Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej rau cov xim xo cov ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm hauv Lavxias kev ua lag luam. Batika zaj dab neeg.
Pom zoo tias cov ntaub yog qhov kawg uas peb xaiv ua ntej qhov kawg ntawm kev kho. Cov kab hlau rhuav ntawm Windows, BedsPreads, ntaub npog ntawm rooj tog zaum, ntaub pua rooj thiab ntaub pua txaj los txwv peb daim ntaub ntawm sab hauv. Cov ntaub yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv qub uas siv los kho lub tsev. Cov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov khoom nws tus kheej tso cai rau koj los tsim kom muaj cua sov thiab xis nyob, ua tiav cov chaw sib xyaw ua ke, kev xav tau cov kev xav tau thiab cov khoom noj ntawm txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg.
Cov zaub muag zaub - cov kev cai noo noo tiag tiag, lub suab zoo thiab cov tshuaj insulators zoo. Tag nrho cov yeeb yam zoo ua rau cov ntaub ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov vaj tse.
Natural, muaj xim tsawg xim tsis tuaj yeem txaus siab rau ib tus neeg xav tau, nws lub siab xav qhia lawv tus kheej, kom muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lawv. Yog li ntawd, txij li puag thaum ub, nws nrhiav cov txhais tau tias thiab muaj peev xwm los dai daim ntaub. Cov hau kev txheej thaum ub yog qhov txawv los ntawm ntau tus neeg ntawm lub ntiaj teb, tab sis qhov siab tshaj plaws zoo nkauj kos duab tau mus txog hauv Sab Hnub Tuaj: Hauv Is Nrias teb, Indonesia, Tuam Tshoj thiab Nyij Pooj.
Lub neej ntawm tib neeg, cov khoom siv ntuj, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg - txhua yam tau xav txog hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub.
Tus puav
Cov kos duab ntawm Batik Origentated hauv Indonesia. Nyob rau hauv cov txhais lus Excotary los ntawm Yavansky "Batik" yog kev kos duab ntawm kub ciab kub. Nws tau siv rau nws, raws li txoj cai, paj rwb ntaub. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm Java uas GATIK tus kos duab tau mus txog qib siab tshaj plaws thiab kev paub tab. Cov kos duab muaj ntau yam muaj ntau yam muaj ntau yam muaj ntau yam lus txawv: Cov duab uas muaj nplaim taws, cov phiaj xwm mahabhanent ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm Mahabharta, Burma, cov duab, cov duab ntawm East. Lub Indonesian Classic Batik tsawg-Blailed, cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej txwv nws tus kheej, xim tau sib tshooj thaum pleev xim tsis pub dhau kaum zaug. Cov xim ntawm kaus ntxhw, txhua qhov ntxoov ntxoo xim av thiab ci ci xim indigo tau tam sim no. Cov zaub mov txawv rau kev tsim cov xim xiav xim xiav, zoo li cov duab lawv tus kheej, yog qhov kev paub tsis meej tshaj plaws ntawm txhua tsev neeg ntawm masters. Qhov kos duab kuj txhais tau kev sib koom tes ua kete: Tsis muaj leej twg muaj txoj cai rov hais dua Royal thiab Royal ornal.Multiistage txoj kev ntawm kev npaj cov ntaub rau Batik - soaking, ntxuav hniav dawb, npau npau. Cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej, muaj cov hauv qab no los ntawm ib qho kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, rov qab ua rau txhua tus xim, tau txawv los ntawm kev nyuaj thiab kev ua siab ntev, xav tau cov siab zoo thiab ua siab ntev. Rau kev tsim ib qho haujlwm tau mus ntev ntev, thiab qee zaum xyoo.
Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua tus ntxhais yog lub luag haujlwm ua nyob rau hauv batik cov txheej txheem, muaj cov xim muaj xim rau cov phab ntsa nrog ntau lub tsev phab ntsa, cov duab ntawm cov neeg siv ntawm lub tsev.
Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua XVII, Dutch poob rau hauv Portuguese hauv Indonesia. Lawv qhib ib lub batik rau cov teb chaws Europe. Enlightened thiab free detchs tsis tuaj yeem pab tab sis pom tias cov duab hluav taws xob, cov duab yog piav qhia txog cov lus qhia thiab cov kab ke, thiab muaj tus yam ntxwv "tawg "Los ntawm cov quav ciab txawm qhia ntau ntxiv qhov kev sib thooj no. Cov neeg paub txog nrog Batikova ua si lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho ntawm textile ntau lawm hauv Europe. Cov neeg European tsis tshua mob siab, tom qab ua kom zoo dua cov batik, tsim hluav taws xob batik-cov khoom siv uas tso cai rau koj los tswj cov ciab hauv lub xeev molten.
Xyoo 1801, Jose-Marie Jaccarca tsim thawj lub tshuab automatic, uas tso cai rau ib qho kev pab cuam uas siv Perfocar, ua ntaub npuag uas tsim los ntawm tus kws kos duab. Ntau cov tshuaj lom neeg tuag taus. Ib tug batik tiag tiag nrog nws cov cuab yeej nyuaj yog maj tsis nco qab.
