Lambun hunturu a cikin gidan birni da aka kirkira a cikin salon Sinanci, la'akari da la'akari da manyan al'adun shimfidar ƙasa. 5 azuzuwan Jagora na Florist
Oasis, game da wanda zamu fada, lambun hunturu ne a salon Sinanci. Kamar yadda muka tsara al'adar samar da kayan ƙasa, hoton lambun yana da jituwa game da abubuwan uku: dutse, ruwa da tsire-tsire.
Jigo na kasar Sin a cikin zanen lambun hunturu ba a zabi kwatsam. Rundunar ta daɗe tana cikin gabas mai nisa, kuma yanzu suna cikin magungunan Sinawa a Rasha. A gare su, lambun hunturu wuri ne mai hutawa. Yawancin lokaci a cikin tsakiyar kujerun kujeru da tebur: Anan suka shirya shan shayi. Dangane da yanayin yanayin damuwarta, gonar tana nufin abin da ake kira da ake kira lambunan da ake buƙata na hunturu ", kwafin hunturu mai laushi. Ya kamata a rage zafin jiki na iska zuwa 10-12 ° C (na wasu tsirrai har zuwa 5-7C), kuma ban ruwa. Lokacin sauran lokaci yana daga Nuwamba zuwa Fabrairu, da kuma haɓakar tsirrai suna sauka. Menene waɗannan ke ƙaruwa? Duk abin da ke cikin vivo girma a bangarorin na ƙasƙanci: a Crimea na bakin teku na Carucasu na Caucasus, a kudu maso gabashin Asiya da Kudancin Amurka.
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1-2. Bugaye "taga" a cikin lattice yana taimakawa wajen jawo hankalin mai kallo kuma yana karfafa zuciyar hangen zaman gaba
3. Darajar Ruwa
4. Bridge Gorged, wanda ya kai ga katako na katako
Lambun da ke cikin ƙasa a cikin birnin birane - Rarity, da kuma bayyana wannan tsarin sauƙi. Irƙirar hunturu na wucin gadi kasuwanci ne mai wahala. A daidai wannan, a wannan lokacin, gonar ta zama ba ma abokantaka ga masu: lokacin sanyi (10-12 ° C), ba za su zauna ba kuma ba za su huta ba. Saboda haka, gidajen lambuna na wurare masu zafi sun shahara, suna zaune a zazzabi na 20 ° C ko dan kadan sama. Koyaya, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan da kuma ƙasƙanci sun zama sananne ga' yan ƙasa: suna da yaransu nasu.
Ra'ayi na kwararre
A lokacin da ƙira, da farko an magance ayyukan da ke gaba: Lambun hunturu karami ne, amma ina so in kirkiri jin babban sarari. A hannun dama da hagu akwai windows, don da yawa jinsin. Amma masu mallakar, kasancewa a cikin lambun hunturu, sun fi son rage makafi kuma a rabu da duniyar falle, don haka za mu ƙara yawan lambun ƙasa, don ƙara ƙaruwa. Kwafin shimfidar shimfidar wuri na zane na Sinanci na Sinanci. Anan akwai tsare-tsaren gaba da baya: hoto kanta tana haifar da ma'anar hangen nesa.
Ana tunanin shirin don kada baƙo na iya gano lambun hunturu sau biyu. Na farko, a wannan lokacin lokacin da ƙofar ke lilo: An samo hoton tare da shimfidar wuri, shi ya zama beckons don tafiya. Na kalli wata hanya daban-daban da ya bincika lambun lokacin da ya hau shayi lokacin da ya hau kan shayi: Yanzu zaku iya ganin bangon baya tare da ruwan wankin Muriscus da hibiscus.
Tatyana SadChova, Daraktan Ilbosco
Gidan, a cikin ɗayan ɓangaren abin da aka halitta wannan lambun, a matakin goma, suna haɗa juna da sauyin sauƙaƙe. Duk rabin bangaren filasewa, saboda haka mazauna ɓangarorin yanki guda shida da suka samo ƙarin ɗakuna tare da yanki kusan 14m2, glazed daga ɓangarorin biyu. Ofayansu yana da alaƙa da gabas zuwa gabas, ɗayan kuma shine yamma. Yawan haske nan da nan ya rufe masu mallakar don ra'ayin yin shirya kusurwar kore a wannan yankin. Af, baranda, glazed daga bangarorin uku suna da irin haske.
