Cov ntawv txawb, passatias, kav dej, lub pob thiab lwm phau ntawv qhia txog cov cuab yeej siv tsheb. Ntau yam, cov haujlwm, ntau yam lus pom zoo tswv yim.
Tiamsis -these,
B. - Hoobkas,
Hauv -Belogy,
G. - Tus nqi
Tiamsis -Av tus so,
B. - Cov lus qhia, tus naj npawb ntawm cov uas sib npaug nrog cov haujlwm ntawm cov qib,
Hauv - ib tug swivel axis ntawm pob khawm nrog lyk
G. - zuag nrog cov protrusions, tus naj npawb ntawm cov uas sib npaug nrog cov qib ob txoj haujlwm
B. - Folding tsom rau kev txhim kho daim paib kaw
Tiamsis - Qhov,
B. - Pobzeb,
Hauv - vov tsev,
G. - Rau square txiv ntoo
Tiamsis - vuam,
B. - Rau cov ntawv hlau (kav dej),
Hauv - Nrog cov duab kos ncaj,
G. - Lub Neej Kev txom nyem
Tiamsis - txoj kab uas hla mus txog 16 hli thiab
B. - Txoj kab uas hla ntawm UP txog li 4 hli
Peb feem ntau yog yws yws tias peb tsis txaus tes. Ntau yam, thiab cov peev xwm ntawm tib neeg txhais tes yog txwv. Thaum ua yeeb yam ntoo, cov kav dej thiab cov kav dej ua haujlwm pab ua ib txhais phau ntawv qhia thiab hloov pauv, passasient, pliers thiab lwm tus.
Nyob rau hauv lub tsev rhiav ib txwm yog ib txwm muaj cuab yeej ntawm tes uas muaj peev xwm "qog" tus neeg txhais tes rau cov ntawv siv ua ke thiab cov pob cylindrical cylindrical. Thaum kawg ntawm txhua txoj hmoo muaj cov hniav lossis daim txhuam cev, thiab lwm qhov, tes uas txhais tes nias. Cov hniav thiab daim txhuam cev muaj qhov nyuaj dua li qhov seem ntawm cov cuab yeej, thiab cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm caj npab tau muaj zog ntawm cov nqi ntawm lub xwb pwg. Xws li cov cuab yeej no qee zaum hu ua pob khawm-ib txwm txiav lossis ib pob khawm-levressive compressive. Corde hom ntawv pom zoo, cov lus qhia zoo, txhua yam ntawm txiab, thiab ib qho kev tshaj tawm ua vaj tse "yog mob siab rau nws hauv peb cov ntawv xov xwm. Tam sim no peb yuav qhia txog ib lub pob khawm-tshuab compressive twj uas muaj cov duab sib txuas ntawm cov kab txiav (tiaj, sib dhos, nrog ib qho kev txiav, nrog tus hniav txiav). Nws yog npaj los ua tsib lub luag haujlwm yooj yim: Kev ntes, lom zem, sib ntswg thiab tsis muaj kev tsim qauv tau ua txhua txoj haujlwm no. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum muaj lub pob, thiab lub pob zeb, thiab cov puag ncig, thiab cov pees thiab khawm khawm thiab hinge thiab hinge thiab rhiav ib txwm nyob hauv kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev. Ntau hom ntawm phau ntawv articulated thiab quas compressive cov cuab yeej yog qhia nyob rau hauv lub rooj, tab sis muaj ib tug turely kev ua haujlwm uas tsis sau nws.
Handicraft-Lever Colalage Cov cuab yeej muaj rau ntawm peb lub lag luam yog lub tsev neeg Asmeskas, Knas, Dutch Veto thiab Gjai, Indian Suav teb, ntau tus neeg tsim khoom lag luam, xws li Raws li Novosibirsk, pavlovsky thiab izhevsky instrumental nroj tsuag.
Tib hom cuab yeej ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom sib txawv yog qhov txawv ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis, cov ntaub ntawv hlau thiab cov ntaub ntawv npog kub, cov ntaub ntawv npog rau cov leeg thiab tus nqi. Cia peb tawm ntawm lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb ib cag, xws li cov kav dej npaj rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, uas tsis yog tsim nyog ua si rau cov khoom noj khoom txom nyem. Tam sim no peb tab tom tham txog cov cuab yeej rau kev cog ntoo, kav dej thiab huv si.
Nasachi Tsim los rau kev ntes thiab khoom noj khoom txom ncauj ntawm cov khoom, tab sis feem ntau cov hlau. Ntxiv nrog rau txoj haujlwm ntawm cov npoo txiav ntawm daim duab ntuag, muaj tsib lub ntsiab ntawm lub cev: ipores, xaus, xaus, cable thiab credit. Stanley hu ua ntej ntawm lawv nrog ntev kev plugs, thiab thib ob "Lavxias" zuam. Ntau zaus siv thiab yooj yim dua hauv kev sib cuag nrog lub Windows. Txhawm rau kom txo tau cov kev siv zog, piv txwv li, ntawm SNAPE-IN (PIANO) xaim, cov tuam txhab ua rau cov pob txiav me me li sai tau, lossis ntxiv ntau lub hinges. Sandvik, Knipex thiab Stanley txhim kho pob khawm, thiab vim yog lub xub pwg sib zog, piv rau cov pob khawm ib txwm thaum tswj hwm lub zog ntawm tes hauv 400n. Lub Gedore kev txhawj xeeb thiab Snap-on tau mus txog ib qho tseem ceeb dua rau kev txiav ntug, nce los ntawm 70% piv nrog cov cuab yeej sib xyaw. Lawv thov ob peb txoj kev nyiam hinges hauv peb-mob stroke niples (boltology).
Cov tuam txhab hloov kho rau cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb thiab cov duab ntawm kev txiav ntawm cov kab ntuag ntawm sab. Yog li, cov duab sib dhos yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov khoom noj khoom noj khoom haus cov xaub, thiab thaum cov xaim yog khoom noj txom ncauj, cov xov hlau los ntawm lub thawv sofant yooj yim. Rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nruab nrab hardness (tooj daj, tsis-ste steel) siv cov nippers nrog ncua bevels ntawm cov xaim, tab sis txo lub zog ntawm cov duab kos. Rau cov ntaub ntawv muag muag (tooj liab, tooj liab-npias lossis cov hlau tsis zoo), hydraulic yog siv nrog cov xaim luv, thaum lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws, thiab lub zog ntawm Daim txhuam cev yog qis tshaj plaws.
Cable Nippers yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov hnoos qeev hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub semi-colt ringing ncig ib axis, nrog txiav cov npoo. Nrog rau ib txwm ntev ntawm cov leeg, txoj kab uas hla ntawm kev sib tw txhuas los yog tooj liab cable yuav mus txog 16 hli, thiab nrog 800mm), nce txog 40 hli.
Hauv txhua daim txhuam cev, cov npe nkag yog muab cov ntaub ntawv v-puab nrog cov npoo ntse rau ntes, khoom noj txom ncauj thiab tshem tawm rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm hluav taws xob yeeb nkab. Kev kho yav dhau los kho cov ntsia hlau yog kom meej qhia lub lumen ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub cuab tam, yog li tus thawj coj hlau tsis noj nrog rwb thaiv tsev.
Anticorrosive Tool Dege Kho
Cov saum npoo ntawm cov cuab yeej steel yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm xeb nrog cov txheej tshwj xeeb, uas zoo li cov hlau, raug rhuav tshem nrog lub sijhawm los ntawm kev xeb, tab sis ntau qeeb qeeb.Siv ob peb hom kab pleev rau cov hlau, uas txawv hauv cov tsos thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nqi. Feem ntau, cov no yog cov yeeb yaj kiab hlau (chromium, zinc, cadmium, npib thiab oxide, phosphate) nrog ib tuab ntawm 1-3 microns.
Txheej txheem sib txawv los ntawm txhua lwm yam los ntawm microhardness: dab tsi nws yog ntau dua, qhov nyuaj nws yog txhawm rau kos saum npoo. Oxide thiab phosphate txheej tsis nce microhardness ntawm cov hlau, tab sis ua ib qho av zoo rau kev thov cov xim pleev thaiv cov xim. Ntawm zinc, cadmium thiab npib npib tsib xee ua ntxiv ntxiv cov txheej zoo tshaj plaws ntawm chromium (nce mus rau1mkm), microhardness yog qhov siab tshaj plaws.
Kev xaiv ntawm txheej yog txiav txim siab los ntawm huab cua huab cua uas cov cuab yeej yuav siv.
