Labaran HalAgencent da Halagen: iri, masana'antun, masu amfani ga mai siye.
Dangane da duk ƙididdigar ilimi, kashi 14% na duk ƙarfin lantarki ana kashe shi akan haske a Rasha. Ko muna da mafi mahimmanci, ba tare da lahani ga kansu da wasu suna amfani da ƙarin kuzari ba, ba tare da wani abun ciki ba da gaskiyar cewa ba tare da abun ciki da kece ba. Wannan labarin da muke farawa wani labari game da yadda za a guji kuskure lokacin da ake haskaka gidan.
Muna zaune a duniyar haske, amma ba za mu iya bayyana yanayin yanayin kwanciyar hankali ba. Wataƙila, saboda haka, daga makaranta, za mu fara ɗaukar tabarau daga shekarun makaranta, korafin ciwon kai da gajiya, ba tare da zargin wannan matsaloli ba, ya isa zaɓi kwan fitila. Don ƙirƙirar haske mai kyau, kuna buƙatar sosai: isasshen adadin haske, ba gurbata zane a duniya. Kuma yana da kyau a cimma wannan tare da karancin farashi.
Don tantance ingancin tushen haske, ƙwararrun suna amfani da halaye kamar haske, haske mai haske, haske, haske, cromatikity, cromatik, fitarwa da kuma wasu da yawa. Dakin na iya zama kamar jin daɗi ko ba ya dogara da matakin haske da launi na tushen haske. Misali, tare da karamar matakin haske, mutum yana jin daɗi idan raƙuman ruwa mai launin shuɗi, kuma akasin haka, mamayewar launin shuɗi-shuɗi, da ɗakin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi. . Dalilan wannan ƙaryar a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa ta tsinkaye da hasken mutum, amma ba ku iya gaya wa wannan hikimar cikin kalmomi biyu.
Labari game da hanyoyin haske fara da kwan fitila mai wuya.
Lantarki na Lantarki
Lapand Interandescent shine tushen haske a cikin abin da canjin kuzarin lantarki zuwa haske yana faruwa sakamakon wutar lantarki na maimaitawa (zaren Tognet). Waɗannan na'urorin da aka yi niyya ne don gidaje na gida, na gida da na musamman. Na karshen, a matsayin mai mulkin, bambanta a cikin bayyanar - launi da kuma siffar wuta. Inganci (Ingancin) fitilu na incarescent kusan 5-10%, irin wannan rabon wutar lantarki ta canza ta zama haske mai sauƙi, kuma babban sashinsa ya zama zafi.Fitilar na'urar. Duk wani kwararan fitila masu ban sha'awa sun haɗa da manyan abubuwa na manyan abubuwa. Amma girman su, tsari da masauki na iya bambanta sosai, tsari daban-daban ba su da kama da juna kuma suna da halaye daban-daban.
Akwai fitilu, waɗanda ƙuraye suke cike da cryton ko Argon. Crypton yawanci suna da nau'i na "naman gwari". Sun kasance karami a girma, amma samar da mafi girma (kimanin 10%) kwarara haske idan aka kwatanta da Argon. Ball Flandk fitilu an tsara su ne don fitilun da ke ba da abubuwan ado - don haskaka madubai a cikin kabarun bango, ɗakunan wanka, da sauransu.
A Edison ya gabatar da kwararan fitila da Edison (sabili da haka Latin), sabili da haka harafin irin wannan tushe, kuma lambobin suna nuna diamita na zaren a milimita. Mains of E27 (fitila mai 25-200), e14 (a karkashin fitilu 25-100), e40 (don siyar da sinadarai (E40).
Lilfin InNandescent yana da haske dawowa daga 7 zuwa 17 lm / W da rayuwar sabis na kimanin 1000 hours. Suna da dangantaka da hanyoyin haske tare da dumi, don haka ƙirƙirar kurakurai lokacin da aka watsa shuɗi-shuɗi, rawaya da ja sautunan. A cikin ciki, inda bayyanar launi sun isa sosai, zai fi kyau a yi amfani da wasu nau'ikan fitilu. Hakanan ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da fitilun marasa ƙarfi don haskaka manyan wurare da kuma ƙirƙirar haske da yawa da dakin "overshes".
Duk da waɗannan ƙuntatawa, irin waɗannan na'urori har yanzu sun kasance cikin gargajiya da kuma hasken da aka fi so.
Amfani da fitilar Halamaragen, yana da amfani a san cewa:
- fitilun fitila (musamman mai ƙarfi) ya fi kyau a kwance tare da karkacewa daga kwance ba fiye da digiri 10.
- The zazzabi na Flask zai iya kaiwa 500C, saboda haka ya kamata ƙa'idodin amincin wuta a lokacin da aka sanya fitilu (rufin da aka dakatar).
- Zuwa ga gilashin fitila, shi ne mafi kyau kada ku taba hannayen tsiron tsiron tsirai, kamar yadda ƙyallen mai zai iya haifar da gilashin flasks a wannan wurin. Dole ne a dauki fitilar ta amfani da wani yanki mai tsabta. Idan flask ya m, to kuna buƙatar goge shi da giya mara lafiya.
- Hotunan Hotunan Halogen suna da matukar kulawa da mirgine mirgine tsalle, saboda haka ya kamata a haɗa su ta hanyar mai kunnawa na ƙarfin lantarki, kuma wasu nau'ikan ta hanyar karancin mai canzawa.
Halagen Incandescent fitilu
'Ya'yan injallolin incarescent sun rasa haske a kan lokaci, kuma yana faruwa don abu mai sauƙi: masu haɓaka daga zaren Tabandencent an ajiye su a cikin bangon duhu na gilashin ciki. Hannun Halamin zamani ba su da wannan karagar saboda ƙari game da abubuwan halgasen abubuwa (iodine ko bromine) a cikin filler na gas). Latterarshen sun sami damar "tara" masu fitar da magunguna da "dawo" sake a kan Togsten zaren sake. Bugu da kari, fitinan irin wannan fitilar ana yin su ne daga gilashin gab da gyarawa, wanda ya fi tsayayya da high zazzabi da tasirin sinadarai, kuma ana iya cika da gas a ƙarƙashin matsanancin matsin lamba. A sakamakon haka, yana ba da damar ƙara yawan zafin jiki na Helix, wanda ya ƙare da sau 1.50 sau da yawa idan aka kwatanta da fitilun da ke cikin iko ɗaya.Lamps biyu ne: tubular - tare da dogon karkace tare da axis na ma'adini, da kuma capsule - tare da ƙaramin jiki.
Filin ƙananan fitilar ƙananan fitilu na iya zama mai haske (nau'in e), waɗanda suka dace da filayen katako na al'ada, da fil (rubuta), wanda ke buƙatar katako na wani nau'in.
Haske dawowar fitilar Halogen shine 14-30lm / Watts. Suna da alaƙa da hanyoyin tare da dumama, amma kewayon haskensu ya fi kusanci da farin munanan haske fiye da na fitilun incastent. Godiya ga wannan, launuka na kayan daki da ciki a cikin kewayon dumi da tsaka tsaki, da kuma hadadden mutum yana da kyau ".
Ana amfani da fitilar Halamus a ko'ina. Za a iya amfani da fitilun cylink ko fitila mai siffa don ƙirƙirar hanyar sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa 220V a maimakon al'ada (musamman a ina akwai ɗan fitila). Fitilun madubi da aka tsara don ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki suna da mahimmanci tare da hasken kayan daki, zane-zane, da kuma wuraren zama.
A ina katako mai haske?
Patriotic Products Productions Property Perfers: Fasali na "(Sarashnikovsky Wutar lantarki Balary (samar da wutar lantarki lantarki, samar da rabin fitilun masu kyalli na gida). Manyan masu ba da kayayyaki na kayayyaki zuwa kasuwar Rasha sune masana'antu na Janar (Amurka), Osram da Paulmantn (Jamus). Domin tare da underarfin samfuran gida, mai karatu ya saba da shi, yana da ma'ana zama a kan bayanin sabbin samfuran da aka shigo da shi.
Yadda za a rarrabe fitilu masu inganci daga ƙarancin inganci
Kasuwancin samfuran hasken yanzu suna cike da ƙoshin lafiya marasa inganci. Yana yawanci ba sauki don rarrabe samfuran samfuran samfuran samfuri daga jabu. Hanya mafi sauki don tantance ingancin shine "gani": a kan alamar a kan marufi da Flask ɗin da aka yiwa (misali, sanya a Jamus, kuma ba Jamus ba). Dangane da ka'idodin kasuwanci, ana ba da adireshin masana'anta akan kunshin. Dole ne mai siyarwar dole ne ya sami takardar shaidar kowane kaya. Mai siye na iya buƙatar irin wannan takardar shaidar kuma tabbatar cewa an isar da kayan bisa doka kuma ba karya bane.
Babban Lightric Light Kayayyaki zuwa fitilu na musamman da manufa na musamman, da na ado. Za'a iya yin flasks na fili da gilashin Mattte, wanda ke samun ƙarin haske mai haske na tushen haske. Launuka masu launi na Apricot, ruwan hoda, Azure, haske mai haske, lemun tsami da sauran tabarau, kamar yadda aka rufe alamu iri-iri, kamar kankara, kamar kankara, kamar kankara, kamar kankara, kamar kankara, ana wakilta sosai. Akwai fitilun madubi tare da flashs suna da azurfa ko fesin gwal. Ana iya amfani da su don ƙirƙirar sakamako na haskakawa, wanda aka sani, ana ganin smorewarancin kwanciyar hankali. Fuskar ruwan tabarau na 38 ta dace da kirkirar hasken madaidaiciya. Kamfanin yana samar da fitilan fitila tare da flasks a cikin nau'i na "naman gwari", fanko ko kyandir da kyandir da kyandir.
Lamukan Musamman Ku bauta wa don ƙirƙirar yanayi mai sauƙi na musamman. An tsara kwararan fitila neododmium da aka tsara don haske shuke-shuke. Za'a amfani da fitattun fitilar tubular lokacin da ake buƙatar hasken mai laushi. Parin Cindaran fitila za ta ba ku damar don shakata maraice lokacin bazara a kan farfajiyar, ba tare da rungume sauro da kuma hugges ba. Series na Enrich yana ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da kamfanin - yana ba da gudummawa ga mafi yawan launuka masu arziki da inuwar su.
Babban Lightric Lightric Light Saki ne Abubuwa uku na Halagen fitilu. Tabbataccen jerin 'yar launi da aka tsara don amfani da ƙwararru a wurin aiki a wuraren aiki da ke buƙatar ingantaccen haifuwa cikakke, saboda haka mai tsada (har zuwa $ 10). Fitilun wannan jerin suna da amfani - suna da rayuwar rikodin - har zuwa sa'o'i 6000, sauran sandch - yi wa light na 3000-3500. Fara jerin suna haɗu da fitila mai sauƙi da ƙasa da ƙasa. Ina so in faɗi misalan ƙirar Halo Bttt, kyandir, Haltes, suna da tushe mai ɗaukar hoto, wanda ke ba su damar amfani da su maimakon fitilun wutar lantarki.
Kamfanin Osram. An samar da kayayyakin a Jamus, Faransa, Italiya, Slovakia. Fasalin fitilun incandescent na kamfanin Osram shine na'urar Jikin Jikin Haske a cikin nau'in Bispiral, ta yadda ya kara da hasken hasken. Labaran gargajiya na gargajiya sun bambanta da siffar flask (daidaitaccen, kyandir-kamar, sauke-dimbin yawa). Blialux mai laushi fitila mai haskakawa haskaka mai laushi mai laushi. Accounty jerin wurare shine fitilun madubi tare da diamita na 39, 50, 63, 85 da 95mm. The Mortor shafi a kan Dome na kayan ado na azurfa / gwanayen fitilun zinariya yana hana nassi mai haske mai haske ta hanyar Dome, saboda haka yana samar da kyawawan ƙwarewar ido. Yanayin dodon kayan kwalliya na Globe Globe tare da Ball Flask yana ba da haske mai laushi mai laushi. Decor launi jerin fitila ana fentin a cikin ja, orange, rawaya, kore da shuɗi. Sun dace da zane na ado da haske.
Cibiyar fitilar Halolux 220V tana samar da yiwuwar shigar da su cikin ƙananan katako. Idan gidan ku yana da tarin zane-zane, tsallake jiki ko wasu abubuwa masu zane kuma kuna so ku nuna musu fitilar sauƙi, to za ku iya amfani da ƙananan fitilar mai ƙarancin ƙarfi (tare da aluminum, titanium da masu bi na al'ada). Sabuwar kasuwa sabon kasuwa - fitilar Halopin. Yana da m (tsawon 50mm, diamita 14mm) yana da ginin fil, wanda aka tsara don 220 v kuma an yi amfani da shi a cikin ƙananan fitilun.
Paulmann. Her "Konk" kewayon dama na kayan ado tare da flasks na siffofi daban-daban, launuka da launuka (m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m, m) a cikin flask. Bulb da ke haskakawa mai ban sha'awa Kerznlupe, yin kwaikwayon kyandir. Yana da cocerridge E14, kuma ikonta shine 3w (wato, kamar kyandir na al'ada). Ana saka kwan fitila a cikin kyandir, kuma an yanke bututun tushe zuwa tsayin dake da ake so. Na'urar musamman tana kwaikwayon tasirin harshen wuta mai rawar jiki. Bugu da labari na ɓoye fitilun Linenlampe Disco, ban da aikin gargajiya, ana samar da rawaya, ja, shuɗi da kore launuka. Labaran kayan ado na nau'in Kreuzkerze, Duniya Fantasia tare da hoto, kamar fure, dabba, ko tare da rubutu a cikin flask. Ainihin, ana amfani dasu azaman hasken dare, ikonsu shine 3W.
A peculiarity na fitilar dabarar wannan kamfanin ita ce cewa dukkanin karancin wutar lantarki ne kuma an tsara su don wutar lantarki 12V. Hannun AKZED tare da ƙimar haske mai haske suna dacewa da shimfiɗar shimfiɗar wuta, yayin da suke kunnawa (80% na daskararren zafi an saukar da shi). Gilashin karamin Halogen fitilu - Halenge Scudeckel - na iya zama launi. Ana bayar da samfuran tare da rayuwar sabis na 1500-2000 ko 4000.