Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm kev ua lag luam ntawm cov khoom siv pwm rau kev tso cov vuas luaj ceramic. Cov neeg tsim khoom, siv cov qauv, tus nqi.
Od
Kev sib cav sib ceg yeej ib txwm ua rau muaj kev xav ua txhua yam nrog lawv tus kheej tes, txawm tias nws yog los kho cov tshuaj nqus tsev, xaws thom khwm, cov vuas pov. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Moscow Market Market, peb yuav qhia rau cov nyeem phau ntawv xov xwm rau cov ntaub ntawv sib xws rau nws txoj kev tso.
Daim duab kos, tsim los ntawm cov vuas thaum pw, tuaj yeem yog ob qho kev xam thiab tsis tu ncua. Yog tias peb tham txog thawj zaug, thaum cov xim sib txawv, ua kom mosaic thiab daim iav ntxig, thiab lwm yam., Nws yog qhov nyuaj rau xav txog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev sib sau uas muab rau tus tsim qauv kev npau suav. Cov styling ib txwm muaj tsawg tsawg tus kos duab thiab kwv yees qhov muaj ib, ob lossis peb hom vuas, qhov loj me thiab, tejzaum nws, muaj xim.
Cov nplaum thiab Mastics
Nrog kev ua tiav sab hauv thiab sab nraud ua tiav ntawm cov tsev, peb cov kws tshaj lij kev kawm tau muaj li ntawm 1 kev sib txawv ntawm lub sieve (los ntawm sieve, txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub hlwb ntawm lub hlwb ntawm uas 3 hli) dej xuab zeb. Kev siv cov xuab zeb uas ua rau muaj kev sib haum xeeb. Kev siv dav kuj yog "kua nplaum" tov "(cov ntaub ntawv no muaj peev xwm siv cov kiav txhab qis dua), uas yog qhov ua ntej ntawm cov niaj hnub no. Nws muaj 1-2 feem ntawm PVA-dispersion (lossis violet), 16-qib ntawm cov cement-sand sib tov thiab dej nyob rau hauv tus nqi, tso cai kom tau txais ib qho kev sib xws ntawm "tuab qaub cream". Yog tsis ua raws li thev naus laus zis hauv kev npaj ntawm kev daws teeb meem lossis kev tso pw tuaj yeem ua ob qho tib si ntawm cov khoom sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov nplais.
Mastics tau thov rau saum npoo (qhuav los yog ua ntej ua kom huv si, cov rog, waxes, waxes, waxes, waxes, waxes) nrog ib txheej los ntawm ib mus rau ob peb millimeters. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tuab ntawm txheej qhia hauv kev qhia tuaj yeem txuag cov khoom thiab tiv thaiv cov nplais xaub. Nws tsis pom zoo kom thov adhesions sai li sai tau rau thaj chaw loj, txij li lawv tau khaws lawv cov khoom ntiag tug ntev. Muaj tsawg kawg yog peb lub sijhawm ntawm nws cov tawv tawv: tsis muaj zog: kev poob ntawm kev sib txuas, kev npaj rau thaum pib ua haujlwm thiab ua tiav kev foom tsis zoo. Thawj zaug ntawm cov no tuaj yeem ua tau sai heev - lub sijhawm no thaum koj tuaj yeem thov cov nplais lossis kho nws txoj haujlwm.
Rau cov neeg uas tab tom yuav coj tus cwj pwm sab nraud lossis lwm yam tshwj xeeb nrog cov ntsuas kub uas yog qhov ntsuas kub ntau dua li ntawm + 50c) thiab nws cov cua sov tseem ceeb, uas yog teev nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia.
