Lambunan ruwa

Halittu, mai salo, fasali da fasali na halittar halittar ruwa na ruwa. Zaɓuɓɓuka don ado na jikin ruwa.

Hoto daga A.Dustenkova

Nymphuy, ko kuma mai ɗaukar hoto, ba da gangan ake kira Sarauniyar lambun ruwa ba - yana da kyau sosai kuma a koyaushe ya yi amfani da girmamawa na musamman. A cewar almara, rudani sun tashi daga Nymphus, lokacin da suka tafi bakin jirgin sama don fitar da rawa. Legendsan asalin Jamusawa sun ce kyawawan elves suna zaune a cikin waɗannan furanni masu laushi. A kusa da Girka Nitupyus wata alama ce ta kyau, kuma a cikin lokacin - Tsarkin - Tsarkin Da aka girmama

Lily Lily tana furanni (ɗayan Pita) an buɗe da safe kuma kusa da yamma. Kowane mutum yana rayuwa na kimanin kwanaki biyar, amma blooming nymp, yana ci gaba da ci gaba cikin tsawon lokacin bazara. Gabatar da fayeti na ruwa bai kamata a shirya fountau da ruwa ba, wadannan tsire-tsire sun fi son girgizar ruwa da hasken rana sosai. Furannin launuka na iya zama daban, fari, cream, rawaya, ruwan lemo, ja, da girma, daga dwarf zuwa babba

Idan kare kare yana zaune a kan karkara, a cikin tafkunan fim, dole ne ka sanya Layer mai kariya ko duwatsu.

Addinin gona na iya zama zane mai ban dariya - kowane irin tsuntsaye, tsuntsaye, dragonflies da kifi. Za su kawo kashi na abubuwan mamaki da wasannin

Hoto

A. Dusurnkov

Daya daga cikin mahimman tambayoyi shine yadda kuma lokacin da za a tsabtace ruwa a cikin tafkin? Wasu sun shigar da tace lantarki, wasu suna amfani da shirye-shiryen sunadarai ko jakunkuna na peat. Bidiyo na kandami shine tsarin da aka kunna kansa

Abin mamaki, amma kowane tafki yana da halayenta. Daya shiru, wani wasa mai wasa, na uku da girman kai. Amma duk abin da yake, koyaushe akwai yanayi na musamman na kwantar da hankula, ta'aziya da farin ciki.

Abin da soyayya take hutawa, zaune a kandami, kuma kalli auna da aka auna a cikin ruwa! Duk wani ɗan'uwa ya gaji da fuciyar metroolis mafarkin wannan jin daɗi. Mafarkai da ... sanya mafarkin da suka yiwa gaskiya

Tsarin gabar tafki na tafki ya kamata koyaushe yayi daidai da salon yanayin wuri. Log ɗin logs ba shi yiwuwa a dace a gonar tare da zane mai laushi ko launuka masu marmara. Irin wannan kayan ado ya dace da wani lambu a cikin salon ƙasar

Ruwa shine cibiyar jan hankali a kowane lambu. Kusa da shi, muna fuskantar ji na musamman ne na musamman: muna kallon gogewar iska, muna hutawa da kwantar da hankula.

Tunanin shine rashin daidaituwa. Lambuna na ruwa an ƙirƙiri daga tsirrai daban-daban, suna rayuwa kai tsaye cikin ruwa, haka kuma daga waɗanda ke zaune a kan dutsen da ke kan gado da yankuna masu shinge. Abubuwan da irin wannan lambun wani lokacin wani abu ne na ado daban-daban: gumaka, maɓuɓɓugai, gadoji. Hatta ruwan zurfin ruwan sanyi ya sauka a cikin tsohuwar ballan katako a ciki a cikin kayan hana ruwa kuma cike yake da ruwa da zai iya komawa zuwa karamin lambun ruwa. Abu ne mai sauki mu yi daga ... kwararar ruwa! A lokacin ruwan itace, an cika shi da shawa, kuma bayan sun sauko, sun fara shawo kan ganye. Ketsl don dasa shukewar al'adu anan: manta -a-ba, cuffs, amma a gefen tsakiyar cibiyar, wani yanki, a gefen IRIS a cikin fursunoni masu launin shuɗi-shuɗi. Mafificin wayewa "zane" don masu zanen ƙasa. Kalli gawawwakin ruwa yana fitar da lambuna a kowane salon amfani da tsire-tsire iri iri. Hanyoyi Zaku sami littattafai da yawa, saboda haka marubutan galibi ana fassara su koyaushe koyaushe ba su la'akari da fasalolin yanayin Rasha ba. Muna yin tunani kawai akan mahimman fannoni da duk masu mallakar lambuna na ruwa.

