Halayyar fasalulluka na yau da kullun. Abubuwan da ke ado na ado ga rayuwar zamani.
A saman da kasa, ɗakuna biyu masu rai, misalin wani ingantaccen bayani na watsawa. Enlives madubai a cikin sassaƙa gled firam. Ana amfani da mafi kyawun gluvable kuma a lokaci guda haɗuwa mai jan hankali da zinariya
Fadar backnheim (Ingila). Ana zaune a cikin wurin shakatawa na yau da kullun a cikin dandano na Faransa. Yin amfani da abun da ke ciki na fadar da flibels kusa da shi ya cika ra'ayoyin game da jituwa na baroque
Laburare. An yi ado da rufi tare da zanen, yin kwaikwayon siffofin shuka da kayan ado. An ci gaba da dakin da aka samu a Golden Gamse
Majalisa a cikin salon Shooisry. Kayan ado mai sauƙi ya shafi baƙar fata da launin ja da aka yi a hade da gilding
Wani sigar Baroque a cikin zamanin. Tuno falo tana hango tare da taimakon madubi da kuma hoto mai ban sha'awa tare da hoton shimfidar canjin gini a gama gari
Karamin dakin zama na zamani wanda aka sanya salon salo na Stylist shine Fitar da kai da kujera mai laushi
Daki na zamani tare da abubuwan kayan ado na Baroque: a rufin Suguquo, ana sake sconce ta hanyar siffofin Zhilandoles, a cikin abubuwan da suka yi amfani da layin-kamar bakar
'' 'Da Firdausi na Milic da kuma fadar! Ba ni salas naTare da masarautar duniya zuwa sararin samaniya. Ba ni nawa
Makiyayi, amma idan ya yiwu, sanya ta ducess! ''
Victor Hugo '' Molded ''
A yau dole ne mu zabi wani abu wanda aka yarda da shi don rayuwar zamani daga kayan aikin mai arziki na salo. Gabatar da jerin gwano, za mu ayyana da alamu da liyafarmu, don "dauki jirgin zamaninmu" mafi kyawun abin sha'awa, bayyananne da haske. Yanzu, kar ku manta game da saukin aiwatar da kisan kai. Votychychi daga LouisxIV, ba mu sanya kanmu aikin ƙirƙirar rayuwa ba ga kowane kujera mai maimaita shi bayan mai shi: "Jiha ita ce ni!"
Don haka, barocco (ital. Freaky, baƙon abu) - watakila mafi yawan tunanin m. Interiors preveliled hadaddun shimfidar shimfidu, Dual da Tuban ginshiƙai, da dalilin m
Kayan ado na salo
Mun tuna cewa akwai hanyoyi guda biyu zuwa ƙungiyar sarari, na waje da na ciki, yana da ciki da na ado. Baroque wani salo ne na ado. Haka kuma, duk tsarin ginin da ake jujjuyawa a matsayin mai ban sha'awa na masu hulɗa. A lokaci guda, Baroque shine mafi yawan salon filastik, wanda ke ɗaukar kumburin mahaifa da kayan ado na kayan kwalliya da zane-zane a cikin ƙarshen gabatarwar.Salon sarari
Abubuwan gina jiki na kayan masarawa sun bambanta ta hanyar rayuwa, ci gaba da kullun ci gaba. Bayani na gargajiya, a tsaye yanzu ya zama mara iyaka ga kuzarin kuzari mai ƙarfi. Ginin da alama ya girma daga birane, wanda ya buge shi da sifofin na waje. A ciki hakika yana fara matakala, nan da nan a ƙayyade sautin zuwa sauran sararin ciki. A cikin mawan horon cigaba, tilasta shi don samar da cascade. Wannan Cascade na sarari yana da kyan gani musamman kuma a lokaci guda hadaddun lokacin kunna fasalin kayan caca.
