Abubuwan fasali, kitchen da ketchen da counterts, gefuna iri. Abubuwan da kamfanonin kamfanonin da aka gabatar a kasuwar Rasha.
Kalli tare da zane da launi
a) bishirin dullairy + Layinate;
b) Beech;
c) itacen oak;
d) marmara;
e) Granit;
e) pomposite kayan
Firam frade tare da ƙofofin glazed - ɗayan zaɓuɓɓuka don ƙirar Scavolini Kitchens
Wadansu masana'antun suna samar da counterts tare da gefuna masu zagaye
1- gindi - Dpe
2-Layer na polymer manne
3 Acarated shafi
Ba mu sadaukar da kullun ga kitchen da tebur ya fi gaba ɗaya labarin. Wadannan abubuwan da ba su da amfani kawai, amma kuma aikin ado ne na kayan ado na asali da kuma ƙayyade babban a kwance da a ciki. A takaice, bayyanar dafa abinci zai dogara da irin nau'in ƙarshen facade da counterts za ku fi so.
Shakka iya lura cewa son a wannan harka za su zama kai tsaye dogara a kan darajar da kayan, sabili da haka da zabi farko za a iyakance zuwa m tsarin. Da kyau, sunan gaskiya gaskiya ne, amma a wani bangare. Da farko dai, za mu ba da shawara ku yanke shawara kan salon cikin ciki. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman idan an haɗa kitchen tare da ɗakin cin abinci da ɗakin zama. Idan kitchen ciki ya zama ware, to ba za ku iya "ɗaure" shi zuwa sauran ɗakuna ba. Sannan kuna buƙatar ci gaba tare da bincika takamaiman samfura. Akwai kamfanoni kewayen masana'antu, a cikin sigogin da aka gabatar da kaifin kayan kitchen tare da salon da yawa a farashin mai dacewa. Ya kamata a bayyane shi a sarari wane irin na kare, daga kamfanin da aka gabatar, ya fi dacewa a gare ku. Amma ga babban farashi, za a ninka shi daga abubuwan da yawa da yawa: ƙare, kayan aiki, kayan aiki na musamman, nau'in tsari da, nau'in tsari da kuma, watakila, babban ƙira.
Frosades
Ana kiransa facade na gaban kayan daki: ƙofar ɗakunan ajiya, gaban kwamitin grawers na IDR. Wannan, a zahiri, "gefen" na dafa abinci "na dafa abinci, wanda ya ɗauka ayyuka da yawa masu amfani.
Dangane da facade, an raba shi da tsari cikin tsari da tsarin (karanta ƙarin bayani game da irin wannan rarrabuwa a cikin labarin
"Inhabid zuwa cikakken kitchen"). Whole facades an sanya daga daya abu, da tsarin kunshi wani firam da sealer, wanda ba ka damar hada daban-daban kayan a gare su.
An ƙera kayan itace mai matuƙar girma. Itace tana bushewa kuma an rufe shi da kayan aikin kariya na musamman.
Ba tare da irin wannan magani tare da babban zafi da zazzabi akai-akai digo, itaciyar ba makawa ba makawa ce. Mafi sau da yawa, ana zaɓar manyan duwatsu masu ƙarfi don kera fushin, kamar beech da itacen oak. Ana ɗaukar Idon itacen oak a matsayin abu mai ɗaukar hoto, beech kusan cikakke ne ga kowane irin aiki. Shi ne musamman kyau ga abin da ake kira sa na tsararru, idan ba wani m jirgin da aka yi amfani da, amma gam katako, sanduna.
A bangarori na katako, kofofin sukan yin siffa, Popular yanar gizo na intarcia (inlaid ta itace itace), thread, da kuma wani lokacin taimako na ado abubuwa. A farkon lokaci kuma a cikin manyan lardunan lardunan farkon farkon farkon karni. Masu zane-zane kuma suna lura cewa sha'awar ƙasa, Arte Polei, zuwa ga Scandinavia. Wadannan nau'ikan suna nuna amfani da mai girma na halitta na halitta, wanda ke faruwa kamar yadda ake kulawa dashi har ma da m.
Masana'antu da wuya suna haifar da daskararru daga cikin tsararru. Mafi yawan bambance-bambancen kowa shine hadewar tsararru (firam) tare da veneer a kan chipboard. A waje, da aka bayyana firgshi suna kama da kamar ko an yi su da tsararru. Saboda haka tambayar: Shin kuna buƙatar tsararru, idan za a maye gurbin Veneer mai rahusa tare da nasara?
Tare da katako, m a farashin faranti na MDF. Ana yin kayan ta hanyar latsa Dutsen (barbashi mai kyau). Da ƙarfi, ya wuce itace na halitta, ƙari, filastik questa. Saboda wannan, wuraren da aka samar da wuraren da aka tsara wuraren tsaka-tsaki daga MDF: zagaye, mai lankwasa. Domin su kare, daban-daban iri varnish aka yi amfani: daga wani Matte (mun gwada cheap zabin) zuwa high-sheki, madubi (da irin wannan shafi yana dauke daya daga cikin mafi tsada). Yawan yaduwar lacquer kuma ana samun rinjayi farashin: fiye da su sun fi, ƙarfi da mafi tsada mafi tsada. Karin sharis MDF veneers (farin ciki suna da tsada sosai) ko fim ɗin PVC ya rufe, wanda shine mafi arha game da shafi.
MDF wani abu ne na zane na zamani. A madubi Lacquered saman dukkan launuka da launuka 200 ta hanyar tsarin RAYies) Saka da tsayayyen abubuwan alatu da fararen fata da fararen fata da fararen fata sun bayyana asalin wannan shugabanci a matsayin minimalism.
Tunda muka fara magana game da salon zamani, ba za ka iya wuce gefen babban fasaha ba. Kitchen kayan da aka yi da gilashi da goge launin ƙarfe ya riga ya kasance wani abu a kan zane-zane na fasaha da falsafa. Spratetic ma'anar ra'ayi ba shi da daɗi, amma yana da cikakken ra'ayi. Grinded (Matte) Karfe da Anodized Aluminum ba su da rashin gaskiya, amma mafi amfani. Yawancin abubuwa galibi ana yin su ne daga aluminum mai narkewa: Yana buƙatar kulawa, amma yana da kyau mai salo da zamani. Duk na sama iri facades ake conventionally ake magana a kai a matsayin babban kuma middlely a farashin matakin, $ 500, kuma mafi girma ga 1Pog.m. Model na musamman na iya tsada daga $ 4,000 don 1 p. m.
Abubuwan da suka fi dacewa da zaɓuɓɓuka masu araha don fadin fromboard. A chipboard na sabon ƙarni na da wani karin yawa (wani lokacin da farantin an matsa a injin shigarwa) da kuma godiya ga na musamman impregnation na hana ruwa. Chipple na zamani itace abin da ya dorewa ne mai dorewa, wanda shima ya hada da karancin tsada. Don gama fuskar chiboard, ana amfani da veneer da polymers: Melamine da Laminate. Melamine ne na bakin ciki cellulose-tushen polymer film, ruwa-m, resistant zuwa high yanayin zafi da kuma abrasion. Gaskiya ne, m da yankan abubuwa na iya lalata kayan melamine.
Laminate shine ɗayan kayan da aka nema a cikin ƙirar zamani. Kauri ya bambanta daga 2-4 zuwa 11mm da ƙari. Za'a iya wanke Laminate, mai tsabta, fallasa zuwa babban yanayin zafi. Wannan kayan yana ba da kyakkyawan damar don yin kwaikwayon iri-iri. Filastik duniya duniya ne, amma har yanzu yana da wucin gadi, kuma ba abu na halitta ba, wani nau'in na'urar kwaikwayo mai ƙwarewa. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ba a magance matsalar zaɓi koyaushe a cikin yardarSa. Side gefen, tanadi na 10-15% (game da chipboard mai yawa da lakabi mai rahusa fiye da mdf da varnish, da kuma wani yanki karamin abu ne.
An zargin tare da yanke shawara mai launi ya taso game da ingancin sarrafa aiki da gidajen abinci. Mafi kyawun inganci shine aiki na "post-foring", wanda Layer na filastik ya faɗi a ƙarƙashin matsanancin farantin, amma har zuwa ƙarshen sassan (ɗaya ko biyu). Rounded gefuna ba tare da jabu ba ana kiyaye kariya daga ƙazanta da laima. Tare da hanyar "mai laushi-foring", ƙarshen an rufe tare da kintinkiri na PVC ko Melamine. Abun gida sun kasance, amma tare da ingantaccen yarda da zafi da gurbatawa, ba su da mummunan.
"Ba lallai ba ne don danganta farashin kitchen da kayan gama. Tabbas dogaro ya dogara ne, amma yana shafar dalilai da yawa, ƙira da farko.
Idan zamuyi magana game da matsalar zabi tsakanin itace da kuma laminate, to, a ganina, halin da nake da shi na yau da kullun. Tsarin itacen na musamman ne, kuma zane na laminate, har ma daidai kwafin layalin ruwa, ana maimaita shi tare da wani tazara. Kuna son samun wani abu na musamman? Sannan ya kamata a saya tare da dafa abinci tare da facade, datsa da itace. Mafi yawan lokuta shi ne, ba shakka, ba wani tsari bane (ko da yake ana samun waɗannan misalai idan aka zo ga samfuran da ke da katako da katako. Babban fa'ida na laminate shi ne cewa yana da matukar inganci kuma ba ya bukatar kulawa mai yawa. Koyaya, ba lallai ba ne don motsa jiki da kulawa da dangantaka da Veneer: raunin da yake da shi, wanda aka ba da hanyar kariya, ba ta da girma. Gabaɗaya, da farko kuna buƙatar yanke shawara akan zaɓin ƙirar, to zai zama da sauƙin fahimtar wane nau'in kammalawa zai dace muku. Classics, babu shakka, yana da kyau a warware a cikin itace, Veneer ko laminate, maimaita zane na itace. Don ƙayyadaddun zamani, layin launi ya dace da salon zamani (kowane kamfani yana ba da jerin launuka daidai da tsarin RAM), Silnum. Af, amma ga karfe, zan ba da shawara da farko in yi tunani game da aikin ƙoshin gaskiya ne kawai. Fuskantar da aka goge tana da ɗan takara. Grinding (Matte) da hasken baki a wannan yanayin ya fi dacewa.
Bugu da kari, kowane abu yana da wani gefe na karko, wanda dole ne a la'akari dashi. Misali, wasu kamfanoni musamman suna nuna cewa ba a yin nufin samarwa ba. Haka ne, kuma amfani na gida yakamata ya zama mai fashewa. Idan kuna barin soso na rigar a kan tebur na katako ko kuma ya zubar da kofi a teburin marmara, to ƙarshen za su rasa bayyanawa. Daidaito a kowane yanayi ba ya hana! "
Courertops
Dalilin kusan duk kitchen kwamfutar hannu ko guntu a hade tare da cika salula (ganuwar sel ana yin su ne daga ƙarfe ko filastik). Ba zai yiwu ba a rage farashin, amma kuma a cikin mahimmin ƙayyadadden zane: Countertop dole ne ya tsayayya da babban kaya kuma a lokaci guda ba ya yin matsin lamba a kan tallafi. Irin kammala suna da bambanci sosai.
Tsarin tsararru da tsararru na hali shine mafi gargajiya, amma ba zaɓi mafi yawan zaɓi ba, tunda yana buƙatar kulawa mai sauƙi. Danshi, karce, stains daga giya, ruwan 'ya'yan itace da mai, bazuwar "konewa" za ta iya gani da rashin daidaituwa game da irin wannan countertop.
Neat da aka samu na bukatar tebur fi daga dutse na zahiri. Ultharhard Granite ba shi da mummunan lalacewa, Alkaline da mafita na acid, amma na marmari, amma idan ba a goge dukkan ruwa. Aɓe daga shayi, kofi, ruwan 'ya'yan itace da giya tare da dutse na tsaftacewa da za'a iya cire kawai tare da kayan tsaftacewa ko kayan tsaftacewa ko na musamman.
Salon Karfe Castertops sun isa kowa. Spratetic ma'anar ra'ayi shine mafi dacewa don goge ko embossed. Ana kuma amfani da baƙin ciki, amma tare da ita, kamar yadda suke faɗi, matsalolin ba za a lullube su ba.
Abubuwan da aka haɗa, wanda ya haɗa da abubuwan ma'adinai da resins (wani lokacin crumbling na dutse da acrylic resin) suna da dawwama kuma suna da kyawawan halaye na kayan ado. Misali, alal misali, da kyau ga irin fasali iri ɗaya. Yana da filastik, sauƙaƙe haɗe da ƙarfi. Amma farashin wannan kayan ba kasan bane, kuma wani lokacin sama da farashin kayan halitta ko saita tsari.
Ana amfani da fale-falen falo a sau da yawa ana amfani dasu don ƙwanƙwasawa. CNIS suna kan buƙatu na musamman: dole ne ya kasance thermo- da mai hana ruwa, da girgiza.
Knisogosly Layi kwararru ba sa hana kowane gunaguni. Don kulawa da shi shine kawai, ban da kwamfutar hannu mai lalacewa ba zai zama mafi tsada fiye da sauran kayan daki ba, saboda yana iya aiki tare da tebur na corono ko dutse na halitta.
| Laminated - Naya tebur saman tare da zagaye na zagaye, tsayi 4cm |
| Countertop tare da gefen, an yi ado da laminate, tsayi 4cm |
| Countertop tare da gefuna da aka yi wa ado tare da aluminium, tsayi 4cm |
| Tebur saman tare da gefen, wanda aka yi wa ado da aluminium, tsayi 7cm |
| Laminated - Naya tebur saman tare da zagaye na zagaye, tsayi 4cm |
| Tsarin Tecnotop. Laminiro- Tablean wasan wanka na wanka, tsayi 4cm |
| Tafafa na itace da karfe, tsayi 4 ko 12 cm |
| Countertop tare da baki, da aka yi wa ado da laminate, tsayi 5cm |
Sake dubawa
Babban matakin farashin ya hada da kitchens tare da darajar sharaɗi daga $ 1500 don 1pog. A wannan yanayin, wajibi ne don biyan kuɗi kawai don kayan inganci, har ma har zuwa ga kamfanin kamfanin da kansa. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, zaɓin samfuran yana da matukar faɗi sosai: Daga litattafai zuwa samfuran da aka tsara na zamani. Don haka, masana'anta Deltongo (Italiya) yana wakiltar layi na gargajiya da na zamani tare da kowane nau'i na fadin fadin: 22 don ci gaban Laminate, shekara ta biyar, 11 ƙare ta biyar a cikin bishiyar. Don tebur, haɓaka kayan shine kawai a sarari: 20Alaminats, marmara 2vide da 7roganit, 2ragaid, a cikin ƙarfe da yawa. Elt (Russia) kuma yana haɓaka hanya na gargajiya da na zamani. Tsarin gargajiya na Tolomeo ya gama tare da itace mai mahimmanci. Babban "Island" tare da ƙaramar tebur na yanar gizo Rosso verona ya cika hoton alatu na gargajiya. Aurelia Kitchen alama ce mai kyau na sinadarai na zamani. An rufe fuskoki daga MDF da aka rufe tare da crowy chornish. Kofofin madubi na tsayawa da bakin ciki bakin karfe da bakin karfe akwakun karfe ƙara kyalkyali. Land of facades na Panarea model daga Biefbi (Italy) ya hada veneer oak, roba, varnish da karfe. Butterfen kitchen facade (Fimbertti, Italiya) an yi shi ne da MDF kuma an rufe shi da mai laushi.
Masu zanen kaya na Scavolini (Italiya) sun tabbatar da cewa kayan da suka ƙare ba kawai farashin farashi bane, amma kuma mawuyacin abu ne. A Baltimora model, bisa ga halittawa, kama American kitchens na farkon karni na ashirin da daidai saboda fari ash amfani da karewa abu. Kwamfutar hannu daga kayan aikin marble amintaccen ya dogara da hoton da aka tsara "Mafarkin American". Guda ɗaki a cikin wani akwatin (Cherry) yana da kyau "Turai". An yi wa cakulan haske mai haske da Astra, kuma an fahimci cewa mu ba itace bane, amma lalatattu ne, ba za ku iya nan da nan ba. Alumuran aluminum da filayen gilashi suna yin wannan samfurin na zamani.
Alno (Jamus) ce. A fuskoki, yanzu kitchens yanzu hotuna ne da aka samo ta hanyar buga hoto: shimfidar wurare, shimfidar wurare, abubuwan da ke tattare da abubuwan da ke ciki.
Matsakaicin farashin ya haɗa da samfuran da ya dace daga $ 350 zuwa $ 1500. Irin wannan fadi da kewayon farashin da aka bayyana ta da cewa talakawan Turai da kuma talakawan Rasha matakin, alas, ba daidaita.
Maƙariyar Hannak Czech (Czech Republic) yana wakiltar fuskoki ta hanyar fim din Thermoplalast na musamman. Kayan samfura a farashin $ 400 don 1Pog. M- ba shi da kyau!
Kamfanin "Atlas-Lux" (Russia) ya kuma nuna iri ɗaya mafi kyau rabo na farashin da inganci. Masu sha'awar litattafan litattafan litattafan litattafai zasu dandana tsarin Colorado (daga $ 750 don 1pog. M). An yi wa gashin ido da Acacia, daga abu iri ɗaya da kuma gyaran bangarorin gilashi da aka rufe a cikin tagulla. An gabatar da facades da aka gabatar a cikin model da amber. Kayan samfuran Luciani ("Atlas-Lux") tuni ya shafi aji na tattalin arziki (daga $ 250 don 1pog). An yi fannin fromboard da itace tare da laminate ko veneer gama. A waje, samfurin matsakaicin matakin farashin sau da yawa ba su bambanta da tsada. Alal misali, a Feng kitchen daga Aran (Italy) da m ko Matte varnish shafi kamannuna kawai na marmari da kuma ultrace. Ba a rufe fasalin ingantaccen samfurin ba tare da varnish ba, kuma mafi tsufa da wucin gadi, patched.
Af, wani lokacin da asali na model ne ba kawai a hade da wasu fasahar, amma kuma a cikin yin amfani da musamman fasahar. Landlock da "Diana" samfurin daga virs suna amfani da virs mai haske da bayanin martaba na aluminum.
Zai yiwu dangantaka ta kai tsaye tsakanin kammala kayan da jimlar kudin da kitchen iya kawai za a gano a ajin model. Masu kwararrun Ikea sun ce: "Manufofin Farashi suna ƙayyade ƙofofin." Don haka, idan a cikin "Fustume" za ku fi son ƙofar "Halarum" tare da ɗakunan ƙirar ƙwayar cuta na Biralyptus ko Lacquer, Standars, Standard Kitchen zai kashe ku a 30400 rubles. Idan ka zaɓi zaɓinku a ƙofar "FINGARAM" (PINEP da aka rufe tare da Shiga gilashin da ke ciki), sannan samfurin ɗaya zai riga ya cika maki 40250.
A Editorial jirgin godiya kamfanin "axiom House", "Atlas-Lux", Alno, "Darina", "Territory na cikin gida", "Ruslan Mel", Del Tongo, Elt, Ikea da kuma SVAG domin taimako a shiri na kayan .