Bangarorin nazarin halittu

Sharar ruwa yana rayuwa da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu amfani. Ana iya siyan su a cikin gandun daji ko dasawa daga kayan dabi'a ta halitta. Ya isa ya ɗauki ƙananan harbe daga kogin ko tafkin, ɗaure da dutse da kuma jefa cikin ruwa na lambun - za su iya kiyaye tsarin muhalli wanda dole ne a kiyaye kullun an kiyaye shi a cikin ma'auni. Ibble wani ɓangare na tsire-tsire masu rayuwa a nan ba kawai kayan ado bane - suna yin ayyuka da yawa masu amfani kuma suna ba da abinci mai gina jiki, suna ba da abinci da tsari dabbobi. Sabili da haka, lokacin zabar tsire-tsire na ruwa, ban da fifikon ɗanɗano, ya zama dole don yin la'akari da kiyaye adadin dokokin "na halitta".

Tsire-tsire suna amfani da su ƙirƙira lambuna na ruwa sun kasu kashi biyar dangane da yankin ci gaban su. Rukuni na farko Tsirrai masu zurfin tsiro wanda aka kafa a zurfin 0.4-1.2M. A harbe su (wani lokacin da ganyayyaki) suna girma a ƙarƙashin ruwa, kuma kawai inflorescences suna sama, kodayake furanni da furanni da furanni suna saman ruwa. Akwai nau'ikan da yawa na ruwa. Sklations na tsakiyar tsiri na Rasha suna girma ta hanyar dusar ƙanƙara mai sanyi (Nymphaea Candida) ko odi Sulphuroa- tare da rawaya mai haske, Rene Gerd-ja. Don ƙananan tafkunan tafkuna da ganga ruwa, zaku iya bayar da shawarar dwarf-iri-iri na lilataa tare da m kodad furanni furanni. Swewshirts mafi kyau a wuri a tsaye ruwa, nesa da maɓuɓɓugar ruwa da rumfuna, a cikin wurin rana. Layi daga ruwan Lily (kuma wannan shine ainihin ganyen da ke da Rhizome ɗaya, zai iya kaiwa 1-1,5m a diamita) a cikin kwanakin rani mai zafi yana hana ruwa zafi.

Abubuwan asali ana haife su ne, kamar dai kamar abubuwa ne na gama gari. Cibiyar "batutuwa na ruwa" na iya yin tsohuwar ganga na katako. Apo gefuna na kankanin reservoir sanya Rude sanduna - Don haka bindigar ta zama mai kama da ambaliyar rustic sosai Tsire-tsire suna iyo a saman kandami. Tushen su ana sanya su cikin yardar rai cikin kauri na ruwa, da ganyayyaki da furanni suna saman ta. Mafi mashahuri daga cikin waɗannan ruwa ne da talabijin. Koyaya, wasu daga cikin wakilan wannan rukunin suna jin tsoron gaske, alal misali, ripples. Yana girma da sauri kuma zai iya rufe dukkanin tafki tare da ciyet mai yawa, ba wucewa hasken rana ba kuma yana hana ci gaban algae unicellulad. Yana da matukar kulawa ya kasance, dauke da tsire-tsire daga yanayin halitta, - sanda sau da yawa yana da tushe da mai tushe da ganyayyaki.