Raws li cov qauv Lavxias raws li cov duab (tiaj tus) kab ke, cov ntawv hloov pauv ntawm cov cuab yeej ntawm lub cav Daim ntawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab kos yog tiaj tus, convave, convave, nrog rau kev sib tsoo tshwj xeeb los yog nrog qee cov kauj ruam kom paub meej thiab tawv.
Ib yam ntawm cov cuab yeej no nyob rau hauv uas tau ntes thiab khoom noj txom ncauj yog koom ua ke, ua rau universal. Ntxiv mus, qhov txiav cov npoo yog ib txwm nyob ze rau lub pob khawm tshaj tawm cov kab sib xyaw ntawm cov kab npab yuav tsum tau thov ntau dua thaum tswj tau ntau dua li thaum tswj.
Passatii Nrog cov hniav siab nrog ib kauj ruam ntawm 0.8 lossis 1,0mm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv tshwj xeeb, raws li cov khoom nrog cov xovs, screws, txuas.
Kruglog Cov Txiv Neej Nws tseem ntiav hlau, thiab rau qhov yooj yim ntawm kev siv tes ntawm cov kab kos, lawv tau hloov kho lub kaum sab xis, tso cai rau koj kom tshem tawm thiab nruab cov rings xauv.
Rab ciaj Nrog semicircular sponges, nws yog qhov ua tau kom siv lub dav hlau sab hauv ntawm daim txhuam cev, zoo li lub pob zeb, thiab sab nraum zoov, zoo li lub taub hau.
Tag nrho peb pawg ntawm cov cuab yeej siv los khoov, ua yeeb yam ntug thiab angular hloov cov ntaub ntawv yas, xws li tin.
Tus pincers Thov rau kev ntes thiab kev ntxias uas xav tau kev rau siab dua, kom rub tawm cov ntsia hlau, thiab hlau taub hau. Nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm thaum ntxov, zuam tau dhau los ua tshwj xeeb ntau hom haujlwm tshwj xeeb, xws li tiled, vov tsev thiab tho qhov.
Cov txheej ntxiv ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Pib cov rooj sib tham ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog thov lwm cov txheej rau ob qho laj thawj. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, muaj txoj kev siv qib pob-hinge compressive siv tau nws cov hluav taws xob rwb thaiv tsev. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm insulating khoom siv roj hmab, roj hmab, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), tiv taus tshuab roj, roj av thiab kerosene. Nws tau thov los ntawm txheej nrog ib tuab ntawm 2-4 mm mil immersion ntawm cov tes haujlwm mus rau hauv molten insulating cov khoom siv lossis hmoov txau ntawm cov leeg.
Rau kev yooj yim ntawm tus neeg siv, tuab npog ntawm tib cov ntaub ntawv hnav ntawm cov leeg, tab sis kuj nce rau saum npoo ntawm kev sib cuag nrog cov xibtes, uas txo lub siab ntawm tes. Tuam tsev nrog cov ntaub npog zoo li no tuaj yeem ua kom muaj zog converteded yam tsis muaj kev mob siab dua li kev coj ua uas tsis tau npog. Ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov tuam txhab siv sib xyaw ua ke, cov tuam txhab Sandvik sib txuas nrog cov ntaub mos mos ntawm thermopastic, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ua tiav kev siv zog.
Raws li cov qauv VDE thoob ntiaj teb rau kev sib cais, tsim rau 1000V, muaj cov kev xav tau ntau dua. Npog cov khoom siv tuab nyob ze rau lub pob khawm thiab uas yog ib qho kev khuam siab rau kev siv tes ua kom tsis muaj hlau. Qee zaum cov tuab no ntev yog li tsis txhob siv cov tuav mus nce mus rau qhov kawg thiab ua rau koj cov ntiv tes ua haujlwm. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov nrib pleb thaum lub cuab yeej poob, cov rwb thaiv tsev txheej ntawm qhov kawg nkaus yog ib txwm tuab dua ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov leeg.
Los Ntawm Txhais Tes Vice Ntau zaus hu ua Clips. Lawv tseem ceeb thaum sib tsoo cov khoom me me nrog hluav taws xob, thaum sawing cov ntaub ntawv sib txuas, rau kev sib txuas ntom ntom, rau kev sib dhos kom haum thaum gluing. Cov kab kos ntawm qee cov qauv clamp tau sib luag kub txog 480, thiab lwm tus tseem muaj cov npoo txiav.
