A cikin tsaunin zafi

Glazing da rufi na baranda ko loggia. Amfanin PVC, farashin kayan da ayyuka, shawarwarin aiki.

Suna cewa, kusan shekara bakwai, tabbas ya kamata ka canza wani abu a rayuwar ka. Me yasa, faɗi, kar a ƙara murabba'in murabba'i mai kyau na ɗakin? Ya samu nasarar glazed, baranda ko loggia na iya zama wani ɓangare na sararin gida. Babban abu shine samar da irin wannan yanayin ware kamar yadda a cikin Apartment. Tare da wannan aikin, firam na filastik tare da windows-glazed sau biyu zai iya jimawa daidai.

Don "dumi" Glazing na loggias da baranda, m bayanin kula da wuya PVC tare da parthsionsungiyoyin da aka saba amfani dasu. Irin wannan bayanin kula yana riƙe da zafi sosai, saboda ƙwararrun iska na iska wanda ya cika rafin da yake ƙasa da ƙarancin yanayin filastik kanta. Don tabbatar da ƙarfin kayan aikin bango, ba su da bakin ciki fiye da 3mm da kuma a cikin karfe gizagizai mai amplifier tare da kauri daga 1.5mm, 2mm ko 3mm.

Don kawar da asarar Haske daga haɗuwa ta iska, cire gibba da gibba. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa kowane mai masana'antu ya haɗu da kowane nau'in bayanan bayanan martaba da su, kamar bayanan taga. Abubuwan da ta samu sun yarda a kan juna, wanda ke tabbatar da girman dukkan sassan zane da sauki na shigarwa.

Me yasa PVC?

Daga cikin wuraren shakatawa na taga, PVC an zaba (PVYVINYL chloride), tunda yana da isasshen ƙarfi na inji da ƙarfi, ba ya da wuta a cikin yanayin da ke da ita, baya juyawa a cikin yanayin da ke da ita, baya juyawa a cikin yanayin yanayi, baya juyawa a cikin yanayin yanayi, baya juyawa a cikin yanayin yanayi, baya juyawa a cikin yanayin da ke da ita, baya juyawa a cikin yanayin da ke da ita.

Thermoplalllalllalllalllalllalllalllalllalllalllalllalllalllalllalllalatillation da kuma soci ba ku damar da sld ko m raba abubuwan tsari daban-daban.

PVC na dorewa, I.e. Yana kiyaye kaddarorinsa a yanayin zafi daga -600 + 60C shekaru da yawa. Idan aka kwatanta da rufe da kayan polyethylene da Polyethrophylene da Polyethropylene PVC, akwai mafi cikakken alamar nuna alamar "ƙimar ƙimar ƙimar".

Rashin daidaituwa na PVC: abun ciki na karamin rabo, wanda ya zama dole don ƙara yawan juriya, warewar abubuwa masu guba a lokacin ƙonawa lokacin da yake canzawa. A yanzu, maimakon jagoranci, daidaitaccen yanayin ƙayyadaddun yanayin muhalli ya fara yin amfani da kayan haɗi na abokantaka.

PVC iri-iri PVC suna samar da kamfanoni da yawa zuwa kasuwar Rasha, daga cikinsu akwai VeMlast, Elnou, mai ruwan fata, Elnova, Pimesh Papen da sauransu. Za mu nuna rahoton hoto. Za mu nuna misalin Libiyar Glazing tare da kayan aikin bidiyo ta amfani da bayanan bayanan Veka. An yi oda ta hanyar Patekstroyarce.

Tare da a kwance matsayin taga, sash zai yi lilo. Ya kamata a canza karfi na kumburi ta amfani da masu gudanar da ayyukan Eccentric uku tare da gefen sa.

Lokacin kunna taga taga, za a goyi bayan sash.

Tattara ƙarin shinge daga allon 40mm, warmed ta kumfa zanen gado tare da kauri na 60mm da trimmed ta kwayoyin. Top don sa gaba da matakin tallafi tare da kauri mai kauri 40m da 120mm fadin.

Cire sash daga firam na gaba daga madaukai kuma a hankali cire windows biyu-glazed windows.

Don bayanin martaba na firam na firam, hašawa bayanin martaba na fadada, kuma zuwa ƙasa - bayanin martaba don ɗaure masu gyara kuma gyara su da zane-zane, kamar yadda aka nuna a zane.

Zuwa ga bayanan da ya dace na firam na gaba, hašawa hagu bayanin martaba na mai haɗawa na angular da farko, sannan kuma PVC Tube tare da bututun alumini a ciki, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin zane. Masu magana a cikin mai haɗi na yayyafa tare da hacksaw.

Sanya (psuli masu ban sha'awa) sannan a sanya saman bayanan fadadawa, bayan abin da firam din ma ya karkata.

Sanya firam gaba a cikin buɗewa da amintacce tare da weden weden.

A daidaita ta cikin sharuddan a tsaye da na kwance.

Gilashin gilashi

A cikin firam ɗin da aka yi da bayanin martaba na m, zaku iya shigar da gilashin ɗaya da ɗaya da kuma ɗaki ɗaya ko gilashi na biyu. Gilashin Windows yana haɓaka rufin amo, yana rage canja wuri, kuma lokacin amfani da kayan kwalliya na musamman, alal misali, K-shafi na musamman, yana rage asarar zafi da kuma saboda radiation. Don loggias watsi da tituna da kayan aiki na motoci, ingantacciyar hanya tana da kyau: gilashin waje na da kauri fiye da na ciki (8 da 4 mm, bi da bi).

Don ƙarin tsaro, ana bada shawara don raba firam a kan sassan ta hanyar racks na tsaye (abubuwan kafa). Zan shiga irin wannan bangaren ko dai "kurame" ko gilashi, ko kuma sash mai laushi. Baya ga madaukai na yau da kullun, ana iya shigar da "almakashi" a saman sash don nada shi.

A ƙarƙashin windows a cikin sash ko a cikin kurma a cikin firam, da tanadin dauri na kauri na akalla 3mm da tsawon matsakaiciyar matsin lamba don kawar da bayyanar fasa a cikin gilashin saboda yiwuwar rawar jiki.

Tsarin Veka

Tsarin taga da saiti daga PVC kamfanin Veka yana da sama da 1400fafe na nau'ikan guda huɗu:

Babba (Frames, sash, racks, Crossebs, bugun jini);

Haɗa (faɗaɗa, don "kurma" Frames, masu haɗin angular da facade da facade);

Kayan ado (Crossebs akan gilashin, plaks, Manyan, The Islel);

Partsarin abubuwa (don haɗe da ƙananan alies, jagora, tube, ƙofofin kariya, masu ƙima, amplifiers na waje).

Irin wannan iri-iri yana ba ku damar tara kowane ƙira da aka ƙayyade a cikin kundin adireshi har ma ku zo tare da kanku. Kuna iya zaɓar nisa daga cikin firam, yawan sash da kuma hanyar buɗe wa kowannensu, adadin "kurma", nau'in gilashi (ɗakunan gilashi (ɗakuna biyu ko biyu), Bayanan launi da ƙari. Zaka iya, alal misali, samar da abubuwan rufewa ko bayanan shigarwar da aka gina. A duk embadent, shinge na shinge yana buƙatar sutturar jakadata, mafi girman nisa yayin shigarwa (ba fiye da 700 mm a cikin madaidaiciya layi ba), da kuma kasancewar ramuka don cire danshi ATMOSPHERIS danshi.

Ba da daɗewa ba za a isar da ba da daɗewa ba daga Jamus, har ma daga yankin Moscow. Ba da nisa daga birnin da na TRITEK, wannan kamfani ya ƙare aikin shuka don samar da bayanan ƙofa-ƙofa daga aikin PVC na bayanin martaba na PVC a cikin shekara 3000. A cewar wani ƙarin bayani zuwa takardar shaidar daidaituwa na Ross De Sat 24.0816 da FCSminstroyaf, karagu na bayanan martaba na Veka don sauyin yanayi mai sanyi da kuma 15 -Core shekaru.

Zagaye sasanninta

Zaka iya shigar da firam biyu a wani kwana ta amfani da mai haɗawa da angular, wanda ya haɗa da bututun alumini, bututun rufewa daga PVC. Za'a iya shirya Fram ɗin a kowane kwana (daga90 zuwa180) kuma gyara. A kusassari 90, 120, 135, ko 150, don wannan manufa, an kusurwa wuya connector da akai kwana za a iya amfani da su. Tare da fening na semicirchular na loggia, ana amfani da masu haɗin kusurwa da yawa, suna tare da wani mataki.

Maskar ramuka da diamita na 10mm a cikin rufin babba da bango ta hanyar ramuka na saiti a cikin bayanan martaba.

Sannan a aminta da firam ɗin ta amfani da anchor down (diamita10mm, tsayi8mm) ta amfani da waɗannan ramuka.

A bayanin dama na firam na gefen, haɗe da anga mai dunƙu tare da sukurori, da bayanin martaba na sama, da sump sannan kuma tsaya da pips.

Sanya firam gefe a kan Board ofarin ƙarin fencing kuma haɗa shi zuwa hagu tare da firam ɗin gaba ta hanyar mai haɗawa, da kuma fesa ta hanyar brackory.

A gefen mafi ƙasƙanci yana motsawa ƙarƙashin jirgin saman firam ɗin kuma haɗe da sikirin zuwa bayanin martaba na taimako.

Kasa tsakanin firam da bango daga ciki a cika kumfa. Sannan cire wedges na matakin kuma zuba frttiness.

Cire da wuri daga kurma tsarin windows biyu-glazed biyu, shigar a ciki kuma kulle su.

Anan suna, irin wannan ƙarin yanki na mazaunin 4.5m2 a cikin Apartment.

Shigarwa

Don haɓaka ƙara da kwanciyar hankali na ƙirar, an yi shinge na daskararren loggia na loggia. Misali, haɗa ƙarin bulo ko shinge na katako wanda za'a iya haɗaka. Daga da ke saman sa a jera tallafi, babbar manufa, wanda ya sauƙaƙe shigarwa da daidaitawar matsayin firam. Yana da ga wannan tallafin cewa ƙananan bayanan martaba na firam ɗin an daidaita shi, yana neman matsayin ta a tsaye. Idan kayan abinci na ciki na loggia ya halatta, to tsakanin saman ambaliyar ƙasa da bayanan farko na firam ɗin yana da amfani don shigar da fam na musamman (ana kiranta fadada) don haɓaka rufin.

Nawa ne yafi dacewa da glazing da loggia?

Glazing Balconies da Loggias. Manufa da yawa. Basen a kan ayyukansu na iya bambanta ta 30-50% duka ɗaya aikin da kuma zaɓuɓɓukan glazing daban-daban. Ranar kisa na tsari yawanci ba ya wuce makonni biyu lokacin da garanti akan aikin da akalla shekara guda. A kowane lokaci, ya kamata a yi kuɗi kawai don umarnin da aka riga aka kashe.

Farashin glazing ya hada da farashin firam (mai haƙuri da tashoshin jakadata), wasu bayanan martaba da kayan taimako, da kuma bayar da isarwa.

Farashin firam na iya zama kimanin lissafi kamar haka: "Keaf" firam tare da ɗakin kwana guda - $ 68 Omn2, tare da gilashin biyu mai duhu - $ 73 omn2. Sama da Fiye da Fuskokin Fuskar Lafiya lauya za a biya $ 150 da 155 a 1.2, kuma fiye da firam ɗin tare da Swivel-ninka Flating Flips- $ 162 da 167 ° C. Bayanin fadakarwa sama da firam, kamar mai haɗin kusurwa, zai kara farashin 5%. Profile ɗin ya ƙaddamar da fim mai launi a hannu ɗaya zai kashe kashi 38% mafi tsada, kuma daga bangarorin biyu zuwa 78%.

