Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog dai kom zoo nkauj, lub ntsiab cai ntawm tus txiv neej-ua lub ntuj tsim, lub qhov txhab loj yog lub qhov txhab catern ... cia tham txog cov style ntawm niaj hnub no.
Poofable lub qhov rais ncej ncej thiab ntau dua li ascetic rooj tog. Ib lub qhov muag me me txiav, tab sis, txawm li cas los xij, lub siab yuav teeb tsa. Nws yog tau tias qhov xwm txheej tseem yuav hloov pauv
Omoderne ntawm no hais tsuas yog staircase laj kab. Tab sis nws yog nws tau hais tias qhov xwm ntawm cov ntoo sab nraum lub qhov rais
Zaub stained iav motifs yog, tus kab mob bizarre ua rau peb mus rau lub caij nyoog ntawm ar nouveau. Tib sab hauv tsis muaj cov qauv ntshiab zoo
Wrougleable rooj tog kom yooj yim thiab huab cua. Cov kab yas, qhia meej txog kev cog ntoo thiab kev npaj txhij txog ua tiav ntawm cov rooj zaum pem hauv ntej
Cov rooj zaum uas muaj feem "xav tau" kev txhawb nqa kev ua neej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev tawm los
Lub ntsiab Cai ntawm cov qub txeeg qub teg. Cov yam ntxwv rau European niaj hnub cov ntsiab ntawm decor thiab chav ntawm cov nawj ntawm neorussian style
Cov tshuaj muaj kuab heev ntawm chav dej. Forged accessories qhia nws ib tug romantic (thov txim rau qhov trumpism)
Kev npaj txhij txog thiab tsis tshua muaj, lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov kev kho kom zoo nkauj Lavxias yog qhov thiaj li hu ua "Gerick" hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom qhib
Lub caij ntawm lub dai ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm muaj npe nrov "poj koob yawm txwv" hauv Lavxias, Byzantine Architecture
Fascinating cov kab yas ntawm cov dej ntws thiab ntws cov xuab zeb. Antonio Gaudi. Lub tsev mila. Zeb muag
Ar yog eclectic. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov kev txiav txim qub hauv qhov tsis-classic ua ke nrog cov kab txawv sib xyaw ntawm cov lus piv txwv thiab "web" forged lawj
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Cov Lus Qhia Txog Maoleikova yuav tsum tau kos los ntawm cov nyom forged lattice thiab stucco loj heev
Chaw ua hauj lwm rooj zaum ntawm kev tshuam ntawm nruab nrab thiab arco. Calm thiab Nobility ntawm cov qauv qhia
Kwv yees li plaub xyoos dhau los kuv muaj sijhawm los mus saib ib qho khoom uas xav paub.
Chaw ntawm Moscow. Monument Monument. Kev sib tham txog kev sib tham. Tsim cov eclectic style. Cov kws tsim txuj ci tau hais rau kuv lub dab neeg canonical hais txog yuav ua li cas ua siab zoo ua ntej, tus neeg siv khoom tau dhau los thiab ruam dua. Piav rau nws tias kev ua tiav kev ua haujlwm yog kim dua los ntawm kev sib dhos, ua tsis tiav. Tsis nkag siab. Nws kuj tsis nkag siab qhov tseeb tias cov qauv tsim los ntawm nws ua "sov moscow niaj hnub", hauv xwm tsis muaj nyob. Qhov kawg ntawm zaj dab neeg yog nyob rau txhua annecdotal. Cov qhua tuaj noj mov, tuaj txog, ntawm qhov khoom, hauv Bewilitment kis nrog nws txhais tes sib kis nrog nws txhais tes: "Kuv yuav ua li cas dai pear?" Nws yog boxer ...
Cov niaj hnub tuaj yeem kho tau nyob rau hauv kev sib txawv. Ib tug neeg zoo li yuav ua kom zoo nkauj thiab sab sab, thiab ib tus neeg pom nyob hauv nws txoj kab kev sib tw mus rau Conson lawv kev xav txog kev nyiam. Txhua tus neeg zais zais thiab qhia meej txog Tolkienists, ntes cov niam txiv uas txaus siab rau cov rooj zaum uas txaus siab thiab tshee hnyo. Tom qab ib qho ampir thiab qhov tsis paub txog classicism, cov nyiam tshaj plaws rau cov uas nyiam "tus kws qhia". Tsuas yog yuav pib nrog peb lub tswv yim tshiab yuav tsum tau faib: cov lus qhia tsis meej, niaj hnub no raws li cov qauv tshiab "thiab niaj hnub ua kom zoo nkauj.
