Kayan aiki don talabijin tauraron dan adam: Fasali da watsa siginar Alamar Teledetal tare da Oriyas, nau'in eriyas, dakatarwa dakatarwa.
Hoto K. Manko.
Ana amfani da antennas na nau'in girki sau da yawa don liyafar.
Fasteners "faranti"
Ingancin siginar da ke haifar da kai tsaye ya dogara da yanayin mai girman kai. Dole ne kwanon da aka kiyaye shi ne daga wasan kwaikwayon yajin aiki wanda zai iya haifar da nakasar sa da lalacewar kare mai kare.
A cikin biranen birane, erennas antennas galibi ana samun su galibi a cikin rufin gine-gine ko a baranda na gidaje. A cikin yanayin soyayya, dutsen ya kamata ya dogara da eriya ba ya rushe tasirin iska
W. Grant
Hoto K. Manko.
Ba duk masu mallaka ba su yarda da gaban angennas na tauraron dan adam a kan facade na ginin. Saboda haka, angennas sau da yawa suna da saboda kada su yi watsi da bayyanar gidan
O. Kokoro
Hoto K. Manko.
Don tabbataccen karɓar siginar daga tauraron dan adam, ya kamata a sanya shi domin babu cikas a tsakanin sa da tauraron, kamar bishiyoyi ko wani gini. Cimma wannan tsananin wahala, musamman idan gidan yana cikin Lowland
A- GT-LST40 (GT-Sat);
B- Idlp-40st
(Inverto)
Bayan shigar da Antenna tauraron dan adam, ana haɗa mai canzawa zuwa mai karawa ta amfani da kebul na eriya cable.
Kiyaye Nau'in Titetweset Masu ba da damar shigar da "farantin" a cikin matsayi na tsaye. Wannan ya dace musamman a cikin yanayin kewayen birni kuma inda yawancin hazo ya sauka. A akasin haka, dole ne a tsabtace eriyar a kai a kai: A lokacin hunturu daga dusar ƙanƙara, kuma a lokacin rani da kaka daga kaka daga karya da tarkace
Saboda haka mutumin yana aiki, da zaran ya ba da shi da abinci na yau da kullun, nan da nan a ba shi kallo. A ce, a gare su, ya shirya ya ruga zuwa taurari ko akalla ya fusata ga dubun dubbai. Don haka talabijin tauraron dan adam zai iya taimaka wa mafarkinsa na gaskiya.
Yawancin mazaunan duniyarmu, sauran nishaɗin da ke fi son talabijin. Alas, amma wannan shine gaskiya: Blue Screens an dade ya zama babbar manyan hanyoyin watsa labarai, da kuma tushen shirye-shirye daban-daban. A lokaci guda, mutane suna son yin jayayya game da lalata talabijin, cewa "babu wani abin kallo", game da talla da ke nuna bayyanar yanke hukunci na wasan kwallon kafa ... asibiti, wannan shi ne baya gefen lokacin aiki kyauta Talabijin (mafi kyau duka, yana da 'yanci, tunda yawancin' yan ƙasa suna biya don eriyar amfani). Ba abin mamaki bane cewa masu kallo da yawa suna shirye don rabuwa tare da adadin adadin kuɗin da aka yi, idan kawai zaɓi na shirye-shiryen ya fi girma, ingancin hoto ya fi girma, da yawan talla ba su da yawa. A irin waɗannan mutanen da muke ba ku shawara ku kula da ayyukan talabijan tauraron dan adam.
Jin dadi
Menene talabijin tauraron dan adam? Kamar yadda ya biyo baya daga sunan, alamar talabijin a cikin wannan yanayin ana watsa wayo ta tauraron tauraron dan adam na wucin gadi. Ana daukar siginar daga Oriting ana amfani da amfani da ayaniyyen tauraron dan adam (Tallace-tallacen suna kama da farantin karfe), yana amplified kuma an yanke shi ta hanyar juyawa ta musamman da na'urar mai karɓa. Godiya ga fasahar zamani, mai mallakar dan wasan tauraron dan adam na iya samun dama ga tashoshin talabijin ɗari. A lokaci guda, ingancin hoto tsari ne na girma sama da "hoto" wanda ke da mahimmanci talabijin talabijin. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, daga tauraron dan adam baya cikin tsarin analog, amma a dijital, wanda ya karɓi adadin abubuwan da ake iya gani (ko "Hoto" ko kuma bayyane yake ko kaɗan).A yau, banbanci tsakanin tauraron dan adam da kuma kyawawan talabijin a bayan birni musamman, daga cikin hasumiyar ostankino ko shigarwa na yanki. Wasu tashoshin tauraron dan adam sun riga sun wuce hanyar watsa labaru a yanayin talabijin na HDTV, wanda ke amfani da adadin layuka akan allon don mafi girman hoton. A ƙarshe, watsa shirye-shiryen tauraron dan adam ba su da saukin kamuwa da talla.
Tabbas, talabijin na tauraron dan adam yana da rashin nasarar da ba su iyakance ga aikin kayan aiki da kuma samun damar tashoshin talabijin ba. An sanya eriya da "farantin" yadda yakamata, kuma a cikin yanayin birni ana tabbatar da shi ne zuwa mawuyacin aiki mai wuya (game da shigarwa na shigarwa zai kasance). Bugu da kari, ba duk daruruwan tashoshi da za a ba da su zama da ban sha'awa a gare ku. Za'a iya watsa wasu ɓangare a cikinsu a cikin yaren waje ba tare da fassara ba har ma da ba tare da ƙananan ƙananan Rasha ba. Ga wasanni na wasanni da "marasa izini", wannan ba mai mahimmanci bane. Amma ba zai yiwu ba cewa mutumin da bai san wani yare ba, sai dai ɗan asalinsa, zai ji daɗin kallon labarai ko shirye-shiryen shahararrun kimiyya ba tare da fassara ba.
Da kuma wani muhimmin mahimmanci. Akwai tashoshin talabijin kyauta kuma tare da biyan kuɗi. Abin takaici, mafi yawan kyauta mai ban tsoro ga wanda aka biya akan abun ciki mai ban sha'awa (abun ciki).
Ilimin taurari tare da tanadi
Ana sanya tauraron dan adam a kan orbit domin lokacin juyawa daidai yake. Abubuwan da za su iya yin tsinkayar tauraron dan adam a saman ƙasa a tsarin daidaitawa ana lissafta shi a cikin digiri na Yammacin Yammacin Yammaci ko na gabashin kusancinsu zuwa greenwich (sifili) Meridian.
Kusan dukkanin Satellication Satilication ta watsa talabijin da rediyo alama ta amfani da antennas da nufin ɗaya ko wani sashi na farfajiyar ƙasa. Ga kowane tauraron dan adam, akwai abin da ake kira taswirar shafi. Don karbar sigina tare da damar 52-53dbw, karamin "farantin" tare da diamita na kawai 0.4-0.6 m. Avot don liyafar siginar da aka dogara da ita tare da karfin 40 DBW ana buƙatar DBW da eriyar tauraron dan adam tare da diamita na 1.8-2m.
Yawancin dalilai, irin su yanayin yanayi, suna da tasiri kan ingancin siginar da aka karɓa (tare da karamar iska a cikin rana, wurin yin girgizar ruwa, tsangwama daga tushen siginar rediyo a duniya (ƙasa da sararin samaniya akwai tauraron dan adam, mafi muni a can zai zama ingancin sigari). Tabbas, yana da kyawawa cewa yayin liyafar erenna eriya kamar yadda zai yiwu a cikin shugabanci na tauraron dan adam yana da mahimmanci mafi mahimmanci fiye da kwararrun masu shiga. Duk yadda abin mamaki, masanan masanan wani lokuta suna samun sakamako mafi kyau fiye da ƙwararru.
Mafi karancin shirin ko mafi girman shirin?
Kafin ka fara kula da "farantin", mai karba da sauran sifofin tauraron dan adam ", mai yuwuwar mai sakin tauraron dan adam dole ne ya tantance kewayon tashoshin.Wadanne shirye-shirye ne mafi shahara? Da farko, ya kamata a lura da samfuran kamfanonin talabijin na gida, watsa a hukumance a cikin talabijin na tauraron dan adam. Wannan shine "NTV +", wanda ya daɗe ya kasance wani mahimmin kasuwar talabijin na Rasha, da kuma matasa kamfanin "TRicolor TV". Shirye-shiryen talabijin su ana watsa shirye-shiryen yankin na Turai na Rasha daga tauraron dan adam na Eutelsat (karni na 36). Vasserized "ntv +" ya hada da tashoshin tashoshi 70 wadanda suke da manyan batutuwan kimiyya da shirye-shiryen ilimi da shirye-shiryen yara). Saitin "TRICROLOLOR TV" yana da matukar kunshin: a yau kunshin sa ya ƙunshi tashoshi goma kawai, "in ji Russia"). Amma abin da ke cikin kamfanin kamfanin kuzarin TV ya bayar don duba kyauta.
