Tsarkakewa a cikin Khrushchev: manyan nau'ikan

Munyi la'akari da nau'ikan lafazin Khrushchev tare da fa'idodinsu da ma'adinai.

Idan ka juya labarin, to, daidaitattun gidajen sabon nau'in, wanda ake kira Khrushcheev bisa hukuma, ya bayyana bayan 1957. An gina gidaje a cikin benaye 5. Mafi mashahuri shine layout na 2-dakin khrushchev tare da falo mai wucewa. A zahiri, ergonomics a kan ka'idojin zamani waɗanda aka bari ana so: ƙaramin gidan wanka, ƙaramin ɗakin abinci da ƙarancin dafa abinci. Rufin amo, sabbin gidaje ma ba za su iya yin fahariya ba. Musamman ma abin da ya shafi toshe gine-ginen. Koyaya, a yau waɗannan ƙananan abubuwan kwarara har yanzu gaskiyarmu, don haka muna ba da shawara la'akari da nau'ikan su ƙari.

Shiryawa a Khrushchev

Ribobi da cons

Jerin gida na gidaje

Khrushchev a yau

• Odnushki
• Gavta
• TrySshi.

Tsarin tsari

Aporting-Khrushchev: Ribobi da Cons

Khrushchev, ana iya samunanananan ƙananan masu gudu a ko'ina: Daga megalopolises ga ƙananan gundumar gundumar. An gina waɗannan gidaje kusan shekaru uku kuma an shirya su a matsayin gidajen na ɗan lokaci don 'yan ƙasar Soviet. Amma, kamar yadda kuka sani, babu wani abu da ya fi na ɗan lokaci, kuma waɗannan gidajen sun wanzu a cikin kasuwar ƙasa da yanzu. Duk da dukkanin rashin amfanin, wannan nau'in gida ne gaba ɗaya. Kuma duk wannan godiya ga fa'idodin da suke da su.

rabi

• Muhimmancin ƙari - abubuwan samar da kayayyaki. Tunda an gina waɗannan gida fiye da rabin ƙarni na baya, sun riga sun sami damar samun makarantu, lambuna, asibitoci, wuraren shakatawa da sauran abubuwa masu amfani.
• Jigilar kaya. Haka ne, watakila, sabon LCD ya fi kwanciyar hankali da fili, amma an samar da kananan bindiga tare da canja wurin kilomita da yawa kuma suna tafiya kaɗan daga ƙafa.
• A yau, tsoffin gidaje suna batun rushe, da farko dai da sauran manyan birane da sauran manyan biranen Khrushchev, a matsayin zabinku, sake gina naka Tsohon gidan.

Tsarin: Tatyana Anphalova

Tsarin: Tatyana Anphalova

Tsarin: Tatyana Anphalova

Tsarin: Tatyana Anphalova

Tsarin: Tatyana Anphalova

Tsarin: Tatyana Anphalova

Tsarin: Tatyana Anphalova

Minuse

• Mai rauni hoise rufin - idan kun fadi maƙwabta da yawa, kuna da haɗarin zama shaida ga tattaunawarsu. Mafi sauki, yanayin yana cikin gidajen bulan.
• Bugu da kari, a cikin hunturu, gidan kusan koyaushe sanyi, kuma a lokacin bazara, akasin haka, yana da zafi - rufin thermal ma rauni ne.
• Idan muka yi la'akari da layin, to akwai kuma wasu maganganu da yawa. Da farko dai, ya shafi girman da rabbai. Hanyoyi na gidaje suna da kusa, sau da yawa ba su da masu hetvators da ramps.
• Babban baskuwar na gidaje da kanta karamin dafa abinci ne da gidan wanka. Wani lokaci yana da wani lokacin ko da cikakken wanka akwai a can.

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Tsarin jerin wuraren gina gidaje

Don haka, waɗanne irin nau'ikan ƙananan bindigogi sun wanzu a cikin Tarayyar Soviet kuma sun wanzu a yau? Na farko, da kuma sananniyar jerin gidajen da aka gina a lamba 1-464. Dukkan gidajen wannan jerin suna sanye da baranda da ƙananan ɗakunan ajiya, amma babu mai livatat da sharar gida a cikin ƙofar. A irin waɗannan gidaje akwai daki biyu, ɗakin uku da gidaje biyu. Hudu kofurai a shafin. Tun daga 1963, na shekaru hudu, ƙananan kwarfan na jerin 1-335 an gina su da himma sosai. Anan tsawo na auren ya riga ya rigaya 4 cm don ƙari, kuma girman yankin cin abinci ya kai 6 ga murabba'ai. Ko da layout na 1-daki Khrashchevka Wannan jerin ya ƙunshi kasancewar baranda. Kuri'a huɗu sun zo ga ɗandali, girman matsakaicin shine Treshki. Gidaje-daki-hudu a cikin gidaje na yau da kullun ba su bane.