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5. Mountain, abu mai kyau don duka biyun BonsayeV da kuma faɗuwar rukuni. An nuna shi ta hanyar daji da kuma girman siffofin, kazalika da rassan karfi. Gajeren allura (har zuwa 2.5 cm tsayi), duhu kore, dan kadan ya juya
6-7. Signpers (6) da kuma saws (7) sukan dasa kusa da itatuwa da kuma liaans kamar yadda directed zuwa sama, don haka da cewa a cikin farashin yankin akwai karin kore taro. Faster ganye ne oblong, ya sassaka, da pyli-zagaye, kama da tsabar kudi
8-10. Don karamin tsarin Pinfstation, mai tukunya ya isa kusan 10 cm (7). CRack ya tsotsa lokacin farin ciki, daji daya kusa da wani, a matsayin haƙarƙarin ƙasa (8). Tuni ba da jimawa ba bayan juyawa a cikin tukunya ba zai yiwu a iya zama ƙasa ba zai ɓoye mai ƙima mai yawa (9)
Ruwa, duwatsu da ...
Lokacin da suka yanke shawara cewa samfurin zai zama shimfidar wurare na Sinanci, nan da nan ya zama sananne ne kuma abubuwa ya kamata a halarci su kasance a cikin lambu: ruwa, duwatsu da tsirrai. Abunda aka ɗora shi azaman a cikin karamin ruwa ruwa, yana fadowa tare da ƙaramin dutse, haka kuma alama - rafi - a cikin rarar bushe. An shimfiɗa ta da ruwan teku na ƙanana da girman matsakaici, warwatse tare bango uku da windows windows biyu. Duwana anan ma suna da yawa: akwai gaske, da wucin gadi. Sandstones da gangan aka zaɓa da siffar da ba daidai ba, namiji, tare da pro-mine da silicon nate, da kuma silicon nate, da kuma ganyayyaki da ke da ƙarfi. An yi gadonwan ruwan sha da kumfa a ƙarƙashin sandstone. A waje, ya yi kama da dutse da kuma bo cream mai tsami tare da hierogly achos, wanda aka gwada a ƙasa da windows da kuma bangon bango a ƙofar.
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11.stelli Liana a haɗe zuwa Grid Dreid Waya Waya
12. Bonsay - Dutsen Pine
13.giibiskus dasa a cikin wani akwati da aka tsara
14-16. A lokacin da transplanting anthurium, a hankali duba tushen tsarin: rotting da bushe Tushen an cire (14). Yawan sabon tukunyar dole ne ya kasance kaɗan fiye da wanda ya gabata. Idan ka zabi tukunya mai haske, a kan asalinsa da ganye, da inflorescences za su yi kama da jabu (15, 16)
Babban sashin wannan kusan dakin filin da ke mamaye katako (yankinta ya kusan 4M2). Yana kwaikwayon hanyoyin tafiya, gina sama da rafi bushe. Knassi yana haifar da gadar Humpback.
Ana iya buga lambun vimNININA daga falo. Bude ƙofar ƙofar, mun ga girman ƙimar kayan ado a cikin gaba ɗaya bangon ƙarshen. An buga shi ne akan siliki da boye don katako, kuma galibi Sinawa ne. Zagaye "taga a tsakiyar Lattice na taimaka wajan jan hankalin baƙi, mai da hankali kan ra'ayoyin a wani ɓangare na makircin da aka shirya, a farfajiyar, nutsar da a cikin greenery. Godiya ga irin wannan zanen na lattice, hoton lebur yana haifar da ma'anar hangen nesa.
Canjin siliki mai shimfiɗa a jikin bango na filasikanci ta amfani da mayafi don masu ɗaukar nauyi. An yi rikodin Grille ta amfani da soles na kai.