Hanyoyin TV na kasashen waje sun kasance ba tare da hankali ba. Da yawa daga cikin katunmu sun saba da tashoshi kamar MTV, CNN, gano, National Geografic, Eurenport. Wani riba yana haifar da talabijin na Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan da sauran ƙasashen CIS.
Mafi mashahuri tashoshin talabijin na kasashen kasashen waje tare da hotbird, Sirius da Matan Satin Sórent. A kan waɗannan tauraron dan adam ne, da kuma Eutelsat W4 da aka ambata a sama kuma sun ba da fiye da 90% na tsayayyen tauraron dan adam na tauraron dan adam da ke cikin yankin Rasha.
A cikakkar "shugaban na hit-farati" An dauke da wani tauraron dan adam (more daidai, wani rukuni na shida da tauraron dan adam) HotBird (13 karni). An watsa Sonna da tashoshin talabijin da yawa na talabijin kyauta: Alal misali, Euronews RU, "duk abin da ya fice daga Rashanci), sanannen mai sanannen gidan talabijin ya shahara a Rasha; Yara, wasanni, gwal na kiɗa a cikin Ingilishi, Jamusanci, Faransanci, Sifen, Italiya, Italiyanci; Fashion TV na TV, CNN Channels, BBC, Bloomberg, Al-Jazeera IDR.
Hakanan, ƙarni na Sirius na Sirius) da Astra (19.2 ƙarni) da Astra (19,2 karni) da tashoshin telebijin daban-daban. Sirius Satile ne ta hanyar tashoshin talabijin na Ukraine, kasashen Baltic da Scandinavia, daga manyan tashoshin Jamus da sauran jihohin Turai. Matan Turkawa (ƙarni na 42, talabijin na Turkiya, bayyana 6 (50 karni na), bonum karni), bonum 1 (56 karni), kari na 1 (50 karni), kari) na babba -An-yarda da Siberiya da kuma gabas mai nisa).
Yadda Ake Kama Tauraron Dan Adam
Don duba shirye-shiryen watsa shirye-shiryen kowane tauraron dan adam, zaku buƙaci tsarin kayan aikin Antenna, mai juyawa da mai karɓa da karɓa. Mafi m kashi a cikin wannan Trainiti mai girman kai ne, ko madubi. Tsakanin kansa, masu tunani sun bambanta a cikin ƙira, diamita da kayan da aka yi su. Antunguadly antennas suna madaidaiciya da kashe.
A cikin madaidaiciyar eriya, ma'ana inda katako na katako ya mai da hankali (akwai mai juyawa a ciki), yana tsakanin eriyar da tauraron eriyar da tauraron eriyanci, da kuma tauraron dan adam, kuma a cikin na flowing fromingarshe haskoki. An sami jerin abubuwan lura da abin lura saboda amfani da "faranti" daban-daban (a alamomi, a cikin maimaitawa mai mayar da hankali "donyshko" na seraboloid mai mayar da hankali, kuma a cikin na "gefen"). Madaidaiciya Antennas suna samar da siginar inganci, amma bambancin zai haifar ne kawai tare da mahimmin diamita na madubi (fiye da 1.5 m). Idan "farantin" ƙarami ne, to, duk akasin haka, mai canzawa, mai canzawa, mai juyawa ya fadi cikin hankalin ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar sigina ya zama sanadin ƙaddamar da siginar siginar.
Erend antennas sun sami fa'idodi masu yawa. Misali, ana iya shigar dasu a tsaye, wanda sau da yawa yana sauƙaƙe shigarwa a cikin birane. Bugu da kari, dusar ƙanƙara, ruwan sama, foliage da sauran sharar gida, liyafa wuri baya tara a cikin kwanon da ke tsaye na eriya. Abin da ya sa a mafi yawan lokuta ana amfani da antennas Aiwatar da rayuwar yau da kullun.
Diamita na madubi kai tsaye ya dogara da ikon siginar da tauraron dan adam. A Maɗaukaki iko, misali, don karɓar sigina "NTV +" da kuma "Tericolor TV", a yawancin yankuna na Turai na Rasha, ƙaramin diamita erenna shine 0.6-0.9m za a iya amfani da shi. Don tabbataccen karɓar sigina mai rauni daga hotbird, Satius Feature kuma musamman eriya, ana iya buƙatar diamita na 1.2-1.8m.
