Fountains a shafin yanar gizon ƙasar: Nau'in, zaɓuɓɓuka, nau'ikan Nozzles. Masu kera, masu yin famfo farashinsa da famfo. Kimar darajar.
Ana amfani da maɓuɓɓugan fitila sau da yawa azaman wani yanki mai gadin yanki na yanki
Duk kayan aiki na hasken wuta don maɓuɓɓugar lambun da aka tsara don 12V
Yawan Laminar Layin da aka samu ta hanyar kai tsaye ruwa tare da zaren polymer a tsaye
Zabi na Fountain
Abu na farko da kuka sadu, yanke hukunci don yin ado da kasarku ƙasarku ta maɓuɓɓugar, ita ce mai yawan ƙarfi na wannan ɓangarorin. Tabbas, yanayin bazara da kuma haɗaɗɗun hanyoyin ruwa wanda ke ciki, wataƙila, kawai tsararraki: yana gudana a ƙarƙashin matsanancin jiragen ruwa. Ga wani mutum mai zaman kansa, yanke shawara ana zaba cewa basa bukatar babban farashin kayan aiki, amfani da mahimman fasahohi da kuma kwararru na kwararru.
Daga ƙauyen tare da jug zuwa dutsen dutsen
Fountain yana gudana. Ci gaba da taken "na halitta" ambaci game da abin da ake kira maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, waɗanda ke ba da motsi na halitta na ruwa tare da dutsen. Yin irin wannan cascade irin wannan yana da sauki. Abin sani kawai dole, dangane da tsawo na tsarin da kuma girma na ruwa mai canzawa, zabi famfo wanda ke ba da isasshen matsin lamba. Zai fi wahalar gina cascade, inda maimakon dakatarwar dutse "baka". Ainihin, waɗannan tafkuna da yawa ne suka tashe a tsayi daban-daban, kowannensu yana buƙatar harsashinsa. Wani nau'in "na halitta" maɓuɓɓugar ruwa, wato, mai gudana faduwa daga tsawo. Ruwa, wanda aka watsa ta kunkuntar slones tsakanin duwatsun, an zuba tare da mai karfi sparkling rafi. Flat, sandar sandararren yana haifar da mayafin ruwa na madubi. Verarfafa faranti masu ƙarfi suna samar da labule na pips na bakin ciki. Ruwan ruwa yawanci suna yin ado da gefen tafkin da aka nauyaya da lambun dutse. Nauyi ya kwarara kai tsaye a cikin tafki. Idan maɓuɓɓugar da aka ware ko yana zama tushen tushen rafi, ƙafafunsa yi kwano. Fountains-ciyawar an gina shi daga dutse na halitta da wucin gadi, polymerbeton, da sauran na'urori don gonar da ciki za a iya yin oda.
Girman girma da rafi jere a cikin ruwa ana sarrafa su ta hanyar musamman na musamman da kuma jirgin sama na ruwa.
Ruwa-ruwa - iska
Abubuwan da ke tattare da ruwa. Irin wannan kayan marmari da aka yi a cikin gargajiya na gargajiya suna dacewa da salon yanayin yanayin yanayi. Tsarin tsayayyen tsarin da aka yi da dutse, kankare da kuma mai haske polymer kankare galibi ana ba da ruwa ga tushe, wanda ke tabbatar da m matsayin da suka m. Ana sanya wajiyar waƙasa a farfajiya ko toshe a ƙasa. Girman sa ya dogara da tsawo na jiragen sama da girma yana kewayawa a cikin tsarin ruwa. Adadin da aka tsara da aka tsara da maɓuɓɓugar da kwano na kwano a cikin 2-3rd ya fi tsayi na ruwa shafi, kuma matakin ruwa ba kasa da 25-25cm. Manyan tankuna galibi ana aiwatar da su daga karfafa kankare, kuma don ƙananan filastik ko bakin karfe, jefa daga kankare ko kuma ninka jiragen sama kawai daga dutse. Yankakken farashi don samfuran iri ɗaya ya isa sosai. Misali, karamin Bark nepolitan murhles (Heind- 117, da diamita na kasa - 68cm) zai kashe 42,000 (diamita) shine aƙalla 241.5 dubu. ("Tsarin Burtaniya da Fasaha na Burtaniya", United Kingdom).
Saka. A cikin ƙauna na gonar, zaku iya ba da abin da ake kira maɓuɓɓugan maɓuɓɓugan ruwa. Haske mai sauƙi da ƙarfi, wanda aka yi wa ado a cikin salo daban-daban, suna da kyau a cikin cewa suna da cikakken shirye don shigarwa. Aikin ya hada da famfo, na USB da karamin akwati tare da grid. An sayi kwandon a cikin ƙasa, an zuba ruwa a ciki, da kuma manyan duwatsu ko kuma pebbles zuba a kan lattice. Da alama ruwan, ya zubo daga maɓuɓɓugar, ya tafi ƙasa. A zahiri, ya sake faɗi cikin pebbles cikin akwati, kewaya cikin rufin rufewa. Yãdewa jingina a cikin irin wannan rasuwã wa, fãce a cikin halitta, a cikin halitta, ƙarami ne, sai dai wannan bai ƙafe ba. Babban zaɓi na irin waɗannan na'urori da suke bayarwa, alal misali, Hissner (Jamus). Kudinsu shine 4-25 Dubu Dubai.
Iyo. Tare da masu masana'antun "ƙasa" da "ruwa" maɓuɓɓugan ruwa. Su ne musamman don Allah masu da ke cikin tafkuna da zurfin tafas ne, a kasan wanda aka sanya famfunan ruwa mai wahala. Guda guda ɗaya na faduwa guda ɗaya (27-50cm) zai karbe shi zuwa farfajiya kawai idan kun sanya na'urar zuwa babban peddal. Ruwa da keɓewa da ke motsa ruwa, Aquaswim, kandami jirgin ruwa (oase, Jamus) platum, sandar kwari) da ke da ruwa guda ɗaya, sanye take da ƙirar da ke riƙe ƙirar a saman ruwa. Tunda, ana kawo wutar marmaro mai iyo a shirye don aiki, kawai ana saukar da shi cikin ruwa kuma a haɗa zuwa cibiyar sadarwa. Yana da mahimmanci kawai cewa mafi ƙarancin tafki ya kasance aƙalla 1m tare da ruwa mai tsabta da aƙalla 1.5 m a ko). Dogon kebul (daga 10m) yana ba ka damar gano wuraren wasan wuta na ruwa har ya isa daga bakin tekun. Kudin maɓuɓɓugar da ke iyo ya dogara da iko da matsin lamba na famfo. Misali, za a iya sayan samfurin 900 na 3.9 Dubunnungiyoyi dubu 2500, wanda jirgin ruwa ya buge da 1.5m, don dubu 1.3 .3 10-15% mafi tsada zai yi tsada mofuls sanye da ruwa haske.
Sauyawa. Baƙon abu ne wanda ake kira tsalle tsalle masu tsalle-tsalle (bindigogin ruwa). Suna fitowa Layin ko jiragen sama masu shiga tsakani na 5-20mm a wani kusurwa zuwa saman ƙasa ko a tsaye zuwa tsawo na 0.5-14m. A cikin aiki, bindigogin ruwa suna harbi daga tafkin zuwa ƙasa, daga Suhi a cikin tafki har ma daga Suhi zuwa ƙasa. Don "saukowa" jiragen sama, yana yiwuwa a lambatu a cikin nau'in karbar ramuka iri dake cikin matsakaiciyar lissafin da aka lissafa. Daga cikin "Bouncing" maɓuɓɓugan ruwa suna da kyau-cancanci sosai tare da oase da hissner. Don ƙirar, sikelin dacewa na lambun mai zaman kansu, dole ne ya biya 3.8-8 dubu na rubles.
Kwaikwayon bazara zai yi da mahimmin jini na zubar da jini, girma "daga launuka masu launin ruwa, da kuma maharan fasahar ruwa na fatalwa, da kuma wasu maganganun fasahar ruwa.
Favan Fajis
Don samuwar hoto na ruwa, da farko ya dace da yawa daga maɓallan Nozzles. Hada su, ƙirƙiri ayyukan hadaddun ayyukan hydroplasty. Don maɓuɓɓugar lambu mai girma dabam, ya isa sosai kuma notgleaya daga cikin kogle ya samar da sakamakon da ake so. Bambancin bambance-bambance za a iya yanke hukunci a matsayin sunayensu: "kumfa", "in" wutsiyar kifi "," namo "," naman kaza " , "Polusfer" da PR. Mafi yawansu na mazaunin rashin kunya wanda aka kafa jet - tsayinsa ya dogara da diamita daga matsin iska. Misali "bututun" Misali, yana ba da wani yanki mai faɗi saboda wadatar iska daga bangarorin. The "Bell" bututu ne, a karshen wanda aka gyara diski biyu akan ɗayan. Yana wucewa ta hanyar rata tsakanin fayafai, ruwa ya tsara daskararren Dome, lokacin farin ciki yana daidaita ta hanyar canza adadin rata. Ga "tulip", yana fitar da wannan jagorar ruwan ba a tsaye ba, kuma sama a wani kusurwa na 30-40. A karkashin wannan kusurwa, jet din ya jefa sama da bututun "kifin kifi". Imickarinting da Sprarer ta hanyar injin tafiye-tafiye, jets sun nutsar a tsaye, zaku iya "juyawa" a cikin Bizarre na kwalliya. Hada nozzles daban-daban, ƙirƙirar zane-zane na ruwa.A bayyane yake da yawa, na tagulla, jan ƙarfe, bakin karfe da filastik. Sau da yawa cikakkun bayanai na Chrome ne. Mafi abin dogara da m, a zahiri, bakin karfe. Tsawon wasu nozzles an daidaita ta amfani da wani tsawaita Telescopic. Godiya ga mahaɗan mahaɗan, mutane da yawa na nozzles na iya canza layin jet tare da madaidaiciyar a tsaye zuwa parabolic. Aikin nozzles wanda ke haifar da rafi wani tsari (alal misali, nau'in "Geyser") ya dogara da matakin ruwa a cikin tafasai a cikin tafkin: da tsayin daka yana raguwa, da kuma ƙuƙwalwa Tsarin yana raguwa yayin hoto mai wuce kima. Jagoran sassan jikin Nozzles suna da sauƙin cirewa da tsabta, kuma samfurori daban suna sanye da allo kariya. Af, shirye-shirye na musamman, kamar Zierbrubnkl (SLL, Jamusanci), zai taimaka wa kayan tallafi a yanayin aiki. Ta hanyar ƙara su zuwa ruwa, zaku iya hana bayyanar ajiyar lemun tsami da algae.
Farashin kuɗi don fountain Nozzles ya bambanta da muhimmanci: Farashin ya dogara da rikicewar na'urar da kayan. Don haka, samartaccen oasm, wanda aka tsara don farashin matatun nautilus, ana iya siyan su tsawon 700. ("Volcano-31-1,5k"), da kuma dubu 7,5 (5,000). ("Royal Lilia-10 T"). Farashin kuɗi don fontana nozzles (Girka) ya dace da kewayon 1.5-10 dubu na duns.
Lokacin zabar nau'in da girman maɓuɓɓugar don kandami zai yi la'akari da bukatun mazaunan, chipatics da kifaye. A cikin manufa, na'urar ya kamata ya je wurinsu don amfani, saboda yana wadatar ruwa tare da iskar oxygen. Tasirin tashin hankali shine mafi ƙarfi fiye da mafi girma jet. Amma nisan daga jet mai faɗuwa ga tsire-tsire ya kamata ya zama aƙalla 0.5 m, in ba haka ba wanka na dindindin na iya lalata su. Musamman hankali ga waɗannan bayyanuwa ga nymphy. Dindindin "ruwan sama" da matsanancin tashin hankali na ruwa ba zai bayyana da kifi ba. A saman tafkin da ke zaune ya kasance cikin nutsuwa. Kama ko tsire-tsire za su gaji, karruka masu saurin kararrawa, maɓallin tashin hankali kuma har ma da mutuntaka mai ƙarfi, saboda ba sa haifar da watsa jiragen sama.
Babban halaye na maɓuɓɓugan abubuwa
| Abin ƙwatanci | Mark Mark | Tsawo, M. | Diamita, M. | Farashin, Rub. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Volcano-31" | Nautilus 200. | 2. | huɗu | 8487. |
| 4.5 | 12 | 16 974. | ||
| "Royal Lily" | Nautilus 250. | 0,7. | 6. | 18 975. |
| 1,45. | 21. | 42 849. | ||
| "Lava 30-10" | Nautilus 200. | 0.5. | huɗu | 14 007. |
| 0.65 | 12 | 22 494. | ||
| "Foam ginshiƙi" | Nautilus 250. | ɗaya | 6. | 13 662. |
| 3.5 | 21. | 37 536. | ||
| "Pirouette" | Nautilus 200. | ɗaya | huɗu | 20,700 |
| 3.9 | 21. | 46 679. |
Murmushin zuciya ...
