Kev ua lag luam Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm kev sib cais hluav taws xob: hom kev ua noj ua haus, cov hlawv, kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov cub, cov cai tswj
Beko.
Beko.
Fais Qhov Cub M9604 CTX (Beko) (1) Stainless Hlau Xim tau nruab nrog qhov cub ntau ntau nrog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Siv cm 68201 (Beko) (2) Muaj ib cheeb tsam cua sov nrog kev txuas ntxiv rau kev ua noj ua haus hauv grazers. Wobally, seem twj ywm cua sov, ob npaug glazing ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab programmable hluav taws xob timer
1-cast disk;
2- Kev kub siab;
3- Cua sov helix (nichrome);
4- Cov thermorerestive rho tawm;
5- Kev sib txuas ntawm
Nyob rau hauv lub khob-ceramic vaj huam sib luag tej zaum yuav muaj ntau cov hobs - nrog ntau qhov cua sov cov tais diav ntawm ntau lub diameters. Muaj ib ntu ntxiv uas tig ib puag ncig burner rau oval, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb, cia peb hais, rau cov tais diav
Hansa.
Hansa.
Qee qhov ncu yog siv catalanytic tu, xws li hauv cov qauv FCCI684860 (3) thiab FCCI68266080 (4) (Hansa). Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov chamber phab ntsa yog coated nrog cov tshuaj, cov hws uas muaj cov catalyst. Nyob rau hauv cov cawv (li ntawm 150 ° c), nws accelplective phwj cov roj molecules ntawm cov roj carbon dioxules, dej thiab lub teeb cov organic seem. Koj tuaj yeem so cov phab ntsa nrog daim ntaub ntub
Induction Burners yog qhov zoo vim tias tsis muaj kev sib kis los ntawm tshav kub los ntawm qhov chaw hluav taws xob thiab yog li ntawd cov hlawv hluav taws xob muaj kev lag luam ntau dua li lwm tus los ntawm 2 zaug. Tab sis ceev faj: qhov saum npoo saum lub burner tuaj yeem sov sov cov tais diav sov. Muaj tseeb, tsis yog ntau li thaum siv lwm hom burners
Phaj Fe56GM (Vestel) nrog hlawv- "pancakes"
MODEL FC56GDX nrog lub iav-ntsej muag nto thiab stainless hlau vaj tsev
Cov neeg tsim khoom tau tuaj nrog kev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab zais tsis txaus nyiam cov hlau "pancakes": muab tso rau lawv cov khoom dai. Lawv muaj peev xwm txawm yuav nrog kev kos duab
Nyob rau hauv trio 503/1 x (khaub noom) qauv, peb cov twj paj nruag: ib khob iav ua mov ci thiab lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav rau rau 6 lub tais tais diav
Gorenje.
Gorenje.
Txawm nyob hauv ntau hom, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov phiaj nrog cam khwb cia hlau thiab nrog lub teeb loj-hlawv. Piv txwv, Gorenje Model E7775W (5) nrog CAM-hlau "pancakes", thiab stainless hlau thiab 6) - nrog plaub lub teeb loj-burners
Hansa.
Hansa.
Hansa cub qhov rooj yog ua nrog ob chav glazing (7). Cov lus qhia ntawm Atellescopic tiv thaiv thauj mus los txog 15kg (8)
Ib qhov cub phaj nyias yog ib qho chaw ua noj thiab qhov cub hauv ib rooj plaub. Phaj yog cov cuab yeej loj loj, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab ib qho chaw nyob hauv chav ua mov ua ntej. Chav tsev yog qhov zoo vim tias nws tuaj yeem txuas "thiab tom qab qhov kawg ntawm kev kho (qhov no tau cais tawm thaum siv thev naus laus zis). Txheem phaj siab yog tib yam li cov rooj tog mov ua mov - 85cm; Qhov dav sib txawv hauv thaj tsam 50-90cm; Qhov tob, raws li txoj cai, yog 50 lossis 60cm. Raws li rau cov tsos ntawm cov paib, cov xim dawb tseem muaj yeej, tab sis cov qauv stainless hlau yog nrov heev; Cov khoom siv idow thiab cov khoom siv dub. Thiab ntawm chav kawm, feem ntau cov neeg yuav khoom xws li iav zoo-tej hub-tej nplaim hluav taws xob: nws zoo li muaj kuab heev, thiab ntxuav nws yooj yim dua. Cov hnab ntim khoom tswj cov roj av muaj roj ntau zuj zus tau siv cov hlau uas tsis muaj roj thiab chrome. Tab sis ib lub luag haujlwm txiav txim siab hauv kev xaiv, tau kawg, ua si sab lus uas peb piav qhia hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv.
Cov khoom siv muaj nuj nqisKoj txiav txim siab yuav lub qhov cub. Tuaj pib xaiv? Thawj thiab tseem ceeb tshaj li cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob sib txawv - cov khoom ntawm cov txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm kev ua noj ua haus: enameled steel, stainless hlau lossis iav-ceramic. Qhov no yog nyob ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov hlawv, uas tuaj yeem ua ke rau hauv qhov cub. Cia peb hais tias txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov hlau yog siv los ntawm cam khwb cia-hlau "pancakes" (lub teeb cua sov) (thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, yog zais hauv qab cov glazecakers.
Lub teeb kov
Cia peb qhia txog cov khoom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, hais txog dab tsi yog qhov zoo lossis qhov tsis zoo. Enameled steel yog qhov pheej yig tshaj plaws ntawm peb teev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ruaj, muaj cov xim sib txawv. Raws cov npoo ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag ua ke yog cov sab ntau, thiab random tawm cov kua tsis mus rau hauv av. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, cov chips yuav tshwm sim ntawm cov khoom, thiab cov npoo ua los ntawm nws yog qhov nyuaj rau ntxuav tawm ntawm kev ua qias tuaj, vim nws yuav tsum tau txais taped ntawm cov neeg tawg. Stainless hlau tsis tshua nrov. Nws yog kev huv, ruaj thiab zoo nkauj, tab sis nws yog kim, thiab nws yooj yim rau khawb nws. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov tuab ntawm cov hlau, los ntawm cov phiaj tsim tau yog 0.6 mm, thiab rau cov qauv kev tshaj lij, 0.8 hli.
Cov iav Ceramics tam sim no ua rau tsim cov phiaj hlau. Soviet cov neeg tau nyiam nyiam cov tsos thiab yooj yim ntawm kev ntxuav, raws li lub saum npoo yog kawg tiaj. Yog lawm, thiab cov khoom ntawm cov khoom tau txaus siab: cov iav-ceramic muaj zog heev - nrog qhov siab ntawm 50 cm, nws maj mam hloov chaw sov rau 650c, nws yuav tsis Deteriorate yog tias dej txias yuav tau los ntawm cov ntsuas kub xws li; Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb yog tias nws zoo kawg nkaus nqa cov kub hla ntawm daim ntawv thiab tsis zoo raws nws. Ntawd yog, cov cua sov ntawm tus iav ntawm cov iav kis tau sai sai, tab sis cov nplaim hluav taws xob tawm ntawm lub burner tseem txias, thiab koj tuaj yeem kov nws tsis ntshai hlawv.
Ntawm chav kawm, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo tag nrho, thiab yog li iav-ceramic muaj nws cov teeb meem. Raws li txoj cai, tsis muaj ib sab ntawm cov npoo lossis qis. Yog li, yog tias cov mis nyuj yuav khiav tawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau hauv av. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov iav Ceramics tawm tsam nrog kev nyuaj nrog lub phiaj xwm shocks (wb hais yog tias rab riam ntog, nws tuaj yeem tawg). Kev tsim txom tsis ncaj ncees ua rau nws cov kua qab zib: cov piam thaj nyob rau hauv qhov hws ntawm cov khoom, thiab hloov cov qauv thiab cov khoom siv lub cev ntawm iav ceramics ntawm iav ceramics ntawm iav ceramics. Yog li ntawd, yog li cov teeb meem tshwm sim thiab cov iav-ceramic poob, ua piv txwv, tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum cia li txhuam tam sim ntawd, tsis txhob cia siab kom txog thaum lub plab khov. Tom qab tag nrho, kho cov khoom no tsis raug kho, thiab yog tias nws puas, koj yuav muaj corkle tawm los hloov tag nrho vaj huam sib luag. Thiab feem ntau, cov phiaj nrog iav-ceramic muaj kim kim dua txha hniav laus dua li 1.5rd.
Muab tso rau hauv lub voj voogTsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog dab tsi yog saum toj no thiab nyob hauv qab txheej ntawm txoj kev hob, uas yog lub hlawv. Kev yooj yim, ceev thiab ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua noj yog nyob ntawm lawv. Tus qauv ntawm cov hlawv ntawm cov hob phaj - plaub, tsis tshua muaj koj tuaj yeem nrhiav qauv nrog peb thiab tsib. Kev zoo siab siv kom cov neeg tawg ntawm qhov sib txawv yog qhov tsim nyog rau txhua lub tais. Raws li txoj cai, ntawm lub phaj, ob nruab nrab toj (lub cheeb tsam yog hais txog 140 hli, ib qho loj (180mm, 1,8 kw) thiab ib qho me me (120mm, 0.8kW). Dab tsi ntawm cov hlawv hluav taws los ntawm cov phiaj? Cov kev xaiv classic yog qhov thiaj li hu ua pancakes, uas yog, ib tug kauv cua sov cov cua sov tso rau hauv qab cov hlau cam. Lawv tau nruab, piv txwv li, cov khoom qab zib), K3E11w / R (ONSESIT, OBETAL), CS9510 (nug, Sweden). Daim phiaj nrog "Pancas" tseem sawv hauv peb chav ua noj thiab muag hauv khw muag khoom, txawm hais tias lawv tau poob lawv cov kev pom zoo qub. Tom qab tag nrho, cov hluav taws maj mam sov sov (txog 20 ° C) thiab tau txias rau lub feat-illing rau kev npaj txawm tias tom qab 5 feeb tom qab tig tawm lub burner. Tab sis lawv yog pheej yig, thiab kho lawv yooj yim dua, vim tias nkag mus rau cov hluav taws xob yog lub teeb ci, thiab koj tuaj yeem hloov tib qho uas ua tsis tiav. Lub "Pancakes" yog nruab nrab fais fab (txog 1kW, cua sov lub sijhawm kom muaj kub thiab nce (1.5-1.8 kW, cua sov - 10c). Lub tom kawg sau daim ntawv qhia txog cov xim kub-tiv taus cov xim (hauv nruab nrab ntawm Konfork - lub voj voog liab); Lawv raug hu ua Express.
EC 2000 P2 thiab EC 7969 e (gorenje) qauv, ib khob-ceramic ua noj saum npoo av, plaub lub teeb loj burners thiab kev tswj hwm pom zoo.
Qhov dav dav ntawm cov neeg tawg hluav taws xob tuaj yeem pom hauv qab iav-tej hub-tej hub-tej hub-tej hub-tej hub-tej hub-tej hub-tej hub-tej hub-tej hub-tej hub-tej hub-tej hub-tej yam. Qhov yooj yim raim-sab hauv lub tais tshwj xeeb tau tso nrog cov hlau uas muaj zog ntxiv, uas muaj kev kub ntxhov, thiab qhov ntawd, nrog kev pab ntawm tshav kub, nws muab nws a tais diav thiab khoom noj ntxiv. Cov ntau yam sai sai tsis tau maj nrawm dua (nws yuav siv sijhawm 10-12 ° C) thiab maj mam txias. Hloov ntawm cov kab hlau hlau, txoj kab xev corrugated tau siv hloov ntawm cov hlau hlau, nws yog nruj, thiab yog li cov cua sov sai dua, tsuas yog rau 5-6c. KSLOV, nws yog cov neeg tawg no tam sim no nrov tshaj plaws: lawv tau nruab nrog cov phiaj feem ntau. Halogen Burners, zoo li C3VN1Xr qauv (HotPoint-Ariston, Ltalis), yog qhov siab ntawm lub teeb (ib lub raj ntsuas ulandal) uas muaj cov roj nyob hauv halogen). Lub teeb tau muab rau tsuas yog thaum cov zaub mov yog rhuab kom sai sai mus txog qhov ntsuas kub xav tau; Tom qab ntawd, cov kauv pib nws ua haujlwm. Cov hluav taws li no yog rhuab tam sim ntawd, cia rau 1c. Lawv tau sau npe tshwj xeeb nrog tus tsiaj ntawv H (abbreviation los ntawm lus Askiv. Halogen). Tab sis txhua txoj kev nyuaj yog tias cov xov ntawm incandescent tuaj yeem kov yeej (raws li nyob rau hauv lub teeb lub teeb ci), yog li ntawd, feem ntau cuam tshuam txog 7 xyoo. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom tau raws li cov phiaj nrog Halogen Burers.
Zoo, thaum kawg, Induction Burners yog qhov ntau, yog tias koj tuaj yeem tso nws, txawv, vim tias thaum ua noj ua haus lawv nyob txias. Tsuas yog cov tais diav yog rhuab rau lawv. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm induction yog raws li hluav taws xob induction (raws li nyob rau hauv lub transformer ntawm ob coils: ib contour ntawm inductance, thiab thib ob - hauv qab ntawm cov tais diav). Qhov chaw hluav taws xob ntxiv rau cov kauj, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog tsim tawm, thiab hauv qab ntawm cov tais diav (los ntawm cov khoom siv vortex (los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas ua kom sov rau cov neeg nqa khoom. Nco ntsoov tias rau cov hlawv, koj tuaj yeem siv tsuas yog cov tais diav tshwj xeeb- nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Tsuas yog, lawv tsis yooj yim los yuav, tom qab tag nrho, raws li txoj cai, tawm cov phiaj nrog lawv muaj tsawg heev, thiab pom lawv tsis yooj yim pom lawv. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev taw qhia ntawm phaj-qauv EKD60750X (Electrolux, Sweden).
Ntshiab sab saum toj
Yog tias koj tsis txiav txim siab txog qhov twg hlawv uas koj nyiam, koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub qhov cub nrog ib khob-ceramic thaj chaw uas xaiv sib txawv. Yog li, ntawm Trio503 / 1 (1 (khaub noom) qauv - ob lub Halogen Burers thiab ob lub teeb siab.
Cov Hom Konfork
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A-SZona txuas ntxiv rau cov tais diav hauv cov tais diav loj, xws li khib lav
B-pannosos nrog rhuab Ribbon siab lub teeb
nyob rau hauv ib tug rhuab kauv (nrawm)
Mr.Galogenic teeb thiab cua sov
Kev ua haujlwm sab ntsuj pligCov kiv cua ntawm kev ua noj ua haus qhia thaum yuav ib lub phaj, tshwj xeeb yog saib xyuas saib cov peev xwm ntawm qhov cub. Ntawm no tseem "sab xis-pob" cov ntsiab cua sov (Tenni): qis dua, sab saud, ci thiab nplhaib. Kev sib txuas ua ke ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm tuaj yeem yog cov ntau ntau sib txawv, uas tso cai rau koj npaj yuav luag txhua lub tais. Yog tias, ntxiv rau cov cua sov cov ntsiab hauv qhov cub muaj yog tus kiv cua, cov qauv xws li (M6604 CN, BECO; ACTROLANS) yog hu ua multifunctional. Qhov tseeb yog tias tus kiv cua muab cov khoom sib txuam ntawm cov huab cua kub hauv lub chav thiab yog li tsim ntau lub sijhawm rau kev npaj ntau yam. Ntxiv rau, cov kev xaiv no txuag hluav taws xob, raws li qhov cub yog rhaub kom ceev dua. Qauv (CS47100, Beko; B30N1 (W) R / H) Ariston; K3E11 (Belarus), uas muaj tsuas yog qhib cov cua sov, yog hu ua zoo li qub. Ntawm no yog ob lub tan (qis dua thiab sab saud), qee zaum lawv tau muab tso nrog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Txhawm rau npaj cov khoom noj txhua hnub, lub peev xwm ntawm cov qauv zoo li no txaus.
