Momwe kumawombera kukhoma: Malangizo omveka omwe aliyense adzapirira

Tikukuwuzani zomwe ali ndi komwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikupereka malangizo osindikizidwa pokhazikitsa zinthu zokongoletsera pakhoma.

Kuumba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa makoma lero. Chipindacho chitha kupakidwa utoto kapena kusungidwa ndi pepalali, mulimonse momwe zinthu zimawonekera. Ndi Iwo, zimapangitsa mitundu yolumikizidwa kapena voliyumu, yolekanitsidwa kapena, m'malo mwake, kuphatikiza malo. Kukhazikitsa ndikosavuta, ngakhale mbuye woyamba adzathana nawo. Tidzazindikira momwe kumangaukira kukuumba kukhoma kuti izi zisakhumudwitse.

Zonse za kukhazikitsa kwa nkhungu

Momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito

Zosiyanasiyana za zokongoletsera

Momwe mungasankhire gulu

Malangizo Okhazikitsa

- Kukonzekera kwa maziko

- Kulemba

- kukhazikitsa zokongoletsera zokongoletsera

- Mapeto Omaliza

Kodi zinthu zodzikongoletsera zimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji

Kuumba kumatchedwa bar, komwe kumakhala m'njira zosiyanasiyana mkati. Itha kukhala mapangidwe okongola a zojambula kapena magalasi, chinthu chopingasa kapena chofukizira chokongoletsera, monga. Mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana ndi mafomu osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati dokotala m'modzi kapena pangani nyimbo pakhoma.

Ndi thandizo lawo, malo amatha kugawidwa m'magawo. Chabwino "ntchito" zofuula, ngati mukufuna kuwunikira kutalika kwa madero. Zopingasa, m'malo mwake, zikuwonjezereka m'chipinda chopapatiza. Kuumba kumathandiza kuphatikiza kapangidwe kake mkati mwa mkati, kudzathandiza ndikupanga kumaliza kwambiri.

Mapulani okongoletsera amathandizira kubisa chilema chaching'ono. Ngakhale sakanatseka cholakwika, amadziyang'ana okha, kuzisokoneza pamasamba ". Kukula bwino bwinobwinobwino kapena zolumikizira zolumikizana kapena zopanda malire, zopatukana mundeneyo yazenera ndi denga ndi pansi. Dokotala akuwoneka bwino ngati akukonza. Itha kukhala chimango cha gulu, zojambula, poyatsira moto kapena chidutswa cha ma Wallpaper chokhala ndi mtundu kapena mawonekedwe.

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Zida zokongoletsera zokongoletsera

Kamodzi gypsum yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nkhungu. Masiku ano, mutha kupeza zinthu kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana. Mwachidule pamakhala zosankhika zambiri pambuyo pake.

Polyirethane

Maofesi a Polyurethane ndi amphamvu, owala komanso olimba. Adzapereka zaka zitatu, malinga ndi kuwasamalira bwino. Sindikizani ndi kosavuta, opemphetsa pulasitiki bwino ndipo amatenga mawonekedwe aliwonse ofunikira. Pamwamba pa polyirethane ndi yosalala, dothi sililowa mkati mwake, sichingachapa.

Nkhaniyi imalimbana ndi kuchepetsedwa ndi kutentha madontho, sizimapunduka ndipo sizimadetsedwa. Chifukwa chake, imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga bafa kapena khitchini. Malonda a polyirethane amatsata gyplum stucco. Timapangidwa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ngati mwalephera kupeza mthunzi womwe mukufuna, kodi polsurethane ikhoza kupakidwa utoto.

Polystyrene.

Mapulogalamu opangidwa ndi chithovu chimakopa mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso mtengo wotsika. Ndiwopepuka komanso osagwirizana. Kunyowa sikuwawononga iwo. Koma nthawi yomweyo polysstyrene subuettes ndi osalimba komanso osweka mosavuta. Muyenera kuwathamangitsa mosamala kwambiri, apo ayi pamwambayo iwonongeka. Ngakhale kukanikiza chala kumasiya ma denti. Mavuto amatha kuchitika pakukhazikitsa. Chithovuchi chosiyana ndi polyirethane sichitha kusintha, chifukwa chake sichingakule malonda. Mfundo ina yofunika: kusankha kwa guluu. Ena a iwo amasungunula polystyrene.

Gypsum

Gypsum Baguette ndi okongola kwambiri, amasiyana mitundu yolumikizidwa. Amakhala olimba komanso okhazikika, amatumikira kwazaka zambiri ndipo samayamba kudandaula popita nthawi. Gypsum ikugwirizana mokwanira pakuwonongeka kwamakina, ngati kuli kotheka, gawo lowonongeka lingathe kubwezeretsedwanso. Mimbulu yofunika ya mbale Stucco imawerengedwa kuti ndi yolemera kwambiri, imafunikira molimbika. Komanso kuchokera pazovuta - kuyika zovuta ndi mtengo wokwera. Kuphatikiza apo, gigroscopic gypsum. Imatenga chinyezi, imatha kudziunjikira mkati mwazinthuzo ndikuwononga pang'onopang'ono.

Thabwa

Matabwa matabwa ndi otsiriza. Amakhala ochezeka komanso okongola, koma osasamala. Mtengowo umakhala wosatetezeka kwa chinyezi komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda togentic. Chifukwa chake, musanakhazikitse ndipo pambuyo pake, chithandizo ndi mawonekedwe a antiseptic ndi madzi amafunikira. Ndipo mulimonsemo, zokongoletsa zotere zili bwino osasankha malo onyowa. Zinthu zolemera ndizovuta kwambiri. Mu kukhazikitsa, msonkhano wodziyimira wekha.

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Mawonekedwe opanga guluu

Musanapange nkhungu pakhoma ndi manja awo, sankhani guluu. Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri, mtundu wa ntchito zimatengera. Mukamasankha osakaniza ozungulira pakukula kwa chinthucho ndi mtundu wa zinthu zomwe zidapangidwa.

• PVA kapena zomatira zilizonse za ma Wallpaper olemera azikhala ndi pulasitiki yowala. Koma ndibwino kusankha njira zapadera zopangira zokongoletsera.
• Kuphatikizidwa kwa guluu wa polysthrene Bagoettes sikuyenera kukhala acetone ndi ena osungunulira. Kupanda kutero, kuwonongeka kwa thovu kapena kusungunuka.
• Gypsum Baguettes ndi olemera kwambiri. Kupanga mapangidwe sikuyenera kwa iwo. Amakonzedwa paulanda wolimba kapena gypsum yankho la gypsum.
• Mtengo waukulu. Ngakhale zomata zamphamvu kwambiri sizimayimilira, zimakhazikika pa screwge yodzikuza. Maselo ochokera kumahatchi pafupi ndi STY.

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Malangizo osindikizira akhazikitsa matembero

Palibe chovuta kukhazikitsa Bagoette, koma zolakwa zokwiyitsa nthawi zina zimachitika. Kwa izi sizinachitike, takonza malangizo atsatanetsatane opanga pulasitiki.

1. Kukonzekera kwa maziko

Mutha kumata matsitsi otsitsimutsa pamtunda wouma. Pafupifupi zopanda pake komanso zolakwika zina ndizosatheka. Chifukwa chake, yambani ndi kuchuluka kwa maziko, ngati kuli kotheka. Mtengo wathyathyathya umayeretsedwa kuchokera kufumbi ndi dothi. Ngati pali madontho, makamaka mafuta, ayenera kuchotsedwa. Amatha kukhudza mtundu wa gluing. Zigawo chimodzi kapena ziwiri za primer zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pachabe. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale ndi zida zomangira ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito guluu.

Nthawi zina zokongoletsa zimafuna kumamatira pa pepala. Izi ndizotheka, koma osati njira yabwino kwambiri. Chotupa champhamvu sichimatha kupirira zolemetsa za Baguette, kotero pulasitalayo amakhazikika pa kapena mtengowo. Njira Yoyenerera ndi Polyurethane kapena Polystyrene. Iwo amene akufuna kudziwa momwe kuti apangirire kuumba pa pepala, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kusowa kwa njirayi. Guluu limatha kusiya zomwe zalephera pa Canvas. Mukachotsa pepala, baguette iyeneranso kusinthidwa, sichotheka kugwiritsa ntchito.

2. Kulemba

Chifukwa chake okonzekereratu ayenera kuyikidwa, ndiye kuti, kuti agwiritse ntchito mizere yomwe imawumba pambuyo pake idzapangidwanso. Zizindikiro zoyenerera sizosavuta kuchitika ndi Pulani. Mfundo yapamwamba idakonzedweratu, chipangizocho chimaphatikizidwa ndi icho. Zimawonetsa ofukula. Chopingasa ndichabwino kuwonekera malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa mulingo. Kugwiritsa ntchito zida kuyenera, kubwezeretsa "kumaso" kawirikawiri.

3. Kuyika zokongoletsera

Asanayambe ntchito, bagomette imayikidwa m'malo ndikuwapatsa "choyimira" masana. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchita izi nthawi yozizira kwambiri pachaka, apo ayi mtundu wa kukhazikitsa kudzasokonekera. Yambitsani kuphatikiza mafupa angufupi ngati ali. Kuti mudziwe zolondola, zinthu ziyenera kudulidwa kumembala ya 45 °. Chitani izi ndi stusl. Zambiri zimapangidwa mu chipangizocho. Makonawo amadulidwa ndi wodulira wapadera, komwe mayendedwe ake amangokhala ku Sthus pooves.

Zinthu zomwe zakonzedwa mwanjira imeneyi zimathiridwa ndi mbali yosinthira ndi guluu pa chingwe, kuphatikiza cholumikizira ndikusindikiza khoma ndi mphamvu. Mu mawonekedwe awa, kusiya mpaka guluu uko likugwira. Pambuyo pake, chinthucho sichinaponderezedwa motsutsana ndi khoma, koma amayesa kukhudza mpaka ulusiwo udayanika. Kupanda kutero, amatha kuchoka kapena kuchoka pakhoma.

Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwinoko, gawo lolumikizidwa likusowa ndi guluu wapadera. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kufinya kulentratu. Amatsukidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi nsalu yowuma.

Malumikizidwe atayikidwa, zinthu zotsalazo zili. Pangani chimodzimodzi: Amagwiritsa ntchito gululo, likugwiranso ntchito chizindikirocho, chopanikizika, matabwa atsala kuchikana kwathunthu kwa mastic.

4. Malizani omaliza

Nthawi zambiri zokongoletsera pambuyo pomata. Musanapatsidwe utoto, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa malonda kuchokera pazidutswa za guluu wolimba ngati ali. Ndikofunikira kuchita mosamala kwambiri kuti musawononge chinthu chokongoletsera chokongoletsera. Zidutswa zazikulu zimalekanitsidwa ndi mpeni kapena spulala, kenako ndikuyeretsa pamwamba pa sandpaper. Ngati mipata idawonekera mu mafupa, tsekani ndi ovala ndikuumitsa. Pambuyo pake, mmodzi kapena awiri kapena awiri adagwiritsa ntchito utoto.

Tinauza momwe akaonjezera chigamba pakhoma ndi pepala kapena popanda iwo. Mulimonsemo, ukadaulo ndi wosavuta. Ndikofunikira kusankha guluu woyenera komanso molingana ndi malangizo. Kenako zotsatirapo zake sizingakhumudwitse.

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