Wuraren Wurare

Fasali na shigarwa na ƙarfe, filastik, jan ƙarfe da jan ƙarfe mai-titanium: dalla-dalla da sifofin tsara

Da wuri-wuri don gina gidan rufi, kowane mai haɓakawa ne ya nemi wannan? Amma rufin yana shirye, da kuma ruwan sama na farko ya faɗi a kansa. Bayan nazarin ganuwar da gindi, kyawawan rigar sakamakon rufin ruwa tare da rufin, ya zama sananne: ba tare da tsarin magudanar ba.

Linab yana kare ginin daga ruwa mai faɗuwa daga rufin ya zama dole saboda dalilai da yawa. Da farko, a cikin ruwan sama tare da iska danshi, akwai da da gaske faduwa kan ferade (har ma da coves 500mm da ƙari na eaves ba su taimaka). Akak an san shi, ruwa yana da tasiri mafi yawan kayan gini - bulo, itace, kankare, ciminti filastar. Bugu da kari, bangon rigar rasa wani sashi na kwastomomin su na thereral. Abu na biyu, ingantaccen sakamako mai santsi yana da ɗan fa'ida tare da wuce gona da iri daga saman rufin, a cikin matashin ruwa mai tsakuwa. Sakamakon rayuwar sabis na tushe, kuma tare da shi da kuma duk ginin ya rage. A ƙarshe, danshi yana ganin a cikin ginshiki ko ƙasa, yana sa kayan ado na tsarin bene kuma yana bunkasa micrectermimate a cikin gidan.

Mun kuma lura cewa tsarin magudanar ba kawai aikin bane, amma kuma wani abu ne na ado na ginin, wanda shine yafi tasiri ga bayyanar mai canzawa. Uba, menene zaɓuɓɓuka masu kera zamani fiye da yadda ya kamata a jagorance su ta hanyar zabar tsarin magudano, saboda haɓaka, za mu faɗa cikin wannan labarin.

Matsanancin lokacin hunturu

Lokacin hunturu na Nicolls an fallasa tsarin magudanar ruwa zuwa manyan rids. Babban gwaje-gwaje don karfin suna-kamar tsagi na dusar ƙanƙara daga rufin, da babu makawa cike da guntocin kankara (danshi da aka kafa, yana bin wani Layer na Layer), isicles yana haifar da kyawawan kaya a kan da gutter. Magani mai tsattsauran ra'ayi na matsalar na iya zama shigarwa na tsarin icing na dumama igiyoyi a gefen rufin, a cikin abouti. Koyaya, ba a jure shi ba kuma yana buƙatar amfani da makamashi yayin aiki. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, don hana lalacewar ruwa na kankara da dusar ƙanƙara, ya isa, da farko, yana rufe rufin, yana tabbatar da samun iska mai kyau; Abu na biyu, sa masu ɗaukar hoto na gutters da bututu mai tsananin ƙarfi tare da umarnin masana'anta. Don kare ginshiƙan dusar ƙanƙara tare da rufin ƙarfe yana da ma'ana a sanya shi a gefuna na gefuna dusar ƙanƙara-tsaye.

Ga kowane dandano

Lindabc da tsarin magudana a yau an gabatar da buƙatu da yawa. Wannan babban juriya ga lalata; Isasshen ƙarfin kayan aikin da zai baka damar yin tsayayya da tasirin kankara da dusar ƙanƙara; Kasancewar manyan sassan da ke daɗaɗɗaɗɗiyar shigarwa a kan rufin gubar sanyi (matakin, da yawa-Mataki, Multi-girma ta.ru; Daidaitawar abubuwa masu dacewa da juna, tabbatar da sauƙin shigarwa da m na gidajen abinci. Yanayin iyakance yana dacewa da tsarin jirgin sama daga PVC da Galvanized Karfe tare da shafi na polymer, waɗanda yanzu suna cikin babban buƙata. Dalilin sune gaskiyar cewa magudanar galibin sauki game da sanannensu - hadadden bayyanar da aka samu ta hanyar junan su da kuma gaban taro mai tsayayye.

Tsarin PVC ne daga PVC ba su lura da lalata, suna da karamin taro, mai sauƙin haduwa, da aka lalata hayaniyar ruwan sama, da kuma lalata hayaniyar ruwa na zamani suna da isasshen juriya koda mara kyau. Ana ba da magudanar filastik zuwa Rasha daga ƙasashen waje. Suna samar da filastik (Denmark), Rikicin Hunter (United KerryTo da Wavin, Si-Lon (Dukkanin Poland), Sefa, Rehau, Nicoll (Faransa, Rehau (Faransa, Rehaly), Farkon filastik (Italiya), SCALA RUHU (Belgium), Plastika (Brand Nitra-R, Slovakia) IDr. Ba da daɗewa ba, ba a kafa tsarin tsarin tsarin lantarki daga PVC ba a Rasha (Ruplast).

Hoto 1.

Rheinzzaink.

Hoto 2.

Rheinzinki da yawa tsarin tsarin magudana na zamani sun haɗa da ƙarin kayan haɗi:

1. - EAves, yana hana leaks tsakanin rufin da chute;

2. Mesh «Mesh kariya daga murabus na ganye (saboda rashin irin wannan ƙirar za a iya rufe)

Abubuwan da tsarin filastik na filastik na iya zama zagaye, rectangular ko sassan curly. Ana amfani da nau'ikan nau'ikan guda biyu na ƙarshe don ba da asalin bayyanar da wuraren ginin. Amma ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa fitowar su ta ɗan ƙaramin abu ne, kuma yiwuwar clogging ya ɗan fi girma girma, tare da yankin giciye iri ɗaya. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, kisan filastik da aka yi amfani da shi don samar da abubuwan da ke hana ruwa abubuwa a cikin manyan sautunan ruwa: fari, launin ruwan kasa, launin toka (ko kuma zane). Nicoll's Vasserin shine ceri da Green Wellproof. Abubuwa tare da tsallaka tsallaka sashi sun fi tsada fiye da zagaye, ta 20-30%, da launi fiye da fata kusan 15-20%. Za'a iya fentin PVC cikin launi na ƙarfe, don menene, duk da haka, ana buƙatar ƙara zuwa taro filastik na polymetl methacrylate. Wannan fasaha ce mai tsada sosai, kuma kawai upsan kamfanoni ne kawai suke amfani da shi, alal misali, Brasuka (Jamus).

Abubuwan da PVC suka canza girma a cikin zazzabi da sauka (Canza a tsayi kusan 1Pog), don haka yana yiwuwa a amince da gutter ta amfani da baka na musamman. Sun yi tsayayyen chuter, amma a lokaci guda ba sa tsoma baki tare da shi don motsawa tare da yalwacin.

A ina zan tafi?

Scala talla na ruwan sama da narke ruwa zuwa ɗakin ba zai bada garanti ba daga tushe, lokacin shigar azzakari da zai iya fasa a karkashin rinjayar sojojin da sojojin da ke damun. Dole ne a bar ruwa a gida aƙalla 3-4m. Cikakken mafita yana nuna kasancewar tsarin magudanar ruwa - hanya mafi sauƙi don saita murfin ƙasa tare da fage. Shirye tashoshin magudanar da aka shirya da kariya da aka yi daga kayan masarufi (filastik, polymer polymer, Shila Baueementete (Jamus) Idr. A cikin yankunan da babban matakin ruwan karkashin kasa, ana gina tsarin magudanar ƙasa (don bushewa ƙasa a kusa da gidan) kuma samar musu da masu karɓa na gaba a cikin bututun mai. Ana fitar da ruwan sama mai ruwa da narkewar ruwa a cikin ditches na titi, zuwa wani taimako na lalata da kyau.

Wataƙila abin da aka dakatar da tsarin filastik kawai - a hankali fadada a ƙarƙashin tasirin hasken ultraviolet (gefen shugaban gutocin da bututu ya zama toka).

Babu kasala sosai a kasuwar cikin gida an gabatar da tsarin lambobin karfe na karfe (Bangaren MP na zamani), "MP- Rasha), Lindab, RONNja Siba, Wijo (All Sweden), Allima (gami da alamun kasuwanci da Weckman), ruukki (iskar iska), Ruukki tare da polymer-gefe na polymer shafi. Lamarin na ƙarshen zuwa ga abubuwan ATMOSPHERHERIC ne shine yanayin da zai iya tantance madarar magudanar ruwa. PVC-tushen shinge) yana da tasirin 100-200mkm) yana da tasirin ciyawar lantarki Furanni. Wannan ƙarancin an hana shi da pvc na sabon ƙarni wanda ke ɗauke da ƙari waɗanda ke haɓaka juriya ga ultraviolet. An tsara su kuma shahararren sanannen kayan masana'antu mai amfani (Luxembourg), wanda aka sayi hoton karfe wasu kamfanonin gida (alal misali, bayanin martaba na gida "). Ana amfani da kamfanonin kasashen waje da yawa tare da polyurethane mai rufi, polyamide molafied (ja). Yana da matukar tsayayya ga abubuwan ATMOSPHERIC da kuma mai da wuya, tare da karamin kauri (50 μm), yana kare ƙarfe daga lalacewar gida. A cikin samar da sassan da ba za a iya yi daga takardar mai rufi ba (alal misali, masu riƙe da ke cikin gida da na waje galibi ana amfani da filayen waje na ƙarfe daga lalata shekaru 20.

