Shinge na sashin sirri na babban shinge na baƙin ƙarfe da sauran hanyoyin tabbatar da matsayin gidaje.
Yin amfani da madubi shine liyafar da ke ba ku damar gani ta faɗaɗa sararin samaniya da kuma murƙushe bangon mai ƙarfi. Ta hanyar haske na shinge daga shuka "kirtani" kamar yana hango sababbi, "wanda aka sanya wa duniyar mu'ujizai
Shinge mai tsayi daga bamboo- mai matukar dorewa. M steals ba za a iya karye tare da hannayensu kuma yana da wuya a yanke tare da hacksaw. Guda bamboo baya rot
Ƙofar zuwa Yanke Kayan Kayan Kyandar Sinawa na Sinawa da zane-zane na masu ɗaukar hoto na almara
Kusa da gidan rustic log na shimfida lokacin farin ciki mai kauri. Ya sanya shi a kan dutse, saboda haka kare a kan hadin kai da duniya da kuma saurin rot
Mafi kyawun kayan don tsarin katako - Pine, larch ko itacen oak
Wadannan sabon abu, kamar dai sun rasa goyon bayan goyon baya na tsarin suna bin hadisan al'adun kasashen Asiya masu zafi. An ɗaure su a cikin gida, sama da fari, fari fat. Makarantar ƙarfe da karfe, mirgine mirgine
An shirya shinge na katako ta irin makafi, babu wani inuwa da ruwa da ruwa kusa da shi, mai ƙarfi na farin ciki vortex bayyana. Dasa kusa da shinge na shuka da jin zafi, samun da haske, da kuma iska mai kyau
Taga "taga" karya monotony bango na Bamobo
Palcol daga rajistan ayyukan tare da diamita na 100-180mm a kusa da wani lambu ko kuma lokacin bazara yana da jituwa idan gidan yana log. Alhibigi
Mun buga wannan shinge na wani tsatsauran ra'ayi. Auki zuwa 'yanci, kun ga kwaikwayon kwaikwayon da baƙar fata daga sandunan ƙarfe
Shi ne "m" bango dutse mafi kyau yana nuna sautin waje
Hukumar abubuwan da aka sanya a cikin ƙirar Fending shine ainihin ra'ayin. Wannan shinge hade yana haifar da yanayin fasaha na musamman.
Ka duba manyan buɗewa a sararin samaniya a matsayin hoto. Fabinsa - Fuskar katako tare da LIANAMI
Low tubali shinge suna da girma idan akwai shuka lokacin farin ciki dasa kayan ado na kayan ado na talakawa-TV-yanke da tsire-tsire a kansu
Achie ta hanyar inabi na inabi mai shinge na ƙarfe tare da goyon baya na kankare zai zama da wuya a rarrabe daga shinge na yau da rai
Abubuwa na katako sun dage farawa-kusa da yadudduka da yawa suna samar da bango mai ƙarfi. Faɗakarwa
Dutse "Fasai" - Asali daga ƙasashe masu tsaunika, inda ake amfani da wannan kayan a zamanin da. Ana yin ginannun daga karfafa kankare, tubalan gini, bulo da duwatsu
Opentoction ya manta har ma da shinge mai yawa yana da kyan gani. Pertical ginshiƙan da alama suna magana da manyan pines
Manyan gine-ginen gine-gine suna yin kwaikwayon tsohuwar bulo
Kowane kwamiti ya ƙunshi sassan hudu da aka yi da kankare kankare
A-mita;
Belet;
Nau'in makiyaya;
G-lattice;
d- hedikwatar;
E- m
Wall-ambanta. Kayan aiki da ruwa na ruwa akwai ƙasa, da tubes wadata ruwa - a cikin tsarin dutse na shinge.
Har ma ana iya dasa manyan bishiyoyi kusa da shinge, daga gefen kudu. Flat kambi form, gyara rassan a kwance alamun alamomi. Irin wannan tsire-tsire na cetar da yankin na shafin. Duniya Kafin Seeding an rufe Lawna tare da fim ɗin mulching
Lokacin da kawai ake buƙata kawai don fitar da iyakokin wuri, shinge za'a iya gina shi da tungiyoyin bishiyoyi
Shingen ciki yana raba tattalin arziki, yanki na fasaha da rayuwa
Bamboo mai tushe ana gyara shi da zaren da ake magana da shi, saman shinge ya yi wa ado da rassan birch na bakin ciki
"Kwandon" saƙa daga matasa Willow
Da gangan ya san yadda za a gina mazaunin, mutum ya karɓi matsalar fatarar fitilar sa wanda zai kare gidan daga hatsarori na duniya. Matsalar tana dacewa da wannan rana.
