Peb qhia yuav ua li cas tau txais kev pab sai sai thiab muaj txiaj ntsig nrog kev pab ntawm cov kev pab nrov thaum muaj cov kab uas rov ua dua tshiab.
Lub tsev ib txwm muaj tsawg kawg nkaus, thiab qee zaum cov tswv yim, cia tseg. Nws yog khaws cia rau hauv chav ua noj thiab tau hloov kho los ntawm lub sijhawm. Yog tias koj pom tias cov nplej zom lossis cov nplej zom yog yooj yim rau cov kab me me, ces cov nroj tsuag tau hais hauv chav tsev - peb yuav nkag siab yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau lawv.
Txhua yam hais txog kev sib txuas weevil
Nta ZaubYuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm kab-ntxhw
- Lus Ntshiab
- Cov tshuaj tua kab.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Ntsuas
Dab tsi yog Weevon zoo li thiab nws yog qhov tsis zoo
Kab Tsuag yog paub txij hnub dhau los ntawm Iyi tebchaws thaum ub. Tam sim no muaj tau pom cov kab dub me me nrog tus xeeb ntxwv elongated lub qhov ncauj, zoo ib yam li proboscis. Hauv daim duab nws yog qhov zoo hnov. Rau qhov no, lawv tseem hu ua Ntxhw. Niaj hnub no lawv muaj ntau tshaj 50 txhiab hom. Txhua tus ntawm lawv pub rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub cov qoob loo, cereals. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj tsuas yog ob peb hom ntawm weevils hauv cov tsev.
Cov kab uas tshwm nyob hauv tsev
- Npuas. Nyiam cov hmoov nplej thiab cov khoom lag luam los ntawm nws, txhua yam zaub ntsuab. Voracious heev.
- Walnut. Omnivore, tab sis yog tias ua tau, xaiv lub eeb, Walnut.
- Mov. "Tshwj xeeb" ntawm cov khoom noj thiab ci.
- Beet. Nws muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv lub vaj thiab vaj, uas zaub noj. Tuaj yeem hloov mus rau lawv mus rau hauv lub tsev.
- Ntoo qhib. Xav paub acory, tab sis ntaus tus neeg lub tsev nyob, noj ib qho khoom.
Cov kab tsuag muaj qhov txawv tsis yog los ntawm saj cov kev nyiam, tab sis kuj muaj xim, ntau thiab tsawg, muaj tis. Qee tus muaj peev xwm ya, uas cuam tshuam ceev kom lawv lub zog hauv kev tshawb khoom noj. Lwm tus tau ua txhaum, tab sis lawv khiav nrawm sai. Txhua ntau yam ntawm cab yog txawv los ntawm huab fecundity heev. Ib tug poj niam ua ib qho masonry nyob rau hauv uas txog li 300 lub qe nyob. Nws lay qe rau cov khoom: grains, crackers, tej daim ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav, thiab lwm yam.
Sijhawm dhau sijhawm, Larvae loj hlob thiab pisses. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom pom lawv nyob rau theem no. Feem ntau yog txhua yam yuav pom meej tsuas yog tom qab cov kab tau tuaj tawm ntawm lawv cov zaub mov "cocoons". Nyob rau theem no, twb muaj ntau ntawm lawv, lawv tau ncua cov masonry tshiab, yog li cov khoom plig uas muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai.
Yuav ua li cas nrog ib tug weevil
Qhov tseem ceeb uas tus hostess tab tom ntsib, yuam kom tawm tsam cov kab tsuag, ua haujlwm nrog cov chaw thiab cov khoom thauj khoom tau npaj lossis khaws cia. Qhov no yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev saib xyuas hauv kev xaiv cov hau kev thiab kev npaj. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, pib yuav tsum muab pov tseg cov khoom siv kis tau tus kab mob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov cereals, tshuaj yej, hmoov nplej, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav, thiab lwm yam. Nrog lub slitter me ntsis lawv tau muab ntim rau hauv cov yas thiab mus ntxiv hauv lub thoob khib nyiab.Noj mov hauv cov zaub mov thiab tseem tawm hauv cov khoom uas kis tau tus kab mob tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. Cov uas saib ib txwm yuav tsum tau ua. Qhia kuv seb koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi.
Lus Ntshiab
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm cov kab hauv chav tsev thiab lawv cov kev tshaj tawm ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau ntawm cov txheej txheem kev nyab xeeb.
- Kev cuam tshuam ntawm tsawg kub. Cov khoom muag tau muab tso rau ntawm cov pob me me thiab xa mus rau qhov khov khov. Los rhuav tshem cov kab tsuag, lawv cov menyuam kab muaj 3-4 teev. Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom lag luam tiav tau muab tso tawm hauv kev tso tsheb hlau luam thiab muab tshem tawm ntawm cov txee.
- Kub kub ua. Cov ntxhw tsis zam lub siab. Yog li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm hliv rau ntawm daim ntawv ci nrog ib txheej tsis siab tshaj 3-4 cm, muab tso rau hauv qhov cub rau 20 feeb ntawm 50 ° C.
- Ultraigh-zaus Microwave hluav taws xob yuav pab tau tshem tawm cov kab. Lub Croup tau hliv rau hauv ib lub taub ntim ib lub tiaj nrog ib txheej nyias nyias, tshem tawm rau hauv qhov cub, teem lub zog loj tshaj plaws rau 2-3 feeb.
Kev sib ntaus tawm tsam cov weevil yuav tsum muaj txhij txhua. Kev ua tau raug cia kom cia cia thiab pawg ntseeg, qhov chaw uas lawv tau them. Yog li, cov txee yog ntxuav nrog cov dej xau, tom qab ntawd wip cov cutlery thiab so qhuav. Nws yuav tsum nyob tsis muaj zog, NW nyuam qhuav sporty hnov tsw. Rau kab nws tsis tsim nyog.
Txhawm rau hem tshuaj ntsuab thiab txuj lom nrog cov lus tshaj tawm aroma: carnation bokeets, lavender bokeets, mint, Bay nplooj ntoos, pyrhem, crusts ntawm tej citrus. Xws li "kev tso tawm" yog tusyees decomposed ntawm cov txee, ib txwm hloov, vim tias cov tshuaj tsw qab yog huab cua. Nyob rau nruab nrab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los hloov lub bookmark ib lossis ob zaug ib hlis.
Txhawm rau npaj tso tsheb hlau luam muaj nws cov lus zais. Lawv pom zoo muab tev, tab sis tsis tws qej cloves lossis laurel nplooj. Nws suav hais tias ua tau zoo thiab xws li kev pom zoo. Tin npog, hlau ntsia hlau lossis hlau huv si huv si. Tom qab ntawd lawv muab tso rau hauv saucepan nrog dej, nqa mus rau ib lub rhaub thiab rhaub rau ob peb feeb. Cov khoom txias thiab qhuav cov khoom tau nteg tawm ntawm cov tsev txhab nyiaj nrog cov khoom noj khoom haus nrog cov khoom muag, hmoov nplej, tshuaj yej, thiab lwm yam.
Rau hmoov cov hmoov, cov hnab lin yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv tau xaws los ntawm cov ntaub txhu fab: Flax lossis paj rwb. Ua ntej poob rau cov hmoov nplej pw tsaug zog nrog ntsev. Rau qhov pib, muaj cov tshuaj saline muaj zog yog yug. Ntsev ntxiv me ntsis rau me ntsis thiab meej stirred. Thaum cov qaib qe qis rau hauv cov kua tsis poob rau hauv qab, tab sis yuav ntab saum npoo av, nws yog suav hais tias yog tau txais.
Lub hnab yuav txo qis rau hauv cov kua nyeem ntsev, ua tib zoo impregnate lawv nrog kua. Muab rau lawv pw thiab tau zoo rau tsau. Tom qab ntawd tshem tawm, nyem me me. Dai lossis lwj rau ziab. Yog li ntau ntawm cov ntsev nyob rau ntawm cov ntaub uas scares pests. Hmoov quav rau hauv lub hnab qhuav. Koj tseem tuaj yeem khaws lwm cov khoom noj khoom haus.
