Muna gaya game da peculiarities na iri na greenhouse da kuma bayar da zaɓi na mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓuka don gidajen gida: da wuri, da ake da shi da namis na kaka.
Kokwamba girma kusan dukkanin abubuwan masarufi. Mutane da yawa sun gwammace su gina mafaka mai greatuse domin su tabbatar da samun girbi mai arziki. Amma ba koyaushe fatansu ta barata ba. Yana faruwa cewa tsire-tsire girma a cikin yanayin greenhouse 'yan itace kadan' ya'yan itace ne, suna rashin lafiya da bushewa. Dalilin ya ta'allaka ciki har da a cikin kuskuren kuskuren zabin da yawa don saukowa. Zamu tantance yadda ake yin shi daidai kuma mu lissafa mafi kyawun cucumbers na greenhouses.
Duk game da zabar nau'ikan greenhouse
Me yakamata su kasanceZabi na mafi kyawun cucumbers
- 'yan kunne
- Girbi
- Don kaka-hunturu namo
Abin da ya kamata ya zama iri na greenhouse
Lokaci na farko da zai kula da lokacin da aka zaba shi ne pollinability. A cikin yanayi na al'ada, tsire-tsire suna zubar da kwari da ke canja wurin Pollen daga fure a kan fure. A cikin yanayin green, irin wannan pollins kusan ba zai yiwu ba, don haka sun zaɓi nau'ikan son kai ko parthenocarpic iri. Lambu da 'yan lambu ba koyaushe bambanci tsakanin su ba.
Furanni da matamaki da kuma makamancin da aka yi girma akan tsire-tsire masu zubewa. Saboda haka, suna da ikon gurbata kai. Amma yana da kyau a taimaka musu. Cutarwar kiwo kayan lambu da aka ba da shawarar a hankali don ciyarwa a kan furanni tare da Tassan mai laushi ko a hankali girgiza injin. A kan Parthenharpika yawancin furanni, kusan 90%, nau'in mata. Ainihiari shine ba a buƙatar su gurbata. Su da kansu suna samar da ovary, amma babu tsaba a cikin manyan 'ya'yan itace. Mafi kyawun akwai abubuwan da suka dace.
Batu na biyu muhimmin abu ne na kowa ko kuma matasan. A cikin karar farko, an samu shuka sakamakon zaɓi. Yana da cikakken rike alamu kuma yana watsa su zuwa mutanen da suka biyo baya. Hybrids ba haka bane. An samo su ta hanyar ƙetare nau'ikan iri iri iri tare da alamun da suka buƙata. Wata al'umma ba ta gaji. Saboda haka, al'adun matasan iri na tsaba ba su da amfani. Koyaya, har yanzu suna cikin babban buƙata, tunda suna ba da tsayayyen girbi a kowane yanayi, da wuya mamaki da cututtuka da cututtuka.
Green-hybrids suna da kyau sosai, game da girman iri ɗaya kuma basu damu ba. Sun hanzarta ripen kuma suna girbi mai kyau. Kuna iya bambance tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ta hanyar yin alama F1 akan marufi iri.
Zabi, wanda cucumbers zai fi kyau shuka a cikin greenhouse, shi ma wajibi ne don kula da juriya ga cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cuta. Wajibi ne wannan kariya a cikin hadaddun cututtukan da suka fi kowa da shi. Bugu da kari, masaniyar tunani bada shawarar zabar nau'ikan inuwa, saboda babu wani isasshen adadin haske a cikin karamin sashe na birgima.
Zabi na mafi kyawun cucumbers don greenhouses
Yin la'akari da duk fasalulluka na greenhouse girma, mun zabi fewan kyawawan nau'ikan cucumbers na greenhouses.Na farko iri
Ranshensu kira iri iri waɗanda ke buƙatar ƙarancin lokaci kafin farkon fruiting. A matsakaita, saukowa har sai bayyanar da zelents na farko ya wuce watanni ɗaya da rabi.
1. "Janar"
Superpracker Parthenarkerpik-matasan, blooming a nau'in mace. An fasa buckets, sanyi-resistant, tare da reshe mai aiki na weaves. A kowane ɗayan nodes ya haifar a kansu, kusan hannun jari 12 an kafa su. Green-Tushen suna da santsi, har zuwa 120 mm, m, tare da faranti mai daɗi da kuma furta tubercles.
Daga wani knowaya daga cikin kakar wasa har zuwa 400 guda. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ana ba da shawarar don salting, amma ana amfani da sabo. Active fruiting yana ci gaba har zuwa marigayi kaka. "Janar" girma tare da mummunan aiki da hanya. A saukarwa saukowa don greenhouses shine bushes 2-3 a kowace murabba'i. mita.
2. "Herman"
Da wuri parthenfarpik hybrid tare da mace fure mai fure. COCENTARGE YARDERRANEAN, SHAKAR DA BUKATA. A nodes a karkashin yanayi mai kyau, 'ya'yan itatuwa 5-7 suna tasowa.
Cucumbers suna da haske kore, tare da shigar da fararen fata, tubercionchallame. Girma har zuwa 100-120 mm. Dandano yana da daɗi tare da furta mai magana, babu wani haushi. Zebuna cin sabo da gwangwani. An girma da laka ko shuka kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa. Deadin kudi - 2-3 Tekun kowace murabba'in murabba'i. m. Hisman "yana da tsayayya ga hoto vial Mosaic, maza dee, claporiosa.
3. "ynamite "
Inganci farkon matasan parthenikarpik. An sake shi musamman ga greenhouses a ƙarƙashin fim. Zai fi kyau girma seedlings, wanda a cikin na iya dasa shayarwa a wani m wuri. Tsarin saukowa - 50x50 cm.
Zebuna - tare da farin spikes, an rufe shi da tubercles. Tsawonsu yana zuwa 14 cm. Su ne m tare da dandano mai dadi, mako mai rauni. Babu haushi. 6-7 kilogiram na 'ya'yan itatuwa an tattara daga daji daya. "Dynamite" shine tsayayya da yawancin cututtuka.
Samar
Iri iri tare da mafi girma dawo. Amma za a iya samun babban yawan amfanin ƙasa lokacin ƙirƙirar mafi kyawun yanayi don haɓakar al'adu. Muna lissafa wane irin cucumbers na greenhouse sune mafi sanyi.1. "ƙarfin hali"
Babban-tsayayya matasan-parthenpik. Lokacin ciyayi - kwanaki 46-50. Ana yin wrenches da katako: A laddare harbe 6-8 guda, a kan babban tushe - 3-4. Sabili da haka, a kan daji a lokaci guda, ana iya kiransa har zuwa 25-30 zelentsov. Ana cire 'ya'yan itace tunani nan da nan. Wannan yana kara yawan amfanin ƙasa, wanda zai kai 11-12 kilogiram daga mita mita.
Cubers - mai kyau - ƙanana, sifar Cylindrical, kore kore. Suna da ɓangaren ɓangaren litpp da ƙanshin mai haske. Fata na bakin ciki. "Ƙarfin hali" ana adana har zuwa kwanaki 10, ana kiyaye shi yana ci sabo. Dogaro iri-iri yana da tsayayya ga cututtukan da suka fi dacewa.
2. "Afrilu"
Tsarin nau'in parfrenokarpic na farkon ripening. Daga harbe kuma har sai bayyanar cucumbers ta farko tana ɗaukar kwanaki 46-52. Yana da dogon lokaci. Yawan amfaninsa a cikin makonni huɗu na farko shine kilogiram 10 daga murabba'i. mita, sannan dan kadan ya ragu. A tsawon lokacin daga daji daya, har zuwa 40 kilogiram na zelentsov an tattara. Suna tare da farin spikes, tubbermall shelame, girma har 22 cm. Ana ɗaukar nau'ikan a salatin.
Ana gudanar da saukowa a farkon rabin Mayu. Rate kudi - 2.5 Kusta a kowace murabba'in murabba'i. The "Afrilu" kokwamba na mai haƙuri ga Mosawa kokwamba, claporiosa da tushen lalacewa.
3. "Buyan"
Hyblling da aka zaba da kai da farko na ripening na nau'in katako. A kowace kumburi, 5-7 'ya'yan itãcen marmari da aka sanya. A daji shine matsakaita da tsakiyar biliyan. Zakariya - tare da fata mai girma, matsakaici-gasa, 11-12 cm tsawo. Suna da mai yawa da kuma ɗan job din ba tare da haushi ba. Kowace kakar tare da murabba'i. Mita ana tattara kilogiram 9-15 na cucumbers. Ana amfani da su don adanuwa da salads sabo ne.
"Buyan" yana da tsayayya wa Buoy, kokwamba na Mosawa, COLAPORIOSA. Ana girma da wani yanki da kuma m hanya. Lokacin girma yana kwana 47-53.
Don kaka-hunturu namo
A cikin greenhouses mai zafi, ana shuka iri, wanda yawanci ke girma da haɓaka yanayi mara kyau. Ana ba da shawarar nau'ikan parthenicarpic don saukowa. Ba sa bukatar pollination, suna da 'ya'yan itace da ƙarfi. Amma don ƙara yawan amfanin su a cikin yanayin shayar da greenhouse, zai fi kyau shuka kusa da parthenokarpics na tsire-tsire. Don ɗayan pollinator ya kamata ya sami guda tara na hybrids. Mun jera maki don saukowa a cikin man shafawa kore.1. "Arina"
Babban riba Parterrenokarpik-matasan, blooming a nau'in mace. Daban da sanyi juriya da girma na aiki. Ko da tare da hasken da rauni, yana bayar da girma da sauri jiƙaun-harbe. An kafa su da alamomin 1-2 a cikin nodes.
Kokwamba - kore mai haske, spikes fari. Mai rufi tare da manyan tubercles, girma zuwa 17 cm. Namiji ne mai yawa, tare da dandano da dandano mai daɗi. "Arina" duniya ce, ta cinye shi da sabo kuma a cikin tsarin gwangwani. Fasali yana da girman kai ta babban juriya ga raɓa na m, mai hangen wuta da kuma kokwamba ta Musa. Deauki kudi - 2.5 coice a kowace murabba'i. m.
2. "Buga Buga"
Mamaki parthenharpik hybrid. Matsakaici, tare da reshe na tsakiya. Amfanin gona yana ba da girma da tsayi. Babban inuwa mai girma yana ba shi damar ba da 'ya'yan itace har ma da rashin haske.
Zelentsy - launin cike da launi, whitesh, har zuwa 14 cm tsayi. Suna da fata mai kauri da nama. Amfani da kowane canning ko sabo. Ana girma da ƙira ko hanyar rashin tsaro. A madadin namo, an dasa wannan iri-iri a watan Mayu. Yana da kariya mai kariya ga yawancin cututtukan da aka saba.
3. "Danila"
Midshranny hybrid-part-direban na kallo. Sylopal Intederminminminant tare da yawan yawan amfanin ƙasa. Zai iya isa 13-15 kilogiram daga mita murabba'in. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari - girman matsakaici, mai rauni, babu fanko. Babban maƙasudin kayan ado ne mai kyau ko adanawa, amma mai yiwuwa da cinye sabo.
Danila ne halin da kyau m inuwa da rigakafi ga hadaddun cututtukan da aka saba samu. 'Ya'yan itace suna farawa ne a ranar 45-49 bayan watsewa. Kuna iya girma ko shuka kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa.
