Mai kariya ta mirgine rufe rufe. Masu kera da sigogi na Lamellae da tuƙa. Kudin hauhawar tsarin.
Zuban zafi da kuma rufin zane na taga yana da sauki, idan aka zaɓi makafi da windows kariya daga masana'antar kuma ana hawa lokaci guda
Mafi kyawun hanyar da za a ɓoye akwatunan da aka lalata don rufe shi cikin bangon gidan
Ka'idar Layillaile Lamelllae an zartar don ƙofofin Gaifofin
Sama da rufewa
Lissafin filastik a kan Lamellas rage amo lokacin da rollers a kan jagora
A Rasha, an san masu rufewa na lokaci. Rufe filayen kare gidaje daga ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa, kuma kawai ya zama alama ce ta cewa masu ba sa tsammanin kowa. Yanzu wannan wani abu na gine-ginen da aka dawo da shi zuwa aikin a cikin kamannin kariya.
A Sweden, makafi mai kariya ne da wuya. Amma a Sweden ba sa sata, kuma a Italiya da Jamus tare da wannan muni. Domin, a fili, yana cikin Italiya cewa an sanya munanan katako na katako na katako, a zamaninmu galibi ana kiransu mirgine rolling.
An shigar da rufewa a cikin windows da kuma ƙofar. Tabbas, waɗannan zane-zane ba za su iya juya gidan cikin sansanin soja ba, aikinsu mai kyau ne: don riƙe mintuna 10-15 kafin fitowar mintuna 10-15 kafin bayyanar wakilcin dokar. Yana da sha'awar cewa har ma da kasancewar makafi na kariya yana samar da katse tasirin tasirin tasirin da. Ba cewa makafi sun fi rikitarwa don karya makafi ba, alal misali, don cika taga murfin karfe. Mafi m, dalilin ya banbanta: babu wata hanyar da ta dace da shiru "tare da rufewa. Bugu da kari, da m rufewa a kan windows yana nufin cewa mai da yake na nufin dukiyarsa, kuma wanene ya san yawan abubuwan mamaki ke jiran imani. Hanya ɗaya ko wani ƙididdiga tana jayayya cewa an kiyaye gidaje tare da taimakon abubuwan rufewa da yawa fiye da waɗanda ba su da kariya. Ari da, ana samun ceto zuwa wannan rufewa da rufewa da hasken rana mai ban haushi. Akwai tsari tare da ƙarin gidan sauro. Idan makafi suna sanye da motar lantarki, ana iya daidaita aikinsu daga ikon nesa ko kuma a tsara shi ta hanyar takamaiman yanayin. Misali, sun iya buɗe ta atomatik da safe kuma kusa da yamma. Ga mutanen da ba za su bar gidan ba tare da masu tsaro ba, sun fi tsullunan mirgine mirgine, wanda ke rufe taga taga don juzu'i na biyu.
Duk cikin karni, ƙirar makafi ta canza sau da yawa. Lokaci na ɗan lokaci mai ɗaukar hoto shine yanar gizo, aka tattara daga kwance lamellae kuma yana iya motsawa tare da jagororin. Kyakkyawan Murfin Jiha an yi birgima cikin mirgina kuma suna cikin akwatin ƙarfe. Don rufe bude, zane ya bayyana kuma gyara na'urar kulle na musamman ƙira. Hanyar tana sarrafawa ta hanyar motar da ta jagoranta ko motar lantarki.
A kasuwar kariyar makanta ta Rasha ta riga ta kasance kusan goma, yanzu a Moscow kadai suna aiki tare da manyan kamfanoni da yawa. Waɗannan kamfanonin Rasha ne, amma haya da kayan haɗin haya (zane, injuna, masu samfoti) ana amfani dasu ne kawai Jamus, Yaren mutanen Poland, Italiyanci da Belarusian. Manyan kamfanoni suna siyan haya da tsari a ƙasashen waje, tattara da kuma kafa makafi kuma, ban da kuma samar da ƙananan kamfanoni. Zarka na zaki na bututun ƙarfe (70-80%) ya fito ne daga kamfanin Belarusian Aluch, saboda haka a bayyanar wani lokacin yana da wuya a tantance mai masana'antar roller. Ko ta yaya, yawan bambancin masu kariya yana da girma sosai. Na gudu don ciyar da ƙarfin ku don nemo wani zaɓi daga mahimmancin ayyukan tsaro, bayyanar, haɓaka, dacewa da aiki kuma, ba shakka, farashin.