Tus tsim ntawm cov cuab yeej tes yog tas li tau txhim kho, thiab kev hloov kho ntawm cov pliers rov qab yog qhov xav paub txog qhov piv txwv. Ib qho ntawm cov levers tuaj yeem nyob ob txoj haujlwm txheeb ze rau kev sib koom ua ke, tab sis kuj ua rau tsis txhob zaw ib ce, yog li tseem nthuav dav ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov khoom zoo siab. Cov tuam txhab txiav txim siab kom ntev li cov leeg thiab cov zawj tau hloov kho ob qho los ntawm cov kev siv zog tsim thiab ntau qhov ntawm cov khoom zoo siab. Nws muab tawm cov cuab yeej tshiab. Nws yog hu ua thiab dhau-tus yuam sij, thiab nres zuam, thiab universal ntes. Tom qab ntawd lawv tau pib txhim kho ntau yam khoom siv los kom nrawm dua rau txoj kev nce qib raws li nws zig. Ib qho ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav-loaded pob khawm, uas thawj pw me ntsis "thiab rov qab ua rau lub zeem muag (lawv), thiab tom qab ntawd tso tawm cov retainer nrog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, nres nws. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob tawm ntawm cov hlau ntawm cov khoom hlau thaum ua haujlwm tus yuam sij, lawv siv cov kab mob nylon ntawm cov kab ntawv thiab muab ib daim foos tshwj xeeb.
Thawj dai qhov rooj Nyob rau hauv lub npe "steel xuas tes" rov qab xyoo 1888 patented lub Swede J.P.johansson. Pom tseeb, yog li ntawd, lub tuam txhab knipex cov cuab yeej no hu ib tus yuam sij Swedish. Unas nws yog lub npe hu ua tus yuam sij roj. Cov neeg siv hluav taws xob ruaj khov yog tsim los ntawm cov duab kos uas tsis tas yuav tsum tau rov kho dua, thiab txoj kev txav mus rau ib leeg nrog cov ntsia hlau thiab cov txiv ntoo nyob ntawm ib tus ntawm cov levers. Tus qauv tsim tseem ceeb yog li tawv heev, uas ua kom muaj kev sib kis ntawm cov torque loj. Qhov tsis yooj yim tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog kev siv zog tseem ceeb ntawm tes, uas yuav tsum tau siv rau tshem tawm cov quav tsis sib haum rau cov kab hlau compressed. Qhov tsis yooj yim no tau tshem tawm cov kev sib txawv. Sandvic siv tus tuav khoom tshwj xeeb uas tshem tawm cov tes haujlwm tas li, thiab GEDORE kev txhawj xeeb tau tsim tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej dog dig. Thaum ua ntawv thov kev siv zog ntau dhau, cov kab ntuag dhau los pib ua haujlwm zoo li cutters, txiav tawm cov hlau sab nraud ntawm cov yeeb nkab.
Leeg Feem ntau muaj daim foos convex uas muab kev yooj yim ntawm kev ntes. Qee cov tuam txhab, xws li Snap-on, muab cov tes ua ke, uas ua rau nws ua haujlwm hauv qhov yooj yim thiab hauv qab nthab. Tus yuam sij, phau ntawv loj thiab zuam feem ntau muaj cov leeg ncaj, mus rau qhov kawg ntawm lub zog uas siv zog. Lub slurries, lub roundheads thiab nqe lus ntawm qhov ntev ntawm cov leeg yog feem ntau 1.5-2 lub sij hawm loj, uas tso cai rau lub piano xaim nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 6 hli thiab ntau dua.
Ntau cov lus pom zoo tswv yim
1. Tsis txhob siv lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev lossis ua haujlwm ntsig txog kev thov ntawm kev siv zog tseem ceeb. Ua ntej, nrawm qhov khoom hauv Locksmith lwm tus lossis nias rau cov npoo tiaj nrog clamps.2. Txhawm rau tshem tawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub clamping saum ntawm cov khoom, txoj kev nruab nrab ntawm nws thiab cov cuab yeej siv cov tawv nqaij lossis cov dej abrasive (abrasive rau cov ncauj lus).
3. Thaum kho cov khoom thaum sib tsoo nrog cov kev sib tsoo, nco ntsoov tias qhov kev ceev tshaj plaws rau lub dav hlau ntawm daim duab hnoos qeev, thiab qhov tsawg kawg nkaus raws li lub dav hlau no.