Abubuwan da ba a sani ba na wannan fannonin da ba a sani ba, abubuwan suna kama da harsuna na harshen wuta ko ganyen da ke gina ginin gidan, kun riga kun fara yin tunani game da fening shafin. Yaya za a kalli kayan gini? Ta yaya za a kare matasa da ɓacin rai daga ziyarar da ba a haifa ba? Lokacin da gidan ya shirya, matsalar kariya na dukiya har yanzu bai ba masu mallakar zaman lafiya ba. Aikin kariya shine watakila babban dalilin fences. Akalla waɗancan tsarin tsarin babban biranen da aka gina kusa da dukiyoyinku. Suna kuma kare ka daga hayaniya ta waje, daga ƙura, da iska har ma ta yi wahalar buga sauro a rukunin gida guda 6 kawai).
Gicon gini ne wanda ya kunshi manyan abubuwan haɗin uku: ginshiƙan tallafi; Masu binciken (ko guduwa), gami da cika da abubuwan da aka makala da abin da aka makala, a kwance (ko fitina), da kuma ƙofar shigar ko ƙofar shigar ko ƙofar shigar ko ƙofar shigar. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya shirya shinge tare da masu kallo don kare cikin ruwan sama da dusar ƙanƙara, abubuwa daban-daban, tsarin sa hannu. Don mafi girma "rashin ƙoshin lafiya a saman, sama da spans, suna ba da izinin waya ko gutsuttukan gilashin.
Don gina shinge, ana amfani da kayan da yawa: itace, bulo, ƙarfe, dutse mai ƙarfi koli, dutse na halitta ko kowane irin haɗuwa da shi. Shinge ne yawanci an kafa shi a gaban ginin gidan, lokaci guda tare da wiring na wutar lantarki da ruwa, barin buɗewa tare da wani fadin 5-6m domin motar ta iya tuki tare da kowane kayan da ake buƙata. Daga baya, wannan budewar za ta kasance mai mugunta kuma zai zama ƙofar da kyau.
Wani irin fences yanzu yake cikin salo? Waɗannan galibi shinge na kurma ne tare da tsawo na akalla 2, ko ma duk 2.5m, ainihin "bangon bango mai ƙarfi". Ciki na mazauna yawan mugayen mugayen ƙiyayya sun gaji da tasirin wayewa, daga tara mutane, motoci, gidaje. Anan ga mazaje kuma je zuwa yanayi tare da manufa guda daya don yin ritaya, ɓoye da annashuwa, annashuwa. Asibiti, da na ado a cikin irin wannan tsayi da kuma ƙirar kumatu, a matsayin mai mulkin, suna fuskantar shafin - bai ma yi wa maƙwabta ba. Kodayake yanayin wannan kakar shine gaskiyar cewa daga cikin nau'ikan fences akwai mafi yawan adadin "m", tsayi da ba haske 1.5.5 tsawo. Kuma, wanda shima yayi kyau, akwai mutane da yawa da ƙari, inepar mafita.
Kudin kowane shinge yana da abubuwan haɗin guda uku: farashin kayan, isarwa da aiki. Jimlar na ƙarshe na ƙarshe na iya kaiwa zuwa kashi 70% na darajar kayan, kuma wani lokacin ku kasance mafi girma. Duk farashin da aka ambata a cikin labarin an tsara shi ne don ƙirar yanayin tare da tsawo na 2m tare da nisa tsakanin ginshiƙan tallafi 3m. Haka kuma, ana ba da farashin ba tare da farashin jigilar kaya da ayyuka ba, tunda waɗannan dabi'u na iya bambanta sosai dangane da wurin shafin da tsayin shinge (fiye da na gajarta, shigar da kowane mita).
Goyan baya
Tashin mai girma da m shinge suna kare haɗarin a waje duniya, da kuma low, a maimakon na ado nau'in kayan kwalliya, to don ƙarfin tsarin, zaɓi na kayan, zaɓi na kayan Tallace-tallacen tallafi suna da mahimmanci mai mahimmanci (suma ana kiransu racks). Ko da shinge na katako, da wuya suna da katako, zai iya taƙaita da rayuwar sabis na tsarin. Pikerarfin tallafi yawanci ana yin su ne daga baƙin ƙarfe (bututun ƙarfe na murabba'i ɗaya, rectangular ko sashe, idan racks za su sami sanduna huɗu na ƙarfafa, ba biyu ba). Idan kana son ganin ginshiƙan da na yau da kullun, tabbatar da tabbatar da cewa sashin yana hana 1m da aka hana daga bitumen mai zafi, ko kuma harbe daga wuta kafin samuwar Layamin mai ko cushe a cikin bututun ƙarfe.
