Momwe mungasankhire chotenthetsera chamagetsi chamadzi cha bafa ndi khitchini

M'nyumba popanda madzi otentha, ma bisiki amadzi omwe ali ndi akasinja ndi njira yosavuta komanso yabwino kwambiri yopezera madzi otentha. Ganizirani magawo awo akulu ndikukumbukira malamulo osankha.

Wotenthetsera Madzi Pothana ndi Kuthekera Kutali Kutali Abs E-Fi (Ariston). Chithunzi: Ariston

Madzi amadzi amadzi omwe ali ndi tank yamadzi (boilers) nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati magetsi ndiye njira yokhayo yopezera madzi otentha ndipo netiweki siyilola katundu wambiri. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ngakhale kutentha pang'ono madzi otentha a kukhitchini, pogwiritsa ntchito chotenthetsera chopondera, mphamvu imafunikira 3-4 kW. Ndi kupeza ndege yovuta kwambiri, mufunika mphamvu ya 10-15 kw. Katundu woterewo adzapirira umirisimale iliyonse komanso gulu lankhondo lamphamvu kwambiri, chowotcha madzi chimangotha.

Ariston Crerech magetsi am'maso ndi Eco Evoston Fact athandizira kuchepetsa kumwa zamagetsi 14%. Chithunzi: Ariston

OGWIRITSA NTCHITO MALO OGWIRITSA NTCHITO BWINO: Ali ndi mphamvu yamagetsi nthawi zambiri 2-3 kw. Zachidziwikire, amakhala ndi mphamvu zowonjezera kuti asamalire madzi otentha, koma akasinja m'magulu amakono amakhala ndi zotupa zabwino, zomwe zimazindikira kutayika kwa tsiku lililonse kutentha - gawo lofunikira kwambiri laukadaulo wambiri chotenthetsera madzi. M'magulu abwino kwambiri a boolers omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochulukirapo, ndipo nthawi zonse amatalika osagwira 1 KW • H (molondola, 0,8-0.9 kw masiketi 100 ° Kutentha kwa 60 ° Mphepo ya m'nyumba 20 ° °, ndipo kwa kalasi yomwe ili pansipa (b), kutayika tsiku ndi tsiku ndi pafupifupi 1.5 kw. Kwa chaka, chotentha cha kalasi A, akugwira ntchito maola 24 patsiku, azigwiritsa ntchito madzi pokonza madzi ofunda pafupifupi 330 KW Mphamvu.

Mitundu ya zamagetsi zamagetsi

Ma bolers amagetsi amagawidwa mitundu ingapo kutengera mphamvu ndi kapangidwe ka thankiyo, njira yokhazikitsa chipangizocho.

Chithunzi: Iriana Shiyan / Fotolia.com

Boilers kukhitchini

Mitundu iyi imakhala ndi akasinja ang'ono okhala ndi voliyumu ya 5-15 malita. Chifukwa cha izi, zida zimasiyanitsidwa ndi miyeso yaying'ono, kuwalola kuwaika kukhitchini - chipinda pomwe kusowa kwa malo kumachitika nthawi zambiri. Kachipinda kakhitchini, kenako, zimagawika m'magulu am'munsi, okwanira kuti akhazikike kuzama ndi chosakanizira, ndi mtundu wokhala ndi eyeliner. Omaliza amatha kuyikidwa pansi pa kumira.

Payokha, zoyambira zamadzi zosawerengeka zitha kusiyanitsidwa, momwe madzi mu tank ali pansi pa kukakamizidwa kwa mlengalenga ndikutsatira kuchokera ku mphamvu yokoka kokha. Mitundu yotere nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito mdziko muno ndipo imapangidwa ndi gawo limodzi lamadzi kumwa madzi.

Makandulo akhitchini nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chiwongola dzanja chosavuta osankhidwa popanda kugwira ntchito zowonjezera komanso zimasiyana pamtengo wotsika - amatha kugulidwa kwa ma ruble 4-5.

Chithunzi: StudTerock / Photodom.ru

Osekeza pachimbudzi

Pali mitundu yambiri yamitundu yambiri, magwiridwe antchito, ndipo mtengo wamtengo wapatali ndiwokulirapo. Mtundu wa bafa nthawi zambiri umakhala ndi miphika yokhala ndi malita 30 mpaka 300. Mitundu yokhala ndi akasinja okhala ndi malita mpaka malita 100 amaphatikizidwa ndi khoma lokweza, mitundu yokhala ndi kuchuluka kwa malita 100 amapangidwira pansi. Oseketsa pachimbudzi amamasulidwa onse ndi electotamachanical komanso pakompyuta.

