Ntsib Tom Tsev Nrog Cov Khoom Siv Pob Zeb: Ntau Lawm Tshuab: Ntau Lawm Technology Thiab Cov Khoom Siv, Muaj Peev Xwm Zoo Nkauj, Cov Khoom Txawv Tebchaws Thiab Txawv Teb Chaws
Yees Duab K. Manko.
Nyias thiab lub teeb tig vuas los ntawm "Cib cib" Qub "thiab" Pob zeb qub "(Chelsea pob zeb) nqa lub foob ntawm lub sijhawm ntev-ntev
A- Cib; Cov kua mis b-xis mas; Independent Pob
Ib-tsob ntoo; B - waterproofing; V- kev sib xyaw ua ke; G-xis mas kua nplaum; D- khoom siv pob zeb
Yees Duab K. Manko.
Aberz tawm;
yug ces kaum;
Ces kaum thiab kab tawm ntawm lub qhov rais thiab qhov rooj
Rau cov neeg uas tsis txaus siab nrog cov palette ntawm cov ntawv thov sau tseg, cov pob zeb ntawm txhua yam xim yuav raug kev cai
Yees duab 1.
Duab 2.
Duab 3.
Yees duab 4.
Artificial pob zeb ntawm lub faadeade ntawm lub tsev tsis tas yuav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb - rau qhov no, nag lossis daus muaj zog txaus. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog ntawm ib qho tshuaj ntxuav tes (duab 1-4)
Cov neeg uas tau muab tso rau txoj kev npau suav ntev ntawm lawv lub teb chaws lub tsev, tab sis tsis dhau lub ntsej muag ntawm lub thawv muaj zog, nws tsim nyog rau kev mloog pob zeb cuav. Cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem ua kom pom cov poetic tsev, muab nws tshwj xeeb zoo thiab tswj hwm nws rau ntau xyoo.
Cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tsim cov kev sib tsoo ntawm cov khoom siv dag zog zeb tshwm sim sab nraud ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Qee lub sijhawm dhau los, muaj ntau tau txais cov khoom ua nyob rau tim Nkij teb chaws, Netherlands thiab txawm tias Tebchaws Asmeskas. Tab sis tsis ntev, noj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev txaus siab uas tau-loj hlob, nrog rau cov teeb meem uas cuam tshuam nrog kev thauj mus los, cov tuam txhab Lavxias teb tau pib ua kom nws zoo siab.
Hniav khoom siv zeb dag yog siv los ua tiav sab hauv, tab sis muaj ntau dua qib. Cov phab ntsa thiab cov hauv paus, txoj kab nrog cov ntsiab lus nrog cov khoom sib xyaw lossis cov dej hiav txwv, feem ntau saib ntau dua stylish ntau dua li "hnav khaub ncaws" hauv lawv cov qauv ua kom zoo nkauj "hauv lawv cov qauv ua kom zoo nkauj" hauv lawv cov qauv ua kom zoo nkauj "hauv lawv cov qauv ua kom zoo nkauj" hauv lawv cov qauv zoo nkauj. Cov ntsiab lus ntxiv yog cov khoom siv dai thiab ua kom zoo nkauj, lub qhov rooj, qhov rai kev ua raws li cov qauv tsim tau zoo tshaj plaws. Kev kho kom zoo nkauj muaj peev xwm muab qhov ntxim nyiam tsis tsuas yog cov faadeade, tab sis kuj tseem laj kab, gazebos, paj txaj. Txawm tias cov ciav hlau ua nyob rau hauv cov fab zais ntawm lub vaj ntawm lub vaj teb tuaj yeem ncua nrog cov vuas vuas lossis paving los ntawm cov khoom no.
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Yuav luag zoo li tiag?