Raba (Snip Iii-10-75 "Inganta yankuna"), wanda ya ba da ka'idodi na asali don gina tsarin rufe tsarin, ba abin da ake faɗi game da aikin rakumi. Don ƙarfi na injina da kuma hana nauyin iska tare da shinge na shekaru biyu, isasshen zurfin cikin 70-90 cm. Amma a kan sassan da ke cikin kasusuwa, layin, Sands mai ƙura, a cikin wuraren da ke rufe ƙasa - a cikin yanayin ƙara zurfin zuwa 150-160 cm (ƙimar daidai yake da kauri na daskarewa ƙasa). In ba haka ba, a sakamakon haske na ƙasa, sanduna na iya matsi daga ƙasa, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa ƙirar tayi barazanar jefa. Tsarin matakin tsayi tsakanin tallafi - 2-3m. Wannan mai nuna alamar ya dogara da farko akan kayan m da kuma ci na tsinkaye. A cikin ginin nauyi fences (bulo, dutse), 1 p. M wanda ya yi nauyi fiye da 100-150kg, zai zama dole don gina gidajen bel din.
Ramuka a ƙarƙashin sandunan suna juyawa ta amfani da wukake na lambu tare da wasu wukake da ke tare da diamita na 30-40cm (wanda shine sau 2-2.5 fiye da diamita na ginshiƙi). The Layer yashi da kuma wani yanki na tsakuwa fada a kasa. Poles saiti a tsaye a tsaye, bayan wane girma da girma na rami ya kamata a kafa ko aka kashe. A kan gangara, ana saka matsanancin ƙwararrun ƙwararru, tsakanin abin da igiyar ta miƙa. Sannan wurin da aka tsara wuraren tsaka-tsakin ginshiƙai ta amfani da bututun mai aunawa. Yana da kyawawa cewa ƙimar rage ƙananan masu siyar da ke cikin gida ba ta wuce 1/4 daga tsayinsu ba.
"M" ko kurma?
Wani katako mai cike da katako yana da matukar cikawa tare da gefen kayan ado yana fuskantar titunan tituna, hakika, ya dace ga masu, saboda sun ba mu damar fafatawa ga duniyar waje, saboda suna ba mu damar fafatawa ga duniyar ku kuma a kwantar da hankalinka. Amma daga yanayin ado na ado, waɗannan zane-zane suna cumbersome kuma da wuya a halatta cikin yanayin wuri. Irin wannan shinge ya haifar da inuwa mai kauri. Bugu da kari, ci gaba da fannoni, musamman wanda yake a fili, haifar da kaifi hauhawar iska kwarara da irin wannan saitin saiti a gefe na shinge. Sakamakon yana da rikicewa kuma lalata iska mai gudana yana shiga tsakani da kore dasa zaune kusa da shinge. Matsakaicin wuraren yawanci yawan adadin kwari na lambun - malam buɗe ido, caterpillars shi .d. "Kayan" kayan zane-zane (ana kuma ba a kira su da rashin lafiya ba, ba a ba da izini ba, ba'a ba ta izini ba, rereered) ya hana bayyanar da vortex gudanarwa. Irin wannan bugun fenti da kuma iska mai dacewa, ana iya shiga cikin kowane wuri ƙasa, har ma ƙanana a yankin.
Katako
Mai ƙarfi shinge daga allon jirgin. Visors kan ginshikan da wicket kare da ruwan sama da kuma dusar ƙanƙara. Katako, fences ne wani classic na Genre, daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri a Rasha, amfanin da abu ne m. Kamar yadda aka riga aka sani, irin wannan gini ya fi dacewa a yi amfani da mai ƙarfi kayan don tallafawa ginshila - ƙarfe, ƙarfafa kankare. Daga itacen suna samar da Spans. Kuna iya ginawa shinge daga spans (wuraren aikin ɗakunan abubuwa da zane suna ba da kamfanin "gidan Yaren mutanen Norway", "Tamak".) Ko "raw". Wooden fences sune mitoci biyu, kuma tsatsauna, da tsatsa tsauni, da m "rufin". Cika abubuwa na iya dacewa da kwance, a tsaye, tsutsa, ko don ƙirƙirar zane mai rikitarwa. Musamman sanannun kayan - Pine, haɗuwa da farashi da ingancin wanda shine mafi kyau duka (an riga an ambata shinge na 450-500. / M) rubles. / M). Kimanin sau 2 mafi tsada da larshi mai dorewa mai dorewa (950-1000 rubbes / mm) - ba ji tsoron danshi, baya rot. Oak ya fi Elite, wanda yafi tsada fiye da larchs ta matsakaita na 1.5. Hakanan ana iya amfani da yankan busassun ruwa mai taushi, da rashin yanke hukunci na itace (Aspen, lemun tsami).