4. Nco ntsoov hnav tsom iav kev nyab xeeb thaum khoom noj khoom noj khoom siv hlau khoom.
5. Khaws lub cuab yeej kom huv si, kom qhuav thiab ua ntu zus nrog lub khawm tshuab nrog tshuab roj.
Dai qhov rooj Yuav tsum yog cov roj hmab rootrically kom ntseeg tau tias qhov yooj yim ntawm kev sib hloov, hnav thiab hle cov plua plav thiab ua rau lawv plua plav thiab hmoov av nruab nrab ntawm lawv.
Levers Nws tau xam kom cov xwb thiab sib piv ntawm lub xub pwg kom ua rau lub zog siab tshaj plaws hauv lub sijhawm 250-400 H (25-40 KGF), ib tus neeg pheej yig txhais tes yam tsis muaj cov leeg leeg nruj. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov cuab yeej siv rau lub zog nrog cov npoo loj - nrog kev siv zog los ntawm 1120 rau1550n (nyob ntawm qhov ntev). Lub AUSTE xav tau los qhia tawm cov kab mob yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 9.8h (1kgs).
Hlau Los ntawm qhov cuab yeej yog tsim thiab yog hu ua cov cuab yeej, thiab nws muab lub zog, hardness thiab hnav tsis kam ntawm cov kab ke sib txuas. Tus neeg xa khoom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov steel tshwj xeeb steel nrog lub siab txuas ntxiv induction hardening.
Lub sijhawm lav tawm rau tag nrho cov cuab yeej ntawm cov qauv Lavxias yog los ntawm 6 mus rau 9 hlis, thiab nrog tus cwjpwm zoo nws yuav kav ntev dua.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm phau ntawv no hinged Qav Qib Siab Compressive Cov Cuab Yeej
| Saib | Yam ua hauj lwm | Lub Chaw Kawg | |
| Nasachi | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Yam xwm txheej | Ntes, snacking | Kev sib cais ntawm cov ntawv ntawm cov ntawv, xaim thiab lwm yam khoom nyias nyias | |
| Ntsej rooj | Kuj | » | |
| Xaus. | » | » | |
| Txoj hluas | » | Cable snacking | |
| Tso npe | » | Rwb thaiv tsev Tipper | |
| Rab ciaj | |||
| Zoo li ib txwm | Kev ntes, manipulation, sib tsoo | Kev ntxias ntawm cov qauv yooj yim | |
| Rov tau dua | » | » | |
| Universal | Kev ntes, manipulation, ntswj, snacking | Manipulating yooj yim cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov xaim xaim | |
| Kruglogs. | |||
| Zoo li ib txwm | Kev ntes, manipulation, sib tsoo | Nkhaus thiab cov hlau navigation | |
| Universal | Kev ntes, manipulation, ntswj, snacking | Sib ntswg, neving thiab ceg ntawm xaim xaim | |
| Tus nres | Txhom | Txhim kho ntawm lub xauv xauv | |
| Passatii | |||
| Zoo li ib txwm | Kev ntes, manipulation, sib tsoo | Manipulation ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov duab sib xyaw thiab xov | |
| Universal | Kev ntes, manipulation, ntswj, snacking | Manipulating khoom ntawm cov duab nyuaj thiab xov, sib cais ntawm xaim xaim | |
| Tus pincers | |||
| Zoo li ib txwm | Kev ntes, manipulation, rub cov ntsia hlau | Ntes cov khoom ntawm ntau yam duab thiab rub cov ntsia hlau | |
| Universal | Kev ntes, khoom noj txom ncauj, rub tawm ntsia hlau | Ntes ntawm cov khoom ntawm ntau yam duab, rub tawm cov ntsia hlau, sib cais ntawm cov xaim | |
| Powdropurobivny | Puncting Qhov | Ua tau cov hom tshwj xeeb uas cuam tshuam nrog kev siv zog | |
| Riveted | Teem Rivets | » | |
| Lub pobzeb | Txiav cov pobzeb ceramic | » | |
| Tes Pob Khawm Vej | |||
| Zoo li ib txwm | Kev ntes, manipulation | Tuav cov khoom ntawm ntau yam duab | |
| Universal | Kev ntes, manipulation, lom zem | Tuav cov khoom, hlau qhov chaw ceg | |
| Dai qhov rooj | |||
| Rab nqes | Kev ntes, manipulation, sib tsoo | Kev ntes thiab ntswj nrog ib daim ntawv thov loj torque | |
| Ua kev pauj | » | » |