Niaj hnub no, lossis Laturism (los ntawm Lat. Futurum- Yav Tom Ntej), - lub npe ntawm kev kawm tshwj xeeb niaj hnub no hauv European Art 1910-1920s. Cov pab muaj siab mus tsim lub "kos duab rau ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej" futurists sawv nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauj lwm ntawm tsis kam ntawm cov tshuaj kab lis kev cai nrog rau nws kev coj tsis ncaj thiab artistic qhov tseem ceeb thiab hais tias lub cult ntawm lub tshuab urbanized civilization - co, siab speeds, taw, lub dag lub zog thiab lub zog Cov. Futurism muaj qee cov yam ntxwv cuam tshuam nrog Cubism thiab kev nthuav tawm. Siv kev sib tshuam, kev hloov pauv, ntog, cov khoom siv, cov kws ua yeeb yam sim qhia cov kev sib txuam ntawm cov neeg niaj hnub no rau cov neeg nyob hauv nroog.
Futurism original hauv ltalis. Cov thawj coj thiab Ideologeses ntawm kev txav yog tus kws sau filippo Marinetti, cov neeg pleev kob ntawm Carlo Bonchoni, cov neeg pleev kob ntawm Carlo Carrupt, Gino SaliCini pob. Lub Koom Haum onfuturistic "Kev kos duab ntawm kev ua haujlwm" yog xa mus rau ob txoj kev xav ntawm tus neeg hlau, yog ib tus neeg uas muaj lub tswv yim ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm superhuman Cov.
Lavxias teb sab Finsian tau txawv ntawm Western, tau txais tsuas pathos "kos duab ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej", tawm tsam rau kev kos duab thiab kab lis kev cai yav dhau los. Nws tau sawv cev los ntawm ntau pawg. Futurists ("Willly") Hu rau lawv tus kheej cov tswv cuab ntawm St. Union ntawm Cov Hluas "Tatlin, Filonov, Chagall, sab nrauv; Cov neeg koom rau hauv kev nthuav tawm "Olesey Tail", "tramway" Larchart, Goncharova, Malevich, Zdanevich etzovsky, Burluk.
Lo lus niaj hnub (los ntawm fr. Amiete- niaj hnub) feem ntau qhia tias tsuas yog ib yam tshiab, exmoda. Kev liam nrog cov "niaj hnub" sab hauv tuaj yeem yog ib pawg ntawm cov khoom, ywj pheej nyob hauv qhov chaw dawb ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj.
Thaum kawg, "tseem ceeb tshaj plaws" kev ua yeeb yam tshiab hauv tebchaws European thiab Asmeskas ntawm cov xix-pib ntawm XXVEK (lwm lub npe: Arnouvo, Yugden Style, Sessesian). Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm cov style kev dai, lub ntsiab cov nroj tsuag lub ntsiab, lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim ntawm tus txiv neej-ua ntawm ntuj thiab lwm lub cev. Niaj hnub nimno varnachitecture manifested cov organic sib deev ntawm cov qauv txheej txheem thiab cov khoom hniav zoo nkauj. Mansions, pavilions, cov vaj tse pej xeem, cov tsev pej xeem ntawm lub sijhawm tam sim no yog tsim yog "los ntawm sab hauv tawm", uas yog qhov chaw sab hauv txiav txim siab cov tsos. Cov facades ntawm xws li asymmetrical thiab ib txhij zoo li cov khoom muaj thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm daim duab dawb ntawm sculptor. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhia interiors - nrog cov chaw ntws, qhov rooj tsav tsheb thiab lub qhov rai qhib, nplua nuj decor ua los ntawm cov ntoo carved, stained iav, hlau.
Cov lus qhuab qhia ntawm cov tswv yim thiab cov duab thiab cov duab cim ua ke, sib xyaw ua ke nrog cov kab ua kom haum thiab cov dav hlau xim. Tus ntsuj plig no tau ua los ntawm kev ua kom zoo nkauj kos duab: cov duab ntoo mos, cov duab kos thiab cov duab kos duab thiab cov duab kos duab hauv lub siab niaj hnub.
Nyiam cov ntsiab lus zoo nkauj- Stylized ntuj lub motifs: yub yoj, ntses daj ntsej muag, cov paj ntev (me me orchids, tulips). Cov kws kos duab ntawm niaj hnub nyiam txhua yam uas tshee, mus, hesitates. Kev zoo rau qhov no - kev loj, monumentality, immobility - tsis nyob hauv kev hwm.
