Waterproofing ntawm chav dej mastica: Pros, Cons ntawm kev sib sau

Peb qhia txog cov peculiarities ntawm mastic, intricacies ntawm daim ntawv thov rau cov hauv paus sib txawv thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev thov cov phab ntsa.

Cov dej hauv cov chav ntub ntawm chav tsev nrog cov txheej txheem niaj hnub thiab hauv xwm txheej ceev tsoo cov phab ntsa thiab tub los ntxhais. Ntxiv mus, nws tsis txawm tias waterproof ceramic vuas thiab cov ntoo yas tsis tuaj yeem lav kom tsis txhob muaj kev nkag siab noo. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev ntseeg siab rau dej, chav thiab condensate, uas yuav tiv thaiv kev ua kom zoo nkauj thiab nqa cov txheej thaum pib dej. Txij li cov teebmeem yog ib ntus, thiab tsis tas li, hauv pas dej da dej, nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau redundant ruaj.

Nta ntawm mastic

Nws yog qhov yooj yim rau lub hom phiaj no kom txhij-ua kom txhij-ua kom tiav polymer waterproofing mastics. Qhov no feem ntau yog aqueous disship raws li cov resthetic resins uas tsis muaj cov kuab tshuaj organic. Raws li nws ua raws lub npe, lawv tsis tas yuav ua haujlwm nyuaj thiab qias neeg ua haujlwm, tsuas yog ua kom sib xyaw. Yas composition yog ib qho yooj yim rau kev faib nrog txhuam txhuam lossis cov menyuam lub hauv paus. Tom qab cov tawv nqaij tawv, nws hloov mus rau hauv nyias (0.5-1 mm) thiab ib qho txheej txheem ruaj khov uas muaj qhov tsis zoo rau cov dej thiab tib lub sijhawm dhau ntawm cov pa dej, tso cai rau lub hauv paus ua pa. Ua tib zoo saib cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm kub ntawm mastic. Feem ntau haum rau balconies, garages, caij tsev me, thiab ib co tsuas yog rau qhov chaw sov.

Cov phiaj xwm kev ua haujlwm quav dej: 1 - pib; 2 - av; 3 - waterproofing mastic; 4 - Elastic Ribbon; 5 - Txheej thib ob ntawm mastic; 6 - Cov kua nplaum nplais; 7 - polyethylene caj ces; 8 - cov pobzeb ceric; 9 - Silicone sealant; 10 - grout rau seams

Pros thiab Cons

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• Tsis tas yuav tsum siv zog thiab sijhawm los npaj cov khoom rau kev ua haujlwm.
• Maj mam tiv thaiv lub tsev qauv los ntawm dej.
• Tsim ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab elastic haum rau rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov nyom, deformable hauv paus.
• Kev lag luam, ua kom qhuav sai sai, uas nyob rau hauv cov aggregreg txo lub sijhawm kho kev ua haujlwm.
• Muaj cov khoom nplaum siab rau thaj av los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv.
• Thixotropic, zoo nteg ntawm kab rov tav thiab ntsug qhov chaw.
• Kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig thaum ua haujlwm thiab ua haujlwm.

Qho tseem ceeb

• Tus nqi siab.
• Qhov kev ntsuas yog feem ntau txwv tsuas yog ua haujlwm sab hauv.

Daim ntawv thov ntawm Mastic rau ntau yam

Npaj txhij-ua polymer mastast thov rau hauv paus tsis yog deformable, ua npuas ncauj, cloas-txiv qaub, thiab cov cement-sormal (gvl, sml, CSP, OSB, ntoo). Muaj peev xwm ua rwb thaiv tsev ntawm polymer mastic yuav tiv thaiv cov kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm cov dej khov kho: los ntawm phab ntsa, plaster los yog aluminated plaster. Thaum nws qhaj ntawv tuaj yeem ua rau lawv lub zog txo thiab ua rog. Hauv qhov no, txheej waterproofing yog ua thoob plaws txhua qhov chaw ntawm hauv pem teb thiab phab ntsa (mus rau lub qab nthab). Nws ua haujlwm li lub txiv kab ntxwv ntawm peculiar ntawm cov nplais txhav thiab cov muag muag txaus, ceeb toom Bundles.

Thaum ua haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau coj mus rau qeeb qeeb ntawm txoj kev ziab qis ntawm cov qhov kub thiab txias thiab noo noo.

Yog tias cov phab ntsa ntawm chav dej yog ua los ntawm cov cib, pob zeb ua kom haum rau hauv av, thiab tom qab ntawd nws yuav tau sau nrog 20 cm ntawm phab ntsa kom cov dej tsis muaj zog "trough "Yog tau. Thaum muaj xwm ceev, nws yuav tsis muab dej rau rau cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm qis dua. Nco ntsoov tias cov dej ntawm cov phab ntsa qab ntawm lub tsev da dej nyob tom qab da dej ntawm cov dej da dej tuaj yeem, txhua qhov chaw uas dej uas tuaj yeem poob rau ntawm lub ntsej muag.

Npaj waterproofing mastics tuaj yeem thov rau ntawm thaj av uas tau nruab nrog ntau lub tshuab raj kub hauv qab

TSEEM CEEB NUA NTAWM DAIM NTAWV THOV

Yuav kom ntseeg tau ntsug thiab kab rov tav mus rau hauv av, cov yeeb nkab tawm, cov hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob - siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, insulating daim kab xev. Ruaj khov thiab ywj, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thauj ntawm qhov sib txawv, txawm tias loj tshaj nws tus kheej. Cov tshee ntawm hauv pem teb thiab phab ntsa yog mob nrog txoj hlua khi. Cov ntsiab tshwj xeeb cov ntsiab lus tau tso rau hauv cov ces kaum, ntawm cov lus xaus ntawm cov kav dej - cuffs. Cov txheej txheem nyuaj ntawm waterproofing, ribbons, ces kaum, CNS theem deformations thiab lub hauv paus txav thiab tsis cia dej.

