Tsis muaj suab nrov thiab txias

Kev Lag Luam Txheej Txheem Rau Rwb Thaiv Tsev Rau Rwb Thaiv Tsev Rau Rwb Thaiv Tsev Rau Rwb Thaiv Tsev: Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob, Cov Roj Hmab Qub Thiab Lub Suab Rwb Thaiv Tsev Nyob Hauv Chav Tsev Thiab Lub Tsev Nyob

Yuav ua li cas kom ntseeg tau kub ntawm cov chaw nyob hauv av nyob rau hauv qab ntuj txias, qhov chaw nkag, arches? Yuav ua li cas txo suab nrov, muaj cov neeg nyob ze hauv qab no, lossis tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm cov suab uas tuaj ntawm lub tsev lossis hauv lub tsev nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev nyob? Tag nrho cov teeb meem no yuav pab tau ua tiav kev daws teeb meem kev ua haujlwm hauv pem teb

Ursa sau ua tiav hauv chav tsev tshiab lossis pib kho hauv qhov qub, peb xub xav txog cov kav dej siab, zoo nkauj wallpaper thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm pem teb. Avposlynasance yog vim li cas hauv peb lub zes txias tsis sov thiab dhau li, nws yog qhov zoo mloog txog cov neeg nyob ze, thiab qee zaum hauv tag nrho lub tsev.

Recompute nrog gost 30494-96 "Vaj tse vaj tse nyob thiab pej xeem. Cov tsis muaj cua sov nyob rau hauv lub chaw nyob thaum lub caij txias yog 20-22 s (18-24 vib nas this). Rau lub sijhawm sov, cov kev muaj nuj nqis no yog ib nrab siab dua: 22-25 s, kev cia siab - 20-28 C.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, raws li Snip 23-02-2003 "Thermal tiv thaiv cov tuam tsev", qhov sib txawv hauv cov cua kub thiab txias, yog tias ib tus neeg ntev lossis yog cov txheej txheem ntev Ib chav nyob hauv pem teb txias, nws xav tias tsis xis nyob, nws muaj kev ntxhov siab, ua tau zoo ntawm thermoragulation meffoj ke tshwm sim, thiab vim yog qhov tshwm sim, kev noj qab haus huv.

(tab sis)

(b)

Daim phiaj ntawm Extrusion Foamed Polystyrene ua npuas ncauj "penopelex" (a); Lub suab tawv zoo li cov hlau ci raws li cov fiberglass "ayer floating pem teb" ("Saint-Goben Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob") (b)

Qhov kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov tsev apartment hauv lub tsev ntau (a) yog tso cov khoom siv insulating. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov suab nrov cua yog txo, uas yog los ntawm chav tsev hauv qab, thiab poob siab, kev taw qhia down (b)

Kuj tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau tib neeg, ua ntej ntawm lawv lub paj hlwb, muaj suab nrov thiab nrov. Yog li no, txhua lub tsev qauv tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj lub suab rwb thaiv tsev uas raug rau cov tseev kom muaj kev txwv 23-03-2003 "suab nrov tiv thaiv". Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, overlapping (i.e., kab rov tav) yog tsim los muab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm huab cua thiab suab nrov. Cov kev cai tswj hwm tus nqi ntawm cov ntsuas cua ntawm cov pa hluav taws xob ntawm cov tsev sib tshooj sib kis hauv cov tsev muaj ntau lub tsev yog 50-54dB (nyob ntawm cov qeb ntawm lub tsev). Qhov ntsuas ntawm theem txo ntawm kev poob siab nrov hauv qab ntawm kev sib tshooj ntawm LNW tsis ntau tshaj 55-60DB.

(a)

(b)

(a) - "cork chaw"

(b) - knauf rwb thaiv tsev

Panels (dub plug agglomerate) izora (Amorim Ifularos) (a); Mineral Wwb Rwb Thaiv Tsev Nkaus Pobn Rwb thaiv tsev, tsim los ntawm cov tshuab ECUE tshiab raws li cov khoom siv tshiab, tsis muaj phenol, acrylic thiab formaldehyde (b)

Thaum lub sijhawm kho, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob thuam cov kev tsis muaj txheej txheej uas twb muaj lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, coob tus nyob hauv cov tsev uas tsim nyog cov cai tsis muaj thaum pib. Yog li ntawd, rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj kev ntxub ntxaug rau lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv, kho kom zoo rau cov cua sov thiab lub suab muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm lawv cov rog Cov. Thiab qhov no yuav tsum tau ua thaum xub thawj theem ntawm qhov tiav.

Khoom Matetialism: Luv Luv Luv

Ntau cov cua sov thiab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev rwb thaiv tsev nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam hauv tsev tau muab faib ua peb pawg loj.

Minealilection. Qhov no feem ntau yog pob zeb paj rwb pob zeb ua los ntawm cov txiv hmab volcanic pob zeb (basalts, porphyrites, ntshav qab zib) lossis metallurgical Slags. Nws muaj cov qauv qhib cov qauv sib dhos thiab muaj cov nyias nyias (cov taub 3-12 μm) 2-20mm ntev fibers, zoo li hmoov av thiab hydrophobic additives. Cov khoom siv tiv thaiv qhov kub hloov pauv, tshuaj lom neeg thiab roj ntsha, ruaj khov, ruaj, hygroscopic. Pob zeb wool tsis hlawv thiab txawm tiv thaiv kev kis ntawm cov nplaim taws, nws muaj qhov tsis zoo ntsws, suav nrog thermal.

Lub tswv yim ntawm tus kws tshaj lij

Ntau zaus los ntawm cov tswv tsev, nrog rau cov neeg tsim khoom yuav tsum tau hnov ​​cov lus nug: "Kuv puas yuav tsum tau pw ntawm cov txheej txheem hluav taws xob sov?" Lo lus teb rau nws yog tsis meej. Tom qab tag nrho, cov kab ke no yog ib qho ntxiv rau cov cua sov uas twb muaj lawm. Nws txhais tau tias cov cuab yeej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cua sov hauv av, ntxiv rau kev nce hauv kev nplij siab, yuav ua rau kev siv hluav taws xob ntxiv uas lawv yuav tsum them. Koj tuaj yeem txo qis kev siv fais fab hauv ob peb txoj kev. Piv txwv li, teeb tsa cov neeg txawj ntse kub nrog lub hwj chim tsis siv neeg ntawm / off hom, lossis siv cov pob zeb ua kom sov los ntawm txheej ntxhib ntoo ntawm cov khoom ci aluminium. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov ntawv ci ib feem cuam tshuam cov cua sov los ntawm cov cua kub los ntawm cov screed nws kom sov cov screed, muab ib chav tsev sov. Hauv qhov no, cov screed yog ua kom sov ntau dua, nrawm thiab siv hluav taws xob tsawg dua.

Nikolay Eremin,

Lub taub hau ntawm "Acoustics"

Tuam txhab uas muag "Saint-Goken Eau

(tab sis)

(b)

(tab sis) - Pem teb ntab tsim cov txheej txheem:

1 - Qhov cub ntawm inter sib tshooj; 2 - txheej ntawm cov khoom siv tawv tawv insulating;

3 - Maas-xuab zeb screed los yog ib txheej ntawm cov khoom ntoo khoom-fibroous;

4, 5 - Soundproofing gaskets;

6 - Cov ntaub ntawv npog hauv qab;

7 - plinth;

8 - ntsia thawv lossis ntsia hlau

Daim Duab 3D N. Samarina

(b) - Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim ntawm rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm lags:

1 - Dub pem teb;

2 - Ib vaporizolation membrane (rau nthab thiab hauv qab daus sib tshooj nws tau nruab los ntawm tshav kub sov nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev);

3 - Ntoo nqaj sib tshooj;

4 - Cov ntaub ntawv insulating;

5 - lag;

6 - Ua tiav flooring

Knufa rwb thaiv tsev

Lwm tus sawv cev rau lwm tus neeg pom ntawm pawg no yog fiberglass. Nws yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv khoom siv nyoos (quartz xuab zeb, dej qab zib sida, sodium sulfate nws.d.) thiab kev sib ntaus sib tua. Qhov tsis-ua ke thiab tiv taus ntau yam kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev ua ib qho iav fiber ntau nrog cov khoom siv hluavtaws me me thiab cov khoom sib ntxiv hydrophobic. Lub taub ntawm cov fibers yog 3-5 microns, thiab lawv tau ob peb npaug ntev dua li ntawm pob zeb plaub, yog li ntawd cov fiblighlass dua elastically. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm nws siv los cais cov tsev yog feem ntau tsis yog li ntom nti ua "pob zeb", thiab muab ib lub zog me me ntawm cov thermal rwb thaiv tsev muaj peev xwm. Kev nyem loj, hloov pauv thiab elasticity ua rau lawv tsis tseem ceeb thaum siv ntawm qhov chaw tsis ncaj thiab hauv geometrically complex cov qauv.

Lub tswv yim ntawm tus kws tshaj lij

Cov lus qhia ntawm ib puag ncig kev taw qhia nyob rau hauv los ntawm ib lub tsev yog tsim nyog them nyiaj rau lub Cork Panels (txij li 10 txog 100 mm), muaj li nias cov pob zeb ntawm cov cortex ntawm Cork Oak. Cov khoom siv tsis muaj cov tshuaj ntxiv cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke, tsis muaj zog rau noo noo, tsis txhawb kev sib txuas. Yog tias cov nplaim hluav taws los ntawm qhov chaw sab nraud yog nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm mus ntev nrog cov vaj huam sib luag, lawv pib ya qeeb, tsis muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg lom zem. Cork agglomerate muaj qhov tsis tshua muaj cua sov - 0.037w / (MK) - thiab muab rau tus kheej thermal lub tsev. Lub vaj huam sib luag thickness ntawm tsuas yog 30mm tuav tau tshav kub ntxiv raws li lub cib ntsa tuab ntawm 400Mm lossis ib lub phab ntsa ntawm cov xaim ntawm 150 hli. Yog li ntawd, cork agglomerate tuaj yeem siv rau cov txheej txheem sab nraud thiab sab hauv ntawm cov facades, cov phab ntsa sib tshooj, phab ntsa, qhov chaw nyob hauv av. AV sib xyaw ua ke nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv sau ua tiav - hauv cov qauv multilayer (suav nrog hauv pem teb) rau rwb thaiv tsev, suab txo thiab reverb.

Andrei Aleksandrov, Tus Thawj Coj Saib Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb

Tuam txhab uas muag "Cork Chaw"

Cov roj puv polymers. Cov phau ntawv suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv tsim los ntawm foaming thiab extrusion ntawm plastics raws li STRYREE raws li STRYREE, Polyesters, Polyesters, hluavtaws roj hmab IDR. Lub npe nrov tshaj plaws ntawm polyurethane ua npuas ncauj (roj puv yas nrog cov qauv ntawm lub hlwb), polystyrene ua npuas ncauj), muaj cov hlua khi, thiab ua npuas ncauj ntxiv. Cov qauv ntawm tom kawg yog ntau ntawm cov hlwb me me uas tsis sib txuas lus nrog txhua lwm. Lawv muab cov thermal qis tshaj, nqus dej thiab vapor permeability tshaj cov pab pawg no tau teev tseg.

Kev cais kev ntuj ntuj. Cov no yog cov khoom siv raws li cellulose nrog ntxiv ntawm cov sib txawv ntawm cov fillers sib txawv (sawdust, perlite, peat, khib nyiab ntawm tej hub ntau lawm) thiab binders. Insulating panels ua los ntawm cortex cork (dub agglomerate), ntxiv rau cork crumb, tsim nyog mloog. Kev xaiv cov khoom siv ntawm cov khoom sib cais rau cov kev sib cais hauv tsev hauv av muaj feem ntau los ntawm hom kev tsim qauv sib tshooj. Ib qho ntxiv, nws cov khoom tiv thaiv yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab tus nqi.

tiamsis	B.	hauv	G.
D.	E.	J.	Z.

Cov cuab yeej "ntab" hauv pem teb nrog cov pob zeb txhav txhav nrog lub khob iav P-60 (URSA) hauv qab "ntub" screed:

Thiab - Npaj lub hauv paus ntawm hauv pem teb. Nws yuav tsum qhuav thiab du (cov kev pabcuam txheej txheem lub neej nce). Qhov sib txawv ntawm lub dav hlau ntev ntawm 2m yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 10mm;

B - Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm "uas txo cov suab nrov insulating cuam tshuam, nws yog qhov teeb tsa rau cov formwork ib ntus los ntawm cov laug cam ib ntus lossis cov ntawv ntawm plywood nrog 1 cm tuab;

B - Cov ntaub ntawv insulating siv staple fiberglass daim hlau. Tso cov phiaj pib pib los ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm chav tsev los txo cov pov tseg;

G - Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob thiab lwm yam kev sib txuas lus zais hauv cov "ntab" ntawm chav tsev, uas yog vim tias cov khoom siv tsis sib xws thiab tsis yog Nplaim;

D - Cov phiaj ntawm cov khoom yog muab tso, nruj nreem nias rau cov formwork thiab rau ib leeg;

E - Cov phiaj tiab nrog qhwv yas. Cov canvas ntawm zaj duab xis tau txuas nrog cov sib tshooj thiab cov qauv nrog Scotch. Cov npoo yuav txiav rau hauv cov phab ntsa thiab tseem lo rau cov formwork. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho pem teb ntawm hauv pem teb, txhawb beacons nrog qhov siab ntawm 10-15 hli, nyob rau ntawm qhov uas nws yog nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov cement-xuab zeb txheej;

G - Ntawm daim phiaj teeb tsa (piv txwv, cov khoom siv hlau) thiab tswj lawv txoj haujlwm uas siv qib;

H - tag nrho cov qauv yog hliv nrog cov cement-sady tov nrog tag nrho cov tuab ntawm 30-40 mm, ces nws yog kom txhij txhua mus thiab rubbed. Thaum cov screed qhuav, zaj duab xis raug txiav tawm, thiab cov formwork tau muab tshem tawm. Cov txiaj ntsig tau tshwm sim tau muaj nrog cov khoom seem ntawm insulating. Kev sib txuas ntawm cov txheej txheem sib txawv hauv lub qhov rooj zoo nkauj nrog cov chloride tshwj xeeb lossis cov hlau sib txawv, lawv kuj tau them rau cov qhov sib txawv me me

Loj "Ua luam dej"

Tam sim no, txhawb cov phaj pob zeb yog feem ntau yog ua haujlwm los ntawm cov plag tsev sib cuam tshuam hauv tsev siab. Qhov yooj yim rau kev kub thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov qauv no yog lub cuab yeej "ntab" pem teb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm them sai sai rau qee qhov nuances.

Ua ntej, txaus siab rau qhov sib txawv ntawm lub hauv paus dav hlau. (Kho kev kho vaj tsev nyob rau hauv chav tsev qub, ua ntej theem no, lub qub pob zeb tau raug tshem tawm kom tau qhov siab ntawm chav tsev.) Nws yog cov kabmob ntev, cov kabmob uas cov kabmob, yog li ntawd Harbolds lossis pom qhov ua kom muaj qhov siab txawv yog tsim thoob plaws hauv thoob plaws xwmfab. Xws li lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau mus raws li. Cov kev xaiv pob nyiaj yog txhawm rau hliv cov xuab zeb txheej, tuab tus nqi ntau dua - kom nteg cov cement-xuab zeb khi, uas kim tshaj plaws - siv tus kheej txoj kev sib xyaw.

Ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv pob zeb hauv av ntoo hauv tsev yuav tsum nyob hauv cov ris tsho ntev, hnab looj tes, hnab looj tes sib dhos lossis cov pa ua pa. Nrog kom muaj qhov cua ua kom zoo, plua plav ua ntau dua

Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau ntawm npaj lub hauv paus qhuav (nyob rau hauv chav ntub, nws yog pre-tiv thaiv los ntawm ib txheej ntawm waterproofing) nteg insulating khoom siv. Ntxiv rau qhov tsis tshua muaj cua sov thiab lub suab zoo rwb thaiv tsev, nws yuav tsum muaj kev sib cais me me thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - tswj hwm tag nrho cov khoom ntiag tug ntev. Tom qab tag nrho, cov qauv tsim hauv pem teb, xws li kev rho tawm, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tag nrho yog nthuav tawm cov neeg siv khoom siv hluav taws xob. Piv txwv cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev tuaj yeem siv tau, piv txwv li cov phiaj xwm neeg "Fabkis) nrog rau Russia (qhov ntev - 1390], nqe 1M- 117rub.), Flor Batts (Rockwool, Denmark, Russia; 1000 600 2500 2500, iav, nqe 15 "(Penopelex, Russia; 1200 600 30 hli, tus nqi 1M- 130 rubles), iOrim cais tawm), Amorim cais tawm, Portugal; 1000 500 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000rub.).

Lub tswv yim ntawm tus kws tshaj lij

Tus nqi ntawm cov pa hluav taws xob tsis muaj suab nrov hauv cov tsev sib cais tau raws li cov nyiaj SNIP 23-03-2003, yog tias lawv cov tuab yog tsawg kawg yog 220 hli. Tab sis yog tias lawv tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv uas tsim nyog damping, lub suab nrov ntawm cov neeg uas tawg ntawm cov neeg nyob ze thiab kis tau txhua lwm lub tsev tsim qauv. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev xav tau ua kom pom lub suab nrov hauv av yog ntuj rau txhua tus neeg paub tab uas xav tau qhov me dua. Txawm li cas los xij, tus qauv tsim ntawm "ntab" hauv pem teb, txhim kho Acoustic nplij siab, txo qhov siab ntawm chav rau ob peb centimeters. Rau cov neeg uas nrhiav kev sim ua kom tsawg, nws tsim nyog siv cov paib uas tsis muaj suab nrog tsuas yog 20 lossis 25mm. Lawv nyob hauv lub assortment ntawm ntau cov tuam ntxhab loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv insulating. Piv txwv, yog tias koj thov 600,200 25mm 600 25mm rigid slabs ntawm cov suab nrov ntawm kev sib tw nrov tsawg los ntawm kev ntsuas nyob rau hauv kev tsim lub tsev physics).

Tatyana Andreeva, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Rockwology Russia

Tightly tso, tsis muaj qhov khoob thiab slots, daim hlau ua paug nrog ib txoj hlua khi ntawm 4cm, nco ntsoov ntxiv cov hlau sib dhos lossis cov iav facade. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog qhov screed uas yuav pom tau lub nra rau hauv pem teb. Cov ntaub ntawv ntxeem tau them ua ntej nrog polyethylene lossis geotextile nrog sib tshooj ntawm cov ntaub tsawg kawg 20cm. Yog tias qhov no tsis tau ua tiav, cov ntub dej loj xau rau hauv kev sib cais thiab yuav khov rau hauv nws, uas yuav ua rau qee yam poob ntawm cov yam ntxwv.

