Kev xam dav ntawm tus nqi tsim lub tsev nrog tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm 330m2
| Lub npe ntawm kev ua haujlwm | Units. kev pauv nyiaj | Tus naj npawb ntawm | Nqe, $ | Nqi, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foundation ua haujlwm | ||||
| Kev tshem tawm ntawm lub axes, txheej, kev txhim kho thaj chaw hauv qab lub hauv paus, tshem tawm hauv av | m3. | 98. | kaum yim | 1764. |
| Nrhiav tau ntaus ntawv, waterproofing | m2. | 190. | yim | 1520. |
| Kev tsim kho ntawm txoj hlua khi ntawm cov blocks | m3. | 52. | 40. | 2080. |
| Tag nrho: | 5364. | |||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | ||||
| Hauv qab tshuav nyiaj (fl) | m3. | 52. | 49. | 2548. |
| Crushed pob zeb granite, xuab zeb | m3. | 38. | 28. | 1064. |
| Waterproofing Rolled | m2. | 86. | 3. | 258. |
| Masonry daws, sawn ntoo, thiab lwm yam. | - | - | - | 750. |
| Tag nrho: | 4620. | |||
| Phab ntsa | ||||
| Kev teeb tsa thiab kev rho tawm ntawm scaffolding | m2. | 280. | 3,4. | 952. |
| Tso phab ntsa sab nraum zoov los ntawm cov blocks | m3. | 87. | 25. | 2175. |
| Tso Chimney | m3. | yim | 95. | 760. |
| Ntaus Khoom Ntawm Cov Ntoo Ntoo Ntawm Cov Phab Ntsa Pob Zeb | m2. | 249. | 12 | 2988. |
| Tso phiaj hlau ntawm overlaps | m2. | 6. | 25. | 150. |
| Tag nrho: | 7025. | |||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | ||||
| Phab Ntsa Thaiv, Jumper | m3. | 87. | 38. | 3306. |
| Phaj ntawm ntau sib luag ntawm cov qhob | m2. | 6. | kaum rau | 96. |
| Cleamic cib | txhiab daim. | 3,2 | 240. | 768. |
| Sawn ntoo | m3. | kaum plaub | 120. | 1680. |
| Sis ntawm hlau, hlau hydrogen, fittings | T. | 0.9 | 390. | 351. |
| Masonry daws, thiab lwm yam. | - | - | - | 870. |
| Tag nrho: | 7071. | |||
| Rooting Dais | ||||
| Txhim kho ntawm cov qauv rafter | m2. | 340. | 10 | 3400. |
| Txhim kho ntawm trim thiab seev cev thaiv | m2. | 340. | plaub | 1360. |
| Cov cuab yeej ntawm lub calane vaporizolation | m2. | 340. | 3. | 1020. |
| Flooring Txheej ntawm bituminous vuas | m2. | 340. | yim | 2720. |
| ENDERBUTING NTAWM EAVE, SOLES, Ntaus ntawm Frontones | m2. | 46. | 12 | 552. |
| Txhim kho cov dej ntws | RM. M. | 74. | kaum rau | 1184. |
| Tag nrho: | 10 236. | |||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | ||||
| Katepal Vuas | m2. | 340. | 12 | 4080. |
| Sawn ntoo | m3. | kaum rau | 120. | Xyoo 1920. |
| Phaj Waterproof OSB | m2. | 340. | plaub | 1360. |
| Paro-, Cua-Cua Tiv Thaiv Yeeb Yaj, Kev Tiv Thaiv Hydraulic | m2. | 340. | 2. | 680. |
| Dej Tshuab Dej | chaw ua yeeb yam | ib | 1600. | 1600. |
| Tag nrho: | 9640. | |||
| Sov Tawm | ||||
| Rwb Thaiv Tsev Rwb Thaiv Tsev ntawm cov txheej txheem thiab ntau tshaj | m2. | 590. | 2. | 1180. |
| Nruab lub qhov rai thiab qhov rooj thaiv | m2. | 68. | 35. | 2380. |
| Tag nrho: | 3560. | |||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | ||||
| Wat ntxhia muag, polystyrene ua npuas ncauj | m2. | 590. | 3. | 1770. |
| Qhov rai Ntoo blocks (Ob-Chamber Iav) | m2. | 42. | 220. | 9240. |
| Cov Qhov Rooj Ntoo Qhov Thaiv, Rams Accessories (Latvia) | PC. | 13 | - | 3970. |
| Tag nrho: | 14 980. | |||
| Engineering Systems | ||||
| Installation ntawm cov lim dej system (septic) | - | - | - | 3400. |
| Cov Hluav Taws Xob Cov Hluav Taws | - | - | - | 2100. |
| Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob thiab Kev Ua Haujlwm Hluav Taws Xob | - | - | - | 6750. |
| Tag nrho: | 12 250. | |||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | ||||
| Sepric (Finland) | chaw ua yeeb yam | ib | 5520. | 5520. |
| KAMPARYLELLIGER (LATVIA) | chaw ua yeeb yam | ib | 1800. | 1800. |
| Khoom siv boiler chav bosch (lub teb chaws Yelemees) | chaw ua yeeb yam | ib | 6200. | 6200. |
| Khoom Siv Khoom Siv Plumbing thiab Hluav Taws Xob Installation | - | - | - | 8300. |
| Tag nrho: | 21 820. | |||
| XOV UA HAUJ LWM UA HAUJ LWM | ||||
| Plastering, pleev xim thiab tig mus ua haujlwm | - | - | - | 18,700 |
| Sib dhos ua taw ntaiv, Txheej Ntaus, Koom Tes Ua Haujlwm | - | - | - | 9600. |
| Tag nrho: | 28 300. | |||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | ||||
| Parquet Board (Finland) | m2. | 190. | 38. | 7220. |
| Pobzeb Pobzeb (Spain) | m2. | 116. | peb caug | 3480. |
| Glk, hniav zoo nkauj, thiab lwm yam. | - | - | - | 15 400. |
| Sib tov ntawm qhuav, pleev xim, phab ntsa, varnishes, thiab lwm yam. | - | - | - | 5600. |
| Tag nrho: | 31 700. | |||
| Tag Nrho Cov Nqi Ua Haujlwm: | 66 735. | |||
| Tag Nrho Cov Khoom Siv Ntawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv: | 89 831. | |||
| Tag nrho: | 156 566. |
Nws tsis muaj qhov zais cia uas yuav luag txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm nyob sab nraum lub nroog, tib lub sijhawm tsis xav li cas koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm Megalopolis nrog uas nws yog inextricly txuas. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov neeg muaj hmoo, uas muaj kev tswj hwm los sib xyaw ua ke hauv nroog "nrog kev kaj siab ntawm lub tebchaws
Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm Riga muaj ob peb thaj chaw me, ua txuj ci tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj lub tsev siab. Lub tsev tsis muaj siab, cog qoob loo ntawm lub vaj thiab chaw ua si tsim ntawm no huab cua ntawm kev nplij siab thiab kev nplij siab, uas tsis muaj ntau lub nroog muaj ntau lub nroog. Dej los ntawm cov cheeb tsam xws li, yog ib lub tsev uas peb tab tom tham txog.
Nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho, daim phiaj ntawm 1100m2 tau tau nrog kev suav nrog qhov tseeb uas muaj yuav tsis yog ua ib lub tsev, tab sis kuj yog qhov chaw rau lub vaj. Tus tswv tau kawm tau qhov ncaj thiab nyob hauv kev tsim ntawm ib qho haujlwm, tsim cov ntsiab cai npaj thiab kev tsim qauv sab hauv. Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb yog sib txuas hauv ib lub tsev raws li yog ob lub tsev - loj thiab me me, zoo ib yam li lub koom haum ntawm qhov chaw sab hauv thiab sib txawv hauv tsuas yog teev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, feem ntau ntawm lub tsev yuav dhau los ua chaw nyob ntawm tsev neeg, thiab me me, ntev li ntev tau siv los ua ib lub tsev, tom qab kev sib yuav ntawm tus tub, yuav tau tsiv mus rau Newlyweds. Qhov no yuav pub ob tsev neeg nyob, hauv lub hom phiaj, hauv qab tib lub ru tsev thiab tib lub sijhawm tsis txhob sib tshuam rau hauv tsev neeg, thaum tswj hwm qhov "ntawm thaj chaw".