Lamella
Majalisar jami'in na fashi da gano kasuwar Rasha ta kare tsarin kariya tana da babban kamfanin Jamus ALulux. Yana fitar da samfurori masu inganci da tsada. A kadan daga baya, an yi amfani da alprof (Poland) a Rasha. Amma a yanzu duk bayanin martaba na kamfanin Belarusian Aluch. Bavaria morler rufe daga Heinzmann da Italiyanci daga Sipar da Croci suma suna. Ba a yi amfani da masana'antun ƙarfe ba saboda ƙarancin inganci. Gaskiya ne, a cikin lokuta na ban mamaki (misali, idan kuna buƙatar yin makamancin makafi), an sanya umarni a kan Moscow-shuka "(Cityvidnoe).Lamins an yi su ne daga aluminum ko bayanan karfe. Karfe mai ƙarfi kuma mafi tsada. Aladux Vagins (masana'antar Jamusanci) don haɓaka juriya a lalata lalata da aka yi amfani da galvanized karfe. Ba a bada shawarar takardar da ba ta ba, dole ne ya ba da shawarar yin rauni. Karfe Roller Rolling Bayanan martaba cike da polyurthane kumfa ko an rufe shi da polymers na musamman. Mafi mashahuri fiye da sauran, launin ruwan kasa, launuka masu launin toka. Yawancin kamfanoni suna ba da izini don zaɓin daga har zuwa 1500otten da suka sadu da daidaitaccen tsarin binciken Turai. Wannan yana ba ku damar ɗaukar launi na makafi don ƙirar ginin. Aladux Products suna kashe fewan mutane daban-daban-gwagwarmaya karami yana amfani da launi na launi na ainihi. Yana da ma'ana don bincika ko takardar sheda ta tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali ga fenti zuwa ultraviolet. In ba haka ba, lokacin da aka maye gurbin kowane Lamella, sabon abu zai bambanta da na ƙona "maƙwabta".
Bayanin Aluminum da aka yi da morler mirgine kuma cike da kumfa polyurthane, sauki. Filler an gabatar da shi, da farko, ba a murƙushe Lamelllas yayin lanƙwasa ba, kuma ba ko kaɗan don inganta kaddarorin garkuwar tsari, kamar yadda aka fada a wasu tallan tallace-tallace. Fitar da bayanan martaba na aluminum ba tare da ƙazanta ba kuma da ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Bayanin shine 45-55mm mai fadi. Mafi amanar bude, da ƙari ya kamata ya zama fadin bawa. Amma ya zama dole a yi la'akari da cewa abin rufewar kariya, mafi tsada shi zai tsada (saboda buƙatar amfani da morwar wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi ko ramuwar bazara). Wannan fiye da mafi girman zane Lamella, mafi girma girman akwatin, kuma, saboda haka, mafi matsaloli matsaloli faruwa yayin shigarwa, alal misali, a cikin taga taga. Kudin yanar gizo ya dogara da zaɓin kayan da nisa na Lamella. Ka ce, farashin 1M2 na samfurin da mafi m size na lamella 55mm ne daga $ 70 zuwa $ 110.
Zabi na kayan da sigogi Lamella cikakken abu ne na tattaunawa tsakanin abokin ciniki da masana'anta. Kuna iya bada shawarar shigar da mirgaye na karfe a farkon bene na gida da hasken wutar lantarki- a na biyu da sama. An yi sa'a, alumin mai zane yana da wuya a rarrabe daga baƙin ƙarfe mai fenti. Bayan haka, tare da zuwan wani ingantaccen bayanin martaba masu girma, ana amfani da tsarin karfe kaɗan.