Tshuaj Lom Zem
Qee zaum hauv cov lus pom zoo, yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm weevils hauv chav ua noj, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov lus qhia ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab. Nws yog qhov muaj kev sib cav. Yog lawm, hauv cov chaw ua lag luam uas cov nplej thiab cov khoom lag luam tau khaws cia, kev kho tshuaj lom neeg tsis tu ncua nqa tawm. Tab sis nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom siv nws nyob hauv tsev hauv tsev. Txog kev rho tawm cov roj, fumigation lossis aerosol disinfection, cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb thiab kev npaj tsim nyog.
Hauv nws chav ua noj, tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab. Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau. "Chemistry" tsuas yog siv rau hauv ib rooj plaub: yog tias cov kab laum nyob ntawm cov nroj tsuag sab hauv. Lawv zoo siab ua nws thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no tshwm sim. Hauv qhov no, siv cov tshuaj raws li cov lus qhia muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj kev ncaj ncees. Hauv qhov no, "Inta-Vir", "Nemabakt", "carbofos", thiab lwm yam yuav pab tau.
Tiv Thaiv Kab Tsuag Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txhawm rau kom nkag siab txog cov kev ntsuas tiv thaiv dab tsi yuav ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los nrhiav seb yuav ua li cas yoov poob rau hauv tsev. Feem ntau cov feem ntau nws tshwm sim nrog kev yuav khoom ntawm cov khoom kis tau tus kab mob hauv khw. Hmoov los yog cereals, uas cov qe muab cov qe, nws zoo li tsis zoo li tsis muaj tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, nws tau siv ua kom ua tiav los ntawm kev lag luam network.Txhawm rau ua koj tus kheej, nws raug nquahu kom kho tag nrho cov khoom noj khoom haus uas muaj khaub thuas lossis kub-ntev. Muaj cov kab tsuag tsis tshua muaj kab tsuag tau nce mus rau hauv chav tsev los ntawm qhov rais qhib rau lub caij ntuj sov lossis "tuaj" nrog cov zaub sau hauv lawv lub teb chaws. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm weevils, nws raug pom zoo los ua ntau txoj cai yooj yim.
Cov cai uas yuav tsum tau pom
- Kev ntsuas cov khoom noj kom zoo li qub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov kab kab zoo li tsis yog tsuas yog hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav, tab sis kuj muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav, tshuaj yej, breadcrumbs, thiab lwm yam. Hmoov yog zoo dua rau sift kom paub tseeb ntawm nws huv. Thaum ib co kab ntawm cov kab tsuag tau kuaj, cov khoom puas tau tawm tam sim ntawd. Kev ua kom zoo thiab chitinic nplai ntawm cov ntxhw yog qhov muaj zog ua xua.
- Khaws cov pob liab qab ua raws li cov pob hermetic kaw. Zoo dua iav lossis hlau. Lub ntim ntim tsis tsim nyog yog cov hnab yas. Cov hnab ntawv fissure tsis haum, tshwj tsis yog tias lawv yog cov ntsev nyeem nrog ntsev, thiab eco-ntawv.
- Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob tshem tawm cov kab, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kom ua raws li qhov chaw cia khoom raug. Cov mob siab tshaj plaws: Qhov kub txog 10-12 ° C, qis av noo. Nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig sov thiab ntub dej, cov kab menyuam thiab cov kab uas muaj kev xav zoo thiab muaj zog ntau. Cov av noo ntau yuav muab lub hnab ntim me me nrog ntsev, uas tau muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm lub tank.
- Tsis txhob ua cov zaub mov loj dhau. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yuav tau ntau npaum li nws tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv hermetic cia khoom. Thaum yuav ib txwm them sai sai rau hnub ntim khoom thiab ntau lawm. Los ntawm cov khoom qub nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tsis kam.
Cov txheej txheem, yuav ua li cas rho tawm weevils los ntawm chav ua noj yooj yim heev. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis muab sijhawm rau lawv los khom hauv tsev. Kev ntsuas kev tiv thaiv kev tshuaj ntsuam tau ua tiav tag nrho tau lees tias nws tsis tas yuav tshem tawm kab.