Farashin "faranti" ya dogara sosai akan girman su. Idan antennas tare da diamita na 0.6m za a iya samun siyarwa don 500-600 rubles tare da diamita na kimanin 2-11 dubbai a kan shigarwa zai Kudin ya fi tsada. Shin ɗaya bai kamata ya sami mai nuna ma'anar mafi ƙarancin diamita ba, zai fi kyau a sami "jari". Antenas na mahimman diamita sun fi hankali kuma suna iya karɓar sigina a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, girgije, ko a lokuta inda tauraron dan adam yake "ke kare" girgije.
Ana yin madubi galibi daga aluminum ko karfe. Yawancin lokaci, da "faranti" na ƙarami (har zuwa 0.9 m) diamita ne da ƙarfe, kuma ya fi girma iri na alumini. Kwanan nan kwanan nan ya bayyana samfuran da mai tunani game da filastik filastik masu karfafa tare da grid na ƙarfe. Irin wannan antennas, musamman, yana ba SveC (Taiwan). Kasuwancin filastik suna da ƙananan ƙwarewa a cikin Ku-Band (za a bayyana a ƙasa) kuma ya fi tsada fiye da duka-karfe, amma suna da fa'idodi. Ba su da kyau a matsayin facade na ginin kuma kada duhu duhu a lokacin da aka sanya a gaban taga (alal misali, a baranda ko loggia). Irin wannan "nuna kalmar" da rashin jituwa "ya zama kamar yadda yake a cikin biranen birane. Wajibi ne a rike mai tunani a hankali, har ma da ƙarami (2-3cm) nakasassu na madubi na iya haifar da gagarumin lalacewa a cikin liyafar siginar. Musamman Accusm don zaɓar da shigar da erfinum na aluminum na man diamita, tunda kayayyakin aluminium sun fi sauƙi don canza girma da kuma ƙira a ƙarƙashin rinjayar sojojin waje. Kuna iya bincika madubi don gaban lalata ta hanyar sanya shi a kan ɗakin kwana - gefuna masu tunani dole ne ta taɓa shi ba tare da gibba ba.
Amma ga masana'antun, halin da ake ciki shine kamar haka. A kasuwar cikin gida, 'fice "antennas (Russia) suna da yawa. Motocin masana'antun Turai ma suna yanayin yanayin: Jamus), Essaliya), Italiya), Mabo (Denalmark), Cutar Parland (Denalmark) da kamfanonin na Sinawa. Antenas na Rasha don inganci ba su da ƙarfi sosai ga Turai, amma mai araha mai araha. Don farashin da suke da kama da Sinanci.
Dakatarwa, tarawa da polarization
Eriyanci kit ban da mai tunani ya haɗa da dakatarwa da tsarin sauri. Akwai nau'ikan dakatarwa guda biyu - azimuthal da polar. Azuimhh ana amfani dashi don kafaffun kafa (gyarawa) A madubi miƙa zuwa tauraron dan adam kafin tauraron dan adam. Doguwar Polar tana ba ku damar sake tura eriya daga ɗan adam zuwa wani. Dukkanin tauraron dan adam za su iya rufe duk tauraron tauraron ciki waɗanda suke cikin yankin kallo "daga sararin samaniya", amma a aikace yana da wuya a cimma. Shigarwa da kuma tsari na irin wannan isasshen istharyna tare da motar dakatarwar da aka mamaye da yawa da ƙarfi. Ba abin mamaki bane cewa samar da irin wannan sabis ɗin kamar sarauta ne na doka, sau 4 mafi tsada. Don haka, a cikin shigarwa na Moscow, shigarwa, saiti da kuma haɗin tauraron dan adam guda ɗaya, da dubu 1.4-duka "erenna na Sweben, da dubu-6-8 dubu.Wasu masu shiga na iya daidaita eriyarfin eriyar don ingancin siginar daga cikin tauraron dan adam ke cikin kashi ɗaya daga cikin sararin sama ya more su sosai (a matsayin mai '' farantin "'yan wasa game da wannan, a matsayin mai mulkin, na ƙarshe). Sabili da haka, kada ku ɓoye don "gudu" ta tashoshi kuma duba idan akwai "hoto idan akwai" hoto "daga duk tauraron dan adam kuke sha'awar. Idan wani ɓangare na tauraron dan adam ba ya ganuwa saboda cikas a duniya (ƙasa, a kusa da gine-ginen da ke kusa, da sauransu), to, ingancin inganci ba zai cimma ta wata hanya ba. Sannan a nemi maye don kafa kayan aikin domin karbar siginar daga sauran tauraron dan adam shine mafi kyau.
Don sarrafa motar eriyar, ana buƙatar ƙarin na'urorin - ainihin hanyar juyawa (mai kulawa) da na'urar, mai sarrafawa). A yau, abin da ake kira ikon da ke da su suna yaduwa, wanda za'a iya tura eriya da wani tauraron dan adam, a sauƙaƙe tashoshin talabijin da kuke sha'awar amfani da nesa nesa. Hakanan ana sarrafa eriyyna ta amfani da mai karɓa tare da mai karba da aka gina (masu karɓa za a tattauna gaba). Saitin kayan aiki don sarrafa eriyar ta rotary diamita na 1.2-1.6 m zai biya kusan 3-4 18 rless.
A cikin mayar da martani game da mai yin tunani, akwai mai juyawa na na'urar, mai karfafa gwiwa da hira don ci gaba da watsawa akan USB mai karɓa. Zabin wanda mai canzawa ya dogara da halaye na siginar ta fito daga tauraron dan adam. Ana amfani da sigina tare da mita daban-daban a talabijin na puster. An kasu kashi biyu (mitar 3.5-4,2GGZ) da ku-fange (10.7-17,75 GHZ). Ana amfani da kamfanonin Turai, a matsayin mai mulkin, Ku-Range, da kuma C-Cand. Don karɓar sigina daga ɓangarorin daban-daban na buƙatar mababuta daban-daban. Bugu da kari, an raba ku da yawa, bi da bi, cikin Subsiaspa uku: 10.7-11.8; 11.8-12.5; 12.52,7500GHz. Akwai masu sauya KU-sauya su biyu a kan layi ɗaya da guda biyu da uku-pickband (cikakken bandbband (cikakken band, manyan band, sau uku). Za'a iya samun ɗan juyawa na Band-Band don sayarwa don 300-400 rubles., Da sau uku-mai sauyawa - don 1-1.2 dubu - dubu mai sauyawa - don dubu 1-1.2 dubu.
Amma wannan ba duka bane. Siginar daga tauraron dan adam ta zo ne a cikin tsari mai narkewa (polarization an santa ta wani yanki na spatial matsayi na vercorarfin ƙarfin lantarki). A tashoshi na Turai, layi mai layi (a tsaye da kwance) polarization, akan Rashanci da Amurka-madauwari. Farashin mai canzawa bai dogara da nau'in pantarization ba, amma irin wannan yanayin da suka kawo cikar kayan aikin talabijin na tauraron dan adam. Bayan haka, ga kowane siginar da ke buƙatar mai juyawa. Abin da ya sa da ya sa yawancin kamfanoni suna ba da dabarun da aka shirya don "warware takamaiman ayyuka", irin wannan karɓar sigina daga tauraron dan adam. Irin waɗannan saiti na iya tsada 10-20% mafi tsada fiye da tsarin kayan aikin da aka tattara, amma yana yiwuwa a kawar da alama cewa mai siye zai zama ba daidai ba kuma sayan kayan da ba ya dace ba.
Idan kuna buƙatar sanya masu canji da yawa a ɗaya "farantin", ana amfani da nau'in na musamman da yawa a gare su, abin da ake kira da yawa. Mroukge mulydine Sauya eriya na iya kama sigina daga tauraron dan adam biyu ko uku. Babban abin da ake buƙata a lokaci guda, tauraron dan adam ba shi da nisa da juna. Yana da kyawawa cewa kwana a tsakaninsu ba ya wuce 6-7. Shahararren ma'aurata "ma'aurata masu dadi" sun hada da tauraron dan wasan Hotboret-Sirus-Siriust Smites, Hotbird- Astra da Eutlelat W4-Turksat. Hanyar iri ɗaya tana ba ku damar adana kuɗi a kan "farantin" ", amma kuma tana da rashin daidaituwa. Daya daga cikin tauraron dan adam ba shi da hankali, saboda haka ingancin alama zai zama mafi muni.