Txawm li cas los xij, thaum tig ntawm Xix-XX ntau pua xyoo, kev txaus siab rau kev txaus siab rau cov xim ntawm cov ntaub uas tau txais kev txhim kho tshiab. Ua tsaug rau cov khoom plig thoob ntiaj teb, European nrhiav pom cov lus Askiv rau Japanese. Mana, Degas, Toulouse-Lotrek, Van Gogh Cov Tswv Yim Tshiab, txawv txawv hauv nws. Tus thawj ntawm cov teb uas muaj kev sib xyaw ntawm Javanese, Japanese, Polynesian kos duab.
Nyob rau hauv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ntawm Japanese sab hauv, SHIRMS nrog kev pleev xim ntawm daim ntaub tau siv dav heev. Lawv tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog kev tha xim, calligraphy thiab nqe. Cov txheej txheem duab, cov txheej txheem, cov ntaub ntawv lawv tus kheej (mascara, nteg) yog ze heev rau Suav hu rau Suav hu rau Suav hu rau Suav hu rau Suav Calligraphy. Cov txheej txheem tha xim thav duab yuav tsum muaj kev txawj ntse zoo, cov kab lis muag ua ntej nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb, alum, thiab sau rau daim ntawv, ib nrab txhuam. Cov ua tiav ua haujlwm tau tsim kev nkag siab ntawm cov khoom kim heev nyob rau hauv ib zaj lus qhia ntawm Japanese sab hauv.
Thaum tig ntawm Xix-XX ntau pua xyoo ntawm cov European, kev nqhis dej rau txawv. Bridal Asthamps, cov kua roj vanish, ceramics, ntau lub bubbes muab nce mus rau "Nyiv" tus uas ua rau lub hnub yug ntawm cov qauv tshiab yog niaj hnub no. SHIRMA, teeb meem, cov ntaub thaiv, panels thiab txawm tias sab hnub tuaj style chandeliers sau lub neej niaj hnub ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm.
Tam sim no, tes pleev xim yog tseem txaus siab. Ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam tsim lawv tus kheej ua haujlwm, sib txuas cov kab lis kev cai ntawm Yavansky Batik thiab cov Japanese-Suav Silk pleev xim. Gutta, ib qho tshwj tseg raws li cov roj hmab thiab roj av los hloov cov xim acrylic ua rau txhua tus neeg los tsim ib yam dab tsi, tus thawj coj mus rau lawv tus kheej cov tswv yim hais txog kev zoo nkauj.
Hauv qhov kev tshuaj xyuas no, peb yuav hloov kom meej rau cov khoom siv thiab cov twj paj nruag rau cov ntaub ntawv pleev xim rau hauv cov lag luam hauv tsev.
Cov xim pleev xim dab tsi?
Npuag Xim tau muab faib ua ob pawg: kev tshaj lij thiab chav kawm "yam koj nyiam". Kev pleev xim Professions yuav tsum muaj kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb thiab kev txawj ua haujlwm. Qhov "nyiam" KCLAS suav nrog, feem ntau cov xim acrylic uas muaj cov khoom siv yas hluavtaws yas. Xim cov lus hauv lawv tau sib txuas los ntawm emulsion uas ua pob tshab tom qab ziab. Ib qho ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov xim acrylic yog qhov ceev ntawm lawv ziab. Acrylic dries sai li sai tau thaum lub noo noo yog evapored nyob rau hauv nws, nws muaj lub peev xwm zoo, tsis ploj mus rau lub hnub, tsis ploj mus rau lub sijhawm. Acrylic dissolves hauv dej, uas tuaj yeem siv raws li diluent. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, feem ntau cov tuam ntxhab tsim lawv cov peev nyiaj ua kom nthuav dav thiab ua tiav cov peev xwm ntawm acrylic. Votychychi los ntawm lwm cov xim tha xim, acrylic tom qab ziab tsis yaj nrog dej. Ib qho ntxiv, nws muaj cov nplaum zoo (tus tuav ntawm cov chaw ntawm heterogeneous lub cev), uas tso cai rau nws siv los tsim kev ua kom zoo.
Qhov kev xav tau heev yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm chav kawm hobbi: tsis yog ua rau kev ua tsis zoo, tsis txhob muaj kev ua xua, yauv tswj kev noj qab haus huv, yog li lawv feem ntau muaj tus nqi ntau dua. Niaj hnub no, Lavxias kev lag luam kev ua lag luam nthuav tawm ntau cov xim pleev xim rau pleev xim rau cov ntaub ntawm ntau cov tuam ntxhab. Peb yuav nyob ntawm lawv ib co, cov uas sawv cev rau cov xim xaiv feem ntau, cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm, cov cuab yeej thiab ua kom nrawm.
