Mfundo za zomangamanga zolimbitsa thupi mkati mwa nyumba yapanyumba

Kutsatira pempho la makasitomala omwe ali ndi ntchito ya waku America-Nonk Find Lloyd Lloyd Orlosd Orloght, Omangamanga ku Russia adagwiritsa ntchito mfundo za nyumba yopanga ma fackerk.

Makatani awiri ogulitsira abisidwa kuseri kwa zenera lotsikira. Ndi thandizo lawo, zomwe zikuchitika mchipinda chochezera (pamalo oyamba) zitha kusinthidwa kwa anthu okhala m'nyumba zoyandikana nawo. Awiri apamwamba a "masitepe" amakhala ngati chophimba pa projekiti yoyikidwa pansi pa denga la malo osungirako zinthu (pachipinda chachiwiri). Chithunzi: Vitaly Ivanov

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika, makasitomala - okwatirana omwe ali ndi mwana wamwamuna wazaka khumi - adachiritsa "ntchito" zaudindo "komanso ntchito zamkati kwa akatswiri osiyanasiyana. Chofunikira chimodzi chokha chomwe chidachitika mwachidule - kutsatira malangizo, panthawi yomwe Frank Lloyd alemba.

Womanga zoyitanidwa ndi ngwazi zathu adachita molingana ndi mfundo za zomangamanga za zomangamanga ndikupanga nyumba ziwiri zosungidwa, squat zokhala ndi zingwe, zowonekera kusiya malire a maziko a padenga. Cholowa chochokera kwa "kashiie's Prairie" adalandiranso njira zophatikizika ndi malo akuluakulu. Chifukwa cha izi, nyumbayo idagwirizana ndi malo opezeka pamtunda, ndipo malo omwe adakwera voliyumuyo ndikulandila chimbudzi choyenera.

Kuwunikira kwa msewuwo, holo ndi gawo la pansi limapereka nyali zophatikizika. Amayikidwa mu niche yopapatiza komanso yosaya, kasinthidwe kamene kakuthandizani ndi kayendedwe ka kayendedwe ka. Chithunzi: Vitaly Ivanov

Wolemba mkati mwa Kseania Eliseeva anali ndi mwayi wodziwa bwino chinthu choyambirira chomanga. Koma, malinga ndi zolengedwa zamimba, msonkhano woyamba, adakondana ndi zomangamanga, popeza zonse: komanso mawonekedwe osangalatsa, komanso mawindo achiwiri, adayankha mokwanira zojambulajambula zake zokonda.

Nthawi yomweyo, kuchuluka kwa ntchito kunayamba kufunikira - pakukakamira kwa eni ake omwe adaganiza zophatikiza malire a malo okhalamo, osati makoma amkati ndi magawo omwe adamangidwa mnyumbamo.

Kupatula zipinda zina, zopangidwa ndi mithunzi yachilengedwe, nyerere zokongola zinali "kuchepetsedwa" ndi maluwa. Mu khitchini ndi zotsalira "malo owala bwino" adapanga chipembedzo, chopangidwa mu 1950 ndi Charles ndi Ray Imzami apulasitiki. M'gulu lolowera, mtundu wowala uja unawoneka chifukwa cha malo ovomerezeka omwe ali ndi a Tuxedo. Chithunzi: Vitaly Ivanov

Chimodzi mwazolinga zazikulu za Ksenia ndikugogomezera zomangamanga za kanyumba, nthawi yomweyo zikuwonetsa zinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri. Ndipo chifukwa chake kukonzekera kunakonzekesesa kuti musasinthe kwenikweni, koma kuwonjezera.

Gawo lapakati la pansi loyamba lokhala ndi malo oyimilira - chipinda chochezera ndi kuwala kwachiwiri (50 m2, kutalika kwa denga ndi 6.75 m). Kuchokera apa, kufikira malo ena, monga khitchini, komanso zipinda zaseriki - makolo ndi ana, omwe amakhala ndi nyumbazo mbali zina. Pagulu la iwo, yaying'ono, yofunika kwambiri idapangidwa ndi utoto.

Makonda azitsulo, masitepe otayika (popanda kuphika) ndi zokutira, masitepe agalasi - masitepe adaleredwa kuti ayitanitse malinga ndi zojambula za Wolemba. Chithunzi: Vitaly Ivanov

Chipinda cha Mwana "chimachulukitsa" ndi bafa lina - adabwereka gawo la malo okhala ndi malo okhala. M'mbuyomu, malo onyowa ndi "cube" wokhala ndi kutalika pansi koyamba, potero osapitirira danga ndikuwoneka ngati choyambirira komanso nthawi yomweyo ndi chinthu chomangira.

Zipinda zogona alendo zimakwezedwa pansi yachiwiri; Dera losangalatsa limakonzedwa pano. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti sizinakhazikitsidwe mwachangu ndi magwiridwe ake. Chifukwa chake, pa ntchito yakukonzekera, voliyumu idanenedwa kuti idagawanika pakati, yomwe idapatsidwa imodzi mwa chipinda chosakhacho, koma pamapeto pake, nthawi yokonza, idabwezedwanso kudera losangalatsa ngati lotseguka malo okhala ndi sofa, piyano ndi mabungwe.

Kanyumbayo akupangidwira kukhala osakhazikika. Zofuna za makamuwo sizikuphulika mkati mwazinthu zowonjezera, kuti zitheke. Zowonekeratu .., Lacons "yolumikizidwa ndi pempho lawo lolinganizidwa. Paleya yachilengedwe yachilengedwe yoyera (yopindulitsa kwambiri) ndi yofiirira, komanso mithunzi yamitengo yachilengedwe idapangidwa. Zokonda pa Brands (Opanga) kunalibe eni kapena eni ake. Tinaganiza momveka bwino za kusinthika ndi mtundu wa chilichonse komanso nkhani iliyonse, chifukwa chake zosankha zonse zatuluka "kutuluka". Chisankhochi chinasonkhezedwanso ndi nthawi yobereka, ndipo mtengo wake - timayang'ana ndikupeza maudindo omwe ali oyenera kwathunthu m'mbali zonse. Mwa zinthu zosangalatsa - ife, kapena m'malo mwake, omanga nyumba athu sanapatse kaye batalo. Bwanji, bwanji mu malo ofunikira zinthu zonse zitatu? Zowona kuti kutalika kwa bafa lolowera kuyenera kukhala pansi pa 3.15 m, kunali kumveka kokha kuchokera kokha pakuyesa kwachiwiri kuti apange gawo.

Kseania Elisefa

Munthu-wa-zanyumba

Wolemba pakatikati adagwera pazenera zonse zopanda pake osati machitidwe amakono amakono, mwachitsanzo, akupereka malo omwe ali pamagulu okhazikika (ochokera ku kossion, matayala, owala "kapena zinthu zapamwamba komanso zinthu zazikulu . Chithunzi: Vitaly Ivanov

Akuluakuluwo adapempha kuti asadutse mkati ndi zinthu zosafunikira, komanso mawonekedwe a chilichonse mnyumbamo. Chifukwa chake, okhala mnyumbamo, kuphatikiza Mwana, pafupifupi osawonera TV, kuwerenga kuwerenga, motero mabukuwo amaperekedwanso mchipinda chochezera komanso m'dera lokhalamo. Rible - yogwiritsa ntchito ntchito - imaperekedwa ngakhale kwa nazale. Msuzi umakonda nyimbo, kusewera piyano, mogwirizana ndi gawo lachiwiri, m'dera lachiwirili, lidawoneka piano ya ma ekiji.

Mtundu wa jut ndi mutu wa zokongoletsera za anawo adatsimikiza ndi zomwe amakonda kuchita - sayansi yachilengedwe. Chithunzi: Vitaly Ivanov

Zigawo zogwirira ntchitozo sizingayitane, koma nthawi yomweyo malowa amayamba kukhala ndi kutalika kochititsa chidwi kwa maderes, omwe amapanga kuchuluka kogwirizana. Chifukwa chake, kutalika kwa denga la pansi yoyamba ndi 3.15 m, m'magawo ena omwe amatsitsidwa chifukwa cha kukhazikitsa kwa engiring kapena zokongoletsera zomveka kuchokera ku glc.

Chizindikiro chotsika kwambiri cha pansi chachiwiri ndi 3.15 m, wokwera kwambiri ndi 4.5 m. Kutseka zidakwakudya, madelu otambasulidwa. Matanda omwe atsala ndi mitengo yowonekayo adayikidwa pa mapanelo, wowetera.

Malo osangalatsawo pachipinda chachiwiri chimagwira ntchito zingapo nthawi imodzi. Ndi bwalo lamasewera, ndi laibulale, ndi holo yamakeyo. Chithunzi: Vitaly Ivanov

Kulemba ntchito kwa mtengo wokhalitsa wokhala ndi malo okwanira 245 m2, ofanana ndi *

Dzina la Ntchito	nambala	Mtengo, pakani.
Zotsala ndi maziko
Zizindikiro za zilembo molingana ndi polojekiti, makonzedwe, chitukuko, receces ndi kubwerera kwa nthaka	konza	161 100.
Chida cha Sabata Choyambitsa	konza	22 200.
Chipangizo cha ma conceretic Conneb Slab Slab Slable ndi Magesi Okhazikika	konza	189 500.
Kutuma kwa maziko a polystyolic	konza	38 700.
Maziko a madzi a rubergeroid	konza	950.
Ntchito Zina	konza	20 150.
Zonse	461 600.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Mchenga	konza	7250.
Konkriti wolemera, zolondola, mawonekedwe, ma fbs	konza	622 900.
Kutalika kwa Polystyrene	konza	250 250.
Ruber	konza	47 350.
Zipangizo Zina	konza	93 900.
Zonse
Makoma, magawo, onjezerani, padenga
Kuyika kwa makoma akunja a njerwa ndi kukumbutsani, makoma amkati ndi magawo - kuchokera ku njerwa ndi glk; Mapulogalamu a Plaster	konza	1 863 800.
Chida choyeretsa kuchokera ku konkriti yolimbikitsidwa	konza	7500.
Kuyendetsa malekezero osungunuka	konza	225 450.
Kukhazikitsa kwa Zitseko Zawiya, zitseko	konza	129 450.
Ntchito Zina	konza	110 950.
Zonse	2 405 550.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Njerwa 40, Mimbata, grk, pulasitala	konza	2 046 950.
Mbale zokuzungulira	konza	318.
Matabwa, vapor chotchinga chotchinga, ubweya wa mchere, michere ya mchere, nembanemba yopanda madzi, mataidi osinthika	konza	441 550.
Windows pulasