Feem ntau nrog tus txiv neej thiab kev sib haum xeeb nrog xwm yog ob lub ntsiab cai uas tau tsim lub hauv paus ntawm lub teb chaws ntawm lub tsev no (136 m2).
Feem ntau nrog tus txiv neej thiab kev sib raug zoo nrog tej yam- ntawm no, tej zaum, ob lub hauv paus ntsiab lus uas tau tsim lub hauv paus ntawm lub teb chaws no. Thiab tau kawg, kev ua haujlwm thiab kev lag luam yog, yam tsis muaj uas niaj hnub no nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim ua.
Cov phiaj xwm tau txais los ntawm cov tswv ntawm lub tsev, uas peb yuav qhia, yog nyob rau ntawm lub teb chaws lub zos, ciam teb rau cov hav zoov massif. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, muaj siab dua cov pines rau thaj tsam ntawm lub xaib, thiab sab nraum zoov ntawm Polyana, thiab txawm tias tus kwj deg. Thaum xub thawj, cov npe no tau txhim tsa lub tsev ntoo qub uas muaj dav hauv qab los ntawm cov tswv qub. Tab sis, vim lub tsev qub dhau lawm thiab tsis raug rov qab los, nws tau txiav txim siab los rhuav tshem thiab tsim ib qho tshiab.
Ntsug thiab kab rov tav
Kev tsim kho tau ua los ntawm ib-storey, muab nws elongating cov duab plaub thiaj li ntawd cov qauv kab rov tav sib txawv nrog cov pine siab. Ntxiv mus, lub tsev tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw yog li ntawd ib nrab ntawm nws yog ntawm cov ntoo, thiab lwm yam - tawm ntawm qhov chaw qhib. Qhov no yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog kev teeb tsa ntawm lub xaib nws tus kheej, tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog cov architecture hauv cov toj roob hauv pes, ua rau nws ib feem ntawm lub toj roob hauv pes.Ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev, uas nyob hauv qab cov yas, tau muab cov chav nyob hauv chaw nyob hauv qab ntawm cov pob tw, zoo li yog lub qhov muag prying. Assue yog txoj kab, nyob rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm lub tsev, cov kws kos duab npaj ib cheeb tsam sawv cev, los ntawm qhib nws sab nraud lub ntiaj teb (rau qhov no, loj Windows - Showcases ntsia ntawm no).
Ntshoo Mus Los Zoo
Txawm hais tias lub tsev laus lub tsev tau rhuav tshem, lub hauv paus siv hluav taws xob zoo los ntawm monolithic Reinforon thiab hauv qab daus tseem los ntawm nws. Lawv tau txiav txim siab siv los ua lub hauv paus rau ib nrab ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab, qhov chaw uas cov chav nyob yuav tsum tau nyob, thiab hauv chav ua si hauv tsev so thiab hauv chav tsev. Lub hauv paus tshiab rau feem ntau ntawm lub tsev tau ua los ntawm pawg, thaiv cov monolithic piles ntawm 6Mithic piles ntawm 6M. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm pawg, khi nrog ib tug ncej ntawm 400mm siab, uas tseem ua ke cov qauv tshiab thiab qub. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov ncej ua cov monolithic Reinterced ua cov phaj uas muaj cov tuab ntawm 200mmm kom nws cov npoo tshwm sim txawv teb chaws, sib sau ib qho me me. Qhov kev tsiv no tau tso cai kom thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev thiab muab nws pom kev yooj yim. Lwm lub sijhawm tsim nyog ntawm cov tshuaj no yog qhov muaj peev xwm tau txais kev txhim kho dawb.
Saib ntawm
Hais txog lub tsev yog ib lub duab plaub sib dhos. Daim ntawv no tau xaiv los ntawm ntau yam. Ua ntej, kev teeb tsa ntawm lub xaib tau ua si. Thib ob, nws yog ib qho yuav tsum muaj lub hauv paus ntawm tus qauv qub, uas, qhov tseeb, tau nug qhov dav ntawm ib qho tshiab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lub tsev ntev ntawm lub tsev yog li 16m. Nrum tej yam mob chaw nyob, nyob rau ntawm ib qho kawg ntawm lub tsev, thiab chav pw hauv ib qho, muab tshem tawm tawm ntawm txhua lwm yam. Txhawm rau khaws cia txoj kev xav ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm sab hauv, tus kws kos duab khi cov chaw no uas siv los ntawm chav nyob raws cov menyuam yaus thiab qhua rau niam txiv chav pw. Ib qho ntxiv, cov tswv tau qhia qhov xav pom qhov cub hauv chav nyob ntawm lawv chav. Txhawm rau kom daws tau qhov teeb meem no, qhov cub tau tso rov qab qhov kev nkag mus rau chav pw. Yog li nws muaj peev xwm qhuas hluav taws tsis tas yuav tawm ntawm cov chav tsev.