Tawv Pebeo. (Fab Kis) thawj zaug qhia cov xim ntawm cov chav hobby hauv tebchaws Lavxias hauv xyoo 1994. Ib qho ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm kev ua cov xim pleev xim rau textiles. Lawv tau ua los ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis, yooj yim siv. Yuav luag txhua tus yog tsau nrog cov hlau los ntawm sab tsis ncaj ncees ntawm cov ntaub los ntawm ib daim ntawv los ntawm ib daim ntawv los ntawm ib daim ntawv los ntawm ib daim ntawv los ntawm ib daim ntawv los ntawm ib daim ntawv los ntawm ib daim ntawv los ntawm ib daim ntawv los ntawm ib daim ntawv, qhov kub yog xaiv raws li cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov khoom tiav tau ntxuav tau. Cov xim muaj yees ua ob qho tib si sib cais thiab hauv cov pawg. Txig ua ke nrog kev paub txhais tau tias kom tau txais cov teebmeem ntxiv.
Ntxiv rau cov xim tsev, lub tuam txhab tsim cov ntawv tshwj xeeb:
- (4,56U.) - Pab kom pom qhov ci ci ntawm cov xim tha xim.
- Thickenen (3,0u.) - Pab rau cov xim pleev xim rau, uas yog qhov tsim nyog rau qee tus kws kos duab.
- Tshwj xeeb Diluent (3,5u.) - Tiv thaiv kev txo qis hauv qhov ci.
- Daim duab kos duab gu - nqus kua roj hmab kua, muaj ntau yam ntxiv muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm cov nqaij loj ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tsis pom zoo. Lub tuam txhab tseem muaj cov khoom siv los pab ua haujlwm nrog daim ntaub pleev xim daim ntaub, cov neeg thov, txhuam hniav thiab ntau ntxiv.
Lwm lub tuam txhab muab rau cov xim Lavxias Xim Xim, ruaj C.kreulkunstler Farbenfabrik (Lub teb chaws Yelemees). Qhov nthuav tawm, qhov tseeb tias Javana tsis yog xim, tabsis tseem muaj cov txheej txheem tseemceeb los txhim kho cov peev xwm ntawm tus neeg. Films, folders nrog motifs ntawm kev txhais lus kos duab, silk, thav duab rau cov neeg pib uas tsim nyog rau kev pleev xim suav nrog. Kev tawm tsam ntawm cov khoom siv sib txawv ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv, txhuam nrog txhua plaub hau, txhua qhov ntau thiab rau txhua qhov kev saj (12.2 DM), cov tub luam (90dm), kev sib tw nrog Kho kab tuab (105dm), pipettes, cov neeg ua haujlwm (2,2dm) thiab ntau ntxiv, uas yuav xav tau haujlwm. Javana cov xim muaj yooj yim heev hauv kev siv, xa mus rau "Chav Kawm Ua Haujlwm, kho nws nrog hlau, muaj cov xim nplua nuj palette. Ntxiv rau cov xim, ntxiv cov khoom siv ntxiv muaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Ntsev, dej av dej av, ntshiab, tuab, belil (2,1dm) thiab ntau ntxiv.
American ruaj Rupert, Gibbonspider. - Ib qho ntawm cov tshuab tsim cov xim textile Jacquar, accessories thiab cov khoom ntxiv rau kev pleev xim txhua cov ntaub. Cov xim tsev yog tsom rau cov kws tshaj lij, lawv siv yuav tsum muaj qee qhov kev paub thiab kev paub txog kev pleev xim thev naus laus zis. Cov xim muaj zog yog tsau nyob rau hauv lub panporn (autoclave) lossis nrog kev pab ntawm kev txhim kho tshwj xeeb (cov khoom siv), uas yog ib feem ntawm qee cov teeb tsa lossis muab cais. Rau cov neeg nyiam thiab cov pib tshiab, kev cob qhia thiab khoom plig teeb tsa yog tsim tawm uas muaj cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws, cov duab muaj xim zoo nkauj thiab ntxiv rau kev ua haujlwm.
Lub tuam txhab tsim cov nyiaj ntau ntawm txhais tau tias tsim los ua haujlwm nrog cov xim av, thiab ntau yam kev sib ntxiv: dej sib ntxiv (6,10u., Ntawm 5.43 rau 8.45u. (Cov khoom tuaj yeem ntxuav tshuaj ntxuav), lub contour ntawm noflow (tom qab ziab tau pob tshab), ntsev rau cov khoom lag luam (250mL) - motionrate-catalyst 60ml) - 8 , 99U.e., Pov thaiv. Muab tshuaj txhuam (250mL) - 2ow., Xim Tshem tawm txhais tau tias, txhais tau tias rau kev nyiam, Alum, urea. Kuj tsim txhua hom khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv uas yuav tsum tau ua rau cov ntaub ntawv ua yeeb yam: 3ow. airbrushs- 5ow.h., txhuam hniav, cov pob zeb, cov pob zeb sib txawv, batik pins.
Rupert, Gibbonspider tsis tshaj tawm nws cov xim, yog li peb tsis pom zoo ua kom lawv nrog cov xim ntawm lwm cov nyiaj thiab los tsim cov nyiaj ntawm cov tuam txhab no.
Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qab ntxiag tias Lavxias cov tuam ntxhab tau pib ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw no. Tsev lag luam "Gamma" (Cog "tus kws kos duab liab") pib kev tsim cov xim pleev xim rau tes pleev xim rau cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg nyiam. Koj tuaj yeem nco ntsoov cov xim zoo ntawm cov xim, muaj cov xim zoo txawv teb tau siv hauv lawv ntau lawm. Cov xim tsev yog tsim tawm hauv ob qho tib si teeb thiab cais cov xim, yog tsim rau cov paj fiber ntau. Cov khoom siv muaj 5 focal xim (P70ML), khaws cia thiab cov lus qhia. Lub tuam txhab ruaj khov los ntawm lub tuam txhab, tsis muaj xim, khaws cov xim pleev kom zoo, tuaj yeem siv los ua haujlwm nrog cov xim ntawm lwm cov tuam ntxhab. Lub tuam txhab npaj tso tawm cov xim muaj peev xwm. Cov xim tsev tseem tau tsim rau cov ntaub npuag hobby. KBZUSLovny cov txiaj ntsig suav nrog lawv tus nqi - tus nqi ntawm ib pawg ntawm 43 rubles. Cov nqi ceev tau 6 rubles 20Kopek. Nrog rau nws cov xim, lub tuam txhab "gamma" muaj cov xim pleev xim rau ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov tuam txhab Danish Schjerning Thiab Askiv Daler-rowney. Raws li ntau yam cuab yeej rau kev ua xim nrog cov xim tha xim: airbrushes (75 rho tawm), los ntawm 6 overpars rau kev khaws cia (2rub.)
Ntaub ntawv
Cov peev txheej (contours) yog cov muaj kev sib xyaw uas tsim nyog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau kis xim. Nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub, lub zeem muag qhuas nws los ntawm thiab tsim kom muaj kev faib tawm uas tsis nco ib qho xim, tsis yog lwm yam kua. Cov peev txheej yog tsim tawm hauv ntau cov xim, uas tso cai rau lawv siv lawv thiab raws li kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntxiv.Tseem ceeb! Ntau cov tuam ntxhab siv lub npe "Gutta", tab sis tsuas yog Gutta ntawm cov roj hmab-based raws cai tuaj yeem siv raws li qhov tshwj tseg. Ntuj cov xyoob xyoob siv hluavtaws ntxiv, yog li nws yog qhov zoo ntxiv rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, nws yuav txhim kho lawv lub peev xwm nkag mus tsis txaus siab.
Ntsev, urea, alum, thickeners, cov tshuaj ntxuav, cov tshuaj ntxuav, txhim kho, txhais tau tias yog rau kev ua haujlwm hauv ntau cov txuj ci thiab tsim cov teebmeem ntxiv.
Ua yeeb yam
Rama yog ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb thiab cov cuab yeej tsim nyog uas koj xav tau. Cov ntaub xyab ntawm lub thav duab yuav pab kom tsis txhob distortion ntawm qhov loj me ntawm kev kos duab, unceprehenous ntawm cov kab sib kis tau los ntawm cov xim. Yog tias cov ntaub so ntswg yog qhov nro raug, tom qab ntawd tus lej Pin yuav tawg ntawm nws.
Cov thav ntawv ntawm cov qauv txheej txheem tso cai rau koj kom ncab cov khoom siv, cov ciav hlau hauv tshwj xeeb grooves (cov kauj ruam). Lawv yooj yim heev nyob rau hauv kev ncig, tab sis yuav tsum tau siv ib qho loj npuag kom raug xaiv nyob rau hauv cov thav duab, uas yog qhov tsis yooj yim thaum ua haujlwm nrog daim ntaub nrog cov npoo. Qhov tsis zoo no yog devoid ntawm cov thav ntawv uas tau tsau nrog cov txiv ntoo thiab bolts ywj pheej tsiv hauv qhov zawj. Punching ncej rau cov haujlwm loj yog ib qho subframe. Rau cov duab kos me me, koj tuaj yeem siv hoops.
Tseem ceeb! Ntoo cov thav duab nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov ntaub yog ntes tau nrog scotch lossis ib daim nplaum nplaum, uas yuav cawm tau tus ntoo los ntawm kev nkag mus rau nws dej thiab pleev xim. Tom qab tshem tawm cov nplaum ribbon thav duab, tus ncej yuav nyob twj ywm thiab huv thiab tsis bltring koj txoj haujlwm tom ntej.