| Ntawv faib | Tus tsim | Lub npe ntawm cov khoom | Daim Ntawv Thov thiab Lub Hauv Paus | Flow rau 1 M2, kg | Kom qhuav, h | Ntim, kg. | Nqe, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akks +. | Casco (Finland) | MultiFix Kakellim N3461. | - | 0.5-1.0 | 24. | tsib | 12.5 |
| 0.5. | 24-168. | tsib | 36.5 | ||||
| « | « | kaum tsib | 109.5 | ||||
| "ATED lub tuam txhab" | Kev sim tsob nroj kom qhuav sib xyaw (Russia) | Kleiere-p26 | Rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraud thiab sab hauv | - | - | 10 | 49,91 |
| 25. | 115.00. | ||||||
| tsib caug | 208,15 | ||||||
| Kleiere-p26h | Rau kev ua haujlwm sab hauv | - | - | 10 | 39.0 | ||
| Kleiere-r26y | Rau gluting ntawm lub cellular pob zeb | - | - | nees kaum | 61,43. | ||
| 10 | 53,91 | ||||||
| Adhesive RR 27 | Rau pem teb nplais | - | - | 25. | 104.65 | ||
| tsib caug | 189,75 | ||||||
| Adhesive RR 27c | Rau lub pas dej | - | - | 25. | 131,1 | ||
| tsib caug | 236.9 | ||||||
| 10 | 108.33 | ||||||
| High-boiling cov nplais nplaum | Rau Cov Pobzeb Ntsa | - | - | 25. | 255,88. | ||
| tsib caug | 492,2 | ||||||
| Cov nplaum nplaum los ntawm Mesh Adhesive Khoom | Rau Cov Pobzeb Ntsa | - | - | 10 | 96,83. | ||
| 25. | 227,13 | ||||||
| tsib caug | 434.7 | ||||||
| "Dina" | ANKER (POLAND) | Adhesive Rau Anker Pobzeb, Txuj Ci | Universal | 1.5 | 24. | tsib | 1,7 |
| 10 | 2.6 | ||||||
| 25. | 3.7. | ||||||
| Eg seramik | Markem (qaib ntxhw) | Seraser. | Portland xis mas, rau ceramics | 2.5-5 | 24. | 10-25 | 4.5-9.5 |
| Seracpe, ob-tiv | Dawb thiab Portland Maas, rau Ceramics | 3-8 | Kuj | tsib caug | 79,2 | ||
| Seragranit. | Dawb thiab Portland xis mas, rau ceramics thiab ntuj granite | Kuj | « | peb caug | 22.5 | ||
| Seraavus, ob-tivthaiv | Rau pas dej, acrylic rr | « | « | tsib caug | 75.9 | ||
| Serakril, npaj siv | Acrylic puag rau Ceramics | 2.5-5 | « | 10/25 | 12.0/ 26.25 | ||
| Seraflex, Super-Elastic | Dawb thiab Portland Maas | 3-8 | plaub | peb caug | 22.5 | ||
| Seraexpres, ceev- GRAPPLING | Dawb, Aluminocement thiab Portland Maas | « | kaum plaub | « | « | ||
| Serosepoxy, ob-sib xyaw, kua qaub-resistant | Epoxy Base | - | - | kaum tsib | 90.0. | ||
| "Crossar" | "Laus" (Finland) | Izi-kho | - | - | - | 25. | 8.8. |
| Kho | - | - | - | 25. | 13,1 | ||
| Rau reremlaot | - | - | - | 25. | 15.5 | ||
| Rau pas dej | - | - | - | 25. | 15.0. | ||
| Scanmix (Finland) | Muab lo | - | - | - | 25. | 13.0 | |
| Kua nplaum Super | - | - | - | 25. | 20.3. | ||
| "Knauf" (Lub teb chaws Yelemees) | Muab lo | - | - | - | 25. | 13,4. | |
| "Atlas" (Poland) | Perlfix | - | - | - | peb caug | 137 Rub. | |
| "Finteks-oy" (Finland) | Muab lo | - | 1-2 | - | 25. | 7.7 | |
| tsib caug | 14.0 | ||||||
| "Sawv" | Tigi-Knauf (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees) | Kua nplaum rau vuas | - | — | — | peb caug | 7,1 |
| tsib caug | 11.9 | ||||||
| "Plastone" | "Plastone" (Russia) | Plastone In1 | Universal | 0.3-0.8 | - | ib | 0,7. |
| Plastone Ex1 | « | « | — | ib | 0.9 | ||
| "Svyatozar" | "Svyatozar" (Russia) | Svyatozar-18. | — | — | — | 1,2 | 1,8. |
| 3.0 | 4,2 | ||||||
| 12 | 17.3 | ||||||
| "Sovi Technology" | "Neont" (Russia-Poland) | Lo n 26, 27 | — | - | - | 25. | 5,1 |
| ANKER kua nplaum, qauv | — | 1.5-7.5 / 24. | - | 25. | 4,1 | ||
| Cov ANKER kua nplaum, Super | — | - | - | 25. | 7.8. | ||
| "Elstroy" | ANKER (POLAND) | Nplaum Anker. | — | 1.5 / 24. | — | 25. | 11.0 |
| 10 | 6.0 | ||||||
| tsib | 3.5 |
Zatirki
Nws yuav tsum tau yug los ntawm lub siab tias qhov zoo ntawm cov leeg yog nyob ntawm kev lom zem ntau
