanin zane-zane mai tsayayya da zafin rana a cikin gaskiyar cewa sun ci gaba da sinadarai-sinadarai da kuma bayan bayyanar da babban yanayin zafi. Rashin hankali ga irin wannan matsananci ya dogara da abubuwa da yawa: shafi abun da ke ciki (nau'in kwalliya, ingancin alamu da tabo. Heat juriya na zanen talakawa da enamel da wuya ya wuce 60s, da kuma sararin samaniya da aka yi amfani da su, kawai fara da wannan darajar da kai 450-500. Yarda da, kewayon yana da yawa. Avot a 650C Duk, har ma da mafi yawan tsananin fenti.
Abubuwan da ke tsayayya da wuta suna cikin girman masana'antun kayan fenti da gida, da kuma kasashen waje. Daga cikin su, kamar VGT, COMSlavl Paints "(All Russia), Caparos, Finland) . Kowane fenti yana magance tsananin ƙimar zafin jiki da kuma, gwargwadon wannan yana da takamaiman manufa.
Ra'ayi na kwararre
A cikin wani hali ba za a iya zana radiators mai zafi ba. Wannan na iya haifar da yawan matsaloli. Misali, daga alkyd fenti, wanda aka yi amfani da shi da zafi, da guba nau'i-nau'i na farin ruhu suna da matukar cutarwa ga lafiya. Dole ne muyi aiki ba kawai a cikin ɗakin da ke da iska mai kyau ba, har ma yana yiwuwa a cikin abin rufe fuska. A daidai zafin jiki na warin farin gidan ruhu shine kawai 6 kawaiC. Don haka, shima ba shi da haɗari!
A kan radiator mai haske mai zafi ya bushe da sauri. Dole ne a sanya bugun jini na biyu a kan riga lokacin farin ciki mai kauri, wanda yawanci zama mercury, mummuna kwari bayyana. Saboda rashin daidaituwa na batir na batir, sakamakon "Orange bawo yana faruwa. A kan wasu sassan, fenti yana wrinkled more, ga wasu, ƙasa da haka. A kan gidan ruwa mai sanyi, fenti ya faɗi a cikin Layer mai santsi, ya bushe a hankali da kuma samar da fim mai kariya. Girke-girke na zane mai tsayayya da zafi shine cewa ba sa canza launi a duk rayuwar sabis.
Anna Ivanova, shugaban horarwa da sashen hanyoyin koyarwa
Kamfanin samar da Faydal
Baturi, Wuta!
Sounds na zafi a yawancin gidajen birane suna aiki kamar yadda ya haifar da batura. Matsakaicin darajar zafin jiki yana iyakance ga ruwa mai tafasa. Bugu da kari, baturin mai zafi bai zama haɗari ga yara da manya ba. Abin farin ciki ne a lokacin da radiator da muke ji idan farfadowa ya dumama zuwa 40c. A 60C, hannun da ke jawo baya - yana da zafi sosai, kuma dogon saduwa da zai iya haifar da shinge mai zafi. Koyaya, a rayuwa ta ainihi, zafin jiki na saman radiators, kazalika da bututu zai shiga su, ba da wuya ba a cikin kewayon 40-7c.Me ya hada bututu da kuma tasoshin batir? Mafi sau da yawa don wannan yana amfani da zanen mai na tiro ko alyd enamels. Koyaya, mai launi mai launi akan lokaci galibi stratified da fasa, farin aladu, m zuwa ɗaukaka yanayin zafi, masu launin rawaya, launi - canza inuwa ta farko. Ba shi ne damar cewa tsananin tsananin fenti na radiators ya kamata ya zama tsananin juriya ga Gostan Gosta. Don haka ya fi kyau amfani da lkm na musamman don irin waɗannan saman, tsara don waɗannan dalilai.
Kafin a ci gaba da launi na sabbin radiators da bututun ruwa mai zafi da ke dauke da ƙari na rigakanci, ("Greppruss", Rostex (Tikkurila). Yana da kyawawa cewa masana'anta ɗaya keɓaɓɓiyar haɗin ƙasa kuma ya haɗu da juna. A baya an tsabtace radiators mai zafi da tsohuwar rufewa ta amfani da magunguna na duniya, kamar a cikin Lutal Abbeizerto (faidal), Rapone da Maalinpoisto (Tikkurila). Hanyar Shafi Mai Sauƙi: Don Gwajewar Fata tare da sauran ƙarfi, rike da fata mai nika da fari. Sai kawai bayan haka zaka iya amfani da launi mai launi. Macizarci Tekreasers Amfani da farin ruhu, kerosene ko alama alama, faɗi, Malatinvatt (Beeks), Teknosolv 16221 (Teknos).
Kwararru na kamfanonin fenti suna ba da shawara muddin ba zai yiwu ba a yi amfani da gidan ruwa bayan duk ayyukan. Bayan haka, tsarin ƙarshe na ƙarshe na kariya da kuma yanki na ado yana faruwa bayan makonni 2-4. Wani mai ban sha'awa. Tare da farawa na farko na ruwan zafi a cikin dakin ana iya zama ƙanshin fenti. Irin wannan tasirin yawanci yana rakiyar kayan a kan sauran ƙarfi. Dalilin takamaiman ƙuruciya mai ƙanshi lokacin da mai ƙarfi yana mai da shi a cikin launi mai launi. Da sauri da sauri da warin rauni kuma ya ɓace kwata-kwata. Me ke ga mutane da rashin lafiyan ƙwayar cuta da asththtatics, fin maype musamman don amfani da ruwa-ruwa tushen ruwa. Ba wai damar cewa masana'antun Turai ke gudanarwa na LkM, da aka sani da gwagwarmayar da ba su da haɗari da kayayyaki kawai a kan tsarin ruwa.
Ra'ayi na kwararre
Amincewa da wasu masana'antun masu zane na ƙarfe cewa za a iya amfani da abubuwan da aka sanya su kai tsaye kan tsatsa, sau da yawa suna ɓatar da masu sayen marasa ciki. Da gaske ĩmani a cikin wata mu'ujiza, suna fenti da oxide, kuma bayan wani lokaci akwai abin mamakin da fasa na fasa da kuma share mai launi. Koyaya, komai na halitta ne. Bayan haka, zanen tsatsa, wanda yake a tsakanin matattarar jirgin sama mai ƙarfi da lkm, hakika iska ne mai launi.
Duk wani saman karfe na dumama, bututu, rufi kayan shi .D.- ya zama dole don tsabtace nika sosai ga karfe mai ƙarfi. Sa'an nan kuma an rufe shi da ƙasa na musamman wanda ke ɗauke da ƙari na anti-lalata, kuma kawai don amfani da fenti zuwa ƙasa. Sai kawai a wannan yanayin mai amfani da ingantaccen kayan aiki ne, wanda zai ba da kimanin shekaru goma.
Sergey Lipatov, Retail Manajan
Kamfanin "zanen zane"
Zafi na gida mayar da hankali
Zaɓuɓɓuka don dumama gidan ƙasa suna da girma fiye da gidaje. Tare da ruwa ko heating dumama, classic katako mai murhun wuta da murhu na wuta sun shahara. Wani kamfani mai kyau tare da wutar murhun wuta ba wai kawai goyan bayan yanayin kwanciyar hankali ba, har ma yana da ainihin kayan ado na asali. Low layuka na jan tubalin jan ruwa mai kyau na glence ko kuma dusar ƙanƙara mai dusar ƙanƙara, bude harshen wuta a cikin firam mai kamewa yana ba da halin da ke ciki na asali da waka.
A zazzabi na waje saman tuban tuban tuban tubashin tuban tubunce da kuma bututun har ya yi nisa da matsananci - yawanci ba ya wuce 70C. Koyaya, don ƙirar su tana da darajan zabar kayan da ke damun zafi ko kuma tambayar ƙimar ƙwararrun yanayin duniya. Bayan duk, sau da yawa fenti guda fenti fenti bango na falo falon da murhu bututun shinkney. Saboda haka, bayyanar da launin shuɗi ko wasu inuwa a ciki ba a ke so. Matsakaicin zanen na musamman da aka tsara don yanayin yanayin zafi wanda ya haɗa da alamomin mai tsayayya da zafi waɗanda ba sa ba da shafi don canja launi. Don haka, fenti na duniya don daidaitawa na jituwa (Tikkurila) yana da juriya na 85s. Ya dace don sabon kuma a baya filla, kankare, an rufe, bulo, kwali da gypsum saman, da kuma don chipboard da fiberboard da na fileboard da fiberboard da fiberboard da fileboard da fileboard da fiberboard da fileboard da fiberboard da fiberboard da fileboard da fiberboard da fileboard da fiberboard da fileboard da fiberboard da fileboard da fiberboard da fileboard da fiberbo.
Koyaya, murfi da gobara da gobara suna da abubuwan da aka fallasa su ga m yanayin zafi. Waɗannan sne ne mãsu ɓarna, ƙõfĩsu ne. Yanayin Vanalogic yana aiki ƙasa skewers da barbecue. Dukkansu suna iya zama sabo da walwala godiya ga zane-zanen Terro-mai tsauri. Misali, don zanen saman goge, bututun ruwa, tsarin dumama, bututu da sauran baƙin ƙarfe, baƙar fata silicone fenti na zamani (Tikkurila) an yi niyya. Juriya na zafi shine 400C. Hakanan ana amfani da irin wannan yanki na amfani da shi don ƙaho fenti (Teknos). Yana samar da fim wanda ke kula da dumama na dogon lokaci zuwa 400s har ma da ɗan gajeren lokaci zuwa 500C.
Ra'ayi na kwararre
Rayin ƙarfe yayi aiki a yanayin zafin jiki mai tsauri tare da ɗimbin dabi'u mai yawa: daga dabi'u mara kyau (na daddare, rana mai sanyi a cikin hunturu) zuwa ga dabi'u kusa da 80-90s Rana). Yawancin kayan fenti suna nufin zanen ƙarfe ƙarfe, magudanan magudanar ruwa, gutters, da sauransu, suna da heats jure 80-120s. An kayyade wannan siga a cikin bayanan fasaha. Duk da wannan, yanayi mafi kyau ga launi rufin kamar haka: zazzabi - 10-25c; bushe, amma yanayin girgije (I.e. Babu hasken rana kai tsaye); Hanci na iska ba ya wuce 80%.
Don guje wa saurin ruwa mai sauri daga cikin launuka masu launi, da samuwar pores a ciki ko bayyanar kumfa, zazzabi na adecion, zazzabi ƙasa ya wuce 40c.
Andrey Rakitin, Babban Kwararren Fasaha
Kamfanoni "Paints Tikkurila"
Ina kwance a cikin rana ...
Duk wani zane mai rufi yana ƙarƙashin canje-canje na zazzabi. Haka kuma, zazzabi ƙasa ba daidai ba ne saboda gaskiyar cewa rana tana haskaka sassan mutum ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Launi, a matsayin mai mulkin, rufin ƙarfe. Da launuka mai launi ya fara ɗaukar hurawa na abubuwan, yana rage shigar da shigar cikin oxygen na oxygen, ruwa da sunadarai. Koyaya, babban abokin gaba na rufin ƙarfe ba shine zafin jiki ba, amma lalata lalata. Musamman tunda, tare da rufin jan ƙarfe da zinc-da wani baƙin ƙarfe baƙin ƙarfe, waɗanda aka fallasa kai tsaye bayan bene.Zabi na lkm don rufin ya dogara da matsayin tashin hankali na matsakaici wanda aka cinyewa kuma daga kayan. Mafi yawan dogaro da ma'adinin baƙin ƙarfe polyurethane da epoxy abun adawar, alynd Paints, kuma mafi kyawun yanayin muhalli ne. Rashin daidaituwa na kayan kariya yana dogara ne kai tsaye akan ingancin tsarin shiri na rufin. Fentin fentin yana tsarkaka daga turzaka, datti, tsatsa da kuma tsofaffin peeling shafi. Bayan haka, degreedd, wanke da ruwa, bushe. Tabbatar cewa rufe Layer na ƙasa-capalac na musamman, Capalac Rostschutzgrundzgrundzgrundzgrund (Caparol), Italiya ta karuwa (Tikkos, Italiya), Rostex Super (Novarol), wanda ke ƙaruwa da Ingancin da ƙarewa . Wata hanya zuwa rufin ƙarfe na galvanized. Sabo a cikin launi baya buƙata. Amma yayin aiki akwai iskar oxidation na zinc, kuma bayan shekaru 5-10, rufin ya cancanci zanen. Kafin amfani da kasar gona, ana kula da ƙarfe mai laushi mai laushi tare da siket mai kyau-grinding skirt don inganta adhesion na lkm.
Babban abubuwan da tsufa launuka masu launi suna da yawa. Gaba, yana da haskoki UV, ruwa, tasirin injin da babu shakka, zazzabi saukad. Ofaya daga cikin abubuwan da nasarar da aka samu shine zaɓin fenti na musamman don rufin ƙarfe, bututun ruwa da gutters.
Zafi mai tsauri
| Mai masana'anta | Suna, Mark. | Yankin aikace-aikace | Heat juriya / launi | Amfani da 1M2. | Girma, l. | Farashin, Rub. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VGT. | Enamel VD-AK-1179 "Profi" | Hotadiators, bututun ruwa mai zafi da samar da ruwa | Har zuwa 160C / Super imani | 0.15kg | ɗaya | 200. |
| Circasssian HPP | Enamel "blitz" | Hotadiators da bututu mai dumama a gida, wasu ƙarfe, da kuma katako na katako | * / Belaya | 0.125-0.16K | 1.9 | 170. |
| "Orantarwa" | Enamel alkid alkid, tm "Oleet" | Hawan radiators, kazalika da kowane karfe da katako na katako | Har zuwa 80c / Ci gaba | 0.125-0.15Kang | ɗaya | 175. |
| Enamel alkalid anticorrosive, tm "flower" | Baƙin ƙarfe, rufin karfe na gine-gine iri-iri, slate | * / Cleree | 0.1-0.12KG | biyar | 600. | |
| "Zane na Yaroslavl" | Enamel alkid alkid, tM Premia | Hotunan radiators, bututun ciki na cikin gida, kowane ƙarfe (an yarda da zanen filayen katako) | Har zuwa 90C / Super imani | 0.08-0.11L | ɗaya | 130. |
| Akzo Nobel | Ruwa mai narkewa acrylic fenti master lux a cikin 70, tm Sadolin | Katako, da farko farantin karfe (kofofin, taga firam, radiators, kayan adanawa) a gida | * / White, taye | 0.125l | ɗaya | 460. |
| Hyzady anticicorrosion fenti pantarol, tm Sadolin | Filayen ƙarfe | * / Cleree | 0.1-0,125l | ɗaya | 415. | |
| Ƙungiyar masu ɗaukar hoto | Semi-yaki Ementfarg-v Semulsion fenti akan acrylate latex | Bututu da batura, wasu saman da aka rufe da ƙasa mai dacewa, da kuma radiatical masu lantarki | * / White, taye | 0.125l | ɗaya | 450. |
| Faidal | Zafi-resistant m macizy m maration charsish Schwarzlack Spidzoalack | Cibiyoyin Karfe na Firelunsles, Funna da Fikace Cire | Har zuwa 140s / da baki | 0.077-0.08l | 0.125 | 165. |
| Acrylic m uskel enamel acryl- damizkorppack | Batura na dumama, radiatoles, butpo ne | Har zuwa 120 ° C / Farin launi | 0.1-0,125l | 0.75 | 280. | |
| Tikkurila | Alkyd passarimaali fen zane tare da aiki anti-corrosion alade | Ruwan ƙarfe na ƙarfe, bututun ruwa da gutters, plumd na karfe da kuma faɗakar da Ita. | Har zuwa 80c / Ci gaba | 0.08-0.125L | 2.7 | 820. |
| Alkyabbai alkyd parfer | Kayan Aiki, ƙofofin, radiators, firam taga | Har zuwa 90C / Dalili, tabarau mai haske sune rawaya tare da tsawan yanayin zafi | 0.08-0.1l | 2.7 | 780. | |
| Baki silicone paint the kallan | Furayen filayen ƙarfe don wanka, bututun hayaki, bututun zafi, bututun ruwa da sauran baƙin ƙarfe | Har zuwa 400c / baƙi | 0.05-0.06R | 0.33 | 350. | |
| Teknos. | Matte zafi-mai tsauri "Kakakin" wanda ya danganta da silicone resin | Matsakaicin Kulawa a waje da Ginin: bututun ruwa, murfai, murhun wuta | Har zuwa 400C, ɗan gajeren lokaci zuwa 500 ° C / Black, wasu launuka- zuwa tsari | 0.06L | 0.33 | 340-420 |
| * - Ba a kayyade daga masana'anta |
Editocin suna godiya da kamfanin Akzo Nobel, "Panning Tikkurila", "Pants Tikkurila", "Processing Fidal", "Proces Fidal", "Production Fidal", "iren Fidal", "orantarwa" don taimako a cikin kayan.