Sigogi na aluminium bayanin martaba Lamella
| Babban saiti | Abin ƙwatanci | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aer45 / s. | Aer55 / s. | Aer42. | Ar / 37. | Ar / 40. | Ar / 55. | Ag / 77. | |
| M bayanin martaba | Bayanin martaba na Raya | ||||||
| Kasancewar filler | Ba | Ba | Ba | akwai | akwai | akwai | akwai |
| YADDA AKAN SANARWA, MM | 8.75 | 13.5 | 8,2 | 8.5 | tara | 13.5 | 18.5 |
| Haske mai tsayi, mm | 45. | 55. | 42. | 37. | 40. | 55. | 77. |
| Mass 1M2 Canvas, KG | 6,44. | 7,51 | 4.23. | 2,70. | 3.35 | 3,73. | 4,73. |
| Adadin bayanan martaba a cikin tsawo na zane, PCs. | 22,22. | 18,18 | 23,81. | 27.03 | 25.00. | 18,18 | 12.99 |
Drive, gudanarwa da ramawa
Ana bayar da aikin kariya ta atomatik ta hanyar motar lantarki a cikin shaft. Sau da yawa fiye da wasu suna amfani da injuna na Faransanci, Jamusanci da Italiyanci. Babu samfurin gida. Ya kamata a lura cewa injiniyoyi sun kirkiro ta hanyar injiniyoyi daga Yammacin Turai sun saba da aiki cikin yanayin sa. Unas yanayin ba ya bambanta, da fasahohin Italiyanci suna cikin sauƙin sun ƙi yin sanyi. Haikali na Farfco-Jamus da Jamus da Jamus ana ganinsu amintattu. Lokacin zabar motar lantarki, ya kamata ka tabbatar cewa an daidaita shi da yanayin yanayin hunturu na Rasha kuma bai kula da whims ɗin ikonmu ba. Don yin wannan, bincika zazzabi da sigogin lantarki na wasan kwaikwayon a cikin takardar shaidar ko fasfo na kayan aiki.Motar lantarki galibi garanti ce ce ta shekaru 1-1.5. Amma don tantance dalilin gazawar tsarin, alal misali, injin kamfanin na Somfy kuma ya yanke shawara don maye gurbin kwararru ne kawai daga nesa Jamus. Don yin wannan, zaku buƙaci aika na'urar da ta kasa zuwa masana'anta kuma jira don amsa. Don haka, yiwuwar maye gurbin injin a cikin garanti yana da wahalar aiwatarwa a aikace. Wasu kamfanoni, alal misali, "abade", a lokacin yanke shawara yin sabon injin. Avot zai ci gaba da aiki a matsayin wani ɓangare na garanti ko aikinsa zai buƙaci biya, ya dogara da ƙarshen ƙwararrun Jamusawa.
Domin mai shi na Hollyuvene, ya kama shi a gidansa lokacin da aka kulle gidansa lokacin da wutar lantarki, take tuki tare da jagorar da ke cike da wutar lantarki sau biyu. Amma irin waɗannan na'urori sun fi tsada. Farashin wutar lantarki ya dogara da shahararren mai masana'anta, kasancewar ƙarin ikon sarrafawa da iko. Injin da ke ɗaga layin 25KG kusan $ 150 ne. Wutar lantarki da atomatik, gami da nesa ikon, ɗayan manyan kamfanoni sun inganta a kasuwar Rasha (Faransa-Jamus).
