Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino dzuwa ngati mphamvu yotentha ndi magetsi amadzi.
Chithunzi: Vawent.
Kutengera zosowa za okhalamo m'madzi otentha ndikuthandizira kutentha, mutha kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa osonkhetsa dzuwa. Kuti mukwaniritse bwino kwambiri, gawo la osonkhanitsa liyenera kukhala kum'mwera kwa nyumbayo. Vawent imapereka ma freeners osiyanasiyana, omwe angalole kukhazikitsa malangizo okwanira ndi mbali imodzi ya mtima. Kusamalika kumawonetsa njira zogwirizira zonse - padenga, pakhoma la nyumbayo kapena pansi komanso osakhazikika - kuyika mundege wa padenga kapena pakhonde.
Pa mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi amtunduwu amagawidwa kukakamizidwa komanso osapanikizika. Mwachidziwikire kuchokera ku dzina lomwe woyamba amakhala atapanikizika nthawi zonse, mu lachiwiri, pomwe pampu yofalitsidwa imazimitsidwa, palibe kupitirira.
Makina opanikizika amakanidwa ndi ozizira, ndipo pogwira ntchito motetezeka, amafunikira kusinthana kosalekeza pakati pa osomu ntchito ndi kutaya mphamvu. Kusapezeka kwa kuzungulira kwake, chifukwa cha kutentha (mwachitsanzo, pomwe palibe kunyumba ndipo kuyika kwa madzi otentha sikuchitika), potentha kumachitika, kuwira kozizira, komwe Amatsogolera ku chiwonongeko cha ozizira - antiftorapt imagwera mu mpweya, ma flakets omwe amanjenjemera amatha kuponyera kutentha kwa granchienger ndi chubu osonkhanira. Kutenthetsa kumathandizanso kutentha kwa madongosolo a madongosolo, omwe amakhumudwitsa aliyense wa iwo. Mavuto onsewa adzathandizira kupewa kusankha kolondola kwa zinthu zonse. Makina okakamizidwa amawerengedwa molondola molondola, amafunika kupereka njira zobwezeretsera zochulukirapo - posankha kuchuluka kwake kuposa kukula kapena kutentha dziko lapansi, kuwongolera dziko kapena ngalande. Palinso kusankha kwa okhometsa chosakhalapo.
Chithunzi: Vawent.
Kukhazikitsa kwa dzuwa patsogolo kwa dzuwa kumagwira ntchito muukadaulo wambiri. Kutanthauzira kwaulere kwa mawuwa ndi "kudzikonda" - momwe sizingatheke kuwonetsa bwino tanthauzo la ukadaulo. Monga momwe mumvetsetse, iyi ndi njira zosakakamiza.
Kukhazikitsa kwapakuyako kumalandidwa mojambula. Mu heliconatura nthawi yomweyo pali wozizira, ndi mpweya. Pogwira ntchito, ozizira amazungulira pamzere, ndipo mpweya umasonkhana mu chidebe chapadera (vpm d) kapena mu coil yowonjezeredwa mu drive wamba (arostep). Malipiro a mgonero atasiya, pampu ya heeliconter imachoka ndipo ozizira mwachilengedwe amatuluka pansi, kufinya mtunda m'mwamba muosanja. Chifukwa chake, wotolayo ali pamalo owuma, ndipo ngakhale tsiku lowala kuwotcha kwake 2000 ° sikubweretsa zotsatira zoyipa. Choyipa chokha chochepa cha kuyika choterechi chitha kupereka nthawi yowonjezera mu otola - mwazomwezo, madontho oyamba adzawiritsa, ndipo zimabweretsa zotsatirapo zake. Pochita izi, chiwopsezo ichi chimachepetsedwa kuti zichitike chifukwa chazokhazokha, zomwe, choyamba, zimakulitsa kutentha kwa okhometsa, ngakhale kupititsa patsogolo magawo ofunikira (mkati mwa malire), potero osapereka dongosolo kuti achuluke; Kachiwiri, sizimapereka kachitidwe kaziyambitsa ngati kutentha pabwino kwambiri 95 ° C.
Chithunzi: Vawent.
Monga mukuwonera, kukhazikitsidwa kwa kukakamizidwa kusunga kuthekera kwamitundu yonse ya kukakamizidwa kwa dongosolo, ndipo nthawi yomweyo sakuwotchera. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti mukonzekere kukhazikitsa kuyikapo moyang'anizana ndi chiopsezo kapena ndi malire osakhala pachiwopsezo chololeza cholakwika pakusankha kutentha kwambiri - zomwe zimabweretsa ndalama zambiri.
Tsopano zodzikongoletsera. Amagawika pamitundu iwiri - yosanja ndi tubular (kapena vacuum). Vawent imapereka iwo ndi ena. Ganizirani mawonekedwe awo.
Vawer Aurothem vfk kuphatikiza onyamula katundu wa dzuwa ndi mtengo wabwino kwambiri komanso kuchuluka kwake. Galasi yapadera, yotetezedwa ndi tchipisi ndi ming'alu, imayang'ana mphete pamalowo, komanso ma aluminium kwambiri - mkuwa wa alumsorber yolimba ya kutentha.
Tubrular, kapena vacuum osonkhana arothem vtk okha amasonkhana kuchokera ku machubu a kalasi yamagalasi, kugonjetsedwa ndi matalala. Machubu amayikidwa pamawonekedwe apadera owonetsera, okutidwa ndi ma ceramic. Chifukwa cha chowunikira cha mawonekedwe ovuta parabor, malo othandiza a Adsorber amawonjezeka, i. Ma tubere amatenga mphamvu zozungulira ndi kuzungulira kozungulira. Kugwira ntchito kwa osonkhanitsa dzuwa sikufupika ngakhale pamene kuwala kugunda pa ngodya yotsika. Opanga ena ali ndi okhometsa zotsika mtengo popanda zowonetsera. Kuchita kwawoko kuli kotsika kwambiri, chifukwa chake, kuphatikizika kwa kufunika komwe kuli kutentha kudzafunikanso ena onse osonkhanirawo komanso othamanga, omwe angapangitse polojekiti mozizira.
Chithunzi: Vawent.
Pochita opareshoni ku Russia, mitundu ya otolera onse ndioyenera. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuchita bwino kwa ngozi ya vacuum idzakhala yokwera pang'ono pa masiku a mitambo komanso nthawi yozizira. Ubwino wa mtundu uwu wa osonkhetsanso: Pakuwonongeka kwa wotonzani, ndikofunikira m'malo mwake, ndipo ngati vacuum yawonongeka, ndikwanira kusintha chubu chowonongeka.
Osonkhetsa otola bwino amatola bwino kuwunikira kolunjika dzuwa. Ngakhale amadziwonetsa okha mu mzere wa Russia, kum'mwera kumadera akumwera, zothandiza kwambiri ndizokwera. Osonkhetsa osonkhetsa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri akafunika kupereka madzi ambiri ofunda ngati nyumba yokhala ndi nyengo ya nthawi ya nthawi yamasika - kapena amangotentha madzi mu dziwe. Wototola m'limwe m'chilimwe wokhala ndi dzuwa limakhala ndi mphamvu yolimba kwambiri kuposa vatuum. Chifukwa chake, chifukwa dhw m'chilimwe ndipo m'oplungu ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi mukufunika kuti muyeretse osonkhetsa alendo - nthawi yozizira kuchokera pa chipale chofewa, m'chilimwe kuchokera kufumbi?
M'chilimwe, mphepo yafumbi imasinthana ndi mvula, motero otolayo amatsukidwa mwachilengedwe. Pali, kumene, zigawo zomwe nthawi zowuma zimawongoleredwa kapena zimayimitsidwa kuti zipangidwe mlengalenga, ndiye kuti mvula siyingapulumutsidwe - ndiye muyenera kupereka kuti okhometsa.
Ndi kukhazikitsa koyenera kwa wotongoletsedwa ndi 450, chipale chofewa chidzatsitsidwa pansi. Ngati, mu kutentha kutentha kwanyengo, chipale chofewa chikadali nalip, kuwala kokwanira kuti chisungunuke chisanu. Kuti muchite izi, sayenera kusamatsegulira gawo laling'ono laling'ono la osoka.
Osoka osasunthika samatenthedwa, kotero simudzasungunuka chisanu, mwatsoka. Komabe, chipale chofewa chingapangike chokha ngati chikubedwa, nthawi zina chipale chofewa nthawi zambiri chimawombedwa ndi mphepo.
Mfundo yofunika posankha mtundu wa osonkhanitsa dzuwa ndi kachitidwe komwe kuyenera kuloledwa. Kuyankhulanso kumabweranso chifukwa cha kukakamiza ndi kukhazikitsa kwaulere. Kwa makina okwererapo pamutu wopangidwa mwapadera ahurothem vd 135/2 vd ndi vfk 135/2 d (kokha pa phukusi lourostep). Tikugogomezera kuti mtundu uwu ndi womwe ungagwire ntchito m'malo osakwaniritsa. Okhomerera ena osalala ochokera pamzere wa Vawent akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati mukukakamizidwa. Omwe amatola zigawenga amaphatikizidwa ndi masticms - ndi zipolowe zonse zomwe zikutsatira.
Othandizira dzuwa, kaya ndi lathyathyathya kapena kabati, kumafuna nyengo yotentha ndikugwira bwino ntchito munthawi yayikulu mu kasupe, chilimwe komanso yophukira yoyambilira. Komabe, ngakhale nthawi yozizira, kutentha kwa ozizira kwa otola kudzakwera mpaka 30 ° C, ndipo iyi ndi theka la kutentha kofunikira mu dongosolo la kutentha. Ngakhale mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri, gulu la onyamula dzuwa silitha kusinthanso kwachikhalidwe cha kutentha, koma amatha kupereka mafuta ambiri. Zachidziwikire, kuchuluka kwa njira iliyonse yophikira, komanso kuphatikiza kukhazikitsa kwa dzuwa, kungothekadi pokhapokha kutayika kwa nyumbayo kuchepetsedwa. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuphatikiza kuyika kwa dzuwa ndi ma shoputed bort ngati kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya kumakhalapo, kapena ndi pampu kutentha, ngati malo opangira mafuta ku chinthu sikotheka. Kamangidwe kamkhulupirira ndi kukhazikitsa kwa machitidwe okhala ndi zida zopangidwa mwaluso, mutha kukhala akatswiri omwe amaphunzitsidwa komanso kukhala ndi satifiketi.