Masu bi, kuma ba wai kawai
Mai karɓa ya kammala sarkar na'urori suna haɗa tauraron dan adam da talabijin. Zamuyi magana game da waɗannan na'urori a nan gaba a shafukan mujallar mu mujallar mu, amma a yanzu ina so in lura da masu zuwa. Duk masu karɓa da aka gabatar a cikin kasuwar Rasha an yi su ne a Koriya. A tsakanin masana'antun, kamfanoni kamar samsung, dan wasa, zinare na zinare. Baya ga hadaddun aikin gina masu karantawa zuwa kashi da yawa.
Model don kallon tashoshin jiragen sama kyauta. Suna da sauki kuma basu da tsada, tsayawa kimanin dubu 3-4. Rub. Wannan misali, DSR 8001 (Golden Interren), Af-2100e (Arion).
Samfuran tare da ikon duba tashoshin da aka kafa. Suna ba da haɗin haɗi ɗaya ko sama (ramuka) don saita katin izinin daidaitawa. Mafi yawan abubuwa na karɓa. Mafi yawan lokuta akwai masu karɓa tare da lu'u-lu'u don katunan viaccess. Wannan a ɓoye yana amfani da NTV + da sauran kamfanonin talabijin. Akwai ƙarancin sau da yawa akan karɓar karɓa tare da ramuka don katunan wani nau'in. Ga dubu 3.2-4.5 dubu. Kuna iya samun samfura tare da slot Viacces: Misali DSB-S300v (Samsung), VA-ACE (Humax), DSB 707 Vaaccs (Echostar).
Model tare da ginannun Port ɗin da aka gindaya, tashar CI don haɗi na kayan da ke tsiro tashoshin da aka rufe, har ma da karɓa "buɗewar" na ɓoye. Waɗannan na'urorin za a iya sayan waɗannan don 4-5,000 rubles. Haka kuma akwai samfuran samfura, kamar su Str-4400 (mai ƙarfi), sanye take da biyu daga cikin slots na CI da mai karɓar katin viaccess.
Karɓa tare da ƙarin abubuwan da suka shafi abubuwa. Daga cikinsu akwai samfuri da wuya rumburori rakodin don rikodin shirye-shiryen ban sha'awa, kamar 7000 (akwatin mafarki), TF-4000 (Za ka iya kallon wani watsawa guda biyu. Bugu da kari, an hada waɗannan masu karɓa don karbar tauraron dan adam da na USB, masu karɓa tare da kayan aikin DVD: AF-900Pvvr (AR-900PVVR (sauti) tare da ginannun da aka gina, sauti na multichann) tallafi da sauran fasalulluka masu amfani. Irin waɗannan masu karɓa sunaarai masu tsada, zuwa 12 ga dubbai.
Idan ka lissafta duk farashin, jimlar adadin farashin kayan aiki da shigarwa zai kasance daga dubun 7-9,000. har zuwa dubun dububa. Wajibi ne a yi la'akari da kuɗin biyan kuɗi, wanda ya wuce 300-400 rubles a matsakaita. instez ga mafi fakitoci masu ban sha'awa.
A cikin yanayin birane don hawa eriyar a kan facade ko rufin ginin gida, ana buƙatar samun izinin da ya dace daga ƙungiyar aiki da kuma mulkin gundumar ko kuma birni. Hanyar izini ga wani gari na musamman na iya bambanta, amma yana buƙatar daidaitawa eriya mafi aminci a cikin abubuwan gine-ginen gine-gine na gida (ana buƙatar masu kare rufin, bai lalata bayyanar da facade ba na ginin). Lura cewa shigarwa na eriya, wanda aka yi a haɗarin nasa, na iya juya zuwa wata ƙayyadadden kotu a kan rollanting na eriya.
A ƙarshe, Ina so in tuna cewa ban da manyan kamfanoni da hannu a cikin shigarwa na angennnas na tauraron dan adam, waɗanda ba su da alhakin ayyukansu, sabili da haka zasu iya samar da sabis masu ƙarancin inganci. Kafin tuntuɓar kungiyar da ke aiwatar da kayan aikin talabijin, tambaya shin yana da lasisi kuma menene ingancin wannan takaddar. Kuma ya zama dole don biyan kuɗi kawai idan akwai kaya tare da buga kamfanin, adireshin da wayar tarho.
Editocin suna godiya Samsung, "Preseldaka", "NTV +", "Telemig" don taimako a cikin shirye-shiryen kayan.