Itacen itace tare da maganin kariya. Ana ba su azaman masana'antun Rasha ("Sezheng", "Rogresta Kariyar Idr.), Ungina Kare. Aikkney Kariyar Idr.) Rogrilla, Finland; Pinotex, Estonia). Hakanan, za a iya fentin itace a launuka daban-daban ko kuma irin kwaikwayon kyawawan duwatsu.
Don mai tsaki da shinge mai shinge mai shinge, yana da kyau a yi amfani da allon filon da ke da kauri na 20-25mm da fadin 80-150mm. Unicoids na katunan suna da alaƙa da ɗayan hanyoyi biyu, "a cikin kwata" ko "a cikin spool". Don kayan aikin paling, ana buƙatar rajistan ayyukan tare da diamita na 100-180m, wanda aka nuna daga sama, ana gyara su ne zuwa ga daidaitawa. Ba a yi amfani da Palcol ba, yana da tsada sosai - daga 1200 rubles / p. m. Lokacin da gina shinge mai shinge, ana amfani da ku da sandunan willow sanduna.
Ƙarfe
"Gyara" da aka kirkira da aka ƙirƙira da aka ƙirƙira da tallafawa ginshiƙai na tubalin. Ta hanyar, duk kusurwa na wuri, kasuwa tana ba da adadi mai yawa na shinge na shinge tare da amfani da ƙarfe. Da farko, yana iya zama shinge mai shinge wanda aka yi daga sandar ƙarfe mai santsi ko ƙarfe. Wani babban takarda yana da nauyi (1m2 1.5mm lokacin farin ciki yana nauyin kusan 12kg), ba mai dorewa ba kuma saboda haka aka yi amfani da shi da wuya. Proplailed karfe (ko abin da ya shahara) ya fi shahara. Kauri daga cikin ganye da kansa 0.5-0.7mm. Tsayin da kuma nau'i na bayanin martaba na iya zama daban. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da samfuran galvanized don kewayen tsarin. Rics na naman alade ya sa su fi tsayayye fiye da sandar ƙarfe mai santsi. A kwance a cikin taushi ta hanyar rubutun hannu tare da bangarorin daya ko biyu. A cikin shari'ar ta biyu, shingen ku zata kasance daidai da kayan ado a waje da kuma daga ciki. Kudin ƙirar ɗaya mai gefe ɗaya tare da tsayin 2m shine kusan 600 rubles. Daga qarshe, lokacin ya shahara sosai da ƙwararrun ƙwararru tare da murfin polymer - filastik, polalster, ja polalster, ja polalster, ja polalster, ja palyester, ja polalster, ja polalster, ja polalster, palal. Kasuwancin gabatar da kayayyakin yayin da masana'antun Rasha (Misali, "indom Profitors", "NLMK-" NLMK- "NOVolipetsky metallurimat, Turanci, Finnish. Kamar wannan tayal karfe (kuma waɗannan kayan akwai wani abu kamar wani abu), launuka masu yawa na launuka - daruruwan launuka suna da kewayon polymer shafi. Masu kera suna tabbatar da cewa tsawon shekaru 15, launi ba zai canza ba. Kudin irin wannan shinge shine 800-850 rubles / p. m.
Abu na biyu, shinge na ƙarfe zai iya zama lettice, duka mafi sauƙin sarkar da kuma walwali daban-daban da kuma tsari. An ƙaddara farashin da aka ƙaddara shi ne ta hanyar hadaddun hoto kuma, saboda haka, rikitarwa na masana'antu. Bari mu ce, abubuwa tare da sauki tsari (layin madaidaiciya da sifofi na asali, murabba'i, da'ira, da'ira, da'ira, da'ira; da'ira, da'ira; yin amfani da fasahar fasaha) don gurbata zuwa shi 1100-1200.Na cirope. / Pop. m. Buɗe sassan Geometry: Hoto ya haɗa da kowane irin curls, Voluties da sauran sassan ado; fasahar masana'antu) zasu kashe 2000-2200rrub. / POG. M. Gaskiya da aka ƙirƙira da gaske ana yin amfani da fasaha ta hanyar jin daɗi: na ƙarfe ya karye, yana jan ciki, yana cikin takaddama, canje-canje a cikin rukunin cikin yanayin zafi. A wannan yanayin, m jijirewa yana faruwa biyu inji da jagora. Kyakkyawan Grid na ƙarfe na ƙarfe zai kashe daga 3000 rubles. / POG. m, cike da cikakkiyar-daga 5000RUB. / POG m, keɓaɓɓen shinge da aka samar ta hanyar tsari, kuma mafi tsada - 150-200 / pog. m. Yin amfani da fasahar, blacksmith na iya ba samfuran don tasirin baƙar fata, tsofaffin baƙin ƙarfe, ƙarfe na inuwa. Aikin ƙirƙira fences yana tsunduma cikin adadi mai yawa na kamfanoni na Rasha: "Kasar Rasha)," ƙungiyar kuzari), "ƙungiyar Svaroo)," ƙungiyar kuzari), "ƙungiyar Svaretroz". Tsarin lattice na da matukar dorewa, amma, da rashin alheri, kulawa mai ɗorewa kuma tana buƙatar zanen yau da kullun.