Ru tsev, phab ntsa thiab siab tshaj plaws
Cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev tsa los ntawm cov qhob thaiv cov fibo (Estonia). Tau suav qhov sib piv ntawm cov tuab ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab rwb thaiv tsev, cov txheej txheej ntxhia muag thiab txheej txheej ntawm 400mm yuav muab cov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws (qhov no yuav muab cov thermal zoo tshaj plaws Rwb thaiv tsev cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov qauv sib txuas). Sab nraud phab ntsa tau npog nrog plaster.Lub tsev yog crowned nrog ib-tog tsev muaj ib tug qauv tsim tiag tiag. Thaum pib, nws tau npaj yuav siv tus ncej welded uas, ntxiv rau kev txhawb nqa kev ua haujlwm, tau npaj ua si thiab zoo nkauj lub luag haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tus nqi siab thiab kev nyuaj siab ntawm cov txheej txheem, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsis kam, hloov cov hlau rafters nrog ntoo. Txawm li cas los xij, kev txiav ntawm cov hlau nyob rau sab qaum kev ntawm phab ntsa tau tshwj tseg, uas tau pab raws li kev sib tshooj ntawm cov tawv nqaij hlau thiab rau lub tsev nres tsheb nplooj ntoo uas nyob ib sab ntawm lub tsev.
Sab hauv logic
Lub tsev sab hauv yog muab faib ua ob ntu thiab ntiag tug, uas muaj kwv yees sib npaug hauv thaj chaw. Kom tau mus rau hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum yuav tsum tau ua ib qho nqaij tawv me me. Rov qab lub qhov rooj pem hauv ntej, ob txoj kev sib tshuam ntawm txoj cai kaum ib hom kev sib tshuam. Khiav txoj cai, peb xyaum tam sim ntawd poob rau hauv cov sawv cev cheeb tsam, dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm convious bratious studio ci studio. Chav nyob, chav noj mov thiab chav ua noj yog sib xyaw ua ke. Yog tias koj mus ncaj qha los ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag, peb mus rau chav qhua. Nws cov phab ntsa ua daim ntawv sib thooj ntawm cov plaub fab "Island", raws cov rooj plaub ntug uas tsim tau, thiab phab ntsa ntev muaj cov rooj tog zaum hauv chav ua noj. Tau mus txog thaum kawg ntawm txoj kev nqaim nqaim, peb txhim kho "Island" thiab nrhiav peb tus kheej hauv cov sawv cev ntawm sawv cev. Thaum kawg, dov sab laug los ntawm kev nkag, peb yuav tuaj rau thaj chaw ntiag tug uas qhua, menyuam yaus thiab chav pw chav pw nyob, thiab chav dej. Ntawm no yog staircase ua rau hauv qab daus, uas lawv muab chav boiler. Lub tsev cua sov ob-puag ncig boila (Finland), ua haujlwm ntawm cov roj. Cov pej xeem cheeb tsam yog nruab nrog rau hauv-lub teb chaws convectors, uas tsis tau ua txhaum txoj kev sib sau tag nrho ntawm sab hauv, thiab dej cua sov radiators tau nruab rau hauv cov chaw nyob. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev muaj lub peculiar "dual" qhov cub ", nrog ob lub thawv hluav taws thiab ob lub dav hlau nyob rau hauv ib qho yeeb nkab. Ib qho cub hluav taws yog npaj ncaj qha rau hauv chav nyob, thiab qhov thib ob yog nyob ntawm ib sab ntawm cov terrace. Qhov chaw ntawm txoj kev tuaj yeem siv los npaj cov bakbecue lossis kom sov sov rau yav tsaus ntuj thaum lub sijhawm so hauv cov huab cua ntshiab.