Pussy
Yuav pib nrog, nws yog ntshaw kom muaj tsawg kawg yog peb lossis plaub txhuam. Tus txhuam txhuam rau cov ntaub ua xim yuav tsum ywj, nrog cov pawg ntev, coj thiab muab noo noo. Los ntawm cov neeg hais lus ntuj, Badger, ib qho cunnage liab, ncig xyuas. Koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias txhuam txhuam txhuam muaj cov lus qhia ntse. Thin txhuam (NN3-5) xav tau los kawm cov seem me me, NN10-12 rau cov xim me me thiab nruab nrab. Cov tshooj ntau yog cov qauv nrog cov mos mos thiab dav txhuam, lossis tus kiv cua tshwj xeeb txhuam. Cov tuam txhab muab cov txhuam hniav ntawm cov hluavtaws hluavtaws, xyoob, txhuam hniav tshwj xeeb los ua haujlwm hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm stencil, marble txheej txheem.Tseem ceeb! Kev txhuam tsis tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv dej nrog lub taub. Tom qab ua haujlwm, yaug nws hauv dej huv, ntxiv daim ntaub ntxuav tais diav ntxuav tais diav, qhov no tseem ceeb heev thaum siv cov xim acrylic. Tsis txhob muab txhuam ntub rau hauv lub khob, ua ntej nws yuav tsum qhuav kom zoo.
Lwm Cov Khoom Siv
Peb-seem hooks thiab cov nyees khawm yog siv los rub thiab kho cov ntaub ntawv hnav nrog tsis kho cov npoo. Pins, koob thiab "claws" xav tau los kho cov ntaub so ntswg nrog kho cov npoo.
Cov Ntawv Siv Yas Siv Lub raj mis thiab cov lus qhia hlau tuaj yeem pab ua cov kab nyias thiab cov contours thaum thov rau lub zeem muag thiab pleev xim. Rau tib lub hom phiaj, ib lub khob cij tshwj xeeb yog siv. Muaj qhov tshwj xeeb contour rau muag ntawm kev muag khoom, uas tso cai rau koj kom ua kom ib txoj kab tiaj tus contning ob tus neeg tshiab thiab cov kws tshaj lij.
Txau-pulverizer yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm hauv dawb, tshuaj ntsuam thiab airbrush cov txheej txheem. Sij hawm dhau mus, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov airbrush, nws tuaj yeem lav qhov txiaj ntsig zoo, tab sis nws kim heev. Kev ua haujlwm airbrushes yog pheej yig dua, tab sis thaum ua haujlwm nrog lawv, teeb meem yog ua tau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm Klex.
Cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem pab tau yog tias koj txiav txim siab ua kom decorate ntawm zoo sages, kab ntawm cov paj huam uas koj nyiam lossis xav ua calligraphy ntawm cov ntaub.
Nrog kev pab ntawm phantom helt-meter, koj tuaj yeem txhais cov duab ntawm daim ntaub, tsis muaj kev ntshai thaum txhais cov qauv, nws ploj mus thaum raug dej. Ib tug heev muag mem hluav yog haum rau lub hom phiaj no.
Pipettes yog xav tau rau lub laj kab laj kab los ntawm cov kaus poom thaum sib tov.
Paliters pabcuam rau cov xim sib xyaw.
Pebbles, cov pobkhuam cua sov-resistant, cov pob khoom iav, cov xov qub, yuav siv tau los tsim cov teebmeem hauv nodule Technician.
Stencils thiab pwm tshwj xeeb rau qhov dav yuav pab koj xaiv daim duab.
Ntoo cov ntawv rau khau khiab, moj khaum rau cov teeb meem, ntau tus thav ntawv thiab passecut pab rau tus tsim kawg ntawm kev ua tiav.
Cov plaub hau plaub hau, ntxiv rau kom nrawm nruam xim kom qhuav, tuaj yeem pab ua kom tiav cov xim muaj xim zoo nkauj hauv cov tshuaj pleev xim.
