Momwe mungakwaniritsire kukhazikitsa filimu yotentha yokha

Timanena za zikhulupiriro za filimuyo, mfundo yogwirira ntchito yamtunduwu komanso kupereka malangizo a kugona.

Kutentha mnyumba ndiye gawo lalikulu la chitonthozo. Patsani mwayi wokhoza kuphika. Ngati zosankha zoyambirira zitakhala pang'ono, tsopano zasintha. Ngakhale mnyumba mumakhala njira ina yophikira dongosolo. Tiyeni tikambirane za zomwe Ir film ndikuwonetsa momwe mungachitire pawokha pansi pamagetsi pansi pazida zosiyanasiyana.

Zonse za khungu la khungu ndi kuyika kwake

Mawonekedwe azinthuzi

Mfundo yothandizira kugwira ntchito

Maonedwe

Zinthu Zogwirizanitsa Ntchito

Malangizo a Step-Pulogalamu Yopita

- kuwerengera ndi kukonzekera

- Kukonzekera kwa maziko

- Kuyika nyemba

- zida zolumikizira

- Lumikizani thermostat ndi kuthina kumaliza

Mawonekedwe a filimu yodziwika

Amapangidwa ndi polymer yolimba. Tekinoloje yopanga imaperekanso kugwiritsa ntchito kansalu ka graphite pa nsalu pulasitiki. Amakutidwa ndi masamba ena apulasitiki ndikukhala pansi. Kuti mulumikizane ndi semiconductors, matayala amkuwa omwe ali ndi mitundu yasiliva yaina imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pasitala wa kaboni amakhala ndi gawo la zinthu zotenthetsera zomwe zimatembenuza mphamvu zamagetsi kuti zisinthe.

Matayala amkuwa amapanga matikidwe otenthetsera, malinga ndi kutentha komwe kumagawidwa. Kutentha kwa kutentha kumayendetsedwa ndi thermostat yolumikizidwa ndi sensor yamatenthedwe. Kutentha kwakhala kopitilira mfundo zomwe zaperekedwa pasadakhale, dongosololi limazimitsidwa kapena kuyatsa. Kukula kwa nsalu pachinsalu ndi njira yoteteza komanso yamagetsi yosungiramo magetsi osungunuka 210 ° C.

Zinthuzo zimapangidwa ndi mizere ya 600-5,000 cm. Zimatengera mtundu ndi mtundu. Mulimonsemo, mabungwe akuwonetsa kutalika kovomerezeka kwa zikwangwani mu msonkhano. Nthawi zambiri samapitilira 800 cm. Kwa malo otalika, tikulimbikitsidwa kusonkhanitsa magulu awiri kapena atatu, ndipo kulumikizana kulikonse ku Thermostat. Kupanda kutero, zida zidzagwira molakwika. Kufanana Kwambiri Kumaso kwa Canvas 500-1000 mm.

Pa malo okhala, zinthuzo nthawi zambiri zimasankhidwa ndi mulifupi wa 500-600 mm. Kwa malo opangira mafakitale ndi ofesi, mapanelo otanuma amapeza masamba osamba. Dongosolo kuchokera ku intaneti yamagetsi imayendetsedwa ndi 220 V. Kutentha kwakukulu kumachitika mu maminiti awiri kapena atatu pambuyo pa magetsi. Kutenthetsa komanso kusungunuka kwa malo otsemphana ndikosatheka, kupereka mfundo zazikuluzikulu za malo ake osungunuka. Ngati kukhazikitsa kumachitika molondola, kumatha kutentha kovuta sikuchitika.

Mfundo yothandizira kugwira ntchito

Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito filimu ya IR ndizosavuta. Zomwe zaperekedwa pano zimadyetsedwa kwa matayala achitsulo omwe amatentha ndi kumatentha mabatani a kaboni. Kenako, atatenthedwa, mafunde a infrated amayamba kupanga mafunde a inverated m'malo otetezeka kwa zinthu zamoyo. Ma radiation amatsata zinthu zilizonse zopaque, zowaundaulira, kenako mpweya umaperekedwa. Chifukwa chake chipindacho mwachangu komanso moyenera.