Don ƙirƙirar marmaro, ban da ruwa, famfo, wanda zai sa ta rush. Ana rarrabe fursunoni na marmari da babban matsin lamba da babban aiki tare da ƙananan wutar lantarki. Abubuwan da irin waɗannan samfuran yawanci akalla 30,000 na ci gaba da aiki, wanda ke ba su shekaru. Domin yana sa shi ya zama mai buƙata dangane da aminci da kuma ƙuduri, ya kamata a ba da fifiko ga na'urorin da ƙarfe aiki, za su yi aikin filastik da yawa. Da ƙarfi, an zaɓi famfon dangane da tsayin daka na ruwa da ake so na jiragen ruwa, halaye na ruwa a cikin tsarin.
Don maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, gaba da siliki mai narkewa, a rufe a cikin gida mai kariya (digiri na kariya, ba ƙananan IP68) kuma ana amfani da abinci ta hanyar ƙaramin canji. Yawancin matatun matatun suna sanye da ƙarfe don hawa zuwa kasan tafki, tace, jinkirin gurbata inji, da kuma wasu na'urar atomatik wanda ke biye da matakin ruwa. An sanya famfo na submersmed a kan kankare toshe ko bulo domin baya tattara datti daga kasan tafkin. Domin kada ya kara zurfin tafkin, sau da yawa yana sanya mayafi don saukar da kayan aikin ƙasa (na hunturu shi, ba shakka, an rushe, a rushe).
Matattarar da kuma submersble famfo da kanta dole ne a kurkura a ƙarƙashin ruwa mai gudu 1 lokaci a cikin makonni 3, wanda a cikin babban tafasasshen ruwa yana da wahala. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da su sau da yawa ana amfani da fasahar shigarwa. An sanya su a kan tudu a cikin ɗakin famfo na musamman, saukar da ƙasa a ƙasan tafkin, kuma an haɗa su da maɓuɓɓugar da bututun da dawowar bututun. Yana da sauƙin ba da irin waɗannan farashin, kodayake farashin ginin maɓalli yana ƙaruwa sosai. Guda iri ɗaya na ruwa a cikin tsotsuwar tsotsa, da bautar da kuma bututun mai na buƙatar mahimman farashin kuzari, don haka ya sami ƙarin famfo mai ƙarfi. Idan maɓuɓɓugar take kusa da gidan, zaku iya yi ba tare da farashin ba, sanya famfo a cikin ginshiki. Wannan zabin yana da kyau kuma gaskiyar da cewa kawar da bukatar yin amfani da kayan aikin don lokacin hunturu.
A kasuwar Rasha na Rasha don Buga Hozelock (United Kingding, Grunderner (Spain), Sicce), Sicce), PEM), PEMCE (Kanada), rigar (Amurka) IDR. Yawan manyan matatun ruwa na Fountain, bambanta cikin aiki da kuma manufar da aka yi niyya, bayarwa, musamman, oase. Don haka, Neptun da Aquaris farashin sun dace da ƙananan maɓuɓɓugar ruwa. Hoods na masu tace hanyoyin da ke cikin nautilus ana yin su ne ta hanyar fuka-fuki. Ana iya cire haɗin daga famfo da wuri a bakin, wanda zai sauƙaƙe sabis ɗin. Tsarin tace Atlantis na Atlantis yana ba ka damar shigar da su har ma a kan wata rana mai gurbata. Don ruwa, ana amfani da na'urorin da aka yi amfani da na'urorin kofin Aquamox. Aquasolar Pumps suna tafiya da kuzari daga bangarorin hasken rana. An tsara jerin abubuwan ƙwanƙwasa kan gado don Reduwa mai zurfi, da Aqualwim na marmari ne don maɓuɓɓugan ruwa. Ana iya shawo kan famfo masu amfani ko ma a cikin tafki sosai. Dukkanin jerin Paslinaut sun ba da izinin shigowar bushewa.
Messner Funtain Fitowa suna sanye da mai karfi mai karfi musamman, kuma dukkanin bangarorin zaɓe suna cikin resin wucin gadi. Multistystem stumps waɗanda ke ba da damar busasshen shigarwa suna sanye da tacewa, kariya daga aikawa da hancin Haske da godiya ga yanayin zafin rana sun fi dorewa. Farashin farashi don murkushewa na ruwa dangane da matsakaiciyar aiki da matsin lamba fara da 750 rub. da kuma kai har zuwa dubu 40 rubububes.
Alexander Zhukov,
Shugaban kamfanin "Zhakiv Design"
Editocin suna godiya da kamfanin "Aqua Maƙali'u" da "Zhakiv Design" don taimako a cikin shirya kayan.