Cov khoom siv ntaub rau ntaub
| Tuam Txhab Npe | Chaws nyob | Xov Tooj Fax |
|---|---|---|
| Tuam Txhab "Gamma" | 105023 Moscow, UL. M. Semenovskaya, D.5 | Tel .: (095) 366-0392,963-4449,963-6363, Fax: (095) 963-5446 |
| "Hagheri m", Cov neeg sawv cev muag khoom ntawm lub Hoobkas Hoobkas c.Kreulkunstler.farbenfabrik (lub teb chaws Yelemees) hauv Russia thiab CIS lub tebchaws | Moscow, Frunzenskayanab., D.52 | Tel .: (095) 242-8474,242-2841 |
| LLC "iProart" , cov khoom siv ntawm Pebe cov xim tsev (Fabkis) | - | Tel .: (095) 956-1260,956-1261 |
| CJSC "Kev muag dej dub sib cuam tshuam", RUPERT, GIBBONSPIDER (USA) | Salon: Moscow, Volokolamskypr., D.3, Corp.1 | Tel .: (095) 491-7666 |
| Chaw Haujlwm: Moscow, Yaroslavlsaug, D.3 / 10 | Tel .: (095) 188-9892 (Opt) |
| Lub npe | Ruaj, lub teb chaws | Cov Ntaub, Ntawv Thov | Tso Daim Ntawv, sib xws | Tus nqi | Kev txawj siv | Diluent | Kho | Tsab ntawv |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Royal Seldenfarben. | Schjerning, Denmark | Ntuj silk, viscose, paj rwb Ntawv | 50ml ntim, kua, siab siab | 2,0у.e. | Contour, batik, naboy, nodel, monotype, dawb, kev hloov chaw, stencil, airbrush, thiab lwm yam. | ywg dej | lub nkoj thauj khoom | Xim rau cov kws tshaj lij ntaub ua khoom siv, rau cov pib tshiab tuaj yeem siv hauv nodule thiab patchwork cov txheej txheem |
| Rau dyying ntaub nyob hauv tsev | Schjerning, Denmark | Silk thiab paj rwb | Ntim 35 thiab 100ml, kua, siab siab | 1.73 y. E, 3.64 y. E. | Batik, nodule, Patchwork, Dyeing | ywg dej | Txhim kho cov ntsev | Xim tuaj yeem siv rau hauv nodule thiab patchwork cov tswv yim, kev ua xim tuaj yeem ua tau hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. |
| Stoffarben. | Schjerning, Denmark | Rau cov paj rwb, linen thiab lwm yam ntaub uas tsis muaj cov fiber ntau | Ntim 50ML, cov xibhwb | 1.73 y. E. | Tag nrho cov tswv yim dhau Batik | Dej, tshwj xeeb tsis zoo thiab cov thickeners | Hlau 150-160C 5Min | Pom zoo rau lub teeb xaim nrog cov kub siab thaum Ironing |
| Senbenfarben. | Schjerning, Denmark | RAU SILK | 50ml ntim, kua, siab siab | 1.73 y. E. | Tag nrho cov tswv yim | ywg dej | Liv | Zoo nkauj saturated xim |
| Cov hlaws ncawv, ua kua Acrylic inks | Dalen-rowney, enlland | Rau txhua cov ntaub | Ntim 30ML, kua | 1.0 y. E. | Tag nrho cov tswv yim dhau Batik | ywg dej | Liv | Pom zoo rau kev ua haujlwm zoo nkauj |
| Texstile luam ntawv nruab nrab. | Dalen-rowney, enlland | Rau txhua cov ntaub | Lub raj mis 60ml, siab heev siab | 1.63 y. E. | Rau kev tshuaj ntsuam luam ntawv, pob tsuas, monotype, putty | Tshwj xeeb lim dej thiab thickeners | Liv | Zoo Saturated Xim |
| Tus puav | "Gamma", Russia | Rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntuj | lub raj mis 70ml, ua kua | 4.80 rubles. | Contour, pleev xim, nodel, pub dawb, chaw pov tseg, airbrush | ywg dej | Txoj kev ntawm cov kabmob qhuav | Thaum sib xyaw ua ke muab cov xim zoo, saturated xim palette |
| Jacguar silcolours. | RUPERT, GIBBONSPIDER, USA | Rau lo lo ntxhuav thiab ntaub plaub | lub raj mis 62ml, ua kua | 3.49 y. e. | Contour, pleev xim, nodel, pub dawb, chaw pov tseg, airbrush | Dej, tshwj xeeb tsis zoo thiab cov thickeners | Hauv kev cia, ib qho tshwj xeeb kho rau 5 feeb. | Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, cov ntaub ua tsis tawv, cov xim tsis muaj xim tsis muaj cai ci ntsa iab |
| Dye-NA-ntws | RUPERT, GIBBONSPIDER, USA | Universal, rau tej yam hluav taws xob tsis tuaj yeem kho thiab cov ntaub ua si cov tsiaj txhu, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm nrog ntoo thiab canvas | 70ml, kua, siab siab | 3.28 y. E. | Contour, batik, naboy, nodel, monotype, dawb, kev hloov chaw, stencil, airbrush, thiab lwm yam. | Dej, tshwj xeeb tsis zoo thiab cov thickeners | Cua sov lossis txhim kho | Suav nrog cov xim xa cov xim av ntsev, tso cai los tsim cov nyhuv ntawm "cov tawv nqaij reptile" |