| Ntawv faib | Tus tsim | Lub npe ntawm cov khoom | Lub hauv paus | Kev tau pub 1 M2, kg | Lub sijhawm koj hlawv, h | Ntim, kg. | Nqe, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "ATED lub tuam txhab" | Kev paub cog khoom qhuav tov | M-100 plaster sib xyaw rau kev sib khi ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam | MAAs-xuab zeb | - | - | 3. | 40.8-50.34 |
| tsib | 59.0-78,31 | ||||||
| 3. | 42,47-53,21 | ||||||
| Marbled 33. | « | - | - | tsib | 61.11-84.0 | ||
| "Dina" | ANKER (POLAND) | Anker grout, dawb | — | — | — | ib | 1,43. |
| Eg seramik | Markem (qaib ntxhw) | Derzer 0-6 rau kev ua haujlwm sab hauv, xim thiab dawb | — | 0.3-1.8. | 24. | tsib | 3.4-3.55 |
| 10 | 6.4-6.8. | ||||||
| nees kaum | 11.2-12.0 | ||||||
| Derzer 4-15 rau kev ua haujlwm sab hauv, xim thiab dawb | - | Kuj | Kuj | tsib | 4.5-4.9 | ||
| 10 | 7.9-8.3 | ||||||
| Derzflex 3-20 elastic, xim thiab dawb | - | « | « | nees kaum | 12.8-13.6 | ||
| Derzhavus rau pas dej, xim thiab dawb | - | « | « | tsib | 4.9.45 | ||
| 10 | 8.3-9.4 | ||||||
| nees kaum | 13.6-15.8 | ||||||
| tsib | 5.25-5.65 | ||||||
| Derzepoxy, Universal | — | « | « | 10 | 9.4-10.5 | ||
| nees kaum | 15.8-18.0 | ||||||
| kaum tsib | 90.0. | ||||||
| "Crossar" | "Qub" (Finland) | Grout dawb | — | — | — | 25. | 18,1 |
| Xim grout | — | — | — | tsib | 11,1 | ||
| "Sovi Technology" | "Neont" (Russia-Poland) | Tso | - | - | - | tsib | 3.9 |
| Tso Anker | 3. | 3.0 | |||||
| tsib | 4,1 |
Vetonito
Tsis ntev los no, lo lus vetonit (hmo ntuj), xws li Atlas, PUFAS, OB, OB, OB, OB, muaj ntau nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho thiab kho. Qhov tseeb, lawv tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov npe ntawm peb paub fab zoo heev piglets, tab sis yog cov complex sib tov thiab xim pleev xim rau cov haujlwm ua tiav.Lwm cov ntaub ntawv sib xws
Txawm li cas los xij, cov nplaum thiab cov grouts tsis yog tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau cov vuas. Qhov tseeb yog tias ntxiv rau cov li ib txwm, tsawg kawg peb ntau hom seams pom, rau qhov uas tus coj sib xyaw ua ke yog tsim. Ib qho ntawm lawv yog silicone lossis PVC profile thiab siv rau cov chaw loj heev thaum muaj qhov xav tau los nruab ntu ntu. Nws tshwm sim thaum pw cov vuas. Cov chaw ib cheeb tsam tau muab faib ua cov haujlwm, thiab ntawm lawv ciam teb hauv Screed Profiles (1/3 screed tob). Pobzeb nteg yog nqa tawm los ntawm cov haujlwm. Lwm txoj hauv kev tshwm sim ntau zaus. Nws hloov tawm mus rau hauv cov dav hlau docking dav hlau ntawm txoj cai ces kaum: nruab nrab ntawm hauv pem teb thiab phab ntsa, thiab lwm yam. Txhawm rau sau nws, polystyrene strips siv, qee zaum silicone sealant. Qhov thib peb, kev sib tw qauv yog qhov tsawg dua, siv nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha ntawm cov tsev sib txawv (tsev thiab txuas ntxiv, piv txwv). Cov phab ntsa ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov npoo hlau feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov neeg sib tshuam tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem sau nrog kev ncab tau muaj peev xwm lossis kev ncab rau hauv ntau centimeters.
Yog tias koj xav kho saum npoo ntawm phab ntsa lossis pem teb ua ntej tso cov nplais, kev sib xyaw tshwj xeeb yog siv. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, putty, putty thiab cov foob thiab cov foob yog cov ncauj lus ntawm peb cov ntawv txheeb xyuas tom ntej.
Qhia koj txoj kev lag luam Moscow rau cov vuas luaj styas, peb tsis tau ua raws li lub hom phiaj muab cov duab ntawm cov muag khoom thiab cov tuam txhab ua haujlwm hauv kev sib piv ua ntej. Peb lub luag haujlwm yog rau cov neeg nyeem lossis qhia txog cov kev hloov pauv ntau yam ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo.