Gidan da aka yankakken biyu tare da yanki mai kyau na 300 m2: rashin tertrace ya cika da baranda biyu da aka shirya a farkon bene.
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Itace da aka yi amfani da ita a matsayin kayan gini daga lokaci mai nisa, har yanzu ya kasance mafi arzincin tushen kayan masarufi. Hakan daidai yake da aikin gina gidajen gidaje a cikin na zamani da na tarihi.
Sredn-Giant
Dalilin wani gidan da ba a saba da shi ba, wanda ka gani, ya zama Gidajan ribbon daga Butt Masonry (tsayi - 2m). A lokaci guda, shi ya samar da ganuwar ginshiki. Sakamakon cewa ginin yana kan karamin yanki, an shigar da tushe a cikin ƙasa na ƙasa na ƙasa. Delta tsayin 1m. Dangane, m da kuma mafi girma na bango na tushe shine 0.2 da 1,2m. An yi shi a cikin jirgin ruwa guda tare da saman saman log.
A kasar gona a wannan yankin shine yashi, don haka ba a buƙatar ruwa a tsaye na harsashin ginin ba. Don kare itacen daga danshi tsakanin kafuwa da bangon log, Layer na roba da aka dage farawa. Gidaje na sama-sama na tushe ya yi layi tare da dutsen daji. A cikin wani kankare na bene, an sanya bango. Sama da ginshiki shine katako. Don rufin zafi, rockwool slab (Denmark slab (Denmark slab (Denmark) a ciki tare da kauri daga 10 cm, da kuma karaya da ruwa da ruwa (Dupont, Amurka) ana amfani da shi. Bene bene sanya kayan daki-daki. Zaka iya shiga cikinsu daga titi.
Don bayar da gidan, fasalin halitta "daji" kuma a lokaci guda amintaccen, bangon da aka yanke shawarar gina daga manyan rajistan ayyukan, diamita wanda zai wuce da ya wuce ka'idodi masu amfani. A sakamakon haka, binciken katako ya kwashe lokaci mai yawa fiye da yadda aka yi niyya: an kawo rajistan ayyukan da suka buƙata a cikin shekarar. Bugu da kari, a cikin gina nau'ikan itacen da aka zaci: larch, bishiyar itace, spruce (yankin Kirover.
Mafi ban ban sha'awa rawaya kambi na coci, wanda aka yi da busassun rajistan ayyukan tare da diamita na 60 cm (daidaitaccen diamita na rajistan ayyukan, 20cm). Mafi girma jigogi na bakin ciki. Diamita na rajistan ayyukan na babba ya rigaya 40m. A wannan yanayin, ƙananan rawanin an yi shi ne na larch, sananne ga juriya ga danshi. Bugu da ari, kamar yadda itace darai yana raguwa kuma, daidai da, rage nauyin a tushe, Pine, spruce da itacen al'ul suna zuwa. Linen an dage fiber a tsakanin rajistan ayyukan.
Fontons na gidan an tattara daga bangarorin katako, wanda aka yi ta ba da shi daga ma'adinan ulu rockwool (150mm). A waje, an datsa su da wani yanki na larch din larch, a cikin wani itacen al'ul. Don kare itace daga bayyanar zuwa yanayin waje, an aiwatar da duk bangon bangon ta hanyar maganin antiseptik da ke tattare da shi (alligator, Jamus). A akasin wannan, a cikin ginin, saboda adana na musamman "Cocktail" na ɗanɗano iri daban-daban na itace, ba a sanya bangon logs ga kowane aiki na sunadarai ba.
Gabaɗaya, wahalar a gidan log ɗin ya tafi sau 3-4 da itace fiye da kama ɗaya, amma daga rajistan ayyukan diamita. Dangane da aikin ginin da kansa ya nemi farashi mai mahimmanci, tunda an jawo ƙarin dabarar don sanya ɗumbin rawanin. Don haka, kayan da aiki suna biyan abokin ciniki kusan sau biyar mafi tsada fiye da yadda zai zama dole don gina waje na kiwo iri ɗaya mai girma. Amma ba kunya bane.
Rufin Duct na gidan yana da ƙirar Rafter tare da Sprinkling Rafters. An sanya hasashe ne da ma'adinan ma'adinai (150mm). Ana amfani da Paro-da Wuriofofing fim din Tyvek. Rufin yana da layi tare da Layer ɗaya na fati na dabi'u na dabi'a na samarwa na gida.
Injin basu bidiyo
Gida
Gidan yana da hadi ne ta hanyar radiators na radiators na samfurin 50s. karni na karshe. Heat an samar da shi ta hanyar bangon gas da ke haifar da gas (Jamus), wanda shima ya samar da wadata ruwan zafi. Akwai jirgi a cikin kwanon bene na farko. Bugu da kari, a bene na farko, a tsakiyar yankin wakilin, akwai wani irin nau'in murhun wuta. Sakamakon tsari zagaye, yana yaduwa da zafi radially, yana dumama dukkan ɗakuna. A karkashin murhun an yi shi ne da dutse na halitta, wanda ya haifar da bulo mai ado. Aikin aikin na mayar da hankali ana haɗa shi ta hanyar taya. Sama da tandonace sanye da hula metilic shayewa. Dalilin yana aiki kamar kasan babban tankar iska da aka yi da karfe 10mm. Wannan abun daga rubutaccen kayan aikin masana'antar yana da asali a cikin ciki na gidan katako. Hasken bututun ƙarfe na mai da hankali na mai da hankali don lafiyar wuta yana sanye da rufin zafi. Haske na bututu guda biyu ya ƙunshi: Na ciki, bakin karfe, da waje, daga tsarin ƙarfe na al'ada. Bambanci a cikin diamita na waɗannan bututun shine 10 cm. Lugged wani Layer na Basalt ulu tare da kauri na 5 cm. Zazzabin mai zafi tare da clay da kuma wanda aka cika na Basalt don bututu.Na katako
Kamar yadda aka ambata an ambata, a cikin ciki ana haɗe shi ta hanyar nau'in itace daban-daban. Bangon bene don dacewa. Saboda wannan rajistan ayyukan, ya zama dole don rush zuwa kauri mai mahimmanci (dangane da diamita), sannan ya jefa ƙuri'a. A farkon bene akwai benaye na allon itacen oak, a karo na biyu - daga larch. Daga sama, ana bi da su tare da alligator kariya. Azuzu na farko da bene na biyu, kazalika da ganuwar bene na biyu, ana granted ta hanyar kwamitin da ya fito da shi da larch, wanda ya dace da yanayin matsanancin rauni na ƙira. Don zane na ado na windows da kofofin gilashi, katako na katako tare da mai lankwasa abubuwan kwaikwayon rigunan da aka zaɓa an zaɓi.
Kwararru
Asalin zanen mai zanen shine don amfani da ganuwar da rufi na bene na biyu na hukumar da ta fito. Anyi wannan kawai tare da manufar ci gaba da dalilin "daji" da aka bayar ta hanyar babbar biranen farko na bene. Amma ga bangaren amfani na shari'ar, kwamitin da aka yi ya zama 30-40% mai rahusa fiye da yadda aka kafa. Sabili da haka, a duban farko, irin wannan bayani da alama ba shi da riba. Koyaya, ya kamata a faɗi cewa a wannan yanayin, tanadin kayan tanadi a kan kayan da aka yi. Da farko, don amfani da allon da aka yi a cikin kayan ado na ciki, an riga an sanye da shi har zuwa zafi na 8-15%. Abu na biyu, yakamata a biya ta musamman ga maganin maganin rigakafi na kayan, tun daga fadama da haushi, yanzu a cikin Board na wannan ingancin, suna da sauki a rusa. Na uku, don haka da cewa gundura na cortex ba sa crumble, ana buƙatar ƙarfafa, rufe duk saman allon Charnish.