Cov khoom cuav pob zeb tau tshwm sim raws li ib qho analogue ntawm ntuj ntuj pob zeb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib thooj yog tsis tshua muaj sab nraud. Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, nws yog cov khoom lag luam zoo tsim los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no. Nws cov koob meej yog piav qhia yooj yim heev. Piv nrog rau cov pob zeb ntuj, hnyav hnyav hauv 1.5-2, thiab qee zaum 4 npaug. Tiaj tiaj khiav sab nrog ib qho kev pab me me muab qhov yooj yim thiab kev teeb tsa ceev. Txhawm rau kom nws nyob ntawm phab ntsa, tsuas yog xaiv cov khoom sib xyaw kom raug. Nrog rau dav hlau vuas rau ib qho kev sau ntawm cov tshuab dag, sab nrauv cov ces kaum yog suav nrog. Zoo sib xws ntawm cov pob zeb ntuj uas yuav tsum tau tus nqi ua haujlwm loj thiab kim. Thaum muaj kev ua yuam kev hauv kev suav, tus naj npawb ploj lawm ntawm cov xim zoo sib xws thiab cov nqe lus uas yuav tsis muaj teeb meem ib xyoos twg ... Nws yuav tsis yooj yim los kho qhov tsis muaj kev txwv Pob zeb, vim nws tsis zoo li los xaiv cov phiaj.
Nco ntsoov tias cov pob zeb dag tsis raug rau cov ntawv pov thawj yuav tsum tau ua ke. Txawm li cas los, cov ua domestic manufacturers, xws li Chelsea pob zeb, Eurokam, Foreland, Kamrock, Dawb Hills, "Zoo meej Pob zeb", "Stroymaster", "Ecolt Trade", kev sis koom teg nrog loj siv tuam txhab uas muag, muaj ib tug ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev ua raws cai nrog rau cov Gosstroy los yog Mosstro Cov. Nws tau tshaj tawm tom qab kuaj sim, uas paub meej tias tus yam ntxwv teev tseg ntawm cov khoom. Cov phau ntawv muaj xws li kev nqus dej (5-10%), Freem txawv (50-120 mycles), lub zog compression (1300-1900kg / m3). Tus ntawv pov thawj kev huv qhia tias tsis muaj cov tshuaj phem hauv pob zeb.
ua ntej kho kom zoo nkauj | 
Tsim Haujlwm Tsim | 
Tom qab kho kom zoo nkauj |
Qhov nruab nrab ib feem ntawm lub tsev-cib, sab txuas ntxiv, cov pob zeb ua vaj tse.
Sau: "Elite", Pob Zeb "Tien Shan" beige thiab xim av ("pob zeb zoo meej").
Pob zeb qhov loj: 48.6 / 29.2 / 19.39.84,5cm (ntev-qib).
Pob zeb nqi: 1m2 thiab 1 p. M- 1320Rub. (Cov luv nqi nyob ntawm lub ntim).
Cov ntawv xov xwm sau cia: 258.41.8 cm.
Tag nrho cov cladding cheeb tsam: 245m2.
Txuas ntxiv: Karnisy "classic", nqe- 270руб., Tus naj npawb ntawm - 608 PCs.; Bypassing Windows "Shamot", tus nqi yog xyoo 190rub., Cov naj npawb ntawm- 412 PCs.; Rust N 1, tus nqi yog xyoo 190 rubles, qhov ntau ntawm - 112 pcs.; Rust n 2, tus nqi yog xyoo 190rub., Tus naj npawb ntawm- 99 pcs.
Kua nplaum: Artstone, 1 Ue. - 25Kg (330 tshiav.), Tus naj npawb ntawm UD.- 49 pcs.
Nuv ntses: Artstone, 1 Ue. - 25Kg (960RUB.), Muaj pes tsawg tus .- 20 PCs.
Hydropobicator: Artstone, 1 Ue.- 5l (750 tshib.), Muaj pes tsawg tus Up.- 15 pcs.
Kwv yees tus nqi ntawm cov haujlwm ua haujlwm (kev coj mus rau tus account Probiminary ua haujlwm): 400 txhiab rubles.
Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm: 25-28 hnub.
Tus nqi muaj sij hawm
Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hlau xis mas, ntau cov fillers thiab pigments. Txhua tus ua rau cov khoom kawg. Piv txwv li, lub teeb ntawm cov pob zeb tau tsuas yog los ntawm dawb xis mas, uas kim dua grey, thiab raws li tus nqi ntawm lawv ntau lawm.
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Kev sau: Toledo beige, yorkshire xim av (toj dawb).
Pob zeb qhov loj: "Toledo" - 327.51.5 cm, "Yorkshire" - 30122 / 2.5 cm.
Pob zeb nqi (1M2): "Toledo" - 64., "Yorkshire" - 712 rubes.