| Lumiereneopaquee | RUPERT, GIBBONSPIDER, USA | Universal, rau tej yam hluav taws xob tsis tuaj yeem kho thiab cov ntaub ua si cov tsiaj txhu, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm nrog ntoo thiab canvas | 70ml fwj, kua, siab cov twj siv | 5.2 y. e. | Siv rau hauv airbrushing, rau ntau hom tshuab luam ntawv, tha xim | Dej, tshwj xeeb tsis zoo thiab cov thickeners | Cua sov lossis txhim kho | Txig sib xyaw nrog txhua lwm yam, muaj peev xwm ntau lub peev xwm txawm tias tom qab ib zaj ntawm cov airbrush |
| Jacquard Acid Dyes. | RUPERT, GIBBONSPIDER, USA | Txhob lo lo ntxhuav, ntaub npog, cashmere, alpaca wool, feem ntau nylon ntaub | lub raj mis 15g, hmoov | 4.56 y. e. | Tag nrho cov tswv yim | Dej kub nrog ntxiv ntawm cov zaub mov vinegar | Muaj xim nyob rau hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws ntawm qhov kub ntawm 60 | |
| Jacquard textile xim. | RUPERT, GIBBONSPIDER, USA | Rau ntuj thiab hluavtaws ntaub so ntswg pleev xim | 70 ml vial, cov txheej txheem posionous | 2.61 y. e. | Tag nrho cov tswv yim | Dej, tshwj xeeb tsis zoo thiab cov thickeners | Liv | Rau siv nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem Watercolor, cov xim tha xim yuav tsum tau diluted nrog dej tab sis tsis tshaj 25%, vim hais tias Lawv muaj peev xwm daj ntseg, thaum siv cov diluent, qhov no tsis tshwm sim. Nplua nuj palette (80 teev) tso cai rau koj siv cov xim tsis muaj kev sib xyaw |
| Kaus h dyes. | RUPERT, GIBBONSPIDER, USA | Rau kev pleev xim txhua hom ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm cov ntoo | Kua mloog cov xim ua kua | 4.31 y. e. | Tag nrho cov tswv yim | Tshwj xeeb lim dej thiab thickeners | Muab cub, tshwj xeeb dej qab zib, kho | Ntawm 240mL ntawm lub raj mis, nws hloov tawm mus rau 7.6 litres npaj yuav siv cov xim tones ntawm cov khoom siv saturation nruab nrab |
| Seta-Srib + | Pebeo, Fabkis | Silk, paj rwb, linen thiab knitted ntaub | Feltolsters, teeb tsa 6 thiab 12 daim npog | 2.86 y. e., 4.06 y. e., 24.36 y. e., 34.31 y. e. | Thov siv cov xaum ua xaum, xim, thov raws li cov nyhuv ntxiv rau cov kws tshaj lij | Dej sam roj hmab nrog pleev xim | Hlau nrog lub invaltion lossis ntsej muag | Tom qab kho kom ntxuav tom qab 18 teev ntawm qhov kub ntawm 40 |
| Seta Silc. | Pebeo, Fabkis | Txhob lo lo ntxhuav, ntxim hlub, silk, ntov, hluavtaws thiab lwm yam teeb | Flake 45 ml, | 4.08 y. e. | Hauv contour, ntsev, pleev pleev, dawb, airbrushing, offset | ywg dej | Hlau nyob rau sab nraum qab li 3-4 feeb | Npuag ntxuav tau tom qab 48 teev ntawm qhov kub tsis ntau tshaj 30. txig sib xyaw nrog lwm cov xim |
| SetA Xim Opaque Transporant Perl | Pebeo, Fabkis | Siv ob qho tib si ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, kaus, paj rwb, thiab cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov ntaub ntawv cuav nrog cov ntaub pua nyias, cov ntaub qhwv | Flacon 45ML, cov xibhwb, pob tshab, Hlaws | 4.56 y. e. | Tag nrho cov tswv yim | Dej, txheej txheem, thickener. | Liv | Cov xim muaj thoob plaws hauv kev siv, khaws cov khoom thiab cov qauv tshuaj ob qho tib si hauv lub teeb thiab cov ntaub so ntswg tsaus. Txig ua ke nrog lwm cov xim. Ntxuav yog ua tau nyob rau ntawm kub ntawm 60 |
| Marbling + Marbling Thictentr | Pebeo, Fabkis | Txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua cov ntaub so ntswg thiab ntawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nyhuv nthuav tau tuaj yeem tau ntawm Satin Silk. | Flakes nrog pipette 45ml, hmoov rau lub hauv paus ntawm 35g. | 4,2u. + 3.0 y. E. | Cov txheej txheem marble | Dej, cov khoom siv rau lub hauv paus ntawm kev kos duab yog sib nrauj los ntawm cov dej hauv kev sib txheeb ntawm 1C.l. Rau liter dej | Liv | Ntxuav ntawm qhov kub 45. Daim duab tuaj yeem thov nrog txheej, qhov npaj tau npaj tau tuaj yeem siv ntau zaus. Ntaus Ntaus Cov Hniav Ua Kom Zoo Siv Siv Ua Kua Roj Roj DrawiHeb Hniav |