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv tawv tawv txheej txheej txheem sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv: plywood, gypsum lossis fiber ntau nplooj ntawv, taw qhia kev pabcuam it.p. Lawv muab tso rau hauv ob txheej, nrawm nrog kua nplaum. Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov chaw ruaj khov ua ke dhau ntawm cov khoom siv insulating, uas yuav ua lub hauv paus rau kev ua tiav ntawm cov txheej txheem tag nrho.

tiamsis	B.	hauv
G.	D.

Ua kom sov ntawm cov pob zeb sib tshooj hauv cov tsev apartment "flor batts" daim hlau (rockwool):

A - ua ntej rwb thaiv tsev hauv pem teb, qhov tsis xws luag ntawm lub phaj txhawb kev txhawb zog thiab qhov kom siab tshaj 1cm raug tshem tawm. Tom qab ntawd npaj cov nyiaj uas yuav tsum tau ua. Nws yuav tsum tau sib npaug nrog tag nrho thaj chaw ntawm chav nrog ntxiv ntawm 10% ntawm kev txiav. Yog tias chav tsev muaj cov duab geometric, cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev yog li ntawm 15-20% tsis txaus ntseeg. Lub puag ncig ntawm chav tsev tsim cov gaskets, hlais ntawm cov phiaj xwm ntawm 25mm, qhov siab sib npaug ntawm "Floating" Rwb Thaiv Tsev + Fleeting + Flooring);

B - Txhim kho ntawm cov ntaub qhwv thiab cov phiaj hlau ua hauv parallel: ua ntej, nqaim ib daim hlab ntawm cov khoom siv tau nruab nrog cov phiaj xwm nrog rwb thaiv tsev rwb thaiv tsev;

Hauv - Qhov taw qhia kom zoo rau qhov tsim nyog muaj kev sib cais ntawm cov leeg;

G - kom txo lub sijhawm kho thiab tau txais kom deb ntawm cov txheej txheem "ntub dej" yooj yim ntawm cov khoom siv "qhuav" ntawm waterproof plywood (tseem tuaj yeem siv phab ntsa ntub dej los yog chip-fiber cov ntawv txheeb, oriented chipboard). Nws tau muab tso rau kom cov nqaws ntawm cov ntawv txheeb ntawm txheej qis dua yog kom sib tshooj sib tshooj ntawm sab saum toj. Txheej ntawm plywood fasten nrog kev kos tus kheej;

D - nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub hauv paus nruj, cov txheej tiav (linoleum) tau muab tso thiab khawm hluav taws xob kom zoo nkauj.

Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas txhua txheej dag ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev tsis muaj qhov uas nyob ib sab ntawm lub phab ntsa lossis ntu kev sib txuas ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, thiab tsis muaj teeb meem li cas rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, thiab tsis muaj teeb meem Cov suab nrov los ntawm kev tsim cov khoom lag luam. Yog li ntawd, nyob ib ncig ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm chav ncig tawm ib qho cua ntshiab dav dav ntawm 10-15 hli. Nws yog sau nrog elastic footed ribbon los yog insulating pads (feem ntau los ntawm tib cov ntaub ntawv uas tau siv los ua rwb thaiv tsev), thiab tom qab ntawd kaw nrog kev kho plhuav pluaj.

Eh koj, kuv lags, lags ...

Tshaj tawm ntawm kab teeb thiab ntoo ntoo, raws li txoj cai, muaj nyob hauv cov tsev hauv nroog ntawm lub tsev qub thiab tsev. Lawv cov cua sov thiab suab nrov tsis xav tau cov kev siv thev naus laus zis thiab cov khoom siv tsis muaj cov neeg siv hluav taws xob - lawv tuav nkaus xwb.

Ntoo lags yog thawj zaug kho nrog antiseptic thiab hluav taws kub impregnation. Tom qab ntawd cov ntaub ntawv insulating yog nruj thiab tsis muaj qhov khoob muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub lags. Tsis tsuas yog cov phiaj tawv tawv yog qhov tsim nyog rau qhov no, tab sis kuj hnov ​​rwb thaiv tsev. Piv txwv, cov ntaub ntawv "Thermo yob" 044 EMIBE thev naus laus zis (Lub teb chaws Yelemees - Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob - 5000 xyoo (170 610 50 hli, ntim Nqe - 740rub.), "Lub teeb Taily" (Rockwool; 1000 600 50 hli, ntim nqe - 550 tshim.).

tiamsis

B.

hauv

G.

Cov kev ua yuam kev thaum tso rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm lags:

A - cov ntaub ntawv insulating yog nqaim heev, yog li cov khoob tshwm ntawm nws thiab qauv tsim;

B - Txheej ntawm rwb thaiv tsev tsis tau tsav rau txhua lwm yam thiab daim ntawv ntshiab thiab tawg;

B - Cov khoom insulating tau muab nruab qhov tsis raug thiab yooj yim nyob ib sab ntawm tus ncej qauv;

G - qhov dav ntawm cov khoom insulating yog xaiv tsis raug, thiab vim qhov no, qhov chaw ntawm Lags zoo li muaj neeg coob heev

Daim Duab 3D N. Samarina

Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv kev sib tshooj nyob hauv av lossis lwm cov khoom siv txias, cov khoom thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog tas muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm daim nyias nyias nyias. Nws tsis muab cov dej noo kom nkag mus rau lub rwb thaiv tsev, tab sis nws tawm ntawm cov niam txiv los ntawm nws. Moisturizing tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias qhov ntsuas kub hauv av yuav siab dua nyob rau hauv qab npoo ntawm lub hauv paus (qhov xwm txheej no muaj peev xwm ua tau nyob rau hauv tsev tsis muaj zog).

Nruab nrab ntawm thawj pem teb thiab rwb thaiv tsev, nws tseem tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kom lub taub hau vapor barrier zaj duab xis yog li cov dej noo los ntawm chav tsev tsis ntaus lub rwb thaiv tsev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas nws cov pob qij txha thiab cov chaw uas nyob ib sab rau phab ntsa yog hermetically punctured.

tiamsis

B.

hauv

G.

Sov sib tshooj rau Lags Teeb Batts Daim Hlau (Rockwool):

A - Daim phiaj ntawm cov pa hluav taws xob thermal yog ntsia los ntawm tus yam ntawm lub lags. Lub qhov cub muaj ib lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, uas muab cov kev kho kom yooj yim thiab txhim khu kev qha txhim kho ntawm cov khoom siv hauv cov qauv;

B - Thaum tso thermal rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv ob peb txheej ntawm cov nqaws ntawm sab saum toj daim phiaj, nrog rau kev hloov pauv tom kawg;

Hauv - yog tias muaj ib chav nyob hauv qab ntawm kev sib tshooj, qhov kub nyob rau hauv uas yog tsawg dua nyob rau hauv chav insulated, cov phiaj yog them nrog vapor barrier zaj duab xis. Nws tau muab tso rau cov rwb thaiv tsev thiab txuas ib qho kev tsim kho staple rau lags. Yog tias qhov siab ntawm lub lag ua yog sib npaug nrog cov tuab tuab ntawm cov rwb thaiv cov cua sov nrog rau saum huab cua tshem tawm cov rwb thaiv tsev. Thaum nyob hauv chav nyob siab dua qhov sib tshooj thiab hauv nws tsis muaj qhov kub thiab txias, vaporizolation tsis tas yuav tsum tau;

M - Mount lub flooring tiav.

Yog li, yog tias cov masters muaj raws li cov lus qhia ntawm pob, muaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab kev txawj ua haujlwm, cov txiaj ntsig kev ua haujlwm tau zoo yog lav.

Cov kws kho ua tsaug Rockowool Russia, Cork Center, Penopelex, Saint-Goben cov khoom siv rau kev pab hauv kev npaj cov khoom siv.