Kungiyar farko ta bangarori - 1-434. A cikin dukkan gidaje, har ma da layout na 3-dakin khrushchev, an canza mafi sarari sosai a cikin raguwar ragi. Amma, sa'a, ɗakin cin abinci koyaushe ba canzawa - 58 murabba'ai. Gidaje an gina su da tubalin, ƙarin nau'ikan kayan masarufi na yau da kullun ya rage iri ɗaya - baranda, ɗakin ajiya da ginannuwa da aka gina. An gina jerin 1-467 daga shinge na kankare, yankin dafa abinci ya fara kuma yana iya bambanta daga mita 6.7 zuwa 7.7 zuwa murabba'in murabba'in. Gidan wanka a cikin shirin Khrushchev da farko an raba shi daban, daga baya ya koma hade da sigar. Babban rashin gidaje na jerin 1-467 shi ne cewa ɗakuna da yawa a cikin layout na 2-dakin khrushchev da zaɓuɓɓuka tare da babban yankin da suka fi girma. Amma akwai wata fa'ida mai kyau - yiwuwar sake gina.

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Tsari da Maridar Khrushchevok

Lokaci ya canza kuma tare da su canza kuma a gida. Akwai jerin gwaji da sabbin hanyoyin kirkirar gine-gine.

Odnushki

Wannan shine mafi mashahuri irin gida a kasuwar gaba na biyu. Duk godiya ga daidaitonsa da kasafin kuɗi. Tabbas, za a hana ku damar gwaje-gwaje da ƙira, amma don samun ƙaramin samfurin a gidan Khrushchev ya fi kyau fiye da yadda ba ya da komai ba? Karamin Hallway yana ɗaukar murabba'in mita biyu ko uku, gwargwadon nau'in ginin. Yana kaiwa ta hanyar wani karamin aiki hade (wani lokacin rabuwa) gidajen wanka a cikin falo. Tsarin yankin mazaunin yana da bambanci sosai, kuma, ya danganta da shekarar ginin, yawanci ana auna ɗakin 16-19. Daga nan zaka iya shiga yankin cin abinci, yankin wanda shine mita 5-7. Ayeling tare da tsawo na murabba'in 2.5-2,7, ko'ina akwai baranda, sama a cikin farfajiyar ko dakin da za ku iya ganin ginannun cor-inzaninine.

Gavta

Gabaɗaya, wurin wuraren zama mai kama da Odnushki, amma yankin mai rai ya rage da kuma wani sararin wurin zama ya bayyana. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, a cikin yankin mazaunin gari 15 da 10, akwai ƙarin zaɓuɓɓukan m - 12 da 9 kuma akasin haka, murabba'ai na 18 da 11. Amfanin shine cewa wasu jerin gine-ginen suna ba ka damar yin manyan abubuwan maye, sun rushe bangon da hada bangarorin da kuke so - babu goyan bayan.

TrySshi.

Da alama mafi yawan zaɓuɓɓuka, amma suna da m dus - ɗaya ko ma ɗakuna biyu a cikin Khrushchev Talkshki wucewa. Wannan yana nufin cewa dole ne ku yi gyara don saduwa da gidan maƙwabta ba ya tsoma baki tare da kowa. Gidaje-gida guda uku a yau yana da yanki mai muraba'in murabba'in 50, ya danganta da shekarar gini. Kitchen yana kan matsakaita 6 mita, gidan wanka ya raba.

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Gudummawa a Khrushchev: babban fasali

Aƙalla a kalla fadada sararin samaniya kuma ya iya samun wani masauki mai ban sha'awa, galibi suna haɗuwa da yankuna da yawa, suna shirya ci gaba. Babban matsalar ga ingantaccen ciki shine buƙatar dacewa da aikin a BTI. Tattara kunshin takardu da daidaita canji mai sauƙi da matsala. Kuma, BTI na da hakkin ya ƙi ku. Abin da ya sa mutane da yawa suka rushe bangon ba tare da tallata shi ba.

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Tsara: Julia Khokhlova

Mafi mashahuri zaɓi don sake gini shine gafarar kayan dafa abinci da kuma farfajiyar. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, Hallway yana raguwa, yana yin ɗakin ajiya a can. Dakin da dafa abinci an haɗe shi zuwa yanki ɗaya, cire bango na tubalin. Wasu lokuta masu mallakar canji da yawa kuma suna haɗuwa da dukkan ɗakuna a cikin ɗakin tare da dafa abinci, raba sararin samaniya kawai gani. Ƙofar zuwa gidan wanka an yi shi ne daga farfajiyar. Wannan zaɓi yana yiwuwa ne kawai a cikin rashin gas a cikin gidan. Tare da kasancewa tsakanin dafa abinci da dakin da aka samu a kalla bangare na zamewa.

Mecece fa'idar irin wannan sake gini? Da farko dai, zai iya yiwuwa ya rarraba murabba'in murabba'i tsakanin ɗakin dafa abinci da falo. Idan ya cancanta, kitchen na iya mamaye rabin ɗakin maƙwabta, wanda ya sa wannan yanki ya sami kwanciyar hankali ba tare da lalacewar wasu wuraren zama ba. Unionungiyar bayan gida da gidan wanka kuma suna faɗaɗa sararin samaniya don kerawa: Za a iya motsa wanka a ƙarƙashin bango, barin bayan gida a wurin don haka samun ƙarin bayyanar wannan yanki.

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