Rukuni na uku Tsirrai yankin zauren ruwa (Zurfin tushen - 0.2-0.4 m). Tushen unic da tushe na mai tushe suna cikin ruwa, amma mafi munin sashin harbe da ganyayyaki sun tashi sama da shi. Wannan tafkin reed, Reed, kunkuntar rogo, iris mai ruwa.

Groupungiya ta huɗu Shuke-shuke na yankin waje (Tushen a zurfin 0.2-0.3 M). Sun yi ado ga iyakar tafarkin, gama sun taimaka wajen kawo canji daga gefen sushi zuwa mafi yawan halitta da kuma rashin aiki. Akwai da yawa daga cikinsu: Air, iris fadama, manta-ni-ba, karin, turawa, rogoz, ramysh, rogoz, ramysh, rogoz, ramysh, rogo). Da yawa suna dacewa da canjin ruwa (a kowane matakin tafsiri lokaci da sauƙaƙa). Yana da mahimmanci cewa tushensu suna cikin jingina.

Wakilan rukuni na biyar sune wanda ake kira Lily tsire-tsire, nau'ikan Lily, na Fern, runduna, Iris Adr. Suna girma a cikin yankin da ke kusa da tafki, inda ƙasa take bushewa. Ba tare da matsaloli da yawa ba, ana canjewa ambaliyar yau da kullun, amma tsawon lokaci mai dade yana lalata su. Kusan dukkan tsire-tsire masu ruwa ruwa suna girma da sauri, saboda haka yana da kyau don sarrafa wannan tsari ta hanyar sanya su cikin kwanduna ko kwantena.

Pond na fim shine, a matsayin mai mulkin, tsarin da yawa tare da kasuwar ƙasa mai wahala. Ana zaune shi da tsire-tsire iri-iri, gami da:

1-shuke-shuke - oxirers;

2-ruwa mai zurfi;

3- tsire-tsire na bakin teku na ruwa mai zurfi;

4- tsirrai tsirrai

A gefuna fim ɗin da ke lalata farfajiya shine al'ada don yin ado (alal misali, tare da taimakon pebbles). An zubar da ƙasa a ƙasa ba a cikin dukkanin lokuta ba, amma lokacin da aka shuka tsire-tsire ba tare da kwantena ba. Ruwa a cikin kandami, a matsayin mai mulkin, ya fi laka da a cikin tafki, inda a kasa kawai pebbles ne kawai.

Bangarorin salula

Ba za ku iya lura da wani kandami a farkon kallo ba kuma yana ɓoyewa a cikin ciyawar kuma yana buɗe kallon wani mutum da furanni, ba tsammani, kamar mu'ujiza. Jihana Reservoir, kamar yadda yake, babu bayyananne bayyananne a duk, wani lokacin ana tsammani, musamman idan tekun ya yi zuga tsire-tsire. Yawan tafiya tafiya yana mamaye ka'idar asymmetry kuma yana yiwa yanayin soyayya. Ya dace sosai a bayan ROASER, ko cream ko Fern, ƙirƙirar jin ko da kwanciyar hankali, Sirri da Zaman Lafiya. A cikin rashin soyayya da soyayya, kandami zai duba, a gefe guda, an cika shi ta hanyar saukowa a cikin heams ruwa yana kuka. Bena na kusa da su an watsar da su, an yi zane zane-zane, kuma filayen farji mai firgita. Ana iya ƙirƙirar "DILLADation" kuma wucin gadi, yana ba da ruwan ƙasa zuwa ga ƙarin fara'a.

Fannoni na fasaha

Wucin gadi a karkashin ruwa "Geyser" - Bugu da kari don kandami ba tare da juji ba ko kuma amfani da fim ɗin mai hana ruwa (daga polyl. Hanya ta biyu ita ce mafi tsada da cin abinci mai lokaci, kuma a wannan yanayin, har ma tare da babban sha'awar canza wurin ruwa zai zama da wahala. Lokacin da aka ba da shawarar na'urar kwantar da hankali aƙalla ɗayan bangon ba shi da tsananin ƙarfi, amma gwangwani. Kandami tare da bangon da yake da sheer huɗu a cikin hunturu na iya karya ruwan mai sanyi. Idan daya daga bangon ne oblique, wannan ba zai faru ba.