Tag nrho cov cladding cheeb tsam: "Toledo" - 580M2, "Yorkshire" - 360M2.
Kua nplaum: "Dawb toj siab ntxiv", 1 ue.- 25kg, nqe- 235rup., Tus naj npawb ntawm Up.- 180 pcs.
Nuv ntses: "Grouting seams rau pob zeb dawb toj", 1 ue.- 25kg, nqe- 776RUB., Tus naj npawb ntawm UD. - 150 Pcs.
Kwv yees tus nqi ntawm kev sib ntsib: 533 txhiab rublesbles.
Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm: 45 hnub.
Xuas Punching Fillers Siv Clamzit, Perlite, Pepze, xuab zeb lossis lawv ntau yam sib xyaw. Txhua ntawm cov tub lim muaj qee tus nqi. Piv txwv li, tus nqi tshaj plaws yog pumice. Nws txo qhov hnyav ntawm lub pob zeb, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam nws cov yam ntxwv. Tab sis txawm tias ib qho thiab tib feem tivthaiv yuav sib txawv ntawm cov nqi ntawm tus nqi.
Cov ntxhia ntxiab muaj kev cuam tshuam tseem ceeb heev rau tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv dag zog. Lub immutability ntawm cov tsos ntawm cladding yog nyob ntawm lawv cov khoom zoo. Tam sim no, tus me dua cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov xim ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke, zoo dua qub (raws li cov tshuaj no tsis muaj zog, tab sis tsis muaj zog lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv). Qhov pom tseeb tsis sib haum xeeb yog tso cai rau yooj yim. Txhua qhov kev ua tau zoo kawg nkaus yog cov khoom tawg tau zoo. Kom tau txais cov xim ntawm lub pob zeb ntawm qhov tsim nyog tsim nyog, lawv yuav tsum muaj tsawg dua li cov neeg lag luam pheej yig tshaj ntawm cov teb chaws ntawm Asia. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev sib sau ntawm cov pob zeb ua nrog ntxiv ntawm cov nqi thiab tsis yog qhov ua tau zoo nkauj heev. Tab sis cov faadeade lined nrog lub pob zeb nrog cov xim pheej yig, tom qab ib nrab ib xyoos, tuaj yeem hloov xim. Yog li ntawd, thaum yuav, nug seb tus neeg paub dab tsi ntawm qhov tsis tau ntawm cov xim muab tus muag khoom. Inesl kev ua xyem xyav tseem noj, tshem tawm ntau yam hauv qhov chaw tsaus, yog li ntawd nws tau nrog dab tsi piv.
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Tsim Haujlwm Tsim | 
Yees duab 1. |
Cov txheej txheem hauv paus hauv qab no yog ua raws li cov hniav daj ntawm Discadievsky Cathedral hauv Vladimir. Txhua ntawm lawv yog qhov tshwj xeeb. Yog li, semargl (sevargl (saum ntuj dev) yog nyob rau ntawm tus ceev xwm ntawm qhov zoo thiab tsis pub lub tsev phem (duab 1)
Lub tsev yog tsa los ntawm av ci.
Kev Sau Khoom: "Cov plasting puag thaum ub" - puag, "Alpine Zos" - Facade (Kamrock).
Pob zeb qhov loj: "Txheej xwm thaum ub" 18/9 / 95-162-4cm, "Alpine Zos" - 10-452-301.5-4.5 cm.
Pob zeb nqi (1M2): "Txheej saum toj qub" qub qub., "Alpine Zos" - 1050 rubles.
Kua nplaum: "Facade Professional" Kamrock, 1 Ue.- 25kg, Nqe-520Rub., Siv - 5-8kg / m2.
Nuv ntses: "Zoo tshaj plaws suture kev tshaj lij" Kamrock, 1 Ue.- 25k, nqe- 934rub., Siv - 5-8kg / m2. Hydropobizer Universal "Hydro-Nres" Kamlock, 1 UE.- 1L, Nqe - 790 Retbles, Kev noj ib 150 M 2.
Kwv yees tus nqi ntawm kev sib ntsib: 600-800 tshiav. Rau 1m2.
Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm: 2-3 lub hlis.
Hloov pauv ntawm cov pob zeb ntxoov pob zeb yog tau nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim uas cov xwm txheej ntawm qhov ntsuas kub thiab av noo ib puag ncig, nyob rau hauv uas nws tau txais lub zog tom qab ntau lawm. Yog li, qhob ua lub zog kawg hauv 28 hnub. Qhov teeb meem, muag 2-3 hnub tom qab tau ua pov cov txheej txheem tshuaj lom neeg, thiab lub pob zeb muaj peev xwm ua tau sib daj lossis tsaus dua li lub sijhawm yuav khoom. Xws li nuarance yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob ntawm no: "Lub pob zeb tshiab" yog ntau yam ntxiv kom nqa mus rau lub hom phiaj yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj. Siv cov khoom siv los ntawm cov chaw rau khoom, nrhiav kom paub thaum nws tsim khoom. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tau txais cov khoom tso tawm yog qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev tsim kho thiab ua tiav lub caij.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qee cov chaw tsim khoom tau ua lub pob zeb rau tag nrho cov tuab, lwm tus tsuas yog ib txheej me me. Hauv rooj plaub thaum ntxov muaj cov pigments kim kim. Tab sis ib qho kev puas tsuaj random rau cov kev sib ntsib ntawm WMG dispels "Pob zeb illusion", thiab nws yuav tsum paub meej tias peb tsuas yog pleev xim yooj yim.
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Cov dav hlau tseem ceeb ntawm Cladding yog muag los ntawm square metres, kaum-mounted, thiab tsis-txheem ntsiab -
Pob zeb qhov loj: 21156cm.
Pob zeb nqi: 1m2-997 tshiav.
Qhov loj ntawm Angular cov ntsiab lus: 21101.5cm.
Nqe ntawm Angular cov lus: 1 pog. M-997 tshiav.
Tag nrho cov cladding cheeb tsam: 500m2.
Kua nplaum: "Eurotekh", 1 ue.- 25kg, tus nqi yog 348rub., Tus naj npawb ntawm Up.- 100 pcs.
Nuv ntses: "Euroshov", 1 Up.- 25k, tus nqi yog 980rub., Tus naj npawb ntawm UD.- 60 pcs.
Kwv yees tus nqi ntawm kev sib ntsib: 425 txhiab rubles.
Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm: 28 hnub.
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tsim ua pob zeb tsim ua ke thiab cov khoom siv uas ua tau zoo ntxiv rau nws cov khoom siv: Fibrovolok, txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm paving slabs.
Hauv ib lo lus, tus nqi ntau rau ntsib cov khoom siv dag zog yog dav heev: 1M2 nqi 560-1400 tshiav.
Lub sij hawm ntawm kev xav muaj tswv yim
Lub sijhawm ua tau cov pob zeb dag yog ua ntej los ntawm kev nthuav dav tshaj plaws thiab muaj tswv yim - kev loj hlob ntawm cov phiaj xwm ntawm cladding. Nws zoo nkaus li xaiv ib lossis ob qho kev nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm pob zeb ntawm cov xim zoo tsis yog li nyuaj. Nws yog qhov nyuaj rau xav txog qhov lawv yuav saib ntawm lub faadeade ntawm lub tsev. Rau cov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog hu rau cov khoom siv khoom siv. Studenen Architors thiab cov tsim qauv yuav tsim lub khoos phis tawj ua qauv hauv tsev thiab yuav muab ntau yam kev xaiv. Txhawm rau kom pom kev pob zeb tiav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los muab cov duab ntawm lub tsev hauv cov ces kaum sib txawv, nws kos duab lossis cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem tuaj yeem mus rau qhov chaw muaj peev xwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm yav tom ntej thiab tau txais txhua cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog.
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Txhua pob zeb Paving "Askiv Park" ("Pob zeb Zoo Tshaj") muaj ib daim duab tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, paths lossis platform teeb meem nrog cov khoom no zoo li ntuj. Cov thauj ntau tshaj plaws uas tau muab laij - qhov loj ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb
Tus kws kes duab tsev yuav sau tseg cov kev xav ntawm cov tswv ntawm lub tsev thiab nrog lawv tus as khauj yuav khaws qee hom pob zeb rau cov phab ntsa thiab puag, cov khoom hniav zoo nkauj. Aexhares yuav muaj rau qee lub sijhawm ib qho kev tawg lossis ua tiav. Tom qab kev pom zoo kawg ntawm txoj haujlwm, nws yuav laij cov nqi uas yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cladding thiab consumables.
Yog li, cov tswv ntawm lub tsev tau txais lub sijhawm los saib lawv lub tsev los ntawm sab, sib piv ntau txoj kev xaiv thiab xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Cov laij meej yog ua rau ntawm lub khoos phis tawj yuav tau tshem ntawm cov khoom siv tsis tseem ceeb lossis teeb meem ntxiv thaum nws luv. Cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv txog cov qauv uas koj tau txais nyiaj pab, kom tiav thiab raug yuav yog qhov project. Los ntawm txoj kev, rau phab ntsa ntawm lub teeb roj-qhob thaiv, nws muaj nqis ntxiv los laij cov loj ntawm cladding. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ntxhib los mos, qhov loj ntawm 1m2 yog nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm 20-50kg. Thaum siv pob zeb hnyav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xav kom meej cov kev xaiv mounting.
Pob zeb qhov loj: 20-50 10-305.5-8.5 cm.
Pob zeb nqi: 1m2-1100rub.
Qhov ntev ntawm cov ntsiab lus angular raws li ntau yam ntawm matrices.
Nqe ntawm Angular cov lus: 1 pog. m- 1100rub.
Tag nrho cov cladding cheeb tsam: 50m2.
Kua nplaum: "Cov kua nplaum muaj kua nplaum", 1 ue.- 25k, nqe-440RUB., Tus naj npawb ntawm Up.- 25 Pcs.
Nuv ntses: "Profession grout", 1 ue.- 25kg, nqe- 1150rub., Tus naj npawb ntawm Up.- 6 pcs.
Kwv yees tus nqi ntawm kev sib ntsib: 60 Txhuas rubles.
Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm: 14 hnub.
Me ntsis txog cov lej
Nqi rau Computer Simulation ntawm cov khoom pib ntawm 6 txhiab rubles. Kev rho tawm cov tuam txhab hauv cov nyiaj no suav nrog tus kws tshaj lij hauv qhov chaw thiab muab ob lub faadeade ntsib kev xaiv. Los ntawm txoj kev, tom qab, cov kev siv nyiaj no tuaj yeem suav tau ntawm kev them nyiaj ntawm lub pob zeb. Tus nqi ntawm ntau cov haujlwm ua ke nrog kev pom ntawm archagitectural hloov ntawm lub faadeade yuav txawv nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 15-30 txhiab rubles. Txawm li cas los xij, tawm tsam cov keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm cov nplai ntawm cov kev tuaj tom ntej, cov xov tooj no qee zaum zoo li muaj pes tsawg.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub teb chaws vaj tse nyob rau hauv lub tsev muaj kuab heev yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov kws tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb uas muaj kev ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw no. Tom qab tag nrho, feem ntau ntsib teeb meem tshwm sim vim tsis ua raws li cov thev naus laus zis, nrog rau kev siv cov khoom tsis zoo. Tsis txhob tsis saib xyuas cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov khoom lag luam pob zeb ua lag luam, uas muaj cov nplaum tshwj xeeb, xim culforal tov rau cov pob qij txha ntawm cov nqaws, hydrophobic muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Pob zeb qhov loj: 19/30 / 50102-5Cm.
Pob zeb nqi: 1m2- 1300 RUB.
Qhov loj ntawm Angular cov ntsiab lus: 17 / 22107cm.
Tag nrho cov cladding cheeb tsam: 60M2.
Kua nplaum: Pob zeb pob zeb, 1 ue. - 25kg, nqe-335rub., Tus naj npawb ntawm Up.- 20 PCs.
Nuv ntses: Shafelsea pob zeb, 1 txog. - 10kg, tus nqi yog 500 rubles., Tus naj npawb ntawm Up.- 5 pcs.
Kwv yees tus nqi ntawm kev sib ntsib: 72 txhiab rubles.
Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm: 7 hnub.
Warranty nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb - 5-10 xyoo, uas koj pom, heev ob peb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsuas yog ua rau qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev coj ua raws li cov lus qhia kev teeb tsa, kev siv cov khoom siv ntawm cov khoom lag luam cov lus pom zoo.