Tare da masana, muna ma'amala da wane dalili ne zai fi kyau don fences daga grid, takardar ƙwararre akan ƙarfe da katako na ƙwararru, kuma ku faɗi game da fasalulluka na tushen shinge don shinge.
Inganta shafin ba zai kammala ba tare da shinge ba. Zaka iya zaɓar daga yawan zaɓuɓɓuka don fences: Daga farko Grid-slaza zuwa gajiya mai kyau da ganuwar da aka yi da dutse na dutse. Koyaya, duk Zaɓuɓɓuka suna da fasalin guda ɗaya na yau da kullun: abin dogara ne ya zama dole, wanda zai kare ƙirar daga lalacewa da kuma wanke ƙasa, har da lalata ƙasa. Masana masana na gyara "LEEA MARNE" magana game da zaɓuɓɓukan don kafuwar da karfe da katako.
Yadda ake yin amintaccen tushe don shinge na shafin
Me yasa kuke buƙatar ginshiƙai, kayan a gare suNau'in tushe
1. Don shinge daga grid
2. Don shinge daga kwararren
3. Tasirin tarin
Zabi na kayan don ginshiƙai
Yawancin fences da suke yi daga takardar sheka, faranti na katako, nau'ikan grid, da kuma laftoes da aka yi da sanduna masu kama, suna da irin wannan ƙira. Babban kayan - allon, zanen gado ko sanduna - a haɗe zuwa Logitudinal ayoyi, suna yin sashi. Gragments da aka samu ta wannan hanyar dole ne a shigar dashi a tsaye kuma a gyara shi. Don wannan sashin suna haɗe ne da ginshiƙai. Mafi sau da yawa don wurare daga kayan takarda, raga da lattices, karfe da kuma tallafin tubali.
Zabi tsakanin karfe da kuma bulala bashi da ƙayyadaddun sharuɗɗa, ban da mai ɗaukar tsari na tsari. A yau, "matasan" ana amfani dashi a cikin ƙasar gini, wanda baƙin ƙarfe ke aiki azaman sanda don tallafawa da aka yi da kayan ado.
Don fences daga kayan aiki, kazalika ga babban tsari daga kayan munanan abubuwa waɗanda ke aiwatar da babban kaya na iska, ana buƙatar ingantacciyar goyon baya, ana buƙatar ingantacciyar goyon baya. A wannan yanayin, ginshiƙi na bulo a kan tushe mai ƙarfi da abin dogaro tare da bututun ƙarfe a ciki zai zama mafi inganci bayani.
Lokacin da zabar gidaje don ginshiƙai, karfin da ke da karfin gwiwa shima ya taka muhimmiyar rawa. Za mu faɗi game da hanyoyi uku na kasafin kuɗi uku don ƙirƙirar ingantaccen tushen.
Nau'in Gidaje 3 na shinge
Kowane ɗayan ayyukan uku suna da halaye da layin gama gari - kowane ɗayan waɗannan tushe a ƙarƙashin shinge tare da hannuwanku.1. Don fencing daga grid akan ginshiƙan karfe
Grid yana daya daga cikin abubuwanda suka fi fisti da aka yi amfani da su don gina shinge, wanda kusan ba sa fuskantar nauyin iska. Tare da gajeren nauyi, shinge daga grid ba na buƙatar masu goyon baya da tushe mai ƙarfi.
Don tsari, ana amfani da fannonin tallafi daga bututun ƙarfe tare da diamita na milimita 42 tare da tsawo na 1.5 zuwa 2.5 mita. An sanya su a kan zurfin mita 1. A cewar ɗayan hanyoyin da aka karɓa, ramin ya bushe kafin kafa ginshiƙai a cikin ƙasa, sau biyu da diamita na bututu.
Bayan shigar da bututu, kusan rabin ramuka sun faɗi barci tare da shara don ƙirƙirar malalewa. Sa'an nan kuma a saman hammed burble zuwa farfajiya na kasar gona zuba wani layen kankare. A matashi daga ruble yana ɗaukar ƙarfin ƙwayoyin yanayi na ƙasa sakamakon tsarin foda mai narkewa kuma ba ya ƙyale ginshiƙan foda don karkata daga axis tsaye.
A kan nau'ikan nau'ikan tsayayyen ƙasa, alal misali, rigar yumbu, fasaha za'a iya inganta fasaha tare da gilashin buɗewar "gilashin da ba a haɗa ba. Ana sanya siliki daga moba wanda aka sanya a cikin rijiyar, sannan shigar da goyan bayan, lura da tsarin hanyoyin da aka bayyana a sama.
2. Don shinge daga takardar sana'a a kan karfe ko ginshiƙai na tubali
Shefen propiled sanannen abu ne na shinge don tsayi da mita 1.8 zuwa 2.5. Idan ana so, za'a iya ƙara girman tsarin ta hanyar sanya shinge daidai a cikin fayuka biyu a tsaye. Manufofin masu ƙera suna samar da wadataccen zaɓi na launuka - fari, kore, launin ruwan kasa, shuɗi, ja da sauransu. Akwai dama don siyan ƙwararren ƙwararren masani da tasirin kayan kwalliya, alal misali, tare da kwaikwayon Masonry daga dutse na halitta ko tsarin itace na halitta.
Ana iya shigar da shinge daga ganye masu ƙwararru a ƙarfe ko tubalan bulala, kazalika a kan katako mai shinge tare da sandar karfe.
An zaɓi diamita na tsarin dangane da tsayi da kauri daga takardar. Karfe a cikin iri biyu - daga murabba'i da zagaye bututu. Don fenting na 1.8-2 mita tare da bututu na giciye tare da sashe na 80x80 mm ko bututun zagaye tare da mafi ƙarancin bangon waya na 3 mm. Don shigarwa na shinge a kanta, ya fi dacewa da amfani da ginshiƙan mita 2.5 high, sanye da matosai a ƙarshen ƙarshen da masu saurin fitowa don ganye na musamman. Matsayi yana ba ku damar hawa zanen gado ba tare da gurbata na kwana ba.
Ribbon na karfafa kankare shine tushen ingantaccen tushe don babban shinge daga profist. Kankare karfafa karfe ko karfafa gwiwa tare da tsawon tsawon tushe. Zurfin gangara na Gicbbon don shinge a wannan yanayin yasan daga 30 zuwa 70 cm, ya danganta da nau'in ƙasa da matakin ruwan karkashin kasa. Eterayyade sigogi suna taimaka wa ƙwarewa tare da haɗewar kwararru.
Kafin gina gida harsashin a kan makircin, alamar alamar don sanin adadin abubuwan tallafi. Nisa tsakanin su yawanci daidai yake da tsawon maganganun kuma yana mita 2. Sannan a duk faɗin kewaye yana tono a cikin mai dauke da ruwa daga 25 zuwa 40 cm. A cikin wuraren da aka nufa, da zurfin 50 cm. A cikin ramuka, linzamin daga ramuka an shigar.
Bayan shigar da ginshiƙai, ana kore su zuwa wani karamin zurfin. Don gyara goyon baya a wurin kafin cika, yawanci 20 cm isa. Bayan haka, an sanya su a cikin maɓuɓɓugan. A kasan mahara, ƙirƙirar matashin yashi. Bayan shafi, yashi ana zubar da ruwa kuma an samo shi har sai an samo wani lokacin lokacin farin ciki 10. A mataki na gaba, an gina fortomwork a cikin maɓuɓɓugar. A cikin mataki na ƙarshe a cikin tsari, an dafa maganin maganin polrete don kafuwar shinge an zuba, wanda aka crushed dutsen cactured ya gauraye. A wannan matakin, za a iya aiwatar da ingancin ingancin shigar da shafi na shafi ana aiwatar da amfani da matakin ginin.
Bayan kammala aikin, ya zama dole a yi ɗan hutu na zamani har sati guda saboda haka kankare da ƙarfi. Bayan haka, zaku iya cire tsari.
3. Gidaje daga dunƙulen dunƙule don kowane nau'in fences
Fence a kan tarin dunƙulen dunƙulen zane-zane ne na kayan aikin gini na mutum. Gidauniyar TUL tana da fa'idodi da yawa a gaban tef: mafi tsada mai araha, ƙananan adadin ƙasa, sauƙi da ingancin shigarwa. Wani rashi na iya yin la'akari da cewa goyan bayan ba su da alaƙa da juna. Saboda wannan fasalin, sharewar tsakanin shinge kuma ƙasa ba ta rufe, kamar yadda batun wani tef gindi. Koyaya, wannan fasalin ana biyan diyya ga mafi ƙarancin abubuwa na tara a cikin ƙasa a ƙasa zurfin magudanar ruwa, wanda yadda ya dace yana kiyaye shinge daga tasirin foda. Saboda wannan, irin wannan ƙira kawai ya fi tsayi fiye da yadda aka daidaita shi a kan pillars mai tsayayyen tsayi da ƙarfi tare da kaifi, kamar wanda aka zubar da tari a cikin ƙasa, kamar kansa -Ya iyawa.
Don shingen haske daga sarkar da ƙwararrun ƙwararru har zuwa mita 2 har zuwa mita 2 suna amfani da tari 57-miller. Don mai nauyi da manyan zane akan ƙarfe da kuma bulo na kwastomomi, ƙarin piles masu ƙarfi tare da diamita na 76 mm.
An sanya dunƙule tarin kayan amfani da amfani da injiniyoyi na musamman. Mutane biyu za su iya yi da hannun mutane biyu da mutane biyu za su iya yin amfani da su na levers ko scrap. Hakkin shigarwa na shigarwa yana sarrafawa ta hanyar kumfa tare da tafin tafin magnetic.
Poles daga bututu na karfe suna halatta a haɗe shi da shanks tare da taimakon wutan lantarki. Don hawa tallafi daga bulo, ya zama dole a datsa Shanks da ke ƙasa matakin ƙasa da ƙarfafa a cikin safofin hannu - shafuka na musamman waɗanda ke hidima don hawa zuwa saman tsarin. Idan ya cancanta, yi tubalin tellow, wanda ke rufe lumen tsakanin shuns da ƙasa, da tari na da ke da haɗin tashar da ke cikin ƙasa matakin, wanda ke aiki a matsayin tushe na Masonry.