Duk yadda makawa kuka fara, sarari mai tasowa yana da yawa har yanzu yana ƙoƙari don mafi girman tunanin ɗabi'ar ɗakin ko filin gaba. Motsa jiki na iya zama hadari, mai ƙarfi a cikin ɗakunan gaba da kuma kusanci da ɗakuna, ƙarami a cikin kwanciyar hankali. Don wahalism a cikin wuraren shakatawa, canjin kusurwa da nau'ikan abubuwa daban-daban. Misali, zauren ya kara da gani ya karu da madubai, musamman wanda yake a bangon har ma rufi. Akwai duka tsarin tarkace na pictical da ke kwaikwayon ƙarar, buɗe fili ƙirƙirar hangen nesa na ƙarya. A cikin sararin samaniya kuma ya jaddada siffofin kayan bocoque, hotuna masu hoto da Surco kayan ado.
Salon tari
Ofaya daga cikin majalissar Era na Baroque shine masifa na Italiyanci, Sculptor da Artist XViveque Giovanni Bernini. Akwai na musamman na kayan gine-gine da zane-zane. Aiki duka biyun, kuma a matsayin jadawalin, Bernini ya bar nuna alamar ban mamaki na hoton nasa, kazalika da kishin maganganu na wiwi, bayan da aka sanya ɗaya daga cikin masu kafa kayan fasaha.Yana son Vatican da Paparoma, Bernini ya karbi umarnin cocin da ke da ke da ke da shi. A cikin 1624-1633 ya gina Georgia a kan babban bagaden na St. Bitrus, mai tsauri a tagulla na tagulla. Tushen ƙirar shine ginshiƙan lungu na karkara wanda ke haifar da tasirin ci gaba. An nada Bernini Bernini a matsayin Babban Turin Kasa na St. Bitrus na Cathedral. Fiye da kowa, Mastro ya ba da gudummawa ga samuwar sabon fasali a cikin gine-ginen na madawwamin birni. Haka kuma, ba ta nuna wani mutum ba, sai dai, sai suka ƙarfafa shi, suna ƙarfafa fargaba na bayyanar Rome.
Don ayyukan da zane-zane na Bernini, masu marmara mai yawa ana gina su ne da faɗuwar adadi, suna nuna abubuwan halitta. Wannan shine "Triton Fountain" (a kan Barberini square, 1640) da maɓuɓɓugan koguna huɗu (a Navona Square, 1647-1652). Bugu da kari, a cikin 1656-1665, yankin da aka kafa a gaban babban coci na St. Bitrus, wanda ya tsare ma'anarsa a matsayin babban cocin na Katolika duniya. Grand, dangane da Ornini, a cewar Bernini da kansa, "ya kammala ginin a cikin rungumar." Ikklisiyar Sant Andrea Alquyrina (1658) Daga baya ana ƙirƙira shi, wanda ya fafata da mai kallo tare da karfin royal "an kirkiresu a cikin Vatican (1663-1666). Godiya ga abin zamba hangen nesa, wani mutum ya sauko daga sama ya fi kyau fiye da yadda. An gayyaci zuwa Paris, zuwa yankin sarauta, Bernini ya yi a cikin 1665 na sabon salo na sabon facade, kuma a cikin 1661-1677 - aikin tunawa da Louischiv.
Baroque na Rasha suna da tarihin nasa, dan kadan mafi sauƙin sama da Turai. Hasumiya Menshikova da gine-ginen Mennshkinsky Barochko, Genenhikov hasumiya da gine-ginen Naryshkinsky baroque sun kiyaye sosai, da Elizabethethan Baroque ya zama abin ban sha'awa. Mafi kyawun zanen XVIIIV, wanda ya yi aiki a wannan salon ya kasance, ba shakka, Bartholomew (Bartholomeo (Bartholomeo) RASTRELLI. Akwai gine-ginen kayan abinci kuma, musamman, masu shiga, masu shiga cikin layi za su kasance a zahiri a cikin fadar Paranges na St. Petersburg. Shahiro ne na Fadar Smerlin: wani gida mai dakuna da kuma dakin zama na partress, dakin da ya yi zama, ofishin sarki, ofishin sarki, ofishin sarki, ofishin sarki, ofishin sarki. A cikin duka jihar, da salon gidan Rasha na iya yin fahariya da biyu kawai.