Hanya mafi sauki don sarrafa LOUVRE shine maɓallin Samun damar, yawanci yana cikin gida. Za'a iya yin nesa mai nisa a cikin motsi duk masu rufewa a lokaci guda, kuma kuna iya sauya (tsarin wakoki). Hanyoyi masu saurin shakatawa tare da thermometers (na ilimin) sun dace, ta atomatik ragewar mirgine rufe yayin guguwa ko zafi. Akwai lokaci (tsarin Forisun), wanda akan jadawalin hasken rana da safe, da kuma matse masu rufewa zasu rufe ba tare da masu tuni ba. Ba za a iya yaudarar tsaro ta Single Guda ɗaya ba. A cikin dogon rashin karbar bakuncin, shirin da kansa zai bambanta budewa da kuma rufe murho a cikin kewayon mintuna 15.
Ana iya samar da umarnin sarrafa motsi daga cikin kwamitin kulawa ta amfani da siginar rediyo. Hakanan ana bayar da makullin lambar lantarki da ƙari.
Idan babu buƙatar injin lantarki, mafi dacewa don amfani da abin da ya rama na ramuwar, wanda yake daidaita zane kuma yana daidaita zane da kuma sauƙaƙe ɗaukar zane da hannu. Masu masana'antun ƙasan ƙasashen waje suna ba da kayan trission bazara na $ 40-50. Irin waɗannan maɓuɓɓudan suna ba mu damar jimre wa mai ɗaukar hoto zuwa 80kg. Don haɓaka kewayon sigogi masu aiki, injiniyoyi daga Oooitie tare da IMaashran sun inganta wani yanki na duniya. Hula mai daidaitawa mai daidaitacce yana ba ku damar ɗaga ba tare da ƙoƙari ba kuma ya rage daga yanar gizo mai nauyi har zuwa 100mg tare da bayan har zuwa7m.
Don 'yan'uwanku na Lut, zaku iya amfani da kintinkiri, igiyar ko knotted (Cardan). Duk waɗannan hanyoyin an jagoranta. Koyaya, amfaninsu yana iyakance ga taro na zane (40kg). Kudin saiti na saitin jagora tare da akwatin kaya kusan $ 50.
Zabi irin nau'in mafi kyawun drive ɗin an ƙaddara na dabam dabam ga kowane takamaiman shari'ar. Bari mu ce, don Gefar Gashi, injin lantarki tare da nesa mai nisa ya dace (babu buƙatar bayyana dalilin hakan). Amma hirar da kanta ya kamata ya ninka da tsarin gaggawa na gaggawa, in ba haka ba a lokacin da kashe wutar lantarki zai zama dole a jinkirta harkokin halin da ake nema na ma'aikatar. Ko kuma tunanin, alal misali, halin da ake ciki lokacin da mai rufin rufewa yana rufe windows a kan facade mai ƙarfi, da shigarwa ya samar da masu hawa-gizo, saukowa daga rufin kan igiyoyi. Wannan yanayin game da amincin lantarki wanda ya fi kyau kada ya cece shi ba zai ceta ba, da gyaransa ko sauyawa zai ci moreari.
Wani lokaci a cikin safe bayan dare hunturu, moye makafi suna daskarewa kuma sun ƙi buɗe. Mafi sau da yawa, an yarda da matsalar, idan kawai kun ƙi kawai da hannun Lamella a bangarorin jagororin. Lokacin da kayi kokarin kunna shi ta atomatik a bene mafi kyau (alal misali, a bene na biyu), a mafi kyau, atomatik yana haifar da rufin injin din ko ya lalace. Saboda haka, gwaje-gwajen wannan nau'in sun fi dacewa da yin aiki da "Jira yanayin." A saman benaye, yana da hikima a saka mai sanya hannu tare da manual (sifili) ko drive tare. A matsayin zaɓi: Kusa da Jagoran, an sanya dumama electicabolic (ana samun nasarar amfani da shi don tayoyin narkewa a kan rufin).