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Mitundu ya zinthu

Mitundu iwiri ya zinthu zimapangidwa: ndi bimmalillic ndi kaboni. Woyamba ndi wotsika mtengo, wopangidwa pamaziko a polimmalhane polymer. Sizingathe kulumikizidwa ndi waya pansi. Chifukwa chake, kulumikiza kudzera pa avdt kapena uzo. Ichi ndi chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimasokoneza kuyika kwa dongosolo. Chinthu china cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi bimetalil: ndizoletsedwa kukhazikitsa pansi magetsi ofunda pansi pa matayala. Mitundu yokhala ndi chuma cha kaboni ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, koma palibe zoletsa zoletsa mu ntchito zawo komanso zovuta zina pokhazikitsa.

MAFUNSO ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI

Kanemayo amalumikizidwa chifukwa cha zokutira zambiri: parquet, lomba, matayala (tidauzidwa za mikhalidwe yowonjezera pamwambapa). Cholemba chokha ndi: Ngati zinthuzo ndizofewa, monga linoleum kapena kapeti, chotchinga cha plywood kapena fiber opaka adayikidwa pamwamba. Ndikofunikira mwangozi osawononga zinthu zotenthetsera ndi makina osasamala mosamala.

Za zida zomwe zimakhala ndi zokutira kwambiri (mwachitsanzo, cork), filimuyo ndiyosafunikira kuti igone. Chinthu china chofunikira kwambiri cha filimu yotentha ndikuti sichingayikidwe m'manja, monga mitundu ina yotentha.

Ma radiation a mikwingwirima ya IR ili pafupi ndi mawonekedwe a dzuwa. Tinatulutsa mafunde okhala ndi malo otetezeka mwamtheradi, kotero kukhazikitsa pansi pa filimu kumatha kuchitika mchipinda chamtundu uliwonse. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha zipinda za ana, zipinda zogona, malo omwe odwala ndi okalamba amakhala kumene.

Magawo a kukhazikitsa filimu yotentha

Chimodzi mwazabwino zotenthetsa filimu ndi kuthetseratu zawo. Komanso, ngati kuli kofunikira, mwachitsanzo, kusuntha, ndikosavuta kukhumudwa, kenako ndikuyikanso malo ena. Tidzafufuza njira yodulira.

Kukonzekera kwa dongosolo ndi kuwerengera

Kukhazikitsa kwamagetsi pansi pamagetsi ndi zolengedwa. Choyamba adatsimikiza, dongosolo lidzagwira ntchito ngati kutentha kwa mtundu waukulu kapena posankha. Poyamba, dera la mizere liyenera kukhala losachepera 75-80% ya malo onse m'chipindacho. M'chiwirichi chachiwiri chimawerengedwa 40%. Mulimonsemo, miyeso imachitika, dongosolo la chipindacho limamangidwa pamlingo woyenera. Amadziwika ndi IR Canvas.

Sangathe kuyikidwa pansi pa mipando yayikulu kapena yolemera. Amadziunjikira mafunde kwambiri, abwezereni ku Heaters, ndichifukwa chake amakula ndi kulephera. Chifukwa chake, mtunda wochokera ku zinthu zazikulu zakuchokera m'mphepete mwa canvas uyenera kukhala osachepera 100 mm.

Sankhani njira yogona. Akatswiri amalangiza kuti ayike mapanelo m'kholi. Kotero kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwachuma kwambiri kwazinthu zomwe zimapezeka. Koma nthawi yomweyo ndikofunikira kuganizira malingaliro a wopangazo za kutalika kwa gawo limodzi. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala 8 m. Popanga ntchitoyi, mtunda pakati pa filimu yotentha ndi khoma limaganizira. Iyenera kukhala yochokera ku 100 mpaka 400 mm. Dongosolo litakhala lokonzeka, werengani kutalika kwathunthu kwa canvas.

Amadziwa mphamvu ya zida. Nthawi zambiri, 150 W thermofilm amasankhidwa kuti athe kutentha, komanso wamkulu - 220 w. Njira yocheperako ndiyoyenera kwambiri ku linoleum, laminate kapena kapeti. Siyenera kuyiyika pa khonde ndi pansi pa nyumba yoyamba. Dongosolo lamphamvu kwambiri la 220 w sakhala ocheperako.