Yog tias cov lus piav qhia tag nrho qhia tias muaj cov kev pab cuam tsis siv neeg (defrosting, ua noj ua haus, nqaij pizza, thiab yuav ua li cas npaj lub tais (txias, sijhawm idr) - txiav txim siab cov txheej txheem. Qhov no yuav ua kom yooj yim txheej txheem kev noj qab haus huv ntau li ntau tau thiab yuav coj koj txoj kev koom nrog tsawg kawg nkaus. Thaum lub sij hawm ua noj ua haus qhov cim tseg cov timer-mechanical (C30N1 (W) R / HA, HotPoint-Ariston; Fe56GM, Vestel; A 56V4ED, ARDO, Ltalis) los yog hluav taws xob (EC2770E, Gorenje, Slovenia; EKS60752, Electrolux). Thawj zaug qhia txog qhov kawg ntawm kev ua noj ua haus los ntawm kev ua suab nrov, thiab qhov thib ob yuav tig mus thiab tua lub qhov cub thaum lub sijhawm. Qee qhov ncu, xws li EKD60750X qauv (electrolux), tau nruab nrog qhov chaw khawb, uas koj tuaj yeem txhais cov zaub mov nyob sab hauv.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm ntau cov hluav taws:
Koj qhov kev nyab xeeb hauv "kev sib txuas lus" nrog lub qhov cub loj yog nyob ntawm glazing ntawm lub qhov rooj. Feem ntau, nws yog tsim los ntawm ob lossis peb-txheej (raws li cov txheej txheem European nrog lub cua sov siab tshaj plaws rau 65 thiab muaj plaub-txheej (siv thaum muaj ib lub cub hluav taws xob thiab qhov cub cua sov li 500 ° C). Tus qauv tsim ntawm cov lus qhia tsom iav tsom iav tsom iav yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab kev tsim qauv. Ua tsaug rau lub qhov rooj-trolley, zoo li HNN 454420 (Bosch, lub teb chaws Yelemees), muab tso rau hauv qab cov cuab tam thiab nyab xeeb. Tab sis ntau thiab ntau zaus muaj cov lus qhia telescopic (EKC60752x, elenolux; ec 7969 w, gorenje) - koj tsis tuaj yeem txhawj xeeb tias thaum muaj neeg mob yuav ntxeev siab.
Tsis txhob hnov qab tias tom qab ua noj ua haus lub qhov cub yuav tsum raug muab ntxuav kom huv. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, phab ntsa ntawm lub qhov cub phaj yog them nrog kev ntxuav tu yooj yim (zav562nw1, Zanussi, Ltalis; ib tug 56v4 Ed w, ardo); Nrog nws, feem ntau ntawm cov rog yob cia, thiab tus so yog messed manually. Kev ntxuav tus kheej yuav ua kom koj los ntawm cov txheej txheem tsis zoo. Cov catalytic feem ntau (FCCI58236060, lub teb chaws Yelemees, Yelemees) tsis tshua tau raws Pyrolytic (EVIs 306-4B, Viking, USA).
Ceev faj tsis ua mobLub qhov cub yog cov cuab yeej hnyav, thiab thaum nws yuav, qee qhov ceevilance yuav tsum tau qhia. Kuaj xyuas yog tias qhov cub fais fab noj yog lub peev xwm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm koj chav tsev. Qhia kom meej lub sijhawm lav tau rau kev xaiv "Hearth": nyob ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam nws yog 1-3 xyoos, txawm tias lub sijhawm pabcuam tau ua tau ntau dua 15 xyoos. Them sai sai rau qhov muaj ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj tsis txaus ntshai. Yog tias nws yog, nws txhais tau tias, tus slab tau soj ntsuam rau cua sov thiab ua haujlwm thaum lub voltage hauv lub network. Qhov ntsuas yuav tsum tau cim, qhov twg cov khoom kos npe lossis cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus, tus lej lossis hom hluav taws, voltage, hnub tso tawm yog qhia. Thaum tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau xav tias nws yog tsim nyog yuav ib qho kev sib sau ua ke.