Kev tha xim ntawm kev niaj hnub txuas nrog los ntawm hogenes, Denis, Bonnar hauv Fabkis; Nce-waws; Tsis-divorgia; Vrubel, Vasnetsov, Beno'a, Ci, Somovsia. Style hoists tau txais cov phau ntawv tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws thiab phau ntawv xov xwm hauv tebchaws Askiv). Daim ntawv loj loj thiab dai daim ntawv tau faib tshwj xeeb (Toulouse-Lotrek hauv Fab Kis, ya hauv Czech koom pheej).
Yam xav tau. Siab ntsws
Ntawm lub tshav puam - qhov kawg ntawm xixvek. Cov neeg coob coob ntawm cov yaj saub thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kos duab. Poob thiab cheers-sedotic xav. Cov lus thuam tob thiab nyiam hlub hauv qhov khoom thuam. Tshiab thev naus laus zis thiab kev xav hauv keeb kwm cuab yeej cuab tam keeb kwm. Lus Qhia. Lub teeb ua npaws thiab tus me nyuam xav paub.Norussian style. Nws tsim tau yog lub xeev cov haujlwm uas muab los ntawm huab tais Nikolaii. Lub sovereign yog tus thawj tswjfwm rhiab tsis tuaj yeem pom qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim nyob rau sab hnub poob tshwm sim los ntawm kev txawv teb chaws thiab romanticism tau meej meej traced. Yog li sawv mus rau qhov tsis-Lavxias style-tsaug zog-tsaug zog-tsaug zog-tsaug zog thiab kev xav dhau cov cuab yeej vaj tse Architage ntawm lub Novgorod thiab Pskov masters.
Lub Stylization txoj haujlwm zoo li yooj yim thiab nkag siab yooj yim: los qhia ntau cov ntawv thiab cov tswv yim, kos lawv thiab muab tais ua ke. Npib, txhua hom style los rau txheej txheej ntawm cov txheej txheem pom tau. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib qho niaj hnub, nws ua haujlwm me ntsis sib txawv, vim tias cov haujlwm tau daws tsis tau ntau dua li cov dai kom zoo. Nws yog ib qho yuav tsum tau ntaus, poob siab, dhau mus, tau siv sijhawm dhau mus rau kev txiav tawm mus rau hauv Mythologized yav dhau los.
Tus thawj tshawb ntawm tus Norussian style muaj rau 1880-1882 xyoo. Cov tshwm sim ntawm lub thiaj li hu ua Abramtsevsky artistic vajvoog yog lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm tus Cawm Seej ntawm lub Nerukotnaya, tsa nyob rau hauv lub Mammont Manor rau peb tes num Vasnetsov. Lub uniqueness ntawm lub tuam tsev yog hais tias ntxias coj mus rau nws tsim, kom txog thaum lub sij hawm ntawd tsis sim nyob rau hauv cov tswv yim architecture: Vasnetsov, Polenov, Mammoths, thiab lwm yam Cov no muaj kev xav kwv, uas yuav hais txog: "Muaj ib tug Lavxias teb sab Ntsuj plig, muaj ntau ntawm rus. " Lub tuam tsev me me me me tau txuas ntxiv mus txuas ntxiv ntawm Vasnets paintings. Nws tsuas yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov "peb tus heroes" lossis "Alenushka", nyob rau hauv uas fab uas zoo heev yog kis yooj yooj yim thiab yooj yim, tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo lossis tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo lossis muaj kev sib cav.
Cov qauv classic ntawm Lavxias teb pob qauv tau siv los ntawm Vasnetsov hauv nws qhov project ntawm lub xov tooj trentyakov.
Kev mob siab thiab ceev faj hauv cov lus yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov sau phau ntawv ntawm lub tsev ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej keeb kwm. Tus exaggerated parade yog rau, raws li cov kws kes duab vajtse ntawm Sherwood thiab popov, comprositely sib xyaw ua ke nrog tus kremlin thiab lub tsev teev ntuj tau txais koob hmoov. Muaj tseeb, tus neeg lub tuam tsev thiab lub tuam tsev, Tsev khaws puav pheej yog ntsiab qhia Monochrome. Tsoos Lav Xias Lav Xias Multicolor yuav tau muab ib lub lev Monument hauv cov lerousse rau hauv cov clumsy parody ntawm lub Cathedral.