Shinge
Don ƙirƙirar dabbobin gida, ana amfani da shukattun tsirrai masu sauri, waɗanda suke da kambi mai yawa da kuma lokacin hunturu. Idan kuna buƙatar cikakken shinge mai cike da fulawa, ba da fifiko ga manyan duwatsun da suka isa ga shekaru 2-3m a cikin shekarun da suka girma. Don da kyau datsa shinge, zabi wani hawthorn, wasu nau'in bolisa, Kalina. Ga tsire-tsire masu siffa da ba su da yawa waɗanda ba sa da yawa zuwa aski: nau'ikan rojiyar rogs (ko, kamar yadda ake kira su, honeysuckle, ganye, ivi, ivive-sintors na Dend. Irin wannan shinge suna iya fure da 'ya'yan itace. Evergreen fannon face fom daga dutsen conferous ko ci, amma suna girma da jinkirin. Mashahuri a Yammacin, Sammet da Id A cikin yanayin tsakiyar tsiri na Rasha suna da kyau, saboda ba su yarda da matsanancin da suka more tare da zafin jiki na dindindin.Mafi sau da yawa, an kafa awo daga tsire-tsire iri ɗaya. Hada iri iri iri iri, ana iya yin abun da ke ciki sosai da kyan gani. Bayyano maƙarƙƙarfan aibi tare da duhu mai duhu kuma tare da kore katsewa na banda na yau da kullun da kore, da kuma daga tuya Greenohvaya da Greenhvoy.
Ana sanya saplings a cikin tare da tare da daya, layuka biyu ko uku, a cikin tsari na Checker. Kowace maɓuɓɓu yana haƙa har akalla 50 cm a cikin fadin da iri ɗaya a cikin zurfin. Matasa tsire-tsire suna shuka tare da wani mita: kamar ciyayi bushes bushes, 3-4-hiw fita, 2-3-nama a kan 1 p. m. Bayan dasa shuki ƙasa a kusa da seedlings, suna da alaƙa sosai. Drades na bangarorin daga saukowa na iya zama cike da earthhen rollers wanda zai rike ruwa. Fiye da katako, seedlings kafin dasa shuki ya yanke, don mafi kyawun tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Kawancen ado na ado da sauƙaƙe, a kan matsakaita sau 2-3 a kowace kakar.
Ana amfani da Liverstore ba kawai don fening shafin ba, tare da taimakon sa zaka iya yin waƙoƙi, yankunan nishaɗi, raba mallakin ku na gutsuttsura. Don shinge na tsakiya (har zuwa 1.5m), zaɓi Rosehip, Lidius, mai ɗaukar hoto, Magonija, shrub Willow. Don ƙananan "kan iyakoki" (30-50cm tsawo), rajistar birgewa, alamomin fure, rami na fure, blueberry, thyme, lingonberry sun dace.
Tubali
Curly shrubs, kamar wardi mai yawa (a cikin hotuna) ko kuma honeysuckle, ƙawance bango na karni-tsohuwar furannin karni - mafi dawwama. Lokacin bin duk lokacin aiwatar da yanayin aiki, suna aiki aƙalla shekara 50 kuma ba sa buƙatar sabis na shekara-shekara. Muhimmin matsala ga gina zane tubali na iya zama babban farashi - daga 1700 rubles / p. M mita-mita ba tare da la'akari da farashin aiki da isar da kayan ba.