Yin ƙirar ƙirar firam biyu (gaba da gefe) farashin $ 515. Kudin fadada bayanan martaba, don haɗin kai tsaye, don haɗa ɗan ƙaramin tide, naschelnik, igiya da cirkena, cylinders na hawa da saukar da ayyukan- 17, shigarwa - $ 113 (22% na farashin rama). Jimlar kudin da aka samu $ 848, wanda dangane da lissafin takamaiman farashin daidai da $ 160 omn2.

An gyara firam ɗin zuwa ginin tare da anga Dowels, barin rata na akalla 10mm, wanda ya cika da sealant. Daga ciki na gip kari ko dai ta hanyar bayanin martaba wanda bayanin martaba ya bayar, ko kuma kayan na ciki na loggia, alal misali, clapboard.

Daga waje, a saman da kasan, ana kare firam daga shigar shigar ciki na danshi tare da wurare biyu. A bangarorin biyu na saman Tide Sandelant. Dole ne a haɗa ƙananan samfuri a ƙarƙashin firam don kawar da shigar azzakari cikin farji. Wannan dalilin guntu da aka kawo ta sukurori zuwa bayanin martaba, wanda aka haɗe daga ƙasa zuwa cikin tashar jirgin ruwan mai.

Seying gibba

Dole ne a yi amfani da sealant da aka yi amfani da shi "Amsa" zuwa canjin tsakanin firam tsakanin firam da ganuwar ginin da zai haifar da yawan yawan zafin jiki na waɗannan tsare-tsaren. Lokacin amfani da kumfa mai hawa, ya kamata a lura cewa ba ya rama zazzabi na gibba kuma a ƙarƙashin tasirin ultraiolelet ya rasa kaddarorinsa na biyu. Abin da ya sa barkewar ya cika da ko dai ta hanyar rashin igiyar da ke buƙatar alama da silicone, ko kuma tef ɗin da aka riga aka rufe (PSul). Wannan tef ɗin polyurethane uku-leture yana da dukiya don haɓaka kusanci da kauri zuwa 200-250% kuma kula da dukiyar da aka yi a ƙarƙashin aikin haskoki na ultraviolet. Ana rufe shi sau da yawa tare da ɗakunan ado na ado yawanci shine kadara.

Bayan ta rufe gibin, rufi na ƙarin sarari mai rai ana iya ɗauka kuma ana fara gama shi.

Shawarwari masu amfani

Matsakaicin nisa da tsawo na flaps na iya zama 1200mm da 2200mm da 2200mm, amma an duba 800mm da 1800mm kuma ya kamata a duba masu girma dabam. Wannan ƙuntatawa zai ware hadarin Harsh Sash tare da lokaci.

Gondar tsakanin bayanin PVC da bango ya kamata 8-10 mm don PSUS, 10-12 mm don butting coye da 10-25 mm don hawa dutsen da 10-25 mm don hawa dutsen kumfa (don mm don hawa dutsen kumfa (don daskararren launi, ya kamata a dauki adadin launi).

Don kawar da bayyanar condensate a cikin gibba da kan windows biyu-biyu mai kyau, ta amfani da tashoshin da ke cikin iska don samun iska mai gudana).

Shigarwa na kunshin gilashin biyu (gilashin Fimiyya) maimakon guda biyu (tabarau mai haske) zai haɓaka farashin glazing $ 5 a 1m2, amma zafi da kuma hura zafi zai inganta.

Editocin suna godiya da darektan reshen Krylatskrouyarshe na LLC Patekstrovyarshe na LLC Patekstrovyarshe na LLC Pateak Burevich Stukalov na taimako wajen shirya kayan.

Labarin yana amfani da sharuɗɗan daga GOST 24866-89 "Gilashin Gilashin Gilashin" da Gent 23166-86-78 (Red.1987) "Windows da Balcony Colory katako".