Lub tsev ntawm cov vaj tsev Yaroslavsky (Tus sau - Sherry) ua rau muaj kev sib txawv kiag li. Cov hnub so xim thiab tsos rau lub qhov muag ntawm tus saib. Txawm sab sab los ntawm lub thawv xaav yuav tsis muaj dab tsi tsis muaj tseeb rau cov multicolor décor, Maolikov thiab mosaic punk. Lub tswv yim ntawm cov palace los yog, yog tias koj yuav muab tso rau nws, "Teremkones" rushed nyob rau hauv cov huab cua thiab txhawb kom architects tshiab thiab tshiab exploits nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm stylization.
Cov kws lij choj ntawm cov neeg tsim txom ntawm lub tswv yim zoo uas tau pom lub tswv yim Lavxias, txhua yam kev npau taws poob rau hauv "Pan-European". Kev txhais lus Askiv, Scottish, German cov niaj hnub tshwm sim rau kev xav tsis zoo. Niaj hnub nimno tau muab tsub soniced epithets ntawm hom "Hais lus phem"; "Txais band"; "Qhov no yog lub tsev monstrous pib mus ua raws kuv zoo li npau suav phem." Yog li ntawd-ib tug Pearl: "tso, neutered los ntawm kev li kev cai, heroic ideological thiab ideological ecstasy, nws kuj ceeb tias nyob rau kev pe hawm tsawg instincts ntawm qhov, tsim lub cult ntawm lub sab kab mob ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, stylizing lawv thiab tib equalizing nrog txiv neej thiab nws lub neej. " Rhuav cov kab. Txaus?
Lub tsev loj canonical ntawm Ryabushinsky, "coj" txhua tus qauv ntawm Moscow Niaj hnub no, tseem pom tsis meej pem. Tus kws sau ntawv yog craned rau kev sib txawv, txaus siab rau kev zoo nkauj sab ntawm cov style. Feem ntau Nimcow tus kws kos duab, tseeb, yuav luag pom tus cwj pwm sab nraud ntawm cov neeg niaj hnub, tsis muaj kev kawm nws cov essence ntsiab. (Cia kuv nco koj: Niaj hnub no muab txoj sia ib tus tshiab ntawm cov vaj tse - los ntawm sab hauv ntawm XXVEK.) Rau qhov ua kom pom ntawm cov style, nws yog txhua yam ntxiv lossis tsawg dua , faib rau ntawm ib qho keeb kwm yav dhau los.
Qhov no tuaj yeem pom cov lus piav qhia hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm Lavxias architecture. Kev tshuaj ntsuam lub hwj chim muaj zog ntawm Byzantine Culture, nqus thiab kawm los ntawm Gothic, tsis lees paub los ntawm Gothic, tsis lees paub lawv cov neeg tsim cov lej tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Petrovskoe Baroque, piv txwv li, zoo li, zoo li tus vajtse vaj ntxwv rau ntawm ib lub ncauj lus. Lavxias classicism thiab Lavxias ampir zoo li tsim tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb yog tsim rau cov neeg nyob ntsiag to, pw tsaug zog arbors thiab kom txaj muag. UNAHirt "Lavxias niaj hnub no" koom nrog ntawm "tsis yog Lavxias", "Lavxias-los ntawm tebchaws" thiab "Pan-European".
Niaj hnub no, admirers ntawm no coj txawv txawv style yog leaning ntawm lub yias-European kev hloov kho, tsis yog tsis muaj yog vim li cas, nws yog ntseeg hais tias qhov no yog cov feem ntau ncaj ncees txoj kev. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev kub siab ua kom zoo nkauj nrog kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb yog txaus siab nrog tus ntsuj plig thiab cov neeg muaj kev txaus siab ntawm cov neeg txaus siab ntawm cov qhua tuaj noj mov. Tus kws kes duab vajtse luag txaj muag, hais txog qee qhov tsis txaus siab. Ntoo cutters tau rubbed tawm ntawm caj npab. Txhua tus zoo siab.
Tab sis peb tig mus rau qhov chaw nws yuav tsum tau pib. Qhov chaw ua haujlwm muspia, uas rau qhov tseeb dua peb yuav hu rau Ar Nouveau. Qee lub sij hawm lub sij hawm "niaj hnub no yuav haum, tab sis tshwj xeeb ua ke.