Wakusho
Yanzu zaɓi babban ɓangaren salon salo na baroque wanda zaku iya amfani da ƙirƙirar ciki. Don fara da, ayyana tsayayye da motsi abubuwa a sarari. Dangane da abin da zai zama mai wahala da rashin daidaituwa - bangare ko ganyayyaki ko marmaro ko marmaro a tsakiyar ɗakin, - sanya abubuwan da ke cikin cibiyar.
Mataki daya. Gano yiwuwar gidanka ko gidanka. Yi la'akari da, ingantattun nau'ikan basuresic suna da wuyar "matsi" a cikin 40m2. APack baroque na ciki ne wanda aka haɗa shi da gine-gine, aikinku shine haɗuwa da bayyanar da "cika" ginin.
Mataki na biyu. Airƙiri Sketch da shirin. Don yin wannan, ya zama dole a yi lissafin kwatancen sararin samaniya gaba ɗaya kuma kowane daki daban. In ba haka ba, ba zai yiwu a danganta gwargwadon kowane daga cikin abubuwan boolu akan abin da kuka dakatar da zaɓinku ba, tare da ƙara gaske. Yi fewan zane, kowannensu ya sadaukar da su ne ga karɓar salon guda ɗaya ko lafazin ɗaya.
Mataki na uku. Tsarin layi da kuma wurin zama. Zane na farko zai damu da maganin shirin. Idan za ta yiwu, ƙirƙiri iMfilaade. Idan babu irin wannan yiwuwar, yi ƙoƙarin kusanci da matsalar arba'in, yin kwaikwayon sararin samaniya, "inna" ya zama dangi da cibiyar haɗawa. Anan akwai matakan da suka dace na matakan, juye juye, matakalar matakala da kamalolin. Partangare na zane-zanen sadaukar da kanta zuwa abubuwan gine-gine, ku kasance da shafi na tagulla ko pylon.
Mataki na hudu. Sketch na gaba na iya ba da damar mai natsuwa na ciki. Bari mu faɗi, yi zane-zane na ɗakuna tare da Sungu, sannan, ya wadatar da kayan ado, ƙara kayan ado na hoto.
Yanzu zaku iya tsayawa kuma ku kalli ciki. A wannan matakin, dole ne ka yi zabi na ƙarshe tsakanin duka sake ginawa da mazaunin wuri da ƙarancin salo.
Layout da abun ciki
A ce kun fi son maganin katun - Kirkirar Tsarin Tsara da kuma amfani da sassan kayan gine-ginen Baroque. Anan ba mu da nutsuwa da al'adar Rasha ta Rasha ba, idan kun adana motar. An rarraba wurin Apartment zuwa gaba da masu zaman kansu da na sirri, kuma Corridor yana aiki a matsayin wani nau'in hoto. Arches sun dace, ginshiƙai (dual ko juya), madubai da yawa.Kayan aikin gaba sun haɗa da wani ɗakin zama mai rai, ɗakin cin abinci, salon, wani ofishi. Hovering layout of the dakin zama da kuma dakin cin abinci, tuna cewa haɗin haɗin gwiwa tare da dafa abinci ko junan su a cikin baroque ba a yarda da shi ba. Idan zaku iya samun dakin cin abinci daban, kar a manta da shi. Manyan tallafin ruhun alatu da yalwa.
Ana amfani da ɗakunan farati a gaban kusa da ƙofar. Ana iya sanya su a ɓangarorin biyu na Dandalin Gallery, don hakan ke haifar da ko kwaikwayon ɗakin kwalliya biyu. Lokacin ado ɗakin kaka, ƙila ku yi amfani da kullun na salon ado na musamman: StucCo Ceilings, Consoles, Consulawa da madubai. Madubai a cikin falon fadar za a iya sadaukar da su zuwa ga waka gaba ɗaya. Suna cikin niches, a kan consoles da gobara, da kuma a rufe, suna murkushe sarari, ƙara shi ko samar da kusancin da ba a saba ba. Babu wani salon da bai yi amfani da madubi ba don wucin magana da kuma ƙwarewa. Saboda haka, yi ƙoƙarin yin cikakkiyar damar masu sihiri na madubai a cikin ciki.
Rabo da girma
A lokacin da aka kirkiro rabbai da kuma kundin salo, yi kadan. Dan kadan mai ɗaukar nauyin ginshiƙai ko, akasin haka, yi amfani da fa'idodi da yawa da siffofin yanki. Kadan fiye da yadda kuke buƙata daga yanayin ra'ayi na tufafin, kunna Gildodin a cikin ado bangon da kayan daki. Dan kadan lush, bari a zana shi ... Canje-canje na gani a cikin kunnawa da kuma gyara a cikin tsayin daka da fadin gindin.
Mafita na filastik
A cikin zanen filastik na bango, yana da kyau a yi amfani da dan kadan protruped Semi-conges of rectangular siffar ko swemircular siffar. Jirgin saman bango, banda madubai, shigar da abubuwan ciki ko tsararru, da aka yi ado da bayanan taimako. Wadannan fasahohin suna haifar da saman filastik mai tsauri kuma canza jirgin sama mai zurfi zuwa cikin kyakkyawan "baya".Matattarar
Daga canjin filastik zuwa kayan. Mafi yawan marmari da kyawawan su za a fili marmara marmara. A yau zaba zaɓin kayan ado na ado yana da fadi sosai. Rayuwa, tare da streaks da kuma maimaitawa mai laushi, yanayin wannan kayan yana da kyakkyawar faren gona da gaske. Daga marmara, ba za ku iya yin ginshiƙai ba kawai ko murkushewar murkushewar ku, amma kuma cirertops. Za a yi hamayya da ruwan sanyi mai sanyi da hasken dumi mai yawan sautin. Nayi danshi wannan hoton na Barroque zaka iya bangaren vermures ko trellis tare da makiyaya da halaye na talauci. Su taushi, ɗaukar hoto mai haske zai haifar da yanayin amincewa. Aroomatroom, dakin yara, dakin yara, na iya amfani da kowane nau'in karammiski. Hanyoyin takarda ana fin fifi don ci gaba da haskaka da gaba ɗaya kuma fi son masana'anta da santsi mai santsi - siliki, atalas, wuce. Iick fata!
Kayan ado na kayan ado
Kuna da 'yancin yin babban ƙira na ciki na ciki, ta amfani da shi azaman kayan ado. Yana iya zama Arch, shafi ko Pilases. Don yin kwaikwayon na zamani, yana da ma'ana don zaɓar dalili na ɗan wasan bidiyo na Glded da kuma bugun zuciya ta a cikin ciki, ba tare da neman canje-canje na sararin samaniya ba. Yawan abubuwan kayan ado wadanda suke na rayayye samar da hoton fadar ciki, madubai ba makawa.Matsayi na ƙarshe na aiki zai buƙaci ku ƙoƙarin ƙanƙanuwa kuma yana iyakance ga haɗa cikin cikin ciki lafazin salo. Don ƙirƙirar yanayin falo, baroque zai isa batun batun, mafi kyawun kayan daki. Mai saƙa a ƙarƙashin tsohuwar gado tare da alfarwa, wani tebur na tsoho ko kuma tebur mai ɗorewa ko reshe na reshe na Louisxiv ko Catherine mai girma.