Cov dej tsis muaj dej yog nqa tawm hauv cov xwm txheej qhuav, ntawm qhov chaw kub thiab cua ntawm 5 mus rau 30 ° C, av noo nce mus txog 80%

Waterproofing mastic yog thov los ntawm ob txheej txuas ntxiv. Txhawm rau kom nws yooj yim los tshawb nrhiav thiab kom raws sijhawm sai sai, ntau cov tuam ntxhab tsim cov xim sib txawv rau thawj zaug thiab ob txheej. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob faib cov roj meast tag nrho, xav kho kom ntau li ntau xwmfab li sai tau. Nco ntsoov tias tus thinner yuav muaj ib txheej, cov me me ncab nws tuaj yeem tiv taus. Cov kev tau txais kev lag luam zoo tshaj plaws ntim tau qhia tau ntim.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev tsim cov txheej txheem dej tsis txaus, dej tsis zoo rau kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv rhiab: gypsum fiber ntau nplooj ntawv, plaster plaster.

Waterproofing phab ntsa, them nrog noo noo-resistant glk

1. Lub hauv paus los ntawm GLC yog hauv av PCI GISOGRUNT (BASF)).
2. Rau cov ntawv txheeb, cov ces kaum, phab ntsa sib txawv / Povlauj tawm ntawm phab ntsa Elisekt, thiab ntawm cov xaim hluav taws xob peci peci pecitape siv waterproofing mastics pci lastogum.
3. Tom qab ntawd, thawj txheej ntawm grey mastic yog thov nrog txoj hlua xov thiab ris. Tom qab ziab nws (li 1 teev), txheej thib ob ntawm dawb mastic yog thov kom cov grey txheej tsis hloov).
4. Thaum cov txheej waterproof thaum kawg calms, koj tuaj yeem pib tso cov nplais.

Presation ntawm lub hauv paus los ntawm GLC

Taws cov kab xev elastic

Sealing Cuffs

Daim ntawv thov ntawm thawj txheej ntawm mastic

Dawb Masthip thov

Tso cov vuas

Waterproofing da dej nrog tus ntaiv hauv av

1. Qhuav, lim tawm los ntawm cov khoom tsis tiav ntawm lub hauv paus yog av finegool primer (Kaivto).
2. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev thov waterproofing pib nrog cov chaw ua haujlwm nyuaj: cov ces kaum, chaw ua haujlwm, thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm lub qhov dej ntws. Lawv ploj lawm nrog fiber ntau thiab muab cov kab xev hardening.
3. Rau lub qhov dej ntws tawm, ob daim siv, tso lawv mus rau ib leeg. Tom qab ntawd muab faib rau hauv qhov chaw kho thiab muab kom qhuav ua ntej hloov cov xim ntawm lub ntsej muag ntsuab (li 2 teev). Tom qab ntawd, lawv siv cov txheej thib ob.
4. Tom qab txog 6 teev, qhov ceev ntawm cov npoo yog kuaj. Cov chaw uas mastics tsis txaus, ua tiav dua thiab muab qhuav. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tuab ntawm waterproofing zaj duab xis rau hauv pem teb yog 0.5 mm, rau phab ntsa - 0.4 hli.

Thawj pib

Daim ntawv thov ntawm waterproofing nyob rau hauv cov fab nyhav

Lawv ploj lawm nrog fiber ntau thiab muab cov kab xev hardening.

Rau qhov ntws tawm siv ob daim.

Kev faib ntawm mastic hla tag nrho saum npoo

Kev kho mob los ntawm txheej thib ob

Lub hauv paus ntawm hauv pem teb hauv chav da dej nrog tus poj niam muab kev tsis ncaj ncees ntawm 2-3% mus rau tus catchment collect. Ua nws thaum lub sijhawm npaj ntawm cov screed, thiab tsis nrog kev pab ntawm tiled kua nplaum. Cov vuas luaj nyob ib sab rau lub xeem lasta txiav.

Cov kua nplaum tau thov nrog cov hniav spatula ntawm lub hauv paus thiab nteg vuas. Lawv txoj hauj lwm raug kho los ntawm cov pa roj hmab rauj.

Rau hauv pem teb hauv tus da dej, lawv khaws cov nplais nrog lub zawv zawv zawg coefficient los ntawm R9 thiab saum DIN 51130).

Txheeb xyuas cov dej tsis muaj zog me me los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom sib txawv

Lub npe	Flakelandicht	WEBER.TEC 822.	"Akvaskrin ha64"	Ceresit Creatit Cl51.	Baumacol pov thawj.	FiberPool
Tus tsim	Lub paj	Saint-Goben	"Zoo tshaj"	Tus sam thiaj	Baumit.	Kiilo.
Tag nrho cov tuab ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev txheej tom qab ziab, hli	0.8.	Tsis pub tsawg tshaj 0.8.	0.9	1-1.5	Tsis tsawg tshaj 1.	0.4-0.5
Kev ua haujlwm kub ntau yam, ° C	Los ntawm -20 txog +80	Los ntawm -35 rau +70	Los ntawm +5 rau +40	UP +70.	Los ntawm +5 rau +30	Txog li +60.
Kom qhuav lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm txheej, h	3.	3.	3.	2.	2.	2.
Kom qhuav lub sij hawm ua ntej nteg vuas, h	12	24.	12	kaum rau	24.	6.
Ntim, kg.	tsib	yim	4.5	tsib	7.	7.
Nqe, tshiav.	1 324.	2 262.	1 482.	1 530.	33.	3 160.