Wideles na "Fim" kandami - damuwa. Da farko dai, fim ana cikin sauki. Gabatarwa, bayan ginin "Fim", gefensa bazai yi kyau sosai ba. Yawancin lokaci ana yi musu ado ta amfani da kwararrun kwararru ko ƙayyadadden turf a kan grid na musamman. Raunin da ke gyara Lawn, canji mai sauƙi daga ruwa zuwa ƙasa za a iya amfani da mas. Zabi wani wuri don tafki, tuna cewa sai rana ta haskaka shi aƙalla awanni 5-6 a rana. Yana da mahimmanci a zaɓi daidai substrate daidai (abun da ke ciki ya dogara da zaɓin tsiron tsiro), cika kandami kawai tare da yashi, da babban ƙarfi kawai, tsarkakakkiyar ruwa zai dogara da shi.

A tsakiyar tafasasshen tafki, zaka iya ƙirƙirar tsibiran, zaunar da su tsire-tsire, kazalika da kunkuru da sauran amkaika. An tsara tsibirin bushewa kamar:

1- matashin wuta;

2- fim mai tsafta;

3- "mai amfani" ƙasa mai har abada;

4- AIKIN SAUKI

Fannoni na lokaci

Na tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire, tsawon lokacin da yake fure - gonar na iya zama bolshing duk rani rani zuwa rayuwa bayan hobbernation na hunturu a ƙarshen Afrilu farkon watan Mayu. Vam shuka tsire-tsire da kuma sa manya bushes da ke zaune a cikin tafkuna. Aƙalla ruwa lokacin da aka dasa wa mazaunan lambun na ruwa da kyau, a cikin tafkuna zaka iya gudanar da kifi. A kan bazara na bazara yawanci ana lura da Flash Flash m da fure microlinge. Kuna iya kawar da su ta hanyar gargajiya ta hanyar sanya jaka na peat ko kwayoyi na musamman a cikin hoto. Wasu lokuta ana amfani da sinadarai a kan Rasha

Kasuwar Ilbosco zaka iya siyan kayayyaki daga kamfanoni daban-daban: Hissner, oaserner, oasira (dukkanin Jamus) Idr. Matsakaicin shari'ou isasshen cire manyan algae bunches daga tafki ta amfani da raki. Idan lambun ruwa bai tara adadin hazo ba da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire na yau da kullun, ana maimaita fure a ba a ƙare ba.

Weather ruwan ya tashi musamman da sauri, kuma dole ne a kula da shi koyaushe. Za'a iya haɗa famfo ruwa da tanki mai tsaka-tsakin lokaci a cikin yanayin wuri, yin wani abu kamar hadaddun slight. Wani zaɓi shine a murkushe tiyo a cikin tsinkayen tsire-tsire a lokacin rani, musamman a kan ruwa yana faruwa sosai, matakin ruwa yana raguwa sosai. Takeauki ruwa a ciki (ba sanyi sosai) daga cikin jugs: ganyensu ba sa son perturbations a farfajiya. Idan sanyi saukad da faduwa cikin fitina Nymphi, zai iya tsarawa tare da fure mai fure. Mai kauri kayanku (Elaja, Boloticericerer, Rogolistnik It.D.) Ina buƙatar a gaba daga lokaci zuwa lokaci.