Yawan launanan launuka na farko ya bambanta daga masana'antu daban-daban daga uku (OrIma, Lindab) zuwa biyar ko ma bakwai (bayanin-gidanka "). Kusan duk kamfanonin don yin oda zasu iya fannoni fenti a cikin ƙarin sautuna. Amma idan kuna buƙatar magudanar carpal, a shirya don gaskiyar cewa ba kawai lalata siyan ku ba akan 2-3, amma kuma yana shafar farashinsa (da tsada).

Rpplast.

Ruplastessles Thearshen filastik Chile an daidaita shi da ƙarfi (a tsarin magudanar ruwa don rufin ƙura ko nishaɗin ƙirar da ake buƙata a cikin kusurwa na musamman waɗanda suke rama na Fadada fadada

Karfe Tsarin magudanar karfe ne kawai a sanannun masana'antun kawai, don kada su karɓi masu riƙe kaya daga karfe 2-2.5mm lokacin da aka ba mamaki (maimakon waƙoƙi daga ƙarfe mara narkewa .

A cikin kasuwar Rasha, ban da ƙarfe, zaku iya samun wasu tsarin magudanar ƙarfe. "Bayanin ƙarfe", Aquasystem, Friske (Jamus), an samar da Linab daga jan karfe. Daga zinc-titanium (zinc silen tare da karami da yawa na jan karfe da titanium) - rheinzink, alamar kasuwanci. Alamar kasuwanci), aquashe Daga aluminium - wanda Prefa (Jamus), masana'antu na Uthner (Kanada). Wadannan ingantaccen tsarin, a matsayin mai mulkin, suna sanye da rufin gida daga abu ɗaya ko kuma na gaske. Irin waɗannan masu ruwayoyin ruwa ba suna lalata ba, amma jan ƙarfe da zinc suna da haɓakawa sosai saboda haka suna buƙatar kulawa sosai yayin jigilar kayayyaki, shigarwa da lokacin aiki. Zinc-Titanium Drains an yi shi a cikin launuka daban-daban ta amfani da tsarin kawuna; Aluminum- andodize kuma an rufe shi da enams mai jure yanayi.

Cikakkun bayanai na tsarin magudanar ruwa:

1-8 masu riƙe da gutter;

9,11-Gunter;

10-gutter mai haɗi;

12-toshe;

13- Bangaren haɗin;

14- Furnel;

15,16 - Subers;

17,19 - gwiwa;

18-bututun ƙarfe;

20- TUBE TUBE tare da zubar;

21,22- matsitattun fassarar gutter;

23,24 - bututun ruwa;

Na 25: bututu;

-Tee;

27- Hujja;

28-adaftar duniya;

29,32- Qua mala'iku;

30- Khomut Bracket;

31 - Jinkiri na gwiwa

Dole ne mu sa mu lissafi ...

A kallon farko, tsarin magudanar ruwa mai sauqi ne mai sauqi. Koyaya, cewa ya yi aiki yadda yakamata kuma ya kamata ya kwarara da ruwa sosai, da kuma shigarwa ba ta yanke jiki saboda rashin bukatar mahalarta, sigogi da samfurin ya kamata a lissafta. Muna ba da shawarar yin ma'aunai kuma muyi lissafi na farko har sai an ziyarci kamfanin ciniki. Sa'an nan kuma za a tabbatar za a tabbatar muku daga kurakurai waɗanda ake yin sau da yawa yayin lissafin da sauri "a gwiwa", kawar da buƙatar masu siyarwa za su ƙara zama batun.

Da farko dai, ya kamata ka zabi sashin da ake so na sashen abubuwan da aka yi, an ƙaddara dogaro da fannin kamawa (ana ɗaukar shi daidai da yankin rufin), lambar da wurin zurfin zuriya (karbar funnels). Saurin kowane samfurin na tsarin magudanar ruwa na iya zama biyu (profilil, ruplast, s-lon idr), manyan gobara, da wani lokacin idr.), Kuma wani lokacin Nucoll. Mafi tambaya a cikin zaɓuɓɓukan gini masu zaman kansu waɗanda ke tabbatar da kwararar ruwa daga sanduna na har zuwa 100m2 da 100-200m2. Don shari'ar farko, an yi amfani da gutter 100-120mm da bututun ciki diamita na akalla 85mm ana amfani da su. A cikin gutter na biyu na 120-150mm bayyanawa da bututu tare da diamita na 100-125mm. Wasu samfuran, kamar su LG25 da LG33 (Nikoll), ba ku damar hada wani nau'in gutoci tare da bututu na babban yanki ko ƙarami.

A cikin sharuddan jirgin sama

Har zuwa kwanan nan, lebur (gami da amfani) Rufin) Rufin Gidaje kusan ba a amfani da shi a cikin ginin mutum. Amma tun tunda fasahar Turai ta zo kasuwarmu, sanannen wannan sifa ta wannan sifa na salon Burin Rediterraney salon ya kara muhimmanci. Tsarin ruwa na kwarara tare da rufin lebur - matsala ta musamman, saboda ba tare da tsarin magudanar ba, irin wannan rufin zai zama gajere. Yawanci, saman suna ba da karamin gangara zuwa ga tsawan tsinkaye na tsakiya, inda aka sanya masu karɓar fushin. A lokaci guda, bututu masu drairs sha a cikin ginin - yawanci ana sanya su cikin bututun masu tsere. Tare da tsarin aiki, kuna buƙatar kafa tsarin ruwa na ruwa na ruwa zuwa ƙasa ta fuskar ginin. An gabatar da tsarin lambatu a kan kasuwar mu ta hanyar Hunteretics ta hanyar Hunteremens, Shi Cearamin idr.

Mafi girma fiye da chute sanye, da mafi kyawun tsarin cakes, amma a cikin ra'ayi na tsarin tanadi, adadin farashinsu don rage mafi karancin. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, bututu ɗaya ya isa kowane 8-10m. Amma idan, alal misali, tsawon farkon eaves ya wuce 10m, a kowane hali an ba da shawarar shigar da bututun ruwa da kuma sanya flap ɗin na ƙarshen daga tsakiya zuwa karbar funnels. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa ƙimar kwarara a cikin tsintsiya yana da ƙasa da a cikin bututu, kuma idan tsintsiya ya yi girma, da kuma funge "masu karbar funel, a wannan hanyar, lokacin wanka, Long Chute zai zama ambaton.

Yanke shawarar da sizterary tare da adadin zuriya, ci gaba zuwa lissafin jimlar da bututu, adadin mai siffa da masu siffa da kuma fasten da masu siffa. Saboda gaskiyar cewa masana'antun suna samar da gutters da bututu daban-daban tsawon (yawanci 2, 3 da 4m), yana yiwuwa a rage yawan sharar gida zuwa mafi karancin. Eterayyade tsawon magudana magudanan magudanar ruwa, ya zama dole don yin la'akari da girman farkon bututun da ake buƙata don na'urar '' SWANCT "tare da bututun mai a tsaye tare da chile.

Baya ga gutter, bututu da gwiwoyi don kayan aiki biyu na rufin gidaje tare da tsarin magudanar ruwa, da karbar guttukan ya dogara da kayan magudanar ruwa, karba da fushin ciki, kari , masu haɗin gutter da haɗin fayilolin bututu (don tsarin filastik). Don ƙarin rufin rufin, masu haɗin ciki na waje da na ciki, ƙees na bututun ruwa na ruwa .d. Ga kusurwar da ba daidai ba (idan yawan layin cornice sun sha bamban da 45 da 90 ko lokacin da aka canza gangara), yawancin masu kera (Aquasysytem.) Dauke shi don yin abubuwan da suka wajaba a kan tsari na musamman.

Hoto 3. Dr. Schiefer (frickke)

Hoto 4. Dr. Schiefer (frickke)

Hoto 5. "Bayanan Karfe"

Hoto 6. Aquasystem

3. Asali tsarin Fricke daga jan karfe. Fatan jan ƙarfe ya sami irin inuwa mai kama da shekaru 10-15

4. Idan Tsawon kowane rufin rufin ya wuce 10m, ana buƙatar shirya 4 lankar don kada mai girbi ba ya overflow lokacin wanka

4. Abubuwan ƙarfe na ƙarfe na kusurwa mai kusurwa, a matsayin mai mulkin, sune mai rahusa 15-20% fiye da zagaye

6. Lokacin yin lissafin tsarin don rufin gyarawa da yawa, an ƙaddara yawan zuriyar yanki, gwargwadon yawan zuriyarsu, gwargwadon jimlar tsawon gutters.

Canza sassa cikin lamba

Kudin tsarin magudanar idan aka kwatanta da farashin gidan ya ragu. Shigowar sa na kayan aikin zamani ba babban wahala bane, sabili da haka, waɗannan ayyukan da kansu suna da tsada sosai. Me yasa shigowar tsarin magudanar ruwa wani lokaci wani lokaci sukan zama matsala, kuma wasu a gida da tsayawa ba tare da magudanar da yawa ba? Amsar mai sauki ce: don hawa tsarin, a matsayin mai mulkin, ba a buƙatar siket, ko daga matakala don shigar da gutter a kan ginin labarai biyu). Yana da rashin amfani ga hakan. Sabili da haka, don adana kuɗi, yana da kyau a shigar ko dai lokacin rufin gida (yin amfani da waɗancan gandun daji wanda aka ciyar da wuraren da ba a ciyar da eails ba) ko kuma kayan aikin window. Duk da yake wani rufin mai rufi ba a dage farawa ba, yana yiwuwa a ƙarfafa manyan bangarorin, da ya ciurace su zuwa allon harsashi. Wannan hanyar ita ce mafi abin dogara, amma ba a ba da shawarar a yi idan an rufe gyaran fale-falen buraka, tun da wannan kayan ba zai iya ɓoye rashin daidaituwa na tushe ba.

Amma.	b.	a ciki.
G.	d.	e.

g.

s.

da.

zuwa.

Farkon mataki na shigarwa na tsarin hydreleclectrict daga PVC (shigarwa na chute):

Wanda ya fara riƙe mai riƙe da gutter an daidaita shi da irin wannan tsari domin ƙarshen gefen gutter shine 30 na diyya don biyan kuɗin jirgin, ana amfani da kuɗin iska, ana amfani da goyan bayan Wedites, tallafawa wedges

Ana amfani da mai riƙe da ƙarshe a matakin ruwa ta 20mm a ƙasa na farko (tsawon gutter tsawon - 6m);

A tsakanin shelves na matsanancin masu gudanar da masu riƙe da igiyar kuma, mai da hankali a kai, dunƙule sauran masu riƙewa;

G-Yin Markup, tare da rami tare da rami na yankan ƙarfe a ƙarƙashin ruwa drone;

Murmushi da farin ciki da kyawawan matattara tare da manne-dichloroetane-tushen manne (wannan abu yana narkar da saman Layer filastik, don haka tabbatar da matukar karfi na fili);

An shigar da shi mai kyan gani, a gefe ɗaya snapping shi a cikin masu riƙe

Mataki na biyu na shigarwa na tsarin magudanar (bututun bututu):

Tsallake ta cikin datsa da CRATS na ramuka a cikin bango, sukurori da sukurori na 120mm da diamita na 6mm da diamita na 6mm, bayan da bututun da aka gyara tare da tiyo;

s, da - na gwiwoyi biyu da bututun ƙarfe ya tattara "wuyan swan";

K- a sa zuwa glue magudanar gwiwa gwiwa

Bugu da kari, ya kamata a lura cewa bututun ruwan da ke karfafa a bangon a cikin kusurwar ginin da muhimmanci sanya shi da wahala ga ado na bango (plastering, sidding). Idan an shirya wannan, to ya kamata a saka magudanar a cikin matakai biyu: lokacin rufin aiki, zaku iya rataye gutter, kuma bayan ado ganuwar, shigar da bututun, cire bututun. Amma yana yiwuwa a cika girman tsarin wajen aiwatar da fadin. Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka biyu don ɗaukar nauyin ƙarfe don gama ƙasa:

Zuwa ga fuskar kwamitin Carn Cananoni (ya kamata ku kula cewa wannan kwamiti yana da tabbaci ga iyakar Rafter, inna, zai juye shi);

Ta hanyar rufin rufin zuwa CRITE (Yi amfani da baka na musamman da rufin scrup).

Bai kamata a haɗe shi da masu riƙe da gutter zuwa ƙananan gefen masara na masara, tun da abin da ba zai iya kiyaye shi yayin ɗaukar kaya ba.

Matsakaicin nesa tsakanin brackets don gutters na karfe shine 600-700mm, don filastik - 500-600mm, don jan ƙarfe da zinc-Titanium- 300mm. Mafi girman nesa tsakanin masu riƙe bututu na duk tsarin da aka lissafa ba fiye da dubu 2 km. Idan akwai haɗi na bututu, wanda aka sanya ɗayan biyun a ƙarƙashin haɗin gwiwa a nesa ba fiye da 150mm daga gare ta, da kuma kowace irin bututun guda ɗaya daga ciki, kuma kowace irin bututun guda ɗaya daga ciki, da kuma kowace irin bututun guda ɗaya daga ciki, da kuma kowace irin bututun guda biyu daga ciki, kuma kowace irin bututun guda ɗaya daga ciki, da kuma kowace irin bututun guda ɗaya daga ciki, da kuma kowace irin bututun guda biyu daga ciki, kuma kowace irin bututun guda ɗaya daga ciki, kuma kowace irin bututu wanda aka saita aƙalla biyun. A filastik bututu (ko yanke bututun) da wuya matsa kawai da ƙamshi a cikin manya kawai, sauran masu riƙo sun yi aiki a matsayin jagora. Bututun da ke sa juna har sai ya tsaya, amma barin rata (5-10mm) don rama ga fadada yanayin zafi.

Hoto 7. Orima.

Hoto 8. Rheinzzaink.

Hoto 9. Rpplast.

Hoto 10.

Wasu lokuta ana haɗa tufafin rufin da tsarin magudanar ruwa, haɗa bututu, amma mafi sau da yawa ana karɓa a cikin sandunan sun gamsu.

8. Tsarin daga rufin zinc Yi don yin oda

9. Zabi na kayan magudin tsarin yana da matukar damuwa da irin rufin - don haka, gutters filastik sun dace da fale-falen buraka

10. Zabin da ake buƙata don gyara gutter gutter:

a) - SVE SVE SRT akan wani Chute - 1.2-0.3 gutter samari;

b) - Neman Daga Cornice - 3-5;

c) - Distance daga layin layi zuwa gefen gefen gutter - 25-40mm

Shigarwa na tsarin daga kayan daban-daban kuma daga masana'antun daban-daban suna da nasa nasihu. Don haka, abubuwan ƙarfe suna yawanci ɗaukar nauyin juna tare da rivets, da gidajen abinci suna siliki da silicone silnone. Tsarin PVC ana hawa ta amfani da godichloroethane (Nisoll, Plastmo, Ruplast). Doglyo abubuwa na wasu tsarin (Gamrat, Prossil) sun riga sun shirya tare da hatimin roba, wanda ya sauƙaƙe canjin kuma, ƙari, yana sauƙaƙe maye gurbin da lalace (alal misali, yana da sauƙin maye gurbin reshe. Kayan aikin ginin da tsarin magudana shine mafi kyawun gubar rufin gida ko ƙwararrun masu siyarwa.

Darajar kwatancin wasu abubuwa na tsarin rowing don rufin tare da sanduna har zuwa 100 m2

M	Abu	Farashin kayan, Rub. *
		Chute, pog. M.	Bututu, pog. M.	Gwiwa	Kractein Zuty.
Rpplast.	PVC	150.	170.	180.	60.
Garrat.	PVC	130.	170.	170.	70.
Nicoll.	PVC	210.	220.		200.
Rikicin Scala	PVC	150.	150.	120.	hamsin
Plastika.	PVC	170.	200.	160.	140.
Aquasystem	Polymer shafi karfe	200.	260.	230.	110.
Ruukki.	Polymer shafi karfe	250.	320.	200.	150.
Lindab.	Polymer shafi karfe	230.	280.	270.	130.
"Bayanan Karfe"	Polymer shafi karfe	525.	720.	220.	140.
Lindab.	Jan ƙarfe	1650.	2150.	550.	400.
Prefa.	Goron ruwa	600.	650.	690.	350.
Rheinzzaink.	Zinc-titanium	1200.	1350.	670.	500.
Bras.	PVC	330.	420.	230.	200.
* - Farashin PVC an nuna wa fararen abubuwa, don karfe - akan daidaitattun abubuwa

Editocin suna godiya da kamfanin "bayanin ƙarfe", aquasystem, Bras, Dr. Schiefer, Lindab, Nicoll, Orima, Rheinzoll, Ruplast don taimako a cikin shirya kayan.