Art Nouveau. Kev nyuaj siab gothic thiab constable classicism
Lub sij hawm yog tib yam - qhov kawg ntawm lub xixvek. Tam sim ntawd thiab rustling kev xav tau kev xav hauv lub siab xav pom nws cov lus qhia hauv cov lus qhia ntawm Freud txog Psychoanalysis. Lwm tus kws tshawb fawb, Theodore Lipps, ib tus neeg sawv cev ntawm qhov thiaj li hu ua "kev puas siab puas ntsws", muaj qhov cuam tshuam pom ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev tshawb pom ntawm kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub no. Raws li nws txoj kev qhia, hauv txhua yam uas koj xav tau "koom". Qhov tshwm sim ntawm xws li kev xav yog sab ntsuj plig ntawm cov khoom. Lub sab ntsuj plig, hauv tig, muab lawv cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab lus, coj ua ke nrog ib tus neeg. Feem ntau "cuam tshuam" nrog tus neeg lub hom phiaj yuav tsum txhawb txoj kev ua kom du thiab muaj kev sib haum xeeb ntawm sab ntsuj plig. Lub sijhawm twg los xij, cov khoom plig sab ntsuj plig thiab tus hlub rau kev ua tiav ntawm kev zoo siab ua tiav yuav tsum tau embodied nyob rau hauv cov duab kos duab (lossis sab hauv).
Hauv lwm lo lus, qee qhov kev cuam tshuam "tsaug zog" lossis tib qho kev ua haujlwm, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov phiaj xwm kos duab, tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev sib haum xeeb nws yog sib haum xeeb txuas rau Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv. Mus txog rau rooj tog, kev nqus dej, tais diav thiab lwm yam khoom hauv tsev neeg. Hauv kev nkag tau ntawm ib puag ncig, tus neeg tau ua tus neeg nyob twj ywm thiab zoo siab. Nws tsis muaj teeb meem, nws yuav yog qhov sib npaug symmetrical lossis Chaos cov ntaub ntawv, kev sib cav ntawm cov yas. Qhov ze dua rau cov qauv organic, zoo dua. Txoj kev xav ntawm tus txiv neej ua haujlwm thiab paub txog dab tsi tsis muaj rau txoj kev pom sab hauv sab hauv. Lub tob thiab thinner tus ntsuj plig ntawm ib tug neeg, qhov nyuaj dua thiab ntau txoj hlua yuav tsum yog ib puag ncig ntawm nws chaw nyob. Saturated nrog cov cim thiab cov kab paus, nws yog tsim, nyob rau hauv lem, mus pub tus ntsuj plig. Ib pab tsis taus ntawm sab ntsuj plig mus kom lub sijhawm ntawd yog lub moj tej tawg, txuas ntxiv, bohemian hystericality, thiab lwm yam. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas cov cua no yog pauv los ntawm Edgar software nyob rau hauv "caij nplooj zeeg ntawm lub tsev Ashers": "... Kuv ntsia ntawm qhov tseeb ntawm lub tsev nrog kev hwm loj. Nws zoo li yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tus ntaiv muaj cov dilapidation heev. Xyoo pua tau hloov pauv nws cov xim. Tag nrho lub tsev tau npog nrog pwm thiab moss, dai ntawm hauv qab lub ru tsev nyias, tsis meej pem los ntawm lub network. Tab sis tsis muaj qhov tseeb rhuav tshem. Lub pob zeb tso tag nrho ntawm qhov chaw; Thiab lub qhov muag pom qhov tsis sib xws ntawm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm tseem muaj kev sib npaug ntawm cov chaw thiab cov pob zeb uas muaj neeg pom. Ntau zoo li kuv qhov kev dag ntxias ntawm tsob ntoo qub, rau ntau xyoo tau qhia nyob rau qee cov nkauj quaj, tsis txhob thab los ntawm sab nraud. Txawm li cas los xij, ntxiv rau cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev tua tawm loj, cov khoom nws tus kheej tsis muaj cov cim ntawm cov ntshav kom tsis muaj ntshav. Tej zaum qhov muag ntawm ib tug meticessly baint uas zigzag tau mus hauv lub ru tsev thiab tau ploj hauv lub pas dej. "
Thiab nyob rau hauv tib qho chaw txog kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv: "Chav uas kuv tau loj heev thiab siab heev. Ntev npaum li cas lawv tsis tuaj yeem hu tau. Cov neeg tsis muaj zog ntawm Reddish Rays ua lawv txoj kev dhau los ntawm cov khoom loj, vim li cas cov khoom loj me uas tau pom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw deb los yog them nrog lub suab nthab nti tau dai ntawm phab ntsa. Sawv ntsug ntau cov rooj sib tham, tsis xis nyob. Txhim kho cov twj ntaus nkauj thiab cov twj paj nruag tsis hloov kho cov cua ntawm kev tu siab. "
Qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov xwm thiab tus txiv neej los ntawm cov kws kos duab kos duab yog pom tseeb. Txhua tus neeg yog ib qho cim kev sib ntsib ntawm kev ploj tuag.