Lub ru tsev yog insulated nrog cov ntxhia pob zeb wool (200mmm), uas nyob sab ntawm lub chaw sab hauv tau tiv thaiv los ntawm txheej ntawm zaj duab xis vaporizolation. Cov tawv nqaij tawv tau ua los ntawm ob txheej ntawm DVP, thiab cov vov tsev ua haujlwm ua tus tso quav hluav taws kub. Rau lub ntuj cua ntawm lub ru tsev nruab nrab ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev thiab crate, qhov cua sib pauv (40mm) tau sab laug, safpulation lub rwb thaiv tsev nrog cua rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm pergamine.
Clarity thiab yooj yim
Tus qauv tsim sab hauv yog minimalism, txig sib xws nrog cov ntsiab lus meej thiab meej ntawm kev tsim kho. Rooj tog ntawm cov duab geometric qhia meej meej zonizing qhov chaw ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub tsev. Ib pab pawg ntawm cov rooj tog zaum rov qab los sab nraud ntawm cov rooj zaum uas muaj cov pob zeb dav thiab square loj pouf- tseem ceeb chav nyob. Assue, tus ciam teb ntawm chav ua noj txiav txim siab qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub desktop, daim ntawv uas tso cai rau koj siv nws thiab ua ib lub bar khib, thiab raws li lub rooj noj mov.
Cov lus piav qhia ntawm thawj theem
2. Chav ua noj ............................................... ...... 1,8m2
3. chav da ............................................... ............ 1.9m2
4. Txoj Kev Kho ............................................... 15.7M2
5. chav pw ............................................... 16,3m2
6. Chav dej ............................................... ... 10.1 M2
7. Qhua ............................................... .. 10,6m2.
8. Cov menyuam yaus ............................................... ... 12M2.
9. khaub ncaws hnav .................................. 3.1m2
10. Tambour ........................................... .3,9m2.
11. Terrace .............................................. 38 , 5M2
Cov ntaub ntawv txheej txheem
Tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm lub tsev ............... 136m2
Kev tsim
Hom Hom: Thaiv
Foundation: qub-monolithic txhawb kev qhob pob zeb hom, qhov tob tob - 2.3m; Tshiab Txhawb nqa hom ua ke, nrog txhawb ntoo woodcuts (400mm) Ntxiv Monolithic Reinfled ua vaj tse Phaj (200mm)
Phab ntsa: Fibo Qhob Nrov Cov Khaub Ncaws (400mm), Txheej Rwb Thaiv Tsev - Cov Pob Quav Hluav Taws Xob - Cov Khoom Siv Tsiaj Quav Quav Khoom Noj
Ru tsev: Ib sab-tog, hlua khi, hlau thiab ntoo wool, cua daj cua dub - peregamey, doorature-resistant fiberboard (ob txheej); ROODING-txhawb nqa waterproofing membrane
Qhov rai: yas nrog ob-chav pamber
Lub Neej Txhawb Cov Tshuab
Lub Zog Hluav Taws Xob: Cov Network Network
Dej Khoom: Xwmfab
Cua Sov: Jama Ob-Circuit CoOILCER rau cov khoom roj, hauv lub teb chaws convectors, dej cua sov radiators, dej sov pem teb
Limerage: Cov Tediment Zoo
Tshuab Ntxiv
Qhov cub: nyob rau hauv chav nyob, hom kab ntsig, ntawm txoj kev - los ntawm refractory cib
Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Sab Hauv
Phab ntsa: Plaster
Cov plag tsev: Parquet Board, ceramic pobzeb
Ceilings: plasterboard, dej-dispersion xim
Kev xam loj ntawm tus nqi * txhim kho hauv tsev nrog tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm 136m2, zoo ib yam li kev xa
| Lub npe ntawm kev ua haujlwm | Tus naj npawb ntawm | Nqe, tshiav. | Nqi, tshiav. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Npaj thiab lub hauv paus ua haujlwm | |||
| Siv lub axes, txheej, kev loj hlob thiab kev sib hais | 120 m3 | 720. | 86400. |
| Xuab Zeb Hauv Ntaus, Rubble | 19M3. | 390. | 7410. |
| Cov qauv ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub hauv paus pob zeb ua, qhob cov av | 49M3 | - | 41400. |
| Ntaus Cov Khoom Siv Hauv Foundation Ntawm Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob | 16m3. | 4200. | 67200. |
| Cov cuab yeej ntawm phab ntsa ntawm kev siv ua vaj tse sib txuas | 14m3 | 4700. | 65 800. |
| Kev thaiv dej tawm thiab tom qab | 210 M 2. | 370. | 77 700. |
| Lwm Yam Ua Haujlwm | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 39 800. |
| Tag nrho | 385 710 710. | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Yooj Yim | 79m3. | 3900. | 308 100. |
| Crushed pob zeb granite, xuab zeb | 19M3. | - | 22 800. |
| Ruberno, bituminous mastic | 210 M 2. | - | 54 600. |
| Armature, Formwork Shrield thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 89 400. |
| Tag nrho | 474 900. | ||
| Phab ntsa, partitionions, sib tshooj, vov tsev | |||
| Tso phab ntsa sab nraum zoov los ntawm cov blocks | 43M3 | 1800. | 77 400. |
| Tso Masonry, Chimney | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 18 000 |
| Ntaus Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Cov Phab Ntsa, Cov Menyuam, Jumpers | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 37 000 |
| Installation ntawm cov qauv hlau | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 79 600. |
| Ntaus Cov Ntaus Ntaus Cov Hluav Taws Xob ntawm Kev Pab Cuam Tshuam Ntawm Monolithic | 34M3 | 4200. | 142 800. |
| Sib dhos lub ru tsev hais nrog cov khoom siv crate | 180 M 2. | 620. | 111 600. |
| Kev rho tawm ntawm cov phab ntsa, cov txheej txheem thiab overlaps rwb thaiv tsev | 410 M 2. | 85. | 34 850. |
| Hydro thiab Vaporizoation Ntaus | 410 M 2. | 40. | 16 400. |
| DOB CA ROLFRING | 180 M 2. | 240. | 43 200. |
| Txhim kho cov dej ntws | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 17 500. |
| Sau cov qhib qhib los ntawm cov blocks qhov rai, installation ntawm cov qauv sib txuas | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 88 200. |
| Txee Tev | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 67 500. |
| Lwm Yam Ua Haujlwm | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 89,000 |
| Tag nrho | 823 050 050. | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Thaiv los ntawm cov qhob tes ntawm tes | 43M3 | 3200. | 137 600. |
| Kua nplaum rau cov blocks npuas | 60 lub hnab | 180. | 10 800. |
| Cib Tsim Kho, Masonry Kev daws | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 19,700 |
| Yooj Yim | 39M3 | 3900. | 152 100. |
| Bar glued, sawn ntoo | 13M3 | - | 120,000 |
| Sis ntawm hlau, hlau hydrogen, fittings | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 93 000 |
| Chav, cua thiab dej ua yeeb yaj kiab | 410 M 2. | - | 14 300. |
| Kev rwb thaiv tsev | 410 M 2. | - | 45 900. |
| DVP Waterproof | 360m2. | 190. | 68 400 400. |
| ROOFING YEEB | 180 M 2. | - | 45,000 |
| Qhov rai thaiv nrog ob-glazed qhov rais, muab cov qauv muab tso rau hauv | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 118 900. |
| Lwm Cov Ntaub Ntawv | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 67,000 |
| Tag nrho | 892 700. | ||
| Engineering Systems | |||
| Txhim kho cov txheej txheem kom huv | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 36 400. |
| Cov Khoom Siv Dej Nyob Hauv | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 34 100. |
| Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob thiab Kev Ua Haujlwm Hluav Taws Xob | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 345,000 |
| Tag nrho | 415 500. | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Cov Phwj Phwj Zog Hauv Zos | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 50 900. |
| Cov Khoom Siv Dej Nkaus Hauv Lub Cev | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 41 300. |
| Khoom Roj Ob-Circuit Coffer | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 51 000 |
| Cov kav dej thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 520,000 |
| Tag nrho | 663 200. | ||
| XOV UA HAUJ LWM UA HAUJ LWM | |||
| Painting, Plastering, tig mus, sib dhos thiab ua ke | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 740,000 |
| Tag nrho | 740,000 | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Parquet Board, plasterboard, ceramcase pobzeb, staircase, cov khoom sib xyaw, muaj hmoo, pleev xim, sib tov yooj yim thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 1,590,000 |
| Tag nrho | 1,590,000 | ||
| * - Cov kev xam tau ua rau cov nqi nruab nrab ntawm kev siv cov tuam txhab Moskva yam tsis tau noj rau hauv tus account cov coefficients |