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Kukonzekera kwa maziko

Filimu yakunja imakonda kutsitsa zolakwika. Pa zosafunikira kapena zoponyera zinyalala, mpweya wochepa thupi umatsekedwa ndikusowa. Dongosolo limalephera. Chifukwa chake, kukonzekera koyenera ndikofunikira musanayime. Timapereka malangizo ogwirira ntchito.

1. Khoma la khoma, kukonza njira zogona zowombera ndikukhazikitsa chida chowongolera. M'lifupi mwake sitiroko iyenera kukhala kuti gofrotebu amayikidwa mwa iwo, pomwe lunda limayikidwa.
2. Onani mtundu wapansi. Iyenera kukhala yosalala. Kusiyana kwa kutalika kumaloledwa, koma osapitilira 2-3 mm pa mita. Ming'alu, tchipisi ndi zolakwika zina zimafunikira kuchotsedwa. Njira yosavuta kutsanulira yankho lokhalokha. Ngati mazikowo alibe vuto, amaphwanya kapena kugundana, amachotsedwa kwathunthu ndikukonzekera zatsopano.
3. Timayang'ana kulimba kwa makoma a makhoma ndi pansi. Ngakhale zolakwika zazing'ono patsamba lino zimayambitsa kutentha kwambiri. Tchipipi chonse, ming'alu, zigwa zimadzakulitsidwa. Ndiye kuti, tikukulitsa kwambiri kotero kuti akhoza kudzazidwa kwambiri ndi kusakaniza. Kenako timayeretsa ndikuponyera kapena kutseka mu phala loyenerera.
4. Yeretsani pamwamba. Tikuyembekezera kuti ziume. Kukonzekera koyenera kumakhala kosemphana bwino kapena kusuta. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kutsukidwa ndikuwuma bwino kuti musakhale chinyezi.
5. Timaika madzi. Zojambula za filimu yomwe idafalikira pamtunda wonse ndi ochulukirapo pakati pa mikwingwirima. Zolumikizira modekha pang'ono scotch. Payenera kukhala "carpet" yolimba yolimba yolimba yolimba yolimba yochokera ku chinyontho.
6. Tikuyika matenthedwe. Kuti tichite izi, timatulutsa chopopera cha mtundu wa thonje, kungopeka. Tsegulani ndi mbali yamiyala pansi. Timapanga zomata zazing'ono pamilandu, kuzimira ndi scotch.

Nthawi zina, kubankhana. Sikhala olungamitsidwa nthawi zonse, makamaka ngati filimu yotentha ikalumikizidwa m'nyumba kapena nyumba yomwe ili pamalo oyamba. Mulimonsemo, popanda gawo lapansi la zojambulazo, gawo la radiation lipita ku chotsegulira pansipa. Uku ndikuti kutaya kutentha kowonjezereka, kumapangitsa kuti mphamvu zochulukirapo zitheke.

Toul Kanda

Mukakonza maziko, mbalezo zimagona. Tiyeni tifotokoze mwatsatanetsatane kuyika mafilimu ofunda pansi pa linoleum kapena zokutira wina uliwonse.

1. Malo. Flomster kapena magawo a mtundu wa scotch tikukonzekera malo a mafilimu a IR. Timachita izi, ndikuyang'ana ndi dongosolo lomwe lidalembedwa pasadakhale. Ganizirani nthawi yomweyo kuti mbalezo sizingatheke. Payenera kukhala osachepera 50 mm pakati pawo.
2. Khwangwala thermofilmmm. Tinadula zidutswa za kutalika kwakutali. Mphindi yofunika. Imadulidwa pokhapokha mzere wowongoka ndipo pamagawo omwe amapanga. Ali ndi zithunzi zamiyala yokhala ndi zitsulo zokhala ndi ma spossers. Kupanga kudula kapena kudula zinthuzo mosapita m'mbali kuphatikizidwa. Idzawononga zinthu za kaboni, iwo amadzidzimuka.
3. Yang'anani magawo odulidwa. Zolemba zopanga mbali inayo kuti iyake pansi. Nthawi zambiri ndi chizindikiro chofotokozedwa. Ngati sichoncho, ma canvas adakana ndi mitengo yamkuwa pansi.
4. Tengani scotch, dulani m'mabwalo ang'onoang'ono. Mukayang'ananso mbali iti kuti iyike filimu yotentha. Ayenera kunama molondola. Titatsimikizira izi, konzani ku zotupa zamawonda ndi mabwalo a scotch. Tili nawo kotero kuti mbale sizisuntha.