Shafin brick yana da nauyi, yana buƙatar tushen tari-bel-bel. Bayan layout na Conaguruwan Gidauniyar Juya tare da maɓuɓɓugar. Zurfinta shine aƙalla 50cm a ƙarƙashin Siyayya mai zuwa da 1.5-1,6m a wurin da ginshiƙan tallafi. Framature Frames (3- 3- Rod Iron Garawar) an saka shi kafin zubar da kankare a cikin ramuka (3-4 sandok Iron ƙarfafa). A cikin nesa a kusa da su ana yin shi ta hanyar tubalin tubalin, kuma sauran fanko yana cike da mafita ko kankare. Tsakanin tushe da shinge, ya zama dole a sanya ruwa a cikin yadudduka (amsar danshi na 1-2, zai fara murƙushe abu mai daskarewa da defrushe. ruwa a cikin pores. Fenens tsayi har zuwa 2m, a matsayin mai mulkin, yi kauri, da kuma 2 da 2-3m a cikin tubalin bulo. Tsarin gine-gine a cikin 3m da sama suna da kauri na 1.5-2 har ma da tubalin 3. A gaban gaban, a mafi yawan lokuta ana amfani da tubalin da aka yi amfani da shi, ko fiye da na yau da kullun ja. Kimanin shan kayan - 102 guda a kowace 1 m2 bango na kauri a cikin tubali guda.
Yayin aikin, kowane 2-3 jere na masonry dole ne a ƙarfafa tare da grid na musamman. Yana da mahimmanci cewa tubalin tubalin yana da matuƙar a tsaye, duk kusancin geometric sectionselly an tsara shi, in ba haka ba aka faɗaɗa bullumiyar za ta fara crumble. Don kariya daga ruwan sama da dusar ƙanƙara a kan masu binciken da ginshiƙai, masu kallo (ƙarfe ko kankare) galibi ana shigar dasu.
Shaffun tubalin ba lallai ba ne katangar kurma da zane na Masonry na gargajiya. Ana iya ɗaukar bulo ba kawai kusa ba, har ma tare da tsaka-tsaki (a kwance a kwance, a tsaye ko ƙirƙirar kayan geometric, itace. Fences daga tubalin fuska ana rage su ba tare da ƙarin aiki na ado ba, kuma daga talakawa da aka rufe da plasters masu ado ko fenti.
Dutsen
Magani na sabon abu: Tsakanin ƙarfe biyu, duwatsun kwalasasshen lokacin da yake gyara yanka, halitta da wucin gadi ko kuma wucin gadi daga bangarorin kankare, toshe ko tubalin kankare, tubalan ko bulls). Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da su sosai. Ginin dutse, kamar tubali, ya bambanta da ƙarfi kuma yana buƙatar gina gidan bel na bel ɗin. Cikakken shinge na dutse "wanda aka tattara" daga isasshen manyan katako (tare da diamita na 10-30 cm), yashi ko yashi ko lemun tsami, ɗaure su da maganin memun tsami. Tsada - daga 2000 ruble / pog. m, amma aikin na iya ƙara iri ɗaya har ma bo, adadin. Fuskokin dutse (daga faranti ko pebbles ko pebbles) "shuka" akan ginin ginin.
Kayan kwalliyar kayan ado na kayan halitta suna da matukar kyau. Hoto, canza launi da kayan rubutu na dutse, sabili da haka shinge ɗinku ba zai yi kama da mafi kyawun kayan aiki ba. Za a iya barin saman "daji" (m, tare da rashin daidaituwa) ko aiwatarwa (Yaren mutanen Poland, Poland). Domin a duba shi a fili, bangaren gaban dutsen an rufe shi da varnish. Idan nau'ikan suna dauke da hada hanyoyin kwata-kwata, shinge za su zama walƙiya kuma suna walƙiya cikin hasken hasken rana.
Kankare
Monolithic bangarori tare da girman 32.5 ko 34m da kauri daga 150mm (wanda aka yi amfani da su a duk duniya don bayyanar da kayan masana'antu kuma ba su da kyau sosai a bayyanar, a cikin dasa shuki, kusan ba haka ba An yi amfani da shi, ban da tushen kulla dutse. Tare da gina shinge, kayan ado (ko tsarin gine-gine) kankare shine mafi sau da yawa amfani. Yawancin masana'antun ("na farko da kamfanin ke goyon bayan kamfanin" - ZSC-1, "Modertometon Zhbi-17" IDr.) An yi shi ta hanyar yin taqoshi. Kamfanin "Maksfor" bugu da ƙari na karfafa kayan tare da Figglass (abubuwan da aka haifar ana kiransu Fibrobeton) - yana ba da faranti tare da ƙara ƙarfi. Kankare fences shine abin da ake kira da ake kira da tsari wanda ake kira wadanda ake kayar da sassan daban daban (girman kowannensu shine 0.52m). Ya danganta da tsawo na tsarin, da ajiyayyun na iya samar da 3, 4 ko 5 irin sassan. An saka su, daga ƙasa zuwa tsinkayen dogayen sanda, sannan ta karfafa tare da maganin ciminti. Jawabin zane shine mafi bambancin. Don haka, a cikin sigogi na ZSC-1 kamar nau'ikan sassan tare da ƙira daban-daban, gami da tubali mai yawa, dutse da itace. Masu kera suna samar da sassan tare da tsarin gefe ɗaya da na gaba, na ƙarshen, ba shakka, tsada.Kayan aiki na kankare suna da kyau fiye da sauƙin gyara - wani yanki na uku kowace rana akan matsakaicin kafa na 20m. Kawai shebur da aka yi amfani da mahautsini na kankare daga kayan aikin. Bayan shigarwa, ana iya yin shinge na shinge, amfani fuska fuska da zane-zanen acrylic. Ba za a iya fentin shinge ba, amma a wannan yanayin an ba da shawarar bi da shi tare da impregnation don kankare kayan aiki, ya zama dole don kare kansa da yanayin atmospheria. Irin wannan tsarin yana da sauki gyara: Lokacin da fasa bulo suka bayyana a daya daga cikin bangarorin da za a iya maye gurbinsu. Kudin shinge kusan 800 rubles / p. m.
A lokacin da sayen fences na kankare, an kammala kwangilar ce ta hanyar abin da garanti na aikin sabis ɗin da aka ƙaddara. Idan a lokacin isar da wani ɓangare na abubuwan da suka shuɗe, kuma wannan wani lokacin yakan faru, an wajabta da kamfanin don rama duk asarar. Sayi kan karancin kudin "tashar", zaku iya rasa inganci, bayan ruwan sama na uku, kayan zai iya fara crumble.
Tsarin Fening suna daɗaɗɗa daga toshe shinge-kererzite kankare, kumfa sandar, yashi kankare IDr. Tsada - daga 1500 rub. / Pog. m (tare da kauri 20cm). Suna da manyan girma (200,200400, 300200600mm), sakamakon wanda aikin aiki yake da arha. Sannan za a iya bred da dutse ko plastering.
Filastik
A cikin bayyanar, filayen filastik yayi kama da katako, m "m" IDr. Sweets na iya kaiwa 6m. Ginin ya ƙunshi nau'ikan abubuwa huɗu: ginshiƙai, kwari a kwance, bangarori a tsaye da masu kallo. Dukkansu an yi su ne da Hard Worsed PVC, fentin a launuka daban-daban. Range na yanayin zafi na aiki - daga -30 zuwa + 50c. Don amfani a cikin yankuna na arewacin zai buƙaci ƙara filastik waɗanda ke ƙaruwa da filayen kayan.
Haɗin filastik yayi ƙasa a cikin shigarwa, yana faruwa ne, kamar dai daga mai zanen yara ne. Pillars suna da tushe na takalmin, waɗanda aka haɗe zuwa tushe na kankare tare da kusurwar wanki. KSTolbam, bi da bi, tara kwance tsutsotsi, da kuma farkon bangarorin. Hanyoyi da Iyakoki daga ciki an karfafa su da karyuwar karfe. Wannan shinge baya buƙatar zanen, yana da sauƙin wanka, baya rot ba kuma ba tsatsa ba. Masu masana'antun ƙasashen waje suna tabbatar da cewa shekaru 25, kayansu ba za su koma ba kuma ba za a juya su ba (ta hanyar, mafi muni da keɓewa da haskirar ultraviolet).
Zuwa yau, a cikin ƙasar, ba a amfani da filayen filastik ba. Wannan shine da farko saboda babban kudinsu - 70-100 / p. m, wanda ke yi magana da farashin ƙirar tubali. Products na kamfanonin ƙasashen waje (alal misali, koyarwar ƙungiyar Isra'ila ta yi ƙarfi a farashin saboda biyan kuɗi na kayan gini guda ɗaya, a gidan masana'antu ɗaya shinge zai kashe kusan 25 / p. m. Saboda haka, alal misali, a Amurka, a inda akwai kaya masu tsada, har zuwa kashi 80% na duk fences an yi shi daidai daga filastik. Masana'antar farashin sun zama kamar sau biyu da baƙi, amma samfuran ba su da irin wannan babban inganci (trafles na ƙasa da ke cikin m ƙarfe, kuma ba ƙarfin ƙarfin baƙin ƙarfe ba, kuma ba ƙarfin na kayan kanta). Haka suke ga 'yan ƙasa sun lalace ta hanyar itacen da ya wuce, kuma bayyananniyar "filastik" filastik mai hankali ne.
Tsare shingen kariyar sauti
Duk ƙauyuka da ke kusa da hanyoyin mota ko layin dogo suna fuskantar matsalar babban hoise. Masu mallakar gidaje masu zaman kansu ana samun tsira daga sauti mai yawa tare da duk hanyoyin da zasu yiwu. Ya juya cewa ginin shinge na kurma shine rashin isasshen ma'aunin kariya daga gidan da shafin, dole ne ka jawo hankalin abubuwa na musamman da tsari. Ofaya daga cikin zaɓuɓɓuka don ƙirƙirar wasan kwaikwayo na kariya shine shigarwar mulls. Hanyoyinsu na waje sune matakai na kwararru na ƙarfe, tsakanin waɗanne faranti daga ɗayana na ma'adinai ko foamizol (jimlar kauri - 140-19mm) suna. Irin wannan kwamiti na lokaci guda yana nuna sauti da kuma shan sauti, wato, yana taka rawa na tsarin kariya mai cike da amo. Ba a sayar da kwamitin a shirye ba, amma yana faruwa ne daga wurin wakilan kamfanonin ya kware a cikin ginin shinge (misali, "karin-fasahar"). Matsakaicin ƙirar yana lissafin takamaiman makirci: tsakanin maki biyu na rufin rufin da kuma abin da ake tsammani, wanda dole ne shinge na hasashe, wanda dole ne shinge na hasashe, wanda dole ne shinge na hasashe, wanda dole ne shinge na hasashe, wanda dole ne shinge. Naúrar sama ta ƙirar dole ne a sanye da sauti-faɗi.Wani zaɓi shine don ƙirƙirar dutse mai sanyaya sauti. Tushen shinge a wannan yanayin za'a iya yin shi daga kumfa mai kankare, amma don ƙarafa don amfani da dutse ko wucin gadi. An sanya shi da gangan ba tare da gangan ba, yin kwaikwayon shaye shaye. Mafi karami da yawan rashin daidaituwa suna da bango, ƙarin hayaniyar da take disse.
A ƙarshe, zaɓi na uku shine amfani da ƙirar monolithic!) Takaddun polycarbonate tare da kauri fiye da 8mm (farashin -5-30 / m2). Wannan kayan yana da kayan kwalliya mai kyau kuma yana da matukar wuya. Don ƙirƙirar ƙarin ban sha'awa daga yanayin ado na ado, za a iya haɗe polycarbonate da itace.
Salo
Tsarin kewayawa, daga abin da abu zai kasance, ya kamata a daidaita shi da gidan da shimfidar wuri kewaye da shi. Akwai wata dangantaka tsakanin tsayi da ban sha'awa na tsarin ginin, fage na shafin da shinge, dole ne su zama gwargwado. Don haka, karamin lambu, wanda ke mamaye kadada 8-10, "haskakawa" kurame mai mita biyu-mita kuma zaiyi kusa. Bi da bi, idan bishiyoyi manya suna girma akan shafin (alal misali, manyan pines) da kuma gina gida mai yawa, ma rage shinge zai yi ba'a.
Bude lambuna sun fi dacewa su kewaye "m gine-gine. Ka yi tunanin cewa shimfidar wuri yana cike da iska, babban sarari ne ya mamaye tawuloli da gadaje masu kwari, an dasa bishiyoyi tare da Solites kuma basu da kyawawan halaye. Pagboard fenti irin wannan gonar zai dace da bude ayyukan da aka zage latts, an sanya zane wanda za'a hada shi a gabaɗaya "Hannun" na benci, fitilu, gadoji na jikin ruwa. Canza Gidaje cike da ciyayi suna buƙatar ƙarin manyan shinge.
Gida, mãkirci da shinge, dole ne a ɗora su cikin salon guda. Lambar da aka ajiye tare da masu yanka da sauran abubuwan tsari, inda shinge mai santsi ko kuma shinge mai santsi ko kuma shinge na tallafi wanda ya yi kama da ginannun ginannun gini. Gidan log din ya fi kyau a kewaye da Palico ko shinge mai ban sha'awa na katako, ya haɓaka tare da "rufin" mai rufin "- tsaunukan haske, faɗi mai tsaurara. Profifs na kasar da gadaje na lambun a cikin lambu, an sanya shi can da tukwane na syam da kekuna, wani gida a cikin salon rustic - ƙara da Wicker shinge. Lambuna na bamboo sun dace. Gidan tubali zai buƙaci babban abu a cikin tsawo da girman girman tubali ko shinge na dutse, zai iya "magana" tare da ginin bulo don barbecue. Wanne ne mafi kusanci da juna akwai gidaje da shinge, ƙarfafawar sadarwar gani a tsakaninsu, a bayyane yake ya zama dole don yin tsayayya da haɗin kai na Stylistic. Za'a iya ɗaure launin shinge a bango, rufin ginin, hanyoyi, ƙananan siffofin gine-gine.
Editocin suna godewa ga kamfanonin ZSC-1, "Intanet-fasahar" don taimako a cikin kayan.