Kev Sau Kom Qhuav yog siv dav siv ob qho tib si thaum kho cov chav tsev thiab kev tsim kho lub teb chaws. Cia peb tham txog cov txiaj ntsig thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov screed qhuav, ntxiv rau nuances ntawm cov kev teeb tsa uas cuam tshuam rau nws cov khoom thiab lub zog.
Yees duab: Knauf.
Raws li txoj cai, huv iav tsis tuaj yeem kho ncaj qha rau kev sib tshooj. Cov tom kawg yog tsis tshua muaj heev txawm tias rau qhov no, thiab dhau ntawm, nws tuaj yeem ua tsis tau cov suab tsis zoo thiab sov. Txhawm rau kho cov kev tsis zoo no, txheej txheej ntxhib yog xav tau, muaj ntau hom uas tau qhuav screed.
Koj tuaj yeem ua txoj hlua khi ntawm hom no rau hauv chav tsev hauv ob lossis peb hnub (ob hnub rau kev ua haujlwm nruab nrab ntawm 30-40 m2 ntawm cov nqi ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov txheej txheej tuab. Nws tsis tas yuav qhuav, ua ke nrog feem ntau flooring, zoo kawg nkaus cais ua cua sov thiab suab nrov - ob qho kev poob siab thiab huab cua. ScrereR qhuav tso cai rau koj kom txuag tau nyiaj thiab tsis tseem ceeb yog tias koj xav tau ntau nce hauv pem teb lossis du tawm loj tsis xwm yeem.
Yees duab: Ceev-kauj ruam
Cov Qauv Siv (tshwj xeeb, SP 29.1330.2011) Pom zoo kom tsis txhob muaj cov txheej txheem ntub thiab nrawm tsim cov haujlwm ntub dej. Tab sis rau cov screed los daws nws txoj haujlwm thiab tsis tas yuav kho ob peb xyoos tom qab, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los xaiv cov ntaub ntawv raug thiab tiv thaiv kev sib yuav thiab kev sib yuav.
Cov haujlwm thiab cov kev daws teeb meem
Qhuav screed tuaj yeem pab cov hom phiaj ntau, uas nws cov khoom siv tau raug xaiv.Sib ncag ntawm kev sib tshooj thiab nce qib hauv pem teb
Nrog rau txoj haujlwm no tau txig cov "classic" tsim. Nws cov hauv qab txheej yog ua los ntawm cov ceramzitic ceramzitic backfill, thiab sab sauv (feem ntau gvlv nrog ib tug tuab ntawm 10 mm), uas tau qhia tsawg kawg ob txheej. Txoj kev yooj yim yog nyob rau hauv kev txhim kho cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb ntawm cov hauv pem teb knauf nrog lub mounting folding 50 hli dav. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tuab ntawm cov screed ntws yog 40 mm, thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 100 mm. Cov qauv cua hauv pem teb yog tsim nyog rau ob lub dav hlau thiab nqaj sib tshooj thiab cov monolithic, ua kom prefab, ntoo av pav ca, etc.).
Txhim kho cov yam ntxwv sib tshooj
Keramzit nuv ntses ua kom nws tau tshem tawm cov tseem ceeb tsis xwm yeem thiab qib hauv tsev, muab kev tiv thaiv cov cua sov ntxiv rau cov cua thiab lub suab nrov. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txhim kho cov cua sov insulating muaj peev xwm ntawm kev sib tshooj (li, piv txwv li lub suab ntawm 10 db thiab ntau dua (wb hais, hauv chav tsev ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam hauv tsev lossis studio rau cov suab paj nruag), lwm yam kev daws teeb meem thiab cov ntaub ntawv siv.
Piv txwv li cov kev sib tshooj tsis muaj cov theem tseem ceeb poob, tab sis tsuas yog me me tsis xwm yeem. Tom qab ntawd lawv tau smoothed los ntawm lub phaj, thiab tom qab ntawd haum cov cua sov thiab lub suab nrov wool, cov pob zeb ntawm cov nplooj ntawv siab) lossis cov ntawv sau ntawm extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj; Lub thickness ntawm cov txheej no feem ntau yog 30-50 hli. On to top, gvlv lossis lwm cov ntawv sau yog fond.
Yees duab: Classen.
Yog hais tias qhov sib tshooj sib tshooj los ntawm kab rov tav lossis muaj ib lub kab rov tav lossis cov ntawv sau (hauv qab) los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tom qab, cov ntawv tso tawm) los ntawm cov ntawv tom qab, ua kom sov thiab ob txheej ntawm GVL. Hloov cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv pem teb thiab qhuav-fiber los ntawm lub teeb tsa ntawm cov phiaj xwm cua sov, tab sis tsuas yog peb tham txog cov chav tsev ua haujlwm tas mus li lossis tsev me Cov. Ua ntej kev teeb tsa, ib qho nplooj ntawv nplooj yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv hauv chav tsawg kawg yog peb hnub.
Tsim lub hauv paus rau pobzeb
Qhuav screed muaj lwm qhov, ib qho tshwj xeeb cov kev ntsuas ntawm daim ntawv thov - npaj ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm rau kev tso cov khaub ncaws ceramic (hauv chav tsev, ib txoj kev hauv tsev, ib lub tsev noj mov ntawm lub teb chaws). Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, ib qho kev pabcuam zoo yuav pab hydrophobized chipboard, cov paib cement thiab fsf plywood nrog ib tug tuab ntawm tsawg kawg 10 hli. Lawv tau teeb tsa siv cov screws thiab / lossis cov nplaum uas tsis muaj ib txheej (cua sov thiab cov cua sov thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv cov ntoo hauv av feem ntau muaj ntawm kab teeb).Txoj kev sib dhos ntawm cov soundgoofing khi
Dhau hauv lub tuab ntawm cov kev sib txuas lus qhuav (cov kav dej thiab cov xaim hluav taws xob) yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov thawv thiab tsev.
Txhawm rau zam kev sib kis ntawm kev co los ntawm cov phab ntsa screed thiab ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, "ciam teb" los ntawm cov suab me me ntawm cov suab nrov nqus cov khoom yog muab tso rau ib puag ncig ntawm chav. Yees duab: Rockwool.
Mats los ntawm cov pob zeb fiber kom nruj rau txhua lwm, txiav qhov loj me nrog rab riam witty. Yees duab: Rockwool.
Phaneru pw ua ob txheej, soj ntsuam qhov kev sib tsoo ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab sib txuas cov ntawv txheeb ntawm screws. Yees duab: Rockwool.
Flooring yog mounted nrog indented phab ntsa, thiab tom qab ntawd tsim tsa "ciam teb" rau qhov siab ntawm tag nrho cov khoom qab zib hauv pem teb. Yees duab: Rockwool.
Cov ntawv yuam kev thaum mounting qhuav screed
- Kev qhaj ntawv ntawm vaporizolation substrate - dhau sijhawm, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov qauv cua yuav txo tau cov kev pabcuam lub neej thiab yuav cuam tshuam rau cov microclimaus nyob hauv tsev.
- Kev siv cov khoom tsis zoo, xws li cov av nplaum loj gravel los yog xuab zeb nrog admixture ntawm av nplaum, yog qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm qhov tsis sib xws shrinkage.
- Qhov qhaj ntawv ntawm cov kab xev rau ntawm phab ntsa - nrog moisturizing sab saud tuaj yeem coj.
- Ua tsis tiav Putty pob qij txha thaum siv cov txheej txheem mos dej - cov kab ntawm cov kab ntawv yuav zoo.
Montage Qhuav Khi
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob qhuav tau npaj ua tom qab pw, cua sov thiab cov kav dej ua kom sov, yog tias lawv yuav tsum tau muab zais hauv qab txoj haujlwm. Tej hauj lwm yog nqa tawm hauv ob peb theem.Npaj ntawm lub hauv paus
Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, qhov sib tshooj yog ntxuav ntawm cov khib nyiab, thiab cov pob thiab pob qij txha ntawm cov nplais uas kaw cov sib xyaw kom sib xyaw. Tom ntej no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los saib xyuas cov kev cais ntawm cov qauv cua ntawm cov pa hluav taws xob nkag los ntawm thaj chaw hauv qab no. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tshaj tawm cov hlua ntawm polyethylene zaj duab xis, muab lawv tsis muaj tsawg tshaj 15 cm.
Cov suab nrov tiv thaiv
Qhov haujlwm no yog daws tau siv cov ntug hlua los ntawm foamed polyethylene lossis cov duab tuab ntawm tsawg kawg 10 hli). Nws raug tso cai raws phab ntsa ib ncig ntawm puag ncig ntawm chav tsev. Lwm Ribbon feature yog kom them rau ncua ntawm txheej txuas ntawm txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov screed thaum cov av noo hloov.
Yees duab: Ceev-kauj ruam
Qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuab tiav, uas sawv cev rau lub tuam txhab pob tshuaj, yog tias lawv tau muab txhua yam ua ke tsim nyog, thiab cov khoom siv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thiab kev teeb tsa tau tswj hwm meej. Lub substrate thiab tus ntug xev yog muab, qhov zoo tshaj plaws feem ntawm claying graveling pob zeb yog xaiv.
Cov kab ke ntawm OP 131 "Vega" ua ke nrog lub qhov cub ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim kho (cov pa, ntsuas kev ntsuas ntawm LNW cov suab nrov qib - 56-60 dB). Hauv qhov no, qhov loj ntawm 1 m2 screed nrog ib tuab ntawm 50 hli tsuas yog hais txog 40 kg / m2.
Denis izhutov
Cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab "ntawm GyRS"
Txiav txim siab qib ntawm screed
Nrog rau "quav" ntawm xoom qib, lawv tuaj ntawm cov kev tso cai ua kom qis dua hauv lub zos Tickness, uas yog 40 mm - ob qho tib si rau cov kev tsim kev ntws thiab rau cov cua sov. Nrog kev pab los ntawm laser leveling ntawm phab ntsa, cov cim tau thov thiab nteg beacons los ntawm kev ntsia hlau lossis hlau profiles. Thaum txiav txim siab tsim qauv ntawm hauv pem teb, yuav tsum tau ua rau hauv pem teb, yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account, uas nyob ntawm lub thickness thiab zoo ntawm aligning backfill. Txhawm rau kom muaj peev xwm hloov pauv, cov backfill yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev cog lus nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb.Tso cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg
Cov khoom siv cov khoom siv tau nchuav los ntawm cov lighthouses los ntawm txoj cai, thiab tom qab ntawd nyob rau hauv ob txheej (tsim ya raws, gluing txheej ntawm mastic thiab fasten lawv nrog screws. Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv mos mos (ntaub pua plag, PVC cov nplais) yog siv rau hauv pem teb npog ntawm hauv av, cov pob qij txha ntawm gypsum-polymer putty. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheej ua lag luam nyias-txheej uas yuav tsum tau ua ntxiv nrog cov screed nrog cov txheej txheej ntawm cov tshuaj.
Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Qhuav
"Classical" levering (a), kub-ua txhaum (b), leveling thiab kub-ua txhaum (b). 1. Tus ntug xev ntawm polyethylene ua npuas yog 3-5 hli tuab. 2. Polyethylene zaj duab xis 3. Tig los ntawm calibrated av nplaum gravel. 4. Flowure-resistant gypsum fiber ntau nplooj ntawv nrog lub thickness ntawm 12,5 mm, nteg hauv ob txheej thiab nrawm los ntawm tus kheej-kos thiab adhesive mastic. 5. Lub suab nrov nqus cov siab siab lev los ntawm cov ntaub plaub ntxhia nrog ib tuab ntawm 20 hli. 6. Kev sib cais txheej ntawm GVLV yog 12.5 hli tuab. 7. Mat los ntawm cov ntaub plaub ntxhia nrog ib tuab ntawm 30-50 hli. Kev Pom Zoo: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Media
| Ntxiv rau txoj hlua khi | Minused Qhuav Khi |
|---|---|
High Erection tus nqi thiab lub sijhawm yuav luag tam sim (tom qab 24 teev) kom tiaj. | Cov screed nrog backfill yog tsis muaj txiaj ntsig; Thaum nws tau siv nyob rau hauv chav dej, waterproofing yog yuav tsum tau (piv txwv li, txheej). |
| Txoj kev ua tau yam tsis muaj kev nce qib tseem ceeb nyob hauv cov nqi zog ua rau tshem tawm cov qib tseem ceeb. | Kev ua daim screed yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv chav nrog kev co thauj mus rau hauv pem teb. |
| Ib pawg me me uas tso cai rau koj siv tus qauv tsim hauv tsev nrog cov plag tsev uas tsis muaj zog. | Txhim kho ntawm cov cua sov hais (ob qho dej thiab hluav taws xob) nyob rau hauv cov tuab ntawm hauv qab daus hauv av yuav tsum tau cov qauv kev daws teeb meem tsis yog txheej txheem. |
| Qhov tsis muaj cov txheej txheem ntub dej thiab, raws li, kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov dej xau hauv chav tsev hauv qab no. | |
| Muaj peev xwm tso kev sib txuas lus hauv cov tuab ntawm cov backfill. | |
| Muaj kev tswj kom muaj cov hlua khi ua pob zeb. | |
| Cov ntsuas kub zoo thiab cov khoom ntsuas zoo nkauj. |
Montage ntawm cov screed qhuav "vega" (OP 131)
Thaum txhim kho cov screed qhuav, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, cov sib tshooj yog nruj nrog polyethylene zaj duab xis. Yees duab: Knauf.
Tom qab ntawd tus kheej-adhesive ntug Ribbon yog tsau rau cov phab ntsa. Yees duab: Knauf.
Tom ntej, Clamzite Gravel poob pw tsaug zog thiab tsoo nws nrog txoj cai tshwj xeeb nrog kev txhawb nqa cov hlua thiab cov npuas. Yees duab: Knauf.
Thaum kawg mounted pem teb ntsiab. Yees duab: Knauf.
Thiab muab txheej txheej. Yees duab: Knauf.