Kowane babban salo yana buƙatar rayuwa ta ainihi don dacewa da siffofin. A saukake, salon rayuwa ne a cikin fasaha. Baroque chelly thearfin iko, madawwamin mafaka. Wannan salon koyaushe zai kasance mai ɗorewa mai ɗorewa. Wataƙila, don haka ya sake komawa Amurka a ƙarƙashin sunaye daban-daban, neurokko, salon faduwa, da sauransu. Idan zaku iya sanya mayafin makamai zuwa kowane babban salo, don baroque wannan, babu shakka, zai zama ƙaho na yawa.
Littafin Sarauta-Gumi
Ansfilada (FR. Enfilade) - da yawa daga cikin wuraren zama kusa da juna, ƙofofin da suke a kan ɗaya axis, wanda ke haifar da hangen nesa na giciye.
Dabbar bals - Column Rain, fences.
Karantawa - Wall-da ke da kafet tare da kayan kayan lambu, shimfidar wuri, sharrin, amma ba tare da alkawura ba. Popnovna Verdura sun shahara a cikin XVII.
Yar ciki (Ital. Voluta, haruffa. Curl) - Abin ado, Sculalital A cikin hanyar Curl, karkace da "ido" a tsakiyar. Cikakken bayanin gine-gine na EAVES, hanyoyin, ƙofofin, kofofin, windows. Hadaddun sashe na masu riƙewa.
Lyrandol - Hoto Kyandlestick don kyandir da yawa. Sanya tebur ko a haɗe zuwa bango. Musamman shahararrun a cikin baroque da rococo.
Intsia - Nau'in inlaid daga farantin katako na wasu nau'ikan da launuka a kan batutuwa na katako. Yankin yankin da aka yi wa ado kayan kwalliya a cikin Renaissance Era na Renaissance da kuma musamman baroque.
Injin zaɓe (FR
Lepunina - ado na agaji (siffa, ornamental) a waje da ginin a ciki da ginin, a matsayin mai mulkin, a matsayin matsi daga filastar, kankare, da sauransu.
Marquetry - Inlay, wanda m m farantin daga tsire-tsire iri-iri da sauran kayan. Marubucin Marquetry ya kasance sananne sosai a cikin kayan kwalliya da rocococo.
Salon naryshkinsky (Atakzhe Naryshkin Rana ko Moscow Baroque) - yanayin, da sunan salon na nazillian na ƙarshen lardin ƙarni na XVii-farkon XViii. Ya dace da majami'u masu yawa (Inkilah da Troitsky-Lykov) da gine-ginen mutum da ke da launin fari.
Pilons. (Pylon. Haruffa Pallon, haruffa. Gateove, manyan ginshiƙai) - m ginshiƙai waɗanda ke bauta wa tallafi don mamaye ko tsayawa a bangarorin ginin, shigarwa zuwa gada.
Ɓama - Svants daga ayyukan kayan kwalliya na booque da rococo. Alamar dukiyar, lafiya, yalwa. Ba za a rikice tare da mala'iku ba, daga abin da Putti ya bambanta da asalin tsohuwar da lafiya mai hankali.
Tsusikant (Doles. Rusticus- sauki, m) - masonry ko kuma katangar bangon tsari da duwatsu tare da m-masara ko pervex fuska ("rusta"); Za'a iya yin rayuwar rudment a cikin filastar kwaikwayon irin wannan masonry.
Salon zalunci - salon kayan aikin da aka ƙera a cikin bita da Charles Bul (ƙarshen XVII-Farin farkon karni na XVIII. A peculiarity wannan kayan ɗakin da aka saba da itace na itace da amfani da hankula.
Tdo - zagaye hotuna. Mafi yawan lokuta, an sanya TDodo akan taga ko ƙofofin ƙofa.
Shinozry (SPR. "Sinawa") - salon kayan ado na kayan marmari na zamani.
Trellis - Wallokin bangon hannu.