Hauv nws txoj haujlwm, "lub tswv yim ntawm qhov teeb meem" Edgar sau txog yuav ua li cas nws pom tus qauv sab hauv. Tus kws sau ntawv ntseeg tias nkhaus, tsis muaj lub ntsiab lus ntawm txoj kab, uas yog yam kom txhua yam ntawm lub dai, thiab yuav tsum tau tshwm sim rau Styrene-thawj pib. Irezko hais lus mus rau lub tsos ntawm zoo motifs: "qias domination ntawm paj los yog ib cov duab ntawm tej zoo-paub cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv lub txwv ntawm Christian lub xeev." Categorically. Irreconcilable. Tab sis mas yeej.
Neoocics thiab noromantism, nce rau ntawm cov av fertile, siv thiab hloov cov txheej txheem zoo: lub qhov rai-thom khwm iav qhov rai; Strengled arches; Taw tes turres. Tus sawv cev tshaj plaws ntawm cov kev taw qhia ntawm niaj hnub - Antonio Gaudi. Nws txhais yog "biomorphic". Chim thiab alarming carnival cov tawv thiab cov paj hauv lub complex ntawm lub nroog guell; tsis nkag "Gothic" ntawm Cathedral of Sagrada Famurs; Lub "yoj-nyiam" cov hnab yas ntawm lub faadeade ntawm lub tsev mila - txhua yam no tuaj yeem hu ua "flaming" niaj hnub (los ntawm "flaming" Gothic). Motifs Mosaics, cov duab kos duab, tapestries, lawv cov phiaj xwm thiab lub siab tau xa tus saib rau lub ntiaj teb ntawm kev sib tham hauv ntiaj teb. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws tau muaj kuab heev Fabkis cov lus hais, kev txom nyem Scandinavian thiab cov German Anpaus Emos.
Lwm qhov kev taw qhia ntawm AR yog Burcha-tsis-classicistic. Tib lub system ntawm kev hais lus piv txwv, tib lub stylization tib yam. Tab sis ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov architecture ntawm Renaissance, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, ntawm cov qauv Greek puag thaum ub thiab qub. Ntawm no, ar nouveau tau "kev thaj yeeb", thaum poob ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm nws tus kheej.
Nws yuav tsis ncaj ncees lawm yuav sau npe rau keeb kwm ntawm cov style ntawm stylish li tsis tshua muaj hom phiaj. Ntxiv mus, cov lus qhia no muaj nyob rau hauv parallel, ua tau thiab tsim ib leeg. Arnouvo yog ib tug txawv nws thiab interpenetration ntawm tag nrho cov yeej nyob rau theem ntawm canons, tab sis nyob rau ib qho kev xav tawg. Nws cov duab kos duab, cov ntaub ntawv, suab paj nruag thiab kos duab kos duab. Qhov tshwm sim zoo li los ntawm kev sib cav ntshiab ua tau ua tau zoo ua rau cov kev npau taws no.
Tab sis tseem nws zoo nkauj. Ua ntej ua pa.
Hu rau kev nqis tes ua
Ceev faj, maj mam! Tsis txhob hnov qab tias niaj hnub thiab ar nouveau tuaj yeem tsis muaj ntau tshaj li cov ntsiab lus sib txawv (saib). Txuas mus xyuas lub trabryakov gallery, qhuas cov hloov kho hloov tshiab thiab mus dhau ntawm chav tsev. Yog tias koj txhawb koj yuav rub mus rau Vrubalevian canvases, cim ib qhov twg txhua yam tau sib tsoo hauv cov ntsiab lus. Mus rau Tsev khaws puav pheej Nyeem Ntawv ntawm Gorky ntawm tus ua noj thiab txaus siab rau kev xav ntawm cov kua dej ntawm lub npe nto moo shechtel ntaiv. Txuas mus xyuas lub tsev cia puav pheej keeb kwm, taug kev los ntawm Yakimanka los ntawm lub tsev ntawm Fab Kis Embassy. Trave tawm mus rau lub chaw nres tsheb Yaroslavl thiab saib nws tsis yog tus neeg caij tsheb. Ageum rov qab mus tsev, haus dej tshuaj yej nrog txiv qaub, kaw koj ob lub qhov muag thiab ncaj ncees nug koj tus kheej yog tias koj xav tau.Yog tias tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi ua xyem xyav tsis muaj dab tsi rau koj, tab sis, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, txhua yam pom zoo rau niaj hnub, koj tsuas xav koj txoj kev vam meej. Nov yog kev hlub, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua ib yam dab tsi nrog nws.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yeej txaus siab rau koj cov peev txheej nyiaj txiag. Ar nouveau "cov ntshav tsawg" tsis tsim. Tsis yog, ntawm chav kawm, cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov rooj tog ntawm cov qub Socumentistrters (uas nrog lub zog hauv tsev tsim khoom, uas nrog tus me nyuam ntxiv ntawm Arnou. Ntau cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua tau ua tiav los ntawm Lavxias teb liab, teeb tsa vaj rooj tog, teeb, laj kab, lub qhov rais grilles, eaves. Qee lub sij hawm koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov khoom sab hauv sab hauv, nyob rau hauv uas qhov hnyav ntawm wrought hlau yog vaj huam sib luag rau cov fragility thiab tawg ntawm cov qauv. Cov lus qhia rau cov pob kws kab hlau thiab cov kais dej rau cov ntaub yog qhov zoo.
Tab sis nws yog tshwj xeeb. Thov txais koj tus kheej nrog lawv, vim tias koj yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tsim tau sab hauv tag nrho sab hauv. Cov neeg sab hauv yog Nuveau yog qhov tshwj xeeb, vim lawv txhua tus muaj tus tuav tus tswv ntawm tus tswv. Yog tias koj npaj tau rau qhov no, mus tshawb rau cov ntoo cutters. Tsuas yog ceev faj. Tsis txhob ntseeg tus tswv ntawm lo lus uas nws paub yuav ua li cas "ua rau koj niaj hnub." Nws, ntawm chav kawm, paub ib yam dab tsi thiab, tau kawg, xyov yuav ua li cas, tab sis tej zaum qhov tshwm sim yuav ploj. Zam rau pawg ntawm photocopy thiab kos duab. Ua ib daim duab kos lossis sim piav qhia hauv cov lus uas koj xav tau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig. Yuav tsum muaj daim duab kos los ntawm tus tswv. Tej zaum nws yuav nkag siab koj thiab pom zoo ua kom tiav qhov kev txiav txim, txo koj lub hnab nyiaj ntawm ib qho kev xav tau zoo. Yog tias koj tau xam tau tiag tiag thiab muaj tus nqi, saib xyuas kev ua siab ntev.
Thiab thaum lub sijhawm los txog rau qhov koj tau tos rau, teeb tsa rau ntau yam qab ntxiag thiab tsis txaus siab. Kev nkag tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nkag siab tias koj muaj qhov saj thiab cov peev ntawm kev ua siab ntev. Ak tsis txaus siab - koj tsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb uas koj tau txais. Nws zoo nkaus li ua siab ncaj, tab sis ... nws tsis sov. Avse qhov yog tias thaum tos koj tau hloov. Woven kev npau suav xaj kom sib txawv. Tsis txhob tu siab. Devices decored koj chav, khaws cov xim ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab lub qab nthab. Nco ntsoov tias sab hauv sab hauv yuav tsum yog tsis paub. Dai ntawm eaves nrog forged cov lus qhia asymmetric cov ntaub. Saib rau cov kev quav tshuaj nrog cov xim muaj xim los yog tulle nrog cov qauv zaub. Rau koj, nws yuav yog qhov kev pom zoo rau kev muag khoom ntawm tus nqi thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub teeb ntawm Ala Tiffany thiab Chandeliers uas luam cov qauv ntawm lub era favorites. Lub npub daj xim ntawm cylindrical ceilphones ua los ntawm matte iav los yog ntaub yuav pab kom kaw chav tsev nyob qhov chaw ib ncig ntawm lub rooj thiab qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa nrog bizarre ntxoov ntxoo.
Muaj ib txoj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv los yuav antiques. Tus txheej txheem no zoo li mus yos hav zoov. Koj cov riam phom yog lub hnab nyiaj me me, koj cov kws tshaj lij tawm tswv yim nrog lub tswb nrov (uas, yog tias, nws tsis yog koj tus phooj ywg zoo, kuj yog koj tus phooj ywg zoo). Tsis muaj ib qho thiab tsis muaj ob lub khw uas muaj ntxhiab tsw tsis hnov tsw thiab lub ntsej muag qub, qhov twg, tau tawg, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav qee yam txawv tshaj plaw. Tsis txhob ua tsis taus pa nyob rau hauv overwhelming cwj pwm txawv thiab nco ntsoov tias txhua tus ntawm cov neeg hauv zos "yog tus kheej txaus. Raug tsim nyob rau hauv tus lej xwb, Tsib Hlis "rub daim pam" - Willow pom koj tus kheej tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov ncauj lus capricious. Yog li ntawd, xav txog cov duet creet, trio lossis kaum plaub ntawm cov khoom qub. Cov duab thiab cov ntawv tshaj tawm, ua tib lub luag haujlwm, zoo siab hlo coj lub luag haujlwm ntawm "cov suab paj nruag av", thiab cov nkauj ntawm sab hauv yuav nrov nrov rau koj pob ntseg.
Cov kev sib txawv hauv qab no yog accents. Yog tias koj muaj kev sib ntsib mus rau "lub rooj ntev zaum ntawm antiquities", koj tau nyob hauv kev txom siab, muaj txoj kev tawm thiab ntawm qhov xwm txheej no. Saum toj no twb hais tau hais tias forged rooj tog thiab cov pob kws. Yog tias koj tau txais cov phab ntsa nrog och kho cov ntaub so ntswg, ntxiv rau cov iav dav hauv cov qauv ntawm daim iav ntawm daim iav ntawm daim duab ntawm lub cev ntawm lub tsev muag khoom qub yuav tsis rhuav koj ), Nws yuav tsum muaj los xaiv chandelier. Chav pw tuaj yeem yog abounded zoo nkauj draped nqaij. Ob tus Nightnamines yog cov ntawv nkhaus, cov flirtal aspic, kev luam tawm ntawm cov huab cua kom ua tiav qhov chaw ua kom zoo dua ntawm qhov chaw pw tsaug zog. Hauv chav ua noj koj tuaj yeem dai daim ntawv loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev luam tawm ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd. Ntawm no yuav tsim nyog ib puag ncig lub rooj nrog cov rooj zaum cuam tshuam nrog lub npe nrov vienneses. Ntau dua lossis tsawg dua stylistic tau vam meej cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv ob peb khw muag khoom loj.
Dav chaw rau kev sim nrog ar nouveau qhib lub tsev lub teb chaws. Ntawm no koj yuav pom ntau lub sijhawm zoo siab thiab ntau qhov teeb meem kev tsim tau (asymmetric arched alpeds, cov ru tsev islands). Tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov txiav laj kab, rooj vag thiab vaj rooj tog. Thiab "Sov Moscow cheeb tsam niaj hnub" koj tau muab! Ca overhead cov ntsiab lus zoo li MDF thiab tined hauv qab txiv ntoo lossis ntoo qhib, tuaj yeem kho cov qhov rooj sab hauv. Yog tias koj cov kev ua haujlwm yuav khawm koj yooj yim kev tu siab thiab kev xav ua tswv yim - kev xav tau ua tiav.
Tag
Ua ntej kuv, raws li nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm tus sau muaj ib txoj hauj lwm nyuaj: kom npaj cov ntaub ntawv tiag tiag thiab tib lub sijhawm ceeb toom, yog tias tsis hem tus neeg nyiam nyeem. Tab sis kuv "tsoo" - pib tham, kev xaiv kom sai, txuag cov tsim kev tsim ntawm cov neeg sab hauv los ntawm kev txo qis tes thiab kev poob siab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, Kuv tau txais "kev sib piv tus ntsuj plig", muaj cov thrillers me me ua ntej ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Tab sis qhov no yog niaj hnub no, ar nouveau, kev tawm tsam, yugden style. Yog li nws tau pom. Nws yug tom ntej yog tsis los ntawm lub caij nyoog. Ib puas xyoo xaus, lwm qhov pib. Cov kev paub ntawm sab ntsuj plig tsis meej pem thiab tib lub sijhawm ua kom muaj kev paub txog lub ntiaj teb ib puag ncig yog xaiv kom paub meej. Tam sim no nws yog qhov tseeb, pom tsis pub lwm yam. Cov neeg pab txhawb nqa minimalism hom nws, hu rau cov style ntawm baurov thiab keeb kwm Kich. Thiab, nruj me ntsis kev hais lus, tsis muaj leej twg niaj hnub (yog tias koj siv nyeem ntawv tiag tiag) - Zaj dab neeg Dusty li tag nrho cov yav dhau los. Tab sis tom qab tag nrho, thiab lub tswv yim tshiab tsis tuaj nrog ib yam dab tsi. Rau tam sim no.