Wasu matsaloli suna tasowa da lokacin da ya dace da allon da aka fito da su zuwa ga juna, yayin da suke da iyaka mara iyaka a tsakanin su. Hanyar da aka fi dogara da ita ce kammala gamawa tare da taimakon garkuwar garken, da ramin suna kusa da allunan kunkunawa a gefen gonar. Sannan kayan ado na da tsayi. Koyaya, zaku iya magance matsalar da hanya mai sauƙi, kamar yadda suke a wannan yanayin. Wato, yana da iyaka ga mai samar da fim ɗin da aka sanya tsakanin katako na katako da rufi. Ko ta yaya, amfani a cikin ciki na ƙarshen kwamitin da aka ba zai iya kuɓutar da shirin mai zanen.
Peter Alekseev, Archect of M-Domostrory
Duba daga ciki
Ƙofar gidan tana gab da babban baranda. Ta hanyar wucewa, za ku shiga cikin walƙiya, zuwa dama wanda gidan wanka yake zaune, kuma hagu shine dafa abinci. An rarrabe na asali ta asali da kuma dacewa layout. Don haka, murhun, wanka, mai wanki da murhun microgave an sanya shi a cikin tsakiyar wannan yanki na wannan yankin. Achle na samar da kayan aikin gida na yau da kullun ba su fita daga cikin salo na katako na katako ba, an ɓoye duk kayan aiki a cikin teburin dafa abinci. Shi da kansa ya yi da allon itacen oak da rajistan ayyukan, kuma ƙofofin sa na Wicker suna daga iv-roths. Amma ga firiji, an saka shi cikin karamin chulatte a ƙarƙashin matakala zuwa bene na biyu.Rabin na biyu na bene na farko ya mamaye yankin wakili, wanda ya hada da ɗakin cin abinci da ɗakin zama. Ana ba da tsarin gudanar da aiki a nan anan Search located a tsakiyar. Don ciki, an yiwa ɗakin da aka umurce shi na musamman kayan daki ne daga katako. Fuskanta na tausayawa, ta yaya za a iya yin amfani da salon "daji" na gidan. Musamman idan muka yi la'akari da cewa saman katako na abubuwan da suka dace da kai ne.
A bene na biyu akwai wani ɗan ƙaramin gida, yara biyu, baƙi da gidan wanka. An yi amfani da larch da Cedar. Kayan girke-girke na gida da aka yi don yin oda, da kirjin drums, tebur na gado da madubi sune ainihin ayyukan fasaha. Duka gadaje benk da aka shigar. Rackys da matakala suna da rajistocin itacen oak da katako. Daga la'akari mai amfani, an rufe itaciyar tare da varynish. Halin da umarni na umarni ana nuna su ta hanyar sauƙi da aiki a haɗe tare da ƙayyadadden ƙira na kowane batun. Gabaɗaya, anan tare da kulawa da marginal ta yarda da babban shirin aikin: sami haɗin ciki da aka danganta da dabbobin da ba su da ciki. Duk gidan an tsinke shi da gidan gaba daya kwayoyin halittar da ke zaune tare da rayuwar kansa.