A cikin fall, tafki a hankali ya zama ƙasa ko ƙasa da kayan ado. Kada ka manta a goge sassa na tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire a lokaci guda, tattara foliage fadowa cikin kandami, don kada ya fadi a kasan. Daga kananan jikin ruwa don hunturu, ana yawan yin ruwa da yawa, kuma babba mai tsabta har sau ɗaya a kowace shekara, yana da matuƙar yin ruwa (ya fi kyau a yi a watan Agusta-farkon Satumba -. Nvorore-juriya tsire-tsire kafin a canja frostis ne zuwa cellars. Logs ruwa sun fi kyau hunturu a zurfin akalla 1-1.2M ko a cikin ginshiki na gidan.

Fannoni masu amfani

Photo A.Dustenkova a ƙarshe, Ina so in faɗi game da ƙaramin lambun ruwa a yankin Moscow (hoto a gefen dama da gefen ƙasa). Pond na fim, a cikin siffar kama beahs, wanda yake cikin waje wuri wuri, daga waje daga itatuwa. An yi ado da gefensa tare da dutse na halitta a kan ciminti da kuma murdana gefuna fim. Bakin teku ya ragu; A tsakiyar tafkin yana jujjuya gadajen katako. Zazzage wuraren tobal

Hoto daga A.Dustenkova

Lambun ruwa, wanda aka kirkira a cikin unguwannin gari (masu zanen ƙasa masu zanen ƙasa da kuma Andrey dussenkovy. Ana dasa tsire-tsire masu ruwa a cikin kwantena na lattice kuma an sanya su da su. An shigar da kwantena na tsire-tsire na playow a kan shafuka na musamman, da kwantena da ruwa, crack dillali, da rasy laima, da rogel, bukukuwan suna girma . Babban sashin kandami (zurfinsa shine kusan 1m) an rufe shi da ganyen zurfin ruwa, lugs, cubes, da kuma ruwan rana. An sanya dukkan tsire-tsire masu ruwa a cikin kwanduna. Ruwa yana zaune da wani rikici da kayan ostrizh overrichich overren. Ruwan ruwa mai zafi mai zafi na bazara ya sauko a kan manyan furanni masu launin shuɗi. An sake saita tsire-tsire da yawa daga cikin kayan dabi'a, kuma tare da su a cikin tafiye-tafiye sun faɗi a cikin tafiye-tafiye na booms-tuman ruwa, mitan ruwa har ma da ƙaramin kifi. A bakin, kusa da duwatsun, Badan, mai watsa shiri, Astilba, iris, Lily, manta -a-ba, Chespress, Cossack da Costs, Cossack da Costs, Cossack da Costs, Cossack da Cossick suna girma.

Kula da wani lambun ruwa mai sauƙi yana da sauƙi kuma yana ɗaukar lokaci kaɗan. A lokacin rani, ya zama dole a lokaci-lokaci ƙara jan ruwa a cikin kandami da iyakance ci gaban mazaunan oss, immers na idr. A cikin fall, duk sassan kore sassan tsire-tsire ana cire su, kuma an cire kwanduna tare da ba da listims ruwa da kuma shiga cikin yanayin gidan (suna da kyau a gare su su sami ƙananan yanayin zafi). Sauran tsire-tsire na wannan lambun suna da kyau a tsakiyar Rasha.

Hoto A.Dustenkova an yi imani da cewa game da 30-60% na farfajiya na kandami ya kamata a rufe da ganyen tsire-tsire. Wannan yana ba ku damar kula da daidaituwa a cikin tafki kuma yana hana fure na microalgae.

Irin wannan tafkin ya ƙunshi sassa biyu suna haɗu da kayan ado da ayyuka masu amfani. Wani sashi mai zurfi na tanki, inda aka adana ruwa da kuma mai zafi, a cikin lambu mai zurfi. Tsarin tafki ya kasance ware daga kyawawan "Pool": An raba shi da shi tare da taimakon bangon tubai, wanda aka yi ado da slabs. Wannan bangare yana yin aikin waƙar, an kula da tsarin ruwa da tsirrai sosai a halin yanzu.

Editocin suna godiya da kamfanin Ilbosco da zane-zane, da kuma A.Dustenkov don taimako a cikin shirye-shiryen kayan.