Kuti musinthe makoma ndi kumanga kwa zigawo zamkati, zida zamagetsi zomwe zimakhala ndi chivundikiro kuchokera ku GCL nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Timauza momwe angamamangirire malo ndi mwala wojambula kuti matsiriwo anali okongola komanso olimba.
Chithunzi: mapiri oyera
M'nyumba ndi nyumba, nyengo yopanga miyala yokhala ndi miyala yokongoletsera ndi yabwino. Chifukwa chake, ambuye amatsogozedwa ndi mfundo zambiri za kugona, koma poganizira nkhaniyo. Apa nthawi zambiri amafunikira kuthana ndi makoma ndi magawo, adakonzedwa ndi pulasitala. Kodi tiyenera kuganizira chiyani posankha, konzekerani maziko ndi kukhazikitsa mwala pamenepa?
Choyamba, ndichofunika kufunsa unyinji wa "mwala". Gulu lolemera lolemera limaphatikizapo matalala kuchokera 52 kg / myo kapena ochulukirapo, kuyambira 20 mpaka 52 kg / mmau, mpaka 20 kg / myo. Zomalizazo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zomwe zimathandizira. Monga lamulo, ndi mndandanda wa njerwa zokongoletsera ndi mwala wochepa wa mawonekedwe. Magawo oyambira ndi makoma okhala ndi magetsi achitsulo - 60 cm ndi wokutidwa ndi chinyezi-chophwanya chinyezi (GCCV) kupirira kulemera kwa mwala wotere pamodzi ndi kulemera kwa zinthu zomwe zimachita. Kuwononga kwaukadaulo kwa guluu ndi ma grout 1 m werani 3-5 makilogalamu.
Pansi pa "mwala" wolemera, zitsulo za zitsulo zimakhazikitsidwa pafupipafupi (pambuyo pa 30 cm) kuti mapangidwewo ndi okhwima komanso olimba. Samasankhidwa ndi imodzi, koma zigawo ziwiri za g Clac. Gwiritsani ntchito molingana ndi njira yoyenera.
Kuyika kwa mwala wokongoletsa zokongoletsera ziyenera kupatsidwa ma Statirs akatswiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito polemba mtundu wamtunduwu.
Kuti tikongoletsedwe zipinda zazing'ono, zotola zamiyala yoonda yopanda ubweya (8-19 mm) kuchokera konkriti yowala, yoyang'anizana ndi njerwa (15-25 mm yayikulu, osati zinthu zazikulu (40-60 mm) ndioyenera.
Monga maziko amwala okongoletsera, pulasitala yopanda chinyezi yokha imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndipo ngakhale mawonekedwe ake amagwiritsidwa ntchito dothi lotenga mitsuko kapena paliponse musanayambe ntchito. Kupanda kutero, chinyontho chizikhala chachangu kuposa chofunikira, kusiya chotsatsa chomatira (makamaka owonda). Isakhale ndi nthawi yopeza mphamvu yofunika, yomwe pambuyo pake imapangitsa kuti zitheke. Maziko akonzekera kukhazikitsa kuyenera kukhala yosalala, yoyera, youma.
Kukonzekera kwa Duwall Kuthana ndi Mwala
Kukonzekera koyambirira kwa makoma ndi magawo a dorsterboard ku kukhazikitsa kwa miyala yokongoletsera ndikulimbikitsa ma stakeni. Amadzazidwa ndi mafunde. Chithunzi: Wolfcraft.
Ikani tepi yopangidwa ndikuyimitsanso. Pambuyo kuyanika, madera awa akupera. Chithunzi: Wolfcraft.
Fumbi la fumbi ndikulemba dothi. Chithunzi: mapiri oyera
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti wopanga miyala amagwira ntchito yogwira ntchito molingana ndi malangizo omwe amaperekedwa komanso akamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina. Kuti mukonze zinthuzo, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zomatira ndendende pazosankha kuyambira konkriti. Tile okha ndioyenera ma ceramic, yomwe imatenga chivundikiro ndikuchita zosiyana mwanjira ina pakusintha kwa kutentha. Makamaka ndi m'chiuno mwa mwala woyenda. Amatha "kugwira" ma seams okhala ndi mulifupi mpaka masentimita 5 popanda kufota. Chifukwa chake, kusankha koyenera kwa dothi, nyimbo zomatira ndi zokongola ndizofunikira kwambiri pa moyo ndi ntchito yautumiki yoyang'anizana ndi mwala wochita kupanga.
Maganizo a katswiri asanakhazikitse mwala wokongoletsa zokongoletsera pamakhoma ndi magawo ochokera ku makhoma, ndikofunikira kulimbikitsa pamwamba pa zingwe zolimbana ndi zikopa zolimba (mwachitsanzo, mapiri oyera) ndi zomata) ndi zomata "Brown". Guluu limagawidwa pakhoma ndi spatula owotchera. Pambuyo pake, gululi limakakamizidwa kulowa mkati mwake ndikugudubuza ndi spathela yosalala, kutsatira gidiyo kuti ikhale mkati mwa zomatira (zosaposa 6 mm). Ndendende, amakonzera zitsulo zilizonse, monga am'madzi. Tsoka ilo, ambuye ambiri kunyalanyaza njirayi, ngakhale kuti kukoma mtima kotere kumathandiza kuteteza kuwunika kwa ming'alu. Kuphatikiza apo, ndibwino kusankha mwala wokangana wokhala ndi miyeso mpaka 20 kg / mkango wa mapangidwe a Drity. Pokonzekera maziko, izi zidzakhala zaka zambiri.
Vitaly Pavlyuchenko
Mutu wa ma rockratory a Labotary Oyera Oyera
Chithunzi: "Damelot"
Chithunzi: "Mwala wangwiro"
Chithunzi: mapiri oyera
Chithunzi: "Damelot"
Chithunzi: "Mwala wangwiro"