Halaye na fasaha na layin samfurin lantarki na solfy
| Nau'in motar lantarki | Diamita mai narkewa, MM | Cike da karfin, kg. | Farashin, $ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H = 1.5 m | H = 2.5 m | |||
| Jet | 60. | ashirin | 17. | 135 (270) |
| Cess | 60. | 25. | 21. | 145. |
| Atalas | 60. | 37. | 32. | 150. |
| M | 60. | hamsin | 43. | 160 (270) |
| Gemini. | 60. | 63. | 53. | 170 (280) |
| Apollo | 60. | 75. | 64. | 170. |
| Helios. | 60. | 88. | 75. | 180. |
| Mariner | 60. | 100 | 85. | 190 (305) |
| Vektran | 60. | 112. | 96. | 190. |
| Orion | 70. | 90. | 78. | 195. |
| Na vega | 70. | 135. | 117. | 210 (360) |
| Sirius | 70. | 180. | 157. | 240 (395) |
| Jupiter | 70. | 190. | 165. | 250. |
| Titanium | 70. | 213. | 185. | 260 (515) |
| Kuuras. | 70. | 270. | 234. | 320 (540) |
| Hercules | 102. | 205. | 205. | 515. |
* - tsayin daka;
** - A baka-shiryen da aka nuna farashin tare da tsarin ribar gaggawa.
Shigarwa
Kudin hauhawar mai ɗaukar hoto shine 10-20% na darajar tsari. Idan an riga an gina gidan, masaniyar kariya ta kariya, yayin da jagororin ke ginawa a ɓangarorin buɗe, kuma an haɗe akwatin. Wannan tsarin ya dace da kowane nau'in rikon, mai sauƙin yi, amma mafi yawan rauni dangane da tsaro. Zai fi kyau lokacin hawa ana aiwatar da gunaguni kafin fuskantar facade. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya yin ado da akwatin kuma ku ɓoye jagororin.A lokacin da aka sanya ƙirar a cikin taga taga, wani ɓangare na fannonin da aka rasa, da kuma jagorar da kwalaye suna kallo daga ciki. Bugu da kari, tare da irin wannan makirci, yana da wahala a samar da tuki mai hawa. Gabaɗaya magana, yi amfani da shirye-shiryen sarrafawa na sarrafawa a cikin ginin wurin, lokacin da kake son buɗe da rufe masu ƙera daga ciki, yawancin masana'antun da aka ba da shawarar sosai. A kan cikakkun bayanai game da irin wannan kayan aikin a cikin lokacin sanyi, tabbas tabbas zai zama cikakke. A bayyane yake, aikin samuwar shi ne haka ne mutum kuma ba a dauki maganganun da magudanan ba don hango hasashen sakamakon. M Party Party, da kwararrun kamfanin "kwararru" cewa a cikin shekarunsu da yawa na aiwatarwa, babu wani gunaguni saboda ikirari, babu gazawar saboda condensate.
Lokacin da gidan ya riga ya kasance ƙarƙashin rufin, an shirya taga taga, amma ba a fara ba, amma kayan ado na ciki bai fara ba, wannan shine lokacin da ya dace don hawa makafi. Za'a iya ɓoye akwatin warmed a bango, kuma jahannama ta nutsar a cikin taga taga. An tabbatar da sakamakon mafi girman amincin ƙira da dukkan mawuyaci ba a cire su ba. Ee, kuma daga yanayin bayyanar, wannan makircin shine mafi kyau.
Ƙarshe
A ƙarshen, bari in ba mutum shawara. Tunda sayan kayan aikin, taro da shigarwa na kariya na kariya ba sa buƙatar ƙwarewar haɓaka mai ɗorewa mai ɗorewa, da yawa ana ɗauka don wannan yanayin. Range kungiyoyi, shirye su saka a kan windows da kofofin roller masu rufewa, sosai daga manyan kamfanoni ga Brigade "a kan gado". Ta hanyar, ba lallai ba ne don irin wannan "garejin". Amma mafi aminci, a cikin ra'ayinmu, yi amfani da sabis na kamfani mai gina gini wanda ke da nasa kayan samarwa kuma yana da alhakin babban tsarin gina ma'aikata na ma'aikatan ta.
Editocin suna godiya da kamfanin "Profalia", Nasara, Dunmar da Cibiyar Fasahar Fasahar ta Taimakawa a cikin shirye-shiryen kayan.