| Brod Express. | Pebeo, Fabkis | Txig ntog ntawm knitwear, raws li ib yam x / b puag thiab synthetics | Tuba nrog tus neeg thov 20mL, cov xibhwb, ntawm cov roj hmab | 4.06 y. E. | Hauv kev ntsuas thev naus laus zis, txhuam, siv tus neeg thov, thaum diluted nrog dej hauv cov txheej txheem Watercolor | ywg dej | Liv | Ntxuav ntawm ib tug kub ntawm 30-40. Tom qab stroking, cov nyhuv ntawm kev badging yog manifested, uas nyob ntawm lub thickness pleev xim |
| PEBEO STAR. | Pebeo, Fabkis | ntawm velvet thiab ntom knitwear | Tuba nrog Tus Neeg Thov 20ML | 4.4 y. e. | Hauv kev ntsuas thev naus laus zis, txhuam, siv tus neeg thov, thaum diluted nrog dej hauv cov txheej txheem Watercolor | ywg dej | Liv | Ntxuav ntawm ib tug kub ntawm 30-40. Ntau yam ntawm pob zeb ci ntsa iab tso cai rau koj los tsim cov nyhuv ntawm kev ua pob thiab paj ntaub nrog kub |
| Peebe lo lo ntxhuav. | Pebeo, Fabkis | Rau lo lo ntxhuav thiab ntaub plaub | 80ML lub raj mis | 7.78 y. E. | Tag nrho cov tswv yim | dej, tshwj xeeb diluent, thickener, muaj pes tsawg leeg rau cov muag muag ceego lo lo ntxhuav | Txhim kho ntawm Chav rau 3 teev | Tom qab kho, cov xim tau txais lub siab tiv taus lub teeb thiab ntxuav |
| Pebebo Liien. | Pebeo, Fabkis | Rau cov ntaub | Tuba nrog Tus Neeg Thov 20ML | 2.8 y. e. | Raws li cov nyhuv ntxiv ua ke nrog cov txheej txheem, tso cai rau koj los tsim cov paj ntaub muaj txiaj ntsig nrog cov hlaws dai, cov ntawv nyeem. | ywg dej | Liv | Ntxuav ntawm ib tug kub ntawm 30-40. Thaum kho, yuav siv cov tsos ntawm "yas" nto, kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau gluing me me rau ntaub. |
| Crealook. | Pebeo, Fabkis | Rau cov ntaub, txig rau ntawm knitwear, paj rwb, synthetics, tuaj yeem siv los ua haujlwm nrog ntoo, tawv, tawv, yas | Tuba 20ML | 4.14 CU | Hauv kev tshuaj ntsuam cov txheej txheem, txhuam, thaum diluted nrog dej hauv dej dej | ywg dej | Liv | Txhua hom kev ntxuav ntawm ib qho kub ntawm 30-40, tom qab 48 teev tom qab thov rau daim ntaub. Cov xim muaj peb hom goon- zoo ib yam rau seta xim, lom zem- zoo ib yam rau pegbe kab, brod nthuav qhia, lub hnub qub- zoo ib yam rau Pebeo lub hnub qub. Tsim los rau cov pib tshiab thiab cov menyuam yaus |
| Silk Xim Javana | C.kreulkunstler. Farbenfabrik ,. Lub teb chaws Yelemees | ntaub tshwj kab | 50ml fwj | 4.5 dm. | Tag nrho cov tswv yim | ywg dej | Liv | |
| Javana sik felk felkelers | C.kreulkunstler. Farbenfabrik., Lub teb chaws Yelemees | ntaub tshwj kab | Feltolsters | 4,1dm | Tag nrho cov tswv yim | ywg dej | Liv | Yuav tsum tau pleev xim |
| Textile Xim Javana | C.kreulkunstler. Farbenfabrik., Lub teb chaws Yelemees | Paj rwb, linen, thiab lwm yam. | NTIM 20ML | 3.2 dm. | Tag nrho cov tswv yim | ywg dej | Liv | Yuav tsum tau pleev xim |
| Textile Xim Javana | C.kreulkunstler. Farbenfabrik., Lub teb chaws Yelemees | Paj rwb, linen, etc. Darget nqaij ntawm lub suab tsaus nti | NTIM 20ML | 3.5 dm. | Tag nrho cov tswv yim | ywg dej | Liv | Yuav tsum tau pleev xim |
| Feltasters Javana. | C.kreulkunstler. Farbenfabrik., Lub teb chaws Yelemees | Paj rwb, linen, etc. Darget nqaij ntawm lub suab tsaus nti | Feltolsters | 3,7DM | Tag nrho cov tswv yim | ywg dej | Liv | Yuav tsum tau pleev xim |
| Kav dej Javana. | C.kreulkunstler. Farbenfabrik., Lub teb chaws Yelemees | Rau txhua hom ntaub | Tuba 20ML | Los ntawm 5.7dm to6.1dm | Raws li cov nyhuv ntxiv | ywg dej | Liv | Tom qab stroking cov hlau, cov nyhuv ntawm su yog manifested |
| Contour Xim Javana. | C.kreulkunstler. Farbenfabrik., Lub teb chaws Yelemees | Txhob lo lo ntxhuav lossis textiles | 50ml fwj, 20ml leeg | Los ntawm 3,5dm to6.9dm | Los coj cov contour thiab raws li cov nyhuv ntxiv | ywg dej | Liv | Yuav ua li cas cov contour tau tsuas yog siv nrog cov xim ntawm cov tuam txhab no |