Fadada lissafi na farashin ginin *
Sunan ayyuka | Yawan | Farashin, $ | Kudin, $ |
---|---|---|---|
Aikin gida | |||
Tsarin aiki, ci gaba da sutura | 150m3 | goma sha takwas | 2700. |
Na'urar Base | 32M3 | 40. | 1280. |
Na'urar na na'urar monolithic karfafa farantin kankare (ginshiki) | 18m3. | hamsin | 900. |
A kwance ruwa | 100m2. | huɗu | 400. |
Duka | 5280. | ||
Amfani kayan a sashin | |||
Dutse Butt | 33M3 | 28. | 924. |
Masonry mai nauyi | 8.3m3 | 55. | 457. |
Maganin ciminti | 4.2m3 | 60. | 252. |
Crushed dutse graniite, yashi | 10m3 | 28. | 280. |
Hydrosteclozol, mastuminous m | 80m2 | 2. | 160. |
Armature, Tsarin Sirni da sauran kayan | - | - | 500. |
Duka | 2570. | ||
Ganuwa, bangare, ya mamaye | |||
Bango yankan daga rajistan ayyukan | 60m3 | 280. | 16800. |
Na'urar na katako na katako | 200m2. | 12 | 2400. |
Ma'aikata, Veranda, Viors | - | - | 800. |
Anshi ya shirya shirye-shiryen | 200m2. | 1,8. | 360. |
Duka | 20360. | ||
Amfani kayan a sashin | |||
Gina rajistan ayyukan (wanda ba daidai bane) | 60m3 | 450. | 27000. |
Kaya maras amfani | 19M3. | 120. | 2280. |
Flabbing | 80kg | ɗaya | 80. |
Maganin antiseptik | 36KG | goma sha huɗu | 504. |
Duka | 29860. | ||
Na'urar rufewa | |||
Shigarwa na Design Rafter | 140m2. | takwas | 1120. |
Na'urar Vaporizolation | 140m2. | ɗaya | 140. |
Na'urar tayal | 140m2. | 10 | 1400. |
Ondarshen EAVES, SOLES, Na'ura na gaban gaban | 60m2. | goma sha huɗu | 840. |
Duka | 3500. | ||
Amfani kayan a sashin | |||
Kaya maras amfani | 10m3 | 120. | 1200. |
Paro-, iska da fina-finai mai kare ruwa (Amurka) | 140m2. | 2. | 280. |
Tayal tayal (Russia) | 140m2. | takwas | 1120. |
Duka | 2600. | ||
Fasali mai dumi | |||
Innulation na Cookings da fadada rufewa | 340m2. | 2. | 680. |
Cika buɗe windows da kuma toshe | 20M2 | 35. | 700. |
Duka | 1380. | ||
Amfani kayan a sashin | |||
Haske mai fashewa da hasken wuta mai zafi (rockwool), kauri 100mm | 200m2. | 4.5 | 900. |
Hydrophozed Mats Well Matt (Rockwool) | 140m2. | 3. | 420. |
Katunan taga na katako (gilashin taro biyu) | 20M2 | 240. | 4800. |
Duka | 6120. | ||
Tsarin injiniya | |||
Na'urar samar da ruwa mai kansa (da kyau) | - | - | 1500. |
Shigarwa na tsarin SEDER | - | - | 2200. |
Lantarki da kuma bututun aiki | - | - | 3700. |
Duka | 7400. | ||
Amfani kayan a sashin | |||
Grundfos benehole | - | - | 900. |
Tsarin Seather | - | - | 2300. |
Gas Boiler vaillant. | - | - | 1230. |
Pickumbing da kayan lantarki | - | - | 4500. |
Duka | 8930. | ||
Kammala aikin | |||
Kammala ayyukan (fuskantar, kafe, kayan abinci, fentin) | - | - | 24,700 |
Duka | 24700. | ||
Amfani kayan a sashin | |||
Ado dutse Kamrock | 20M2 | 35. | 700. |
Boan Gyaran Poland (Oak) | 100m2. | 60. | 6000. |
Boland allon (larch) | 100m2. | 35. | 3500. |
Katako, abubuwa masu ado, abubuwan da suka dace da su, sa'a, Lucky, kariya fortulations (Jamus) da sauran kayan | - | - | 16,300 |
Duka | 26500. | ||
* - lissafin kudin gina gida mai kama da wanda aka gabatar, wanda aka yi a kan adadin kamfanonin aikin Moscow |