Cov tswv yim no tau sib tham hauv kev nthuav dav nrog tus kws kos duab haris dzirkalis thiab, raws li lawv hais, tau txais raws li kev hloov kho me me. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib koom tes yog kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev, uas yog ob lub tsev uas nyob ib sab, tag nrho thaj tsam yog xyoo 185.5m2, thiab ib thaj tsam ntawm 69.5 m2- Nrog ib lub phab ntsa sib txawv thiab ob qho chaw nkag. Lub chaw nres tsheb nyob ib sab rau lub tsev sib npaug ntawm lub tsev nyob rau ntawm ib sab ntawm lub kab rov tav ib qho, ntsug hauv qhov xwm txheej silhouty (ntsug hauv qhov no yog ob-storey ib feem ntawm lub tsev).
Tus tsim ntawm sab nrauv ntawm lub tsev nqa cov kab lig kev cai ntawm nroog loj, cov no yog cov khoom loj ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab, ib sab pem hauv ntej porumes, ib tug accented pem hauv ntej, yooj yim ntawm xov. Yves tib lub sijhawm nyob rau hauv nws muaj ib qho ntxim nyiam tshwj xeeb uas ua rau lub tsev tsis zoo li lwm tus. Saib xyuas yog kos rau qhov kev nplua mais ntawm lub qhov rais. Ntxiv rau cov qauv ntawm cov qauv, lawv tau xyab kab ntsug, uas ua rau nws yuag thiab yooj yim. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub qhov rai sib txawv zoo li tus revitalize du ntawm phab ntsa, proruding kuj hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev ua kom zoo nkauj. Assue yog txoj kab, hauv ib-storey ib feem ntawm lub tsev lub qhov rai yog yuav luag xwmfab, uas yog sib raug zoo nrog nws qhov ntev.
Lub tsev muaj lub hauv paus txawb ntawm kev sau cov khoom sau cia rau 1.2m qhov tob. Cov xuab zeb uas nyob ntawm cov av ua kom nws ua tau yam tsis muaj dej lim dej ntawm lub hauv paus, polystyrene ua npuas ncauj (50mm) tau thov raws li sab nraud thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Ob txheej ntawm cov roj hmab (iCopal, Finland) tau pw ntawm lub hauv paus thiab phab ntsa rau kev nqus dej. Cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev tsim los ntawm lub ceramzite qhob thaiv fibo (Estonia (Estonia) muaj cov roughenene sab nraud (polystyrene ua npuas ncauj 100 hli tuab). Cov phiaj ntawm cov npuas polystyrene yog tsau rau ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov phab ntsa nrog cov khoom siv cov kua nplaum thiab ua tiav tiav yog ua nrog cov kab sib chaws zoo nkauj.
Lub tsev muaj cov ntoo plag tsev (nrog rau qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm thaj chaw hauv chav dej, uas siv cov phiaj hluav taws xob nrog cov dej tsis muaj dej). Punching Soundproofing thiab thermal rwb thaiv tsev cov khoom hauv cov ntoo ntoo siv cov ntxhia plaub isover (220mm). Hla lub tsev thib ob muaj lub nthab tsis pub dawb huv. Qhov xwm txheej no tau ua rau nws tsis suav nrog txheej kub-insulating txheej hauv kev tsim ntawm lub ru tsev thiab txwv rau vapor rwb thaiv tsev. Lub ru tsev yog them nrog bitumen vuas katepal (Finland), yav dhau los ntawm waterproof OSB daim hlau nrog ib tuab ntawm 21mm. Cov dej cua sov thiab dej kub hauv tsev yog nqa tawm siv cov neeg tsis muaj roj av roj (bosch pab pawg). Hauv txhua chav, tshwj tsis yog chav dej thiab chav dej, qhov twg cov plag tsev kub tau nce, cov cua sov dej hluav taws xob tau ntsia.
Ob feem ntawm lub tsev nyias muaj nyias cov tswv yim thiab tsis sib txuas sib txuas. Lub hauv ntej nkag mus rau ob lub tsev-storey tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lub lawj ua ob kauj ruam thiab tus neeg tuaj saib ntawm lub ru tsev, so ntawm lub voos plaub hau ntawm cov ncej. Muaj ob qho ntxiv nkag ntawm no: ib los ntawm sab nraud ntawm sab pem hauv ntej, thiab lwm yam los ntawm chav nres tsheb, uas yooj yim rau cov uas tuaj ntawm lawv tus kheej thauj. Nkag mus rau lub tsev dhau ntawm lub qhov rooj, koj tam sim ntawd poob rau hauv qhov chaw qhib ntawm chav tsev me, rau sab xis ntawm chav da dej, thiab chav sab laug ntawm chav boiler. Ntawm no, nyob rau hauv yuav luag nruab nrab ntawm lub cuab, tus kauv staircase pib nrog openwork hlau cov tsheb ciav hlau, ua rau lub tsev thib ob. Ua tsaug rau cov phab ntsa dav, lub cuab yeej ua kom ntws mus rau hauv cov chaw nyob, ua ke nrog cov chaw noj mov thiab chav ua noj.
Phab ntsa phab ntsa yog them nrog cov duab "Venetian" plaster. Lub thev naus laus zis ntawm nws daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias thawj lub hauv paus pib yog stained, tom qab ntawd coated cov khoom siv, tom qab uas lawv tsoo cov spatula thiab xim dua. Yog tias koj siv ob qhov sib txawv, tab sis kaw cov xim zoo nkauj hauv thawj thiab thib ob cov txheej txheem xim, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov duab nthuav dav ntawm phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub, ib lub suab ntawm cov xim pleev xim yog thov thaum txoj kev pab yog tshwj tseg, nws tau muab cov xim muaj xim calmer. Chav tsev las uas muaj cov nplais ceramic (cov ntaub ntawv aparici, Spain). Rau chav nyob, ib lub hnab parquet los ntawm ntuj ntoo upfoor (Finland), uas qhia sab hauv ntawm qhov tsis muaj nuj nqis hauv nobility.
Kev piav qhia
Pem teb
1. HALLAY 2. Chav tsev noj mov • Chav Nyob Wardrook 5. Chav Dej 7. Chav pw 10. Chav Dej
Chav Thib Ob
1. HALL 2. Chav dej 3. Chav Tsev Neeg Tsev Qhua 5. Chav Nyob
Cov ntaub ntawv txheej txheem
Tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm lub tsev .......... 330m2
Hauv pem teb cheeb tsam ..... 185,5m2
Square ntawm chav tsev thib ob .......4,5m2
Cheeb Tsam Thaj Tsam ................. 1100m2
Kev tsim
Foundation: Prefab: prepab, qhob, tob ntawm 11,2m, sab nraud thermal rwb thaiv tsev - polystyreneol (50mm)
Tshaj tawm: Ntoo, thermal rwb thaiv tsev thiab soproofing - pob zeb ntxhia ntxhw dag (220mm); Reinforced qhob cov phiaj, waterproofing
Vuas: Bitumen Vuas KatePal (Finland) ntawm Waterproof OSB Daim Hlau (21mm), Chav Insulating Zaj Duab Xis
Poj niam: Ceramic clile aparici (spain), parquet parquet upofloor (Finland)
Phab ntsa: Fibo Clamzit Qhob Blocks (Estonia), Txheej Rwb thaiv tsev, Polystyrene (100MM)
Qhov rai: ntoo, nrog lub qhov rais Ojle (Latvia)
Qhov rooj: Ntoo (Rams, Latvia)
Staircase: hlau nrog cov kauj ruam ntoo (ntoo qhib)
Lub Neej Txhawb Cov Tshuab
Kev Siv Dej: Chaw Nruab Nrab
Lim dej: Zos
Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob: Chaw Nruab Nrab
Cua sov thiab dej kub: Junkers Gas Boiler (Bosch Group); Dej cua sov rauv; KAMPARYLELLIGER (LATVIA)
Qhov cua: ntuj; Cov kiv cua channel hauv chav dej; Cua Txias Hitachi (Nyiv)
Chav ua noj thiab chav noj mov tau raug cais los ntawm txhua lwm yam thiab ua ib qho chaw uas nws tau muab yooj yim heev nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus. Qhov tsuas "laj kab" tau raug hu ua ntu ntawm thaj chaw ua haujlwm hauv chav ua haujlwm, qhov chaw hauv av nrog cov ntaub ntawv ceramics, tib yam nyob hauv chaw tos txais. Tus ciam teb ntawm cov vuas luaj ceramic thiab parquet yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov nqaim hlau ciam teb. Windiay Sab hauv reigns minimalist style. Yooj yim concise cov ntaub ntawv sib xws, cov kwv yees ntawm cov voos tshuaj, ua rau tib lub suab nrov sib xyaw, pab teeb tsa qhov chaw xaiv ntshiab. Chav ua noj (Laterge, Latvia), ua tsaug rau qhov tsaus nti ua tiav, uas pob coo cov kab txuas ntawm lub txee saum npoo ntawm cov ntxoov ntxoo tib yam. Cov rooj noj mov nrog lub khob rooj sab saum toj ntawm cov hlau muag thiab rooj zaum thiab cov nraub qaum uas yog ua los ntawm elastic transcent yas daim kab xev, nqa lub keeb txheej yas thiab txoj kev tshav ntuj mus rau sab hauv. Nqaim built-nyob rau hauv qab nthab teeb tau muab tso rau hauv parallel rau ib leeg, tsim kev xav ntawm kev vam meej ntawm kev vam meej thiab muab cov kev pab ntxiv ntawm chav noj mov.
Cov chaw nyob yog tus txwv nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus tseem ceeb, tsis muaj xws li pom tseeb thiab ntsug. Lub suab txias ntawm cov rooj tog zaum nce toj tau so. Tus tub rog lub qhov cub smooles geometric ntim ntawm lub voj voog ntawm lub faadeade, ua los ntawm cov tshuab nqus tsev thiab pleev xim rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo tib yam li cov phab ntsa. Ib qhov sib txawv me me tso ntawm phab ntsa thiab lub cub hluav taws kub ua rau koj pom tus tsim tsim kev pab ntau dua thiab ib txhij muab nws yooj yim thiab txoj kev tshav ntuj. Cov tsev kawm ntawv tau siv lub qhov cub kaw ntawm Kasparelli (Latvia). Los ntawm cov chav nyob los ntawm lub khob qhov rooj koj tuaj yeem mus rau ntawm qhov chaw qhib kev saib xyuas cov nyom.
Qhov tseem ceeb, yog tias tsis qhia lub ntsiab, cov ntsiab lus zoo nkauj ntawm cov sawv cev cheeb tsam yog tus ntaiv ua rau lub tsev thib ob. Nws yog zoo kawg nkaus pom ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv chav nyob. Kev muab tshuaj qhib kev coj ua, zoo ib yam li ib nplooj ntawm Mebius, muab ib mem tes rau kev txav mus tas li.
Ntawm lub tsev thib ob muaj ob chav nyob, txhua tus uas muaj lub chaw xis nyob ua kom sov, thiab ib chav dej dav dav. Cov khoom vaj tse ntawm thaj chaw puv nrog cov style ntawm minimalism muab los ntawm sab hauv ntawm thawj pem teb. Ntawm no muaj tib lub tiaj thiab phab ntsa uas npog los ntawm "Venetian" plaster, tib qho yooj yim ntawm cov rooj tog (Latvia Imithity), uas yog tsawg dua cov nom tswv Cov. Lub caij ntuj no lub caij ntuj no yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua si los ntawm cov xim gamut. Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov xim daj thiab xiav nyob rau hauv cov rooj tog zaum dai kom zoo nkauj, nrog rau cov kab ke uas tsis txaus ntseeg tsim cov kab ke xiav ntawm cov hnub qub thaum sawv ntxov. Lub agosure agosphere muab cov rooj zaum uas yooj yim nrog cov nyom cov caj npab. Tus lej rau cov lej ntawm cov menyuam yaus tsis sib thooj nrog cov rooj tog, muaj chaw txaus rau cov menyuam ua si thiab kev lom zem. Chav dej hauv chav dej hauv chav dej qhia txog kev sib piv ntawm tsaus thiab lub suab nrov hauv av thiab tib lub suab nrov ntawm lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab lub teeb vuas luaj hauv lub ntsej muag. Peb tuaj yeem hais tias tag nrho cov style sab hauv yog tsim los ntawm thiab mus.
Qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev yog nruab nrog tsis muaj kev hlub tsawg dua thiab meej. Thaj chaw nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm pem hauv ntej nkag yog pua pua paving slabs, uas muab lub tsev zoo saib. Assue yog txoj kab, muaj cov nyom ntsuab qhib hauv tsev. Nws decorates lub alpine swb, tsim los kuj ci lub monotonicity ntawm lub laj kab npog. Cov nyom nws tus kheej, nyob rau uas tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev, zoo li caw koj taug kev dawb ntsuab nyom thiab hnov koj tus kheej kom deb ntawm lub nroog hnav khaub ncaws. On sab nraum zoov terrace, nyob ze ntawm lub tsev nyob hauv qab canopy, yog nruab nrog ib qho chaw rau so, qhov twg cov rooj vaj nrog cov rooj zaum. Yog li, Nroog hauv nroog tuaj yeem hloov kho mus rau hauv ib lub teb chaws so, nws tsim nyog ua ob peb kauj ruam.