Ib lub tsev ob-storey nrog thaj tsam ntawm 350 m2 los ntawm lub tsev log uas nyob hauv Carpathians. Zoo, dav, cozy kev pab rau tsev neeg zoo
Zoo, dav, cozy, xws li yuav tsum yog ib lub tsev rau tsev neeg zoo. Tag nrho cov no hauv kev sib xyaw nrog qhov qab ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam tsw tau yog hais txog lub tsev, uas yuav tau tham.
Cov duab kos duab ntawm Chalet yog cov nyiam heev niaj hnub no, thiab tsis yog nyob rau thaj chaw roob, tab sis kuj hauv av, los ntawm cov roob yog qhov deb heev. Qhov laj thawj rau qhov kev vam meej no tuaj yeem hu ua kev siv, ntawm ib sab tes, thiab cov saib pom kev zoo nkauj ntawm lwm qhov. Niaj hnub no peb muab rau koj mloog lub tsev, uas, qhov tseeb, yog qhov sib txawv "Chaligal tsis yog nyob hauv Carpathians.
Ntawm afar tus qauv no thiab hauv nws tus kheej nws zoo li lub roob loj heev. Dav tsev sib tw uas tau them los ntawm Aspen lub rooj vag los ntawm lub sijhawm, ua ke pob zeb loj, thiab phab ntsa ntoo thiab cov terrace nyob rau lub hnub. Nyob hauv tsev ib yim neeg ntawm rau tus neeg - cov niam txiv (cov kws keej laug, sau phau ntawv no) thiab plaub tus menyuam. Thaum pawg neeg pab pawg neeg tau txiav txim siab tsim lawv tus kheej lub tebchaws uas yuav tsum muaj, raws li cov neeg nyob thiab loj, yog qhov chaw rau lawv tus kheej, games thiab kev sib txuas lus. Achetoba dua qhov tsw tiag tiag ntawm lub teb chaws lub neej, vim tias lub qhov cub tau los ua ib lub qhov cub tau tshwm sim, uas koj tuaj yeem ua noj, thiab khob cij nrog ncuav ci , ntawm chav kawm, qhov cub, muaj kev zoo siab sau nrog tag nrho tsev neeg rau yav tsaus ntuj hnub so. Tab sis kev coj ua ntawm kev lig kev cai, tab sis kuj tsis hnov qab txog kev nplij siab niaj hnub.
Toj roob hauv pes ntxiv rau Architecture
Qhov chaw tsim khoom siv tau ua yog qhov txawv los ntawm txoj kev nyuaj. Txhawm rau khaws cov toj roob hauv pes thiab tsis txhob ua zog thiab kim tshaj cov av hauv av, lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob hauv qab lub tsev tsis txawm li cas. Qhov teeb meem tau daws tau siv lub pob zeb ribbon los ntawm cov pob zeb monolithic ntawm cov pob zeb monolithic. Nws yog bundled 1.5m ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj plaws thiab qhia lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsim kho rau ib qib. Plam nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov siab qhov siab ntawm lub hauv paus yog 0.6-1m. (Ib puag ncig lub tsev ntawm cov terraces yog ua raws li lub hauv paus qhob foundation, lined nrog ntuj pob zeb.)Ntawm lub hauv paus no, ntoo phab ntsa ua los ntawm cov boiler-log, sculpted raws ob sab tau tsa. Ib txheej waterproofing ntawm roj hmab yog pw ntawm cov pob zeb txhawb nqa thiab cov yas qis dua. Phab ntsa loj - tsuas yog nyob rau thawj chav tsev. Hauv pem teb thib ob thiab lub nthab tau tsim siv cov ntoo ua tshuab thev naus laus zis, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom cov qauv ntawm lub teeb, thiab cov nqi qis me me. Daim duab phab ntsa yog insulated nrog cov ntxhia plaub paroc (Finland) nrog ib tuab ntawm 150 hli. Sab nraum zoov npog - los ntawm tuab Umbered CamDs, ntsia hlau ntau, vim tias qhov chaw ntawm lub phab ntsa tau sib haum xeeb nrog lub cav phab ntsa ntawm thawj theem. Nyob rau ib feem ntawm lub thaj chaw sab hauv ntawm lub hauv paus thib ob, lub casing yog ua los ntawm qog ua cov ntoo thuv ntoo thuv, nruj sib txuas.
Ru tsev - Roob Saum Toj Siab
Lub tsev yog creded nrog lub ru tsev loj heev, qhov siab ntawm uas yog li 2/3-txhais qhov siab ntawm lub tsev. Daim foos no tau lees tias muaj kev tiv thaiv hnyav. Lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm cov pas nrig vov tsev yog ua nrog cov kev sib cais ntawm lub ru tsev, thiab nag tsis nyob ib sab ntawm nws thaj chaw , suav nrog cov ntoo ntoo, uas tau siv yuav luag thoob plaws ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev. General Visor yog ua nyob rau hauv qis dua ntawm cov kev tsim kho, uas muab kev tsim kho ntau dua nrog cov roob siab dua. Kev tsim kho ntawm lub ru tsev yog rafting, nrog ntoo rafters. Hauv cov cheeb tsam uas nyob rau sab saud cov chav nyob, rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov ntxhia plaub paroc (txheej tuab yog 200 hli). Lub rwb thaiv tsev muaj zaj duab xis vapor barrier tiv thaiv los ntawm sab hauv lub chaw, nrog rau cov cua ntawm pergamine. Xuas nrig ntaus cov khoom vov tsev yog xaiv, ntawm ib sab tes, ib txwm muaj, thiab ntawm lwm-saib cov aspen, uas muaj lub siab tiv taus daus thiab nag. Tib nws tsob ntoo nyob rau lub sij hawm kis tau zoo nkauj Silvery grey xim.
Txhua tus - Hauv Chav!
Cov chaw sab hauv ntawm lub tsev tau teeb tsa thiaj li muaj ntau cov duab plaub fab tuaj yeem raug cais rau thaj chaw nyob thiab txiav cov ntawv txiav kom ntau li ntau tau. Cov chav no nyob ib puag ncig ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm ob qhov chaw nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov thawj thiab cov plag tsev.
Ntawm thawj theem, ob chav menyuam yaus, chav qhua, chav dej thiab chav ua noj. Sab xub ntiag ntawm lub qhov rooj, uas, thaum lub sijhawm cov hnub so tsev neeg, tseem ua haujlwm ntawm chav noj mov. Cov txheej txheem ntawm chav tsev thib ob yuav luag rov ua cov txheej txheem ntawm thawj zaug. Nws muaj ob tug menyuam ntxiv, cov chav pw, chav tsev so, uas ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev ua si txaus, thiab chav nyob me me. Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nyob rau txhua chav nyob ntawm lub tsev muaj chav dej nrog da dej lossis da dej - nws yooj yim rau cov neeg muaj ntau tsev neeg. Txhua lub kav dej kav dej ntawm thawj thiab thib ob cov plag tsev yog cog pawg ib puag ncig ob lub loj risers.
Lub tsev ua kom sov ob-puag ncig boiler Orlan (Poland) kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov roj. Chav Boiler, uas tau muab tso rau hauv chav tshwj xeeb ntawm thawj pem teb, uas nyob ib sab tuaj rau chav ua noj, muaj ib qho kev nkag ntawm sab ntawm txoj kev. Nws tseem muaj peev xwm tau txais los ntawm chav ua noj.
Lub tsev siv cov cua sov sib xyaw ua ke, sib xyaw ua ke dej cua sov tau txhim kho hauv cov chav nyob thiab cov chaw sov, thiab cov dej sov uas tau nruab rau hauv chav dej. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev pab loj hauv cua sov thaj chaw yog qhov cub thiab hluav taws.
Cov lus piav qhia ntawm thawj theem
1. Chav Qhua
Nplooj ntawv 2.kushnya
3.Baby
4.Guest
5. HOLL
6.Tambur
7.TERRAS
6.sanusel
Cov lus piav qhia ntawm chav tsev thib ob
1. plive cov niam txiv
2.Baby
3. Kev Ua Si
4.Holl
5.sanusel
Cov ntaub ntawv txheej txheem
Tag Nrho Thaj Chaw Hauv Tsev - 350 M 2
Kev tsim
Tsev Ntaus: Log
Foundation: Monolithic Asscomced qhob hom, qhov tob - 1.4 m (hauv qab terrace - coltal -, kab rov tav tsis muaj dej- rubreroid
Phab ntsa: Thawj Flaps Flap; Chav Tsev Thib Ob thiab Mansard-Ntoo Ncej, Thermal Wool Paroc (150mm), Vapor Barrier Zaj Duab Xis, Cua Rwb Thaiv Tsev - Pergamine, Casing Board, Imitating Cav Ntoo
Sib Tw: Ntoo
Ru duab Ruad: Cov Hlab Hlua, Cov Quav Ntoo, Ru Kev Rwb Thaiv Tsev - Pergamine, Cua Rwb Thaiv Tsev - Pergamine, Cua Txuas Ua Si - 40mm; Vov tsev - ornen laib
Qhov rai: Cov Ntoo Ob Chav
Lub Neej Tshuab Tshuab
Lub Zog Hluav Taws Xob: Cov Network Network
Dej Khoom: Xwmfab
Cua Sov: Cub, Ob-Circuit Boiler Orlan ntawm cov roj cua, cov dej sov sov, cua sov radiators
Lub lim dej: Septic Tank thiab Lim Trench
Tshuab ntxiv:
Qhov cub: Cassette hom taws cua, facade-cib
Kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv:
Cov plag tsev: Ntoo thuv Board, Plhaub pob zeb
Ceilings: Pine Board, Imitating Cav Ntoo
Kev xam dav ntawm tus nqi tsim lub tsev nrog tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm 350 m sib xws, zoo ib yam li xa
| Lub npe ntawm kev ua haujlwm | Tus naj npawb ntawm | Nqe, tshiav. | Nqi, tshiav. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foundation ua haujlwm | |||
| Siv lub axes, txheej, kev loj hlob thiab kev sib hais | 83m3 | 780. | 64 740. |
| Xuab Zeb Hauv Ntaus, Rubble | 24m3 | 260. | 6240. |
| Cov qauv ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub hauv paus pob zeb ua, qhob cov av | 49M3 | — | 196,000 |
| Kev thaiv dej tawm thiab tom qab | 90M2. | 450. | 40 500. |
| Lwm Yam Ua Haujlwm | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 38 300. |
| Tag nrho | 345 780. | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Yooj Yim | 49M3 | 3900. | 191 100. |
| Crushed pob zeb granite, xuab zeb | 24m3 | — | 28 800. |
| Ruberno, bituminous mastic | 90M2. | — | 25 200. |
| Armature, Formwork Shrield thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 40 500. |
| Tag nrho | 285 600. | ||
| Phab ntsa, partitionions, sib tshooj, vov tsev | |||
| Npaj ua haujlwm, kev teeb tsa thiab kev rho tawm ntawm scaffolding | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 10 400. |
| Txiav phab ntsa thiab partitions los ntawm cav | 35m3 | 6000. | 210,000 |
| Los ua ke ntawm ncej sab nraum zoov phab ntsa nrog clapping cam | 184 | 650. | 11 700. |
| Tsim kev sib tshooj nrog kev tso cov teeb | 350m2. | 490. | 171 500. |
| Sib dhos lub ru tsev hais nrog cov khoom siv crate | 300m2. | 580. | 174,000 |
| Kev rho tawm ntawm cov phab ntsa, sib tshooj thiab cov txheej txheem rwb thaiv tsev | 668M2. | 70. | 46 760. |
| Hydro thiab Vaporizoation Ntaus | 668M2. | tsib caug | 33 400. |
| Txee rau terraces, Veranda, khav | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 56 200. |
| Npog Ntaus | 300m2. | 480. | 144,000 |
| Eaves Cov Kab Mob, Svezov | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 46 300. |
| Sau cov qhib qhib los ntawm cov blocks qhov rai | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 97 200. |
| Lwm Yam Ua Haujlwm | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 36,000 |
| Tag nrho | 1 037 460. | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Cav tsim kho | 35m3 | 5800. | 203,000 |
| Sawn ntoo, unedged | 39M3 | — | 183 300. |
| Interwome rwbooj, khoov duav, lub fasteners | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 12,000 |
| Chav, cua thiab dej ua yeeb yaj kiab | 668M2. | — | 21 400. |
| Kev rwb thaiv tsev | 105m3. | — | 74 800. |
| Lub txaj | 300m2. | 980. | 294,000 |
| Ntoo Qhov Rooj Thaiv | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 114,000 |
| Lwm Cov Ntaub Ntawv | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 43 500. |
| Tag nrho | 946,000 | ||
| Engineering Systems | |||
| Txhim kho cov txheej txheem kom huv | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 29 300. |
| Cov Khoom Siv Dej Nyob Hauv | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 57,000 |
| Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob thiab Kev Ua Haujlwm Hluav Taws Xob | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 326,000 |
| Tag nrho | 412 300. | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Khoom roj boiler (Poland) | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 58 700. |
| Cov kav dej thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 485,000 |
| Tag nrho | 543 700. | ||
| XOV UA HAUJ LWM UA HAUJ LWM | |||
| Ntaus cov ntaus hlau nrog kev teeb hluav taws | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 120,000 |
| Ntaus cov txheej txheem, phab ntsa cladding nrog cov vuas luaj ceramic, pob zeb zoo nkauj | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 114 500. |
| Sib tsoo thaj chaw, tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua tiav ntawm cov khoom lag luam tiav | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 127 200. |
| Carpentry, pleev xim rau thiab lwm yam haujlwm | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 688 300. |
| Tag nrho | 1,050,000 | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Pem Teb Cov Vaj Tse, Cov Pobzeb Ceramic, Qhov Rooj Pob Zeb, Staircase, Hniav ntsiab, Impregnation, Kev Sib xyaw Kom Qhuav thiab Lwm Cov Khoom Siv | chaw ua yeeb yam | — | 2,744,000 |
| Tag nrho | 2,744,000 | ||
| * - Cov kev suav tau ua rau cov nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tuam txhab siv ntawm Moscow yam tsis tau noj rau hauv tus account cov coefficients |