Txuas cov phaj yog qhov zoo dua rau cov kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov khw muag khoom pabcuam uas nws tau yuav. Ua ntej, nws muaj kev nyab xeeb, thiab ob, koj yuav tsis poob qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov khoom. Nco ntsoov tias cov cuab yeej tau ua tiav: cov kab hauv av yuav tsum txuas nrog qhov hluav taws xob. Los ntawm txoj kev, xaiv ib qho hluav taws xob cais rau lub qhov cub.
Zoo iav rau lub Hearth
Qhov ncauj nws tus kheej kuj tseem tuaj yeem saib xyuas koj txoj kev nyab xeeb. Yog li, cov cuab yeej ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yuav txuag ib tus neeg los ntawm hluav taws xob tshwm sim, thaum lub sij hawm malfunction tshwm, tom qab uas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tig mus, tom qab uas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Txhawm rau cov rooj tog kom raug puas tsuaj thiab tsis quav ntsej, muaj cov ntsuas kub rau kev txwv qhov kub ntawm cov phab ntsa sab nraud ntawm lub phaj. Thaum qhov ntsuas kub tau tsa siab tshaj qhov kev txwv ntawm hluav taws kev nyab xeeb los ntawm hluav taws kev nyab xeeb, cov sensors txhim kho nws thiab xa hluav taws xob teeb tsa. Cov ntawv uas muaj hnub so tawm (muaj yuav luag txhua cov paib niaj hnub nrog iav ceramics) yuav ceeb toom koj txog qhov muaj peev xwm ceeb toom, nws yuav taws teeb kom txog thaum kub tshaj 50-60s. Qhov taw qhia yooj yim yog cov LED nyob ze ntawm lub qhov cub. Qhov ntau "advanced" qauv siv cov zaub digital - hais txog qee yam hlawv cov teeb pom kev ntawm daim ntawv H (txo qis lus Askiv. Kub- "kub"). Lub "kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam cov menyuam yaus" tshwj xeeb thaiv tswj hwm vaj huam sib luag, yog li tus menyuam yuav tsis tuaj yeem hloov lub ntaus ntawv. Cov ces kaum ntawm lub phaj feem ntau tau muab sib npaug, uas pab tiv thaiv kev raug mob.
Tab sis nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ua raws li cov cai muaj kev nyab xeeb. Piv txwv li, tsis txhob tso cov roj lossis rog rau ntawm cov ua noj ua noj, lawv tuaj yeem nres. Yog tias hluav taws kub tseem raug tua hluav taws, tsis tua hluav taws nrog dej, thiab npog nws nrog lub hau lossis lub phaj, tom qab ntawd cia cov tais diav tuaj txias. Sai li sai tau qhov nti lossis tawg rau ntawm iav-tej hub-tej tawg, tua cov slab thiab hu rau tus kws qhia kev pabcuam, vim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua rau hluav taws xob.
Qhov twg yog cov phiaj thiab ntau npaum li cas?Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav luag txhua cov khoom siv hauv tsev: Ardo, bosch, gorenje, gorenje, gorenje, gorenje, gorenje, GorenTon, Zanussi thiab lwm yam. Tus nqi yog txiav txim siab feem ntau los ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov nplais pob (iav-ceramic muaj cov txha hniav loj dua) thiab cov nta ntawm qhov cub (ntau ntau yam kim dua). Cov qauv nrog "Pancas" raug nqi 7-15 txhiab. tshiav.; Cov nqi rau cov phaj nrog iav-tej hub-tej hub pib txij li 12 txhiab. tshiav.; rau 25 txhiab. tshiav. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov cuab yeej nrog hluav taws xob ntxiv, thiab rau 45 txhiab- nrog tag nrho cov "kib" thiab ntau dua dag tsho tsho. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog xws li qhov cub koj yuav pom lub qhov cub thiab rau 15 txhiab. tshiav.
Tus kws kho ntawv kho ua tsaug rau lub tuam txhab "BSHO, Broding Trading tuam txhab (vestel rau kev pab hauv kev npaj cov khoom siv.