Pofuna kukhazikitsa kugonana kotentha, ndikofunikira kuyesera kuti musamadutse filimu yotentha. Ngati sizingatheke kupatula kuyenda, yesani kuzichita pang'ono. Ndikosatheka kuyika zinthu zotsekemera kapena zida zoponyera. Zonsezi zimabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa kaboni.

Zida zolumikiza

Pa gawo lotsatira, kulumikiza nsalu kupita ku Grad. Pangani zofunikira motere.

1. Timatenga zolembedwa zomwe zida zida zida zida zida zida zida. Kugwiritsa ntchito ena ndikosavomerezeka. Timawayika pamatayala a matayala amkuwa.
2. Lumikizani mawaya. Ndikofunika kuchita izi kuchokera kumbali ya mbale pafupi ndi thermastator. Umu ndi mawaya ochepa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chitani kulumikizana kofanana. Pofuna kuti musalakwitse, mutha kuyika kumanja ndi kumanzere kwa mbewa ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
3. Ikani sensor yamatenthedwe. Pakatikati pa gululi mu gawo lapansi, dulani chipangizocho. Tidayiyika mkati, pulagi. Nthawi yofunika: Kutali kocheperako kuchokera ku sensor kupita kukhoma kuyenera kukhala 0,5 m.
4. Mosiyanasiyana, kufotokozera chiwembu chilichonse cholumikizirana. Timatseka malowa mbali zonse ziwiri ndi zokulira zapadera kuchokera ku Hudroni. Onetsetsani kuti malumikizidwe onsewa amapatula, pitani m'mphepete mwa mbale. Mbale zoyera pano ndi zowonjezera.

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Kukhazikitsa wowongolera kutentha ndi kugona kwa mafilimu

Mawaya ochokera ku filimu yotentha ndipo chojambulidwa chimafotokozedwa mwachidule kwa thermostat. Imakhazikika pakhoma, kutalika kwa 0,2 m kuchokera pansi. Zabwino kwambiri ndi mtunda wa 1 m. Mawaya amalumikizidwa ndi wowongolera. Pomaliza, kapangidwe kamene kamaphatikizidwa kumalumikizana ndi ma network. Kusintha kosiyanitsa kumayikidwa.

Pambuyo pa msonkhano, kukhazikitsidwa koyesedwa kumachitika. Chakudya cha zakudya chimaperekedwa pakuwotcha. Thermostat imakhazikitsidwa kutentha kwambiri. Munjira imeneyi, zida zimaloledwa kugwira ntchito kwa mphindi zochepa. Ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zonse zotenthetsera ndi zotentha. Pakuthamangitsa mapangidwewo sayenera kumveka podina, kuwunika. Payenera kukhala kununkhira kwa magazini pulasitiki. Ngati kuyimbidwa mlandu kunali kopambana, yambani kuyika malizani. Kupanda kutero, zoperewera zonse zolondola.

Kuyika makanema otentha pansi pa laminate ndi zoyambira zina zolimba zimapangidwa motere. Zongopanga zinthu zofewa za mtundu wa mapeloti zokhazo zomwe zimafunikira gawo lofananira gawo lalikulu kuchokera pamatato opangira matabwa: fiberi kapena plywood. Ngati ndi kotheka, mutha kuyika zofunda ndi manja anu. Sizovuta kwambiri ngati mukwaniritsa malingaliro onse opanga. Pamapeto pa kukhazikitsa, amapereka gululo louma kwathunthu ngati linagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pambuyo pake, nthaka yotentha ili okonzeka ntchito.