Shuka tsaba cikin kwantena datti, ba don amfani da mulching ba, an tattara bishiyoyi gama gari kuma ya gaya wa dalilin da yasa baza ku iya yin hakan ba.
Me yasa ya zama dole don a matse seedlings cewa irin wannan tsire-tsire masu irin wannan tsire-tsire kuma me yasa ake shayar da bishiyoyi masu nisa daga gangar jikin. Mun sauƙaƙa aikin kuma ya tattara kuskure 7 da yawa da kuma ruɗaɗɗa waɗanda ba tare da rakiyar baƙon lambu lambu.
Da zarar karatu? Kalli bidiyon!
1 Ka tattara tsaba na hybrids
Yanke shawara don gwadawa da sanya sabon tumatir a shafin? Yi hankali nazarin marufi - idan ya ce akwai matasan, to, a nan gaba don tattara tsaba da girma ba da shawarar. Dalilin shi ne cewa nau'ikan nau'ikan matasan suna da alamu masu ba da alama da kuma babban tumatir a shekara mai zuwa na iya juye cikin 'ya'yan itace mai ruwan hoda.
2 tsire-tsire na shuka a cikin kwantena
Anan ba shi da yawa a cikin ƙayyadaddun tsabta, amma ta hanyar tsaro ga seedlings. Gaskiyar ita ce a cikin ragowar ƙasa daga bara ana iya kiyaye naman gwari da kwari. Sun yi lalata da ingancin seedlings, kuma wasu seedlings na iya mutuwa. Sabili da haka, idan ba ku shirya buƙatar siyan sabbin kayayyaki ba, sai a sake saita tsoffin. Ana iya yin wannan ta amfani da maganin soda ko manganese.
Ruwa na 3 lokaci zuwa lokaci
Ee, lalle ne tsire-tsire marasa amfani, amma galibi ana buƙatar nau'ikan kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa. Bar shuka don ripen, shayarwa kawai lokacin saukowa - a cikin tushe ba daidai ba. Wataƙila ba zai mutu ba, amma a kan ingancin 'ya'yan itacen da zai shafi gaba ɗaya. Kuma wasu tsire-tsire ba tare da ruwa ba za su tsira ko kaɗan, misali, kabeji, cucumbers ko ganye. Mita na ban ruwa ba ya wanzu - ya dogara da yanayi da iri-iri na shuka da kanta, yana da mahimmanci cewa tsari ne.
4 kar a yi amfani da mulching
A zahiri, mulching yana sauƙaƙa rayuwar Dacnis, saboda yana ba da damar da ba su sha ruwa koyaushe. Domin a zahiri na dogon godiye, an rufe ƙasa da kayan musamman, wanda ake kira ciyawa. A cikin wannan rawar iya yin, alal misali, sawdust. Godiya ga Layer kariya, saman ƙasa bai bushe ba, ƙari, ciyawar su zama sau da yawa.
5 bishiyoyi a karkashin tushen
Wannan kuskure ne mai wahala wanda duk lambu sun sani game da. A halin yanzu, kamar watering na iya haifar da mutuwar itace. Abinda shine Tushen shine Tushen da ke shan danshi har zuwa nesa daga itaciyar, da akwati da kanta ba ma'ana kawai ga samuwar rot, kuma itaciyar zata mutu. Yawan ruwa zuwa shayar da bishiyoyi kusan rabin mita ne daga gangar jikin.
6 sanya sosai don gado ɗaya
Lambin masu farawa sau da yawa sun yi imani da cewa ƙarin saplings - mai arzikin zai zama amfanin gona. Amma idan dukansu sun faɗi akan gado ɗaya, sakamakon zai zama daidai akasin haka. Kowane tsiro zai sami haske sosai, taki da ruwa, yana girma chahl (idan ya girma kwata). Sabili da haka, picking na seedlings shine matakin da ba a bada shawarar tsallake.
7 tsire-tsire tsire-tsire ba tare da pollinators
Kowace tsire-tsire a cikin gonar ana buƙatar wasu biyu na pollinator, in ba haka ba amfanin gona ba zai iya jira ba. Yadda za a nemo su? Yawanci, ana nuna pollinators akan kunshin tare da tsaba. Misali, don cucumbers a kan 10 "mace" (wannan, a matsayin mai mulkin, ana buƙatar nau'in nau'in zamani) ɗaya daji-pollinator (Muromsky, Vyzniki). Duk sauran ayyukan za su sanya ƙudan zuma (idan kun saka a cikin gidan kore, bar buɗe taga ko ƙofar).