Zogulitsa zimaperekedwa ndi miphika ya mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana - kuchokera pa cylindrical to yosinthika (boilers yokhala ndi thanki yathyathyathya). Monga momwe tanki imapangidwira imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Monga zoteteza mkati mwathu, kuwonjezera pa ememel, pulasitiki komanso zolimba galasi lagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ponena za zizindikiro, Aeg, stiebel ettrode ndi gulu lalikulu (gulu lalikulu), Ariston, a Atlantic, Bartu, Boreru, Colarge, Tiberk amapezeka pakati pa otchuka kwambiri. Mtengo wa boiler ya bafa imatengera kuthekera kwa thankiyo (makamaka, mtengo wokwera mtengo), zomwe zimapangidwira (zinthu zomwe zidapangidwa (zinthu zomwe zidapangidwa (zopanga zosapanga dzimbiri ndizokwera mtengo), makulidwe a ( makina kapena pakompyuta). Chopatulidwa chophweka cha 30-lita chimatha kugulidwa kwa ma ruble 5-6 chikwi, komanso wowonera wamphamvu wokhala ndi tank 100 lita imodzi imawononga ma rubles zikwi zingapo. Mitundu Yokwera mtengo kwambiri ya wopanga matenda a Etron ili ndi ma ruble pafupifupi okwana zana.

Zomwe Mungamvere Posankha Mtenthe

Thanki

Kodi mungatani kuti muzimvera, kusankha chotenthetsera? Choyamba, kukula, kusinthika ndi zinthu za thankiyo.

Kukula

Kuchuluka kwa thankiyo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musankhe kutengera kuchuluka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Kwa mwini m'modzi, wofatsa ndi woyenera malita a 30 kapena 40, kwa banja la anthu awiri kapena atatu a anthu ambiri, ndipo mabanja akuluakulu ndibwino kupita patsogolo ndikugula botani kuyambira malita 100 ndi zina zambiri. Zachidziwikire, zonse zimatengera zokonda komanso zomwe ali nazo za eni ake. Wina amakonda kutenga malo osamba otentha, ndipo wina ndi woyenera komanso wosambira bwino.

Mukawerengedwa kuti iyenera kuphatikizidwa kuti boiler imatha kupanga madzi kutentha kwa 60-70 ° C; Chifukwa chake, ngati mumachepetsa madzi otentha ozizira kuti kutentha kovomerezeka kwa 35-40 ° C, ndiye, tiyeni tinene, kuyambira malita 100.

Njira 4 zogona

10-15 malita. Makina othamanga ang'onoang'ono amapangidwira kwakanthawi kochepa. Monga lamulo, mawonekedwe awo akuluakulu a pulogalamu ndi khitchini.
30 malita. Makina owotchera amadzi omwe ali ndi vuto lochepera. Ndikotheka kuzigwiritsa ntchito kukhitchini ndipo nthawi zina m'bafa, ngati wogwiritsa ntchito ali m'modzi (ndipo popanda madandaulo).
50-80 malita. Madzi amadzi owonera mwapakatikati, kusankha konsekonse kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kulikonse. M'bafa ndizabwino ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ochepa.
100 malita ndi zina zambiri. Madzi akuluakulu amadzi ambiri amapereka chitonthozo chachikulu, koma zovuta zimatha kubuka poika mawonekedwe a mitundu yotereyi.

Miyeso, mawonekedwe ndi kulemera

Momwemonso voliyumu yowonjezera madzi, mwatsoka, ndi malo ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, lita imodzi yopukutira thupi lokhala ndi chizolowezi chokhazikika ndi mainchesi pafupifupi 0,5 m ndi pafupifupi 1 m kutalika kwake, makamaka ngati tilingalira zomwe zikuwala. Chidacho chodzaza ndi madzi, pafupifupi 130- 140 makilogalamu, osati khoma lililonse lomwe limachokera.

Kuti musinthe ntchitoyi, opanga amapereka masinthidwe osiyanasiyana a zida, makamaka, boatani tank. Fomuyi imakhala yovuta kwambiri popanga motero chifukwa chake ndizokwera mtengo, koma ndizosavuta kuyika thupi lakuthwa. Kuphatikiza apo, thupi lathyathyathya limapereka katundu wocheperako pazinthu zoyeserera, zomwe zimayimitsidwa ndi khoma la chotenthetsera madzi. Mtundu wina wa yankho la "ntchito ndi ma heated otenthetsera" omwe ali ndi masilinda kapena nyumba yokhazikika kapena nyumba yokhazikika kuti zigwirizane zikufanana ndi dziko lapansi). Kusintha koteroko kwa boiler amatha kuyikidwa pansi pa denga kapena, mwachitsanzo, pamwamba pa khomo lolowera.

The otchuka kwambiri ndi opanga madzi ofunda ndi malita 100; Amakhulupilira kuti voliyumu yotere idzaonetsetsa zofunikira za banja la anthu atatu.

Nkhani Zakuthupi ndi Kuteteza Kuteteza

Thanki yamkati ya chotenthetsera madzi amatha kukhala ndi chitsulo chakuda chophatikizika ndi enamel kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Matanki onse amkati samakhala osazindikira, kotero chimodzi mwazomwe mungasankhe boiler ndi kudalirika kwa thankiyo. Kudziwa momwe thanki imapangidwira, mtundu, ndizosatheka. Molunjika, izi zitha kuwerengedwa pa nthawi yovomerezeka. Chitsimikizo cha akasinja osadziwika nthawi zambiri kuyambira chaka chimodzi mpaka zaka 5-7 (zaka 7 kawirikawiri). Moyo wa chitsimikizo cha thanki yachitsulo yopanda dzimbiri ndi zaka 5-7.

Monga momwe akumvera, mawonekedwe a chipangizocho siofunika kwambiri kwa ogula, mtundu wake wa zitsanzo zomwe zaperekedwa m'masitolo amakhala ndi mlandu woyera kapena wachitsulo.

Chithunzi: StudTerock / Photodom.ru

Magawo ena

Ndi chiyani china chomwe tingasamalire posankha chotenthetsera chamagetsi?

Kutentha kwambiri

Nthawi zambiri, ma heaters okwanira amapangidwa kuti atulutse madzi otentha ndi kutentha kuyambira 60 mpaka 85 ° C. Sikofunikira kuthamangitsa zochuluka kwambiri: zimadziwika kuti sikelo yopangidwa ndi kutentha kwa madzi kupitirira 60 ° C P Chifukwa chake, ndibwino ngati chotenthetsera chamadzi chikaperekedwa m'madzi owotcha madzi: mutakhazikitsa, kunena, pa 55 ° C, ndinu otsimikizika kuti muteteze mphiko.

Omangidwa mu Uzo.

Zimathandizira kupewa kugwedeza kwamagetsi pomwe kuchiritsa kwamadzi kumadzaza. Ma Uzos omangidwa akupezeka m'magulu ambiri ariston, elecroftulux, a Balu, Polarku, Tishk ndi opanga ena.

Mphamvu yayikulu

Njira yomwe ikupereka kuti mugwire ntchito ya otenthetsera. Njirayi ndiyothandiza, mwachitsanzo, pankhani yogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamphamvu (pafupifupi 3 KW) Madzi amadzi akupanga katundu wamkulu pa intaneti.

Ngati malo aulere a nyumbayo sakulolani kuti muyike otenthetsera madzi, yang'anani mitundu ndi mphamvu yowonjezereka ya Tanu mpaka 3 kw - amatha kuchepetsa kupuma pantchito kwa mabanja.

Chitetezo choyipa

Njira yothandiza nyengo yathu. Ngati kutentha kwa madzi m'madzi kumatsikira m'munsi mwabwino (mwachitsanzo, mpaka 6 ° C mu vaillant eltostor eltostor sollor moder), kutetezedwa kozizira kumayatsa madzi 10 ° C P

Momwe mungasankhire chotenthetsera chamagetsi chamadzi cha bafa ndi khitchini 10622_8

Momwe mungasankhire chotenthetsera chamagetsi chamadzi cha bafa ndi khitchini 10622_9

Momwe mungasankhire chotenthetsera chamagetsi chamadzi cha bafa ndi khitchini 10622_10

Momwe mungasankhire chotenthetsera chamagetsi chamadzi cha bafa ndi khitchini 10622_11

Kukhumudwitsa kwa choponyerera kuchokera pansi pa chotenthetsera chamadzi. Chithunzi: Kuchina / Fotolia.com

Momwe mungasankhire chotenthetsera chamagetsi chamadzi cha bafa ndi khitchini 10622_12

Khumi. Chithunzi: Kuchina / Fotolia.com

Momwe mungasankhire chotenthetsera chamagetsi chamadzi cha bafa ndi khitchini 10622_13

Pansi pa mitundu yambiri ya mitunduyo ndikuyika (buluu) ndi zotulukapo zotuluka. Chithunzi: Mihailgrey / Fotolia.com

Momwe Mungafikitsire Moyo wa Chomera chamadzi

Magnesium mawonekedwe ali muno wamagetsi wamagetsi ndipo amateteza chowotcha madzi kuchokera ku chimbudzi. Atatenthedwa, madzi otentha amawonetsa mpweya wabwino, magnesium, kachitsulo kakang'ono kwambiri, kumakopa mpweya wabwino, kumakopa mpweya wabwino uwu popanda kulola kuti patsanulire makhoma amkati mwa thankiyo. Pogwiritsa ntchito ndodo ya magnesium mkati mwa thankiyo imawonongedwa nthawi zonse. Kwa akasinja ophatikizika, omwe amalowa m'malo mwake nthawi zambiri amalembedwa m'mabuku awiri aliwonse (mtengo wake udzakhala wochokera ku 150 mpaka 1500 rubles. Ndi zina). Mu akasinja opanda madzi, magnesium amapangidwira ku moyo wonse wa ntchito.

Ndikotheka kufalitsa moyo wa chochizira madzi pogwiritsa ntchito madzi. Kuti muchite izi, kutsogolo kwa mphuno ya chipangizocho, Fyuluta ya cartridge yakhazikitsidwa, mwachitsanzo, kutengera kudzaza polyphoshatete. Zosefera ngati zotere zimapangidwa mwapadera pakudya kwamadzi ndi makina ochapira, mtengo wake umakhala ma ruble a 2-3,000.

Momwe Mungatalilire

Njira Yosavuta - pakugwira ntchito, yesani kusunga thanki yodzaza ndi madzi. Mukamasunga thanki yopanda kanthu, kuchepa kwakuthwa kumachitika chifukwa cha mapiracrack a matracrack a microclick ya ophatikizidwa kwa oxygen omwe amapezeka mlengalenga, ndikupanga. Zomwezi, komabe, mpaka ocheperako zimakhudza akasinja osapanga dzimbiri. Amachitika m'makokodwe a matlds, omwe, omwe ali ndi kutentha kwambiri kuwotcha, zinthu zoyatsira zidawotchedwa. Chifukwa chake, ntchito yamadzi ndi kukhetsa kwamadzi nthawi yozizira, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito kapena bwino kugwiritsa ntchito matumbo am'madzi omwe ali ndi thanki yocheperako ya thanki. Kapena gwiritsani ntchito ma heaters okwera mtengo ndi thanki ya chitsulo osapanga dzimbiri komanso yolumikizirana yokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri yonyamula ngalande zamadzi. Tsoka ilo, wosuta sangathe kuwona kuti uvemo umapangidwa bwanji. Apa mutha kudalira mbiri ya wopanga.

Mitundu yamakono yokhala ndi madzi oyenda m'madzi ndiothandiza kwambiri, koma pafupifupi osasinthika. Zosintha zimangokhala mwa kapangidwe kake ndipo zimachepetsedwa kukhala magwiridwe antchito. Chifukwa chake, zinthu zokhala ndi matalala zimabwera kudzalowa m'malo mwa masiams opindika. Kuphatikiza pa kuthekera kolowetsedwa m'malo mwake, mtundu wamtunduwu umakhala moyo wa thankiyo, chifukwa zimatengera kuwotcherera kwa chiyacho. Thekhumi itha kukhala mu mkuwa kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Ma tambala amkuwa samatha, chifukwa zitsulo zimagwira mofulumira ndi zinthu zosungunuka, koma zotsika mtengo. Heaters, monga kale, amafunikira kukonza. Kuyendera pafupipafupi komanso kusinthidwa kumafunikira mawonekedwe omwe amateteza mphikawo ndikusagwedezeka. Kuphatikiza pa magnesium magnesium magnesium, pamakhala pakompyuta yamakono, koma mtengo waukulu umawapangitsa kuti asaoneke.

Alexander krasavin

Katswiri pakupanga kwapakati pa dipatimenti yam'madzi ya kampaniyo "Erua Norlen"

Madzi am'madzi a Baltu. Phukusi lokhazikika ndi mphamvu yokometsera tank yochokera kwa malita 30 mpaka 150 (kuchokera ku 5590 ruble.). Chithunzi: "Rusmat"

Maxi mndandanda, kazembe wa tank wochokera kwa 30 mpaka 200 l (kuyambira 6790 rubles). Chithunzi: "Rusmat"

Tronic 8000 T (Bosch) chotenthetsera madzi madzi ndi "owuma" khumi ndi magetsi a magetsi. Chithunzi: Bosch.

Polaris polaris aquis aqui i imf yopanga dzimbiri ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri (ma ruble 15,000). Chithunzi: Polaris.

Madzi opanga madzi owiritsa. Axiomatic Pried (Elecrolleux): 50 mm stratetion tank. Chithunzi: "Rusmat"

Model FD IMF 20 V (polaris). Chithunzi: Polaris.

Blu1 Eco mndandanda (Ariston). Chithunzi: Ariston

Omasuka, owoneka bwino a Lymos Eco Madzi oyendetsa ndege olamulira (Ariston). Chithunzi: Ariston

Wotenthetsa Madzi Oyambirira Padziko Lonse ndi pampu yotentha ya maydos hybrid (Ariston). Chiwonetsero cha digito, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndi mitundu inayi (I-Memory, Green, Progra Production) zimapangitsa kukhala zosavuta kuwongolera chipangizocho. Chithunzi: Ariston