Ra'ayi na kwararre
Palette na lambun yana da gargajiya don shimfidar wurare, "Bangare" gidan ibada. Launi na dutsen-dutse. Saboda haka, tile don ganuwar kuma ta zaɓi ɗan box haske. Cloble a cikin rafin shima mai haske ne: fari, ruwan hoda. Sautunan haske - kyakkyawan tushe don ganye. Kusan duk tsire-tsire a nan suna da m ganyen launuka masu cike da kore. Wataƙila kawai ƙwayoyin bamboo ne mai haske, kodadde. Dukkanin katako na katako - launin ruwan kasa mai duhu, ga faɗuwar taga. Mun bi al'adun kasa: A cikin gidajen lambun kasar Sin da yawa launin ruwan kasa, launin ruwan kasa mai launin shuɗi, ceri mai fure. Zanen caca mai launi - Pastel, unobtrusive: launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi, launuka masu laushi na kore. Kalmomi suna ƙarfafa launi a cikin gonar shine jan inflorescences na anthurium da Hibiscus. Fajaza fitattun fitattun fitilu sun yanke shawarar kada su rataye kar a canza su don kada su sauƙaƙe daga tsire-tsire. Koyaya, lokacin shan shayi ana iya bazu a kan tebur ja adpkins ja, zai zama ya dace.
Svetlana Rudaya, mai zanen kaya
Green maƙwabta
Don haka babu ƙarin matsala tare da tsarin magudanar ruwa, duk tsire-tsire sun yanke shawarar shuka cikin kwantena masu ɗaukuwa tare da pallets. Ka sanya su ko'ina cikin ɗakin, ƙungiyoyi, daga cikin duwatsun. Tufafin apack alaka suna nufin ruwa, kungiyoyin shuka za a iya danganta su da tsibiran a cikin jirgin a cikin jirgin.
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17. An sanya padoni a ƙarƙashin tukwane an sanya shi a ƙasa kuma an kewaye shi da duwatsun da ke canza drone na bushewar rafi. Shuke-shuke da duwatsu - kamar tsibiran a cikin Creek
18-19.mo a kan duwatsun yana nuna cewa Lambun yana da rai. Kowane lokaci yayin shayar da tsire-tsire suna ba da shawarar spraying domin bai faɗi ba
20.nastile sanye da led haske na shuɗi. Lokacin da aka kunna shi, jin cewa a karkashin bene ruwa
Lokacin zabar tsire-tsire, yana da mahimmanci a kafa kusa da ra'ayoyin daban-daban: kuma girma a ƙarƙashin rufi, da kuma peeling a ƙasa, da kuma matsin lamba. Wannan ƙa'idar zaɓi da aka yarda don yin lambun da yawa. Yawancin tsire-tsire sun zauna a nan a Vivo girma a kudu maso gabas Asiya: daidaito na yanki yana da inganci ga masu zanen kaya, da kuma runduna. Bonsai ne watakila manyan 'yan wasan ne a wannan lambun. Suna kawo dandano na Gabas zuwa gare ta: Hadisan da girma itatuwa halayyar China ne na kasar Sin, da kuma Japan.
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Isar da aka raba bamboo, fitar daga cikin akwati, an birgeshi tare da Tushen (21). A kasan sabon, ya fi girma a girman kwandon kwandon shara yana da Layer na magudanar ruwa tare da kauri na kimanin 5-7 cm (22). A karkashin Ceramisite, ƙasa ta zuba (23). Cikakken wuri a gefuna na tukunya (24, 25). Sauran ivities sun cika da ƙasa, tam ta Ramming shi. Ya kamata mafi girma ƙasa bai kamata ya kasance cikin cavities na iska ba (26)
Matsayin tsakiyar kusa da ƙarshen bango tare da kwamitin da aka keɓe tare da Pine Mountain, rubutawa a cikin "taga" budewa. Taimako tare da zanenta da alama ya fi embossed. An kirkiro wannan Bonsai a cikin salon kuɗin, wanda aka san shi ta hanyar da akwati a cikin fuskoki daban-daban. Daidai hanya na bishiyoyi masu girma suna tsaye. Da allura, kamar girgije, kewaye kowane reshe. Babban Bonsai Ficus, girma a cikin salatin na Naagari (wannan yana nufin "itace a kan tushen"). Barrel ya dogara da karfi, kamar yadda yake jujjuyawa, kamar dai a cikin kaya. Hakanan akwai kuma na uku, kananan Bonsai-of of of of-colutive na kai, da sauran tsire-tsire zasu bayyana a nan gaba.
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Kafin canja wurin shuka, ba a ba da shawarar ruwa da shuka ba, yana da sauƙin cire earthen com daga tukunya ba tare da lalacewa ba (27). Fitowa kada a zauna a cikin manyan kwantena da yawa: lokacin da wannan shuka ke da kyau, ta yi kyau sosai (28 29)
Hakkin Pine Duwatsu, kuma kusa da Panel, ya sanya akwati na Bam ɗin, wanda shine "kama" na wannan bamboo iri ɗaya a hoto, don haka ya kawo tsire-tsire iri ɗaya, don haka ya kawo tsire-tsire da rai da kuma zana. Sid gefe a cikin Grid shine Liana Tetresigm. Babu wani abin da ya haskaka, mai ɗaukar nauyi; Ba a yi wa ganyayyaki masu yawa ba tare da kayan adon ado ba. Amma wannan Liana yana da damar samar da babbar yawan Greenery: Za a sami ƙarin lokaci - kuma zai faɗi cikin kwandon "taga" na "Melting" a cikin lambun hango Kusa da tetrastygma ƙwallon kore daga ganyen fitilar anthurium, yana janye ganye na ado tare da squrese streaks.
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Tetresigms suna da ikon girma har zuwa 3-4m a tsayi, yana zaune a cikin tukunyar tukunya 2-3l. Bayan haka, ya kamata a dasa su a cikin manyan abinci. Don magudanar ruwa yawanci yana amfani da juzu'in yumɓu mai kyau 5-10m (30). Ta hanyar da aka zuba a lokacin farin ciki matashin kai (31). Yana tallafawa Liana da aka ɗaura kafin dasawa ne mafi kyau ba don cire shuka daga tukunya ba (32, 33) Kuma sanya shi a cikin sabon (34, 35)
Morearin al'adun da ke ƙauna mai ƙauna sun sanya kusa da bango mai dumi kusa da gidan. A gefen hagu na ƙofar ƙofar an daidaita Hibiscus (China Rose). Wannan lokacin da furanni ya yi matukar tsayi: a lokacin koren, a kan bango na ganye na kore, a nan, sannan ana jan furannin ja da hasken rana. A hannun dama daga ƙofar ƙofar, kusa da ruwa mai zagayawa ruwa mai rufewa, akwai farantawa fararen furanni m, wanda yake farantawa fararen fata, wanda yake farantawa fararen fata, wanda yake farantawa fararen fata mai rufi a cikin hanyar mai ellipse. Furen Uangarium suna ja.
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36-37.t.tilum da anthurium suna da irin wannan tsarin inflorescence na rikitarwa, wanda ya ƙunshi al'ada kuma an rufe shi. Mai nasara (36) sanyaya sutturar elongated siffar dacewa ta kusa da COB. Uanguriume (37) Beadpregs mafi yawan zagaye kuma ya ci gaba daga dogon al'ada
38-39. Bayan kowace shuka a gabas tana ba da darajar alama. Evergreen Pine na Longe, Fern, Tsabtace, Haihuwa
Ra'ayi na kwararre
Za'a iya zabe ƙasa daban-daban ga kowane shuka, mun yi amfani da kowa da kowa. Composition: 1/4 na yashi, 1/4 Chernozezem da 1/2 duhu peat. Duhun duhu ne, tun da abin da yake ciki na ƙasa da ƙasa, ya daɗe yana saura da danshi na dogon lokaci. Wajibi ne a shayar da tsirrai lokacin da yake sanya earthen com. A lokacin rani, ba shakka, shayar da yawa sau da yawa fiye da lokacin hunturu. Azalea da bambaroo-desickccid ba a yanka ba, saboda haka ana shayar da su kusan kullun. Avot hibiscus da biyayya ga fari: ya isa daya iron oron a mako. Bugu da kari, kusan dukkanin al'adu suna buƙatar duka biyu cikin fesawa. Kuma a cikin ciyarwa: an shigo da takin zamani a cikin wani ruwa mai ruwa (1-2 sau wayoyin) ko a cikin nau'i na granules (kamar sau 2 a shekara, za su daɗe, za su narke na dogon lokaci). Mazaunan lambun da ke ƙasa kuma sun zama bishiyoyin dabino mai ƙasƙanci, Asualiya da Tellia, baƙivillery, Ballane, daga Coniferous-Arardia. Zaka iya ƙirƙirar lambun bishiyoyi na 'ya'yan itace, a ciki shi Citrus (citrus, Tangeres, lemons), Grenades, Figs da Fanua. Yawancin al'adun ana fitar da su daga Netherlands, wani matakin tuddai na musamman, inda kwafi ne daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Wasu tsire-tsire suna girma a cikin gandun daji. Muna ba ku shawara ku sayi su cikin tabbatar da kamfanoni, sama da shekara guda yana aiki a kasuwa da kula da lafiya - kamar "layin Nijer".
Vyacheslav demchenko, lambu
Samun yanayi
A cikin hunturu da farkon bazara, ana yin zafin jiki a cikin lambun na sama, kusan 12s. Shuke-shuke rani na rani ne a 20-22c. Wane kayan aiki ke taimaka wajan sarrafa yanayin? Ruwan farin iska a cikin ɗakin, da kuma dumama (a cikin yanayin rigar), yana samar da tsarin wadatar da iska. Duk tashoshi suna bayan rufin da aka dakatar. Yanayin bushewa wuri yana mai zafi ta amfani da wulakanci 1.5 kw bango. Yawancin dakin hunturu na iska a cikin dakin heats da convector (ba da shawarar ba a bada shawarar sanya tsire-tsire a saman shi). Idan masu mallakar suna da sha'awar zama a gonar, a lokacin an tashe zafin jiki zuwa 18c. Hajin iska ko da a cikin hunturu ya kamata ya zama da yawa, fiye da 50%. A lokacin rani ana kiyaye shi da kashi 60-70%. Muhimmiyar taimako a cikin wannan ana bayar da shi ne ta hanyar diffuser, wanda yake sanye da ruwan ruwa.
Tushen ƙirar rufin da aka dakatar - grid katako tare da sel 600cm. An rufe su a bangarorin tare da Plexiglass, suna kama da takaddun shinkafa na waje. Ayacker yana kan layin axial an sanya shi da filasik: Akwai masu rarraba iska da aka sanya anan. Haske ɗakin fitila na hasken rana, wanda, kamar kayan aiki, yana ɓoye a baya rufin rufin.
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40. Irin wannan ruwa mai ruwa da aka yi da kayan sano, wanda ke kwaikwayon kanan sandste, wanda aka yi wa kwaikwayon ruwa da "dakatar da" iska
41.Simecizs suna ba da shawarar amfani da tukwane daga mara iyaka, ba a rufe shi da Bramics Glazemic: Suna masu numfashi ". Gaskiya ne, tare da lokaci, Sarin Sannu zai iya kaidawa a kansu
42.sad an shirya shi saboda haka za'a iya ɗaukar kowane kusurwa azaman hoto.
43-44. Tsarin haihuwar kalmomi da ma'ana daga plexus na layin Hierorlyphuss da alama ba za a iya zama mai fahimta ba
45-48. Ana gyaran gidajen a cikin daidaitaccen tsari: ramuka (45) an sanya ramuka a cikin taga taga alonan aluminum, wanda ake amfani dashi don gyara fasteners (46). Sai murho ke karbi bakuncin, tattara daga kwance Lamellas (47, 48). Kyakkyawan Lamella lams a cikin irin waɗannan samfuran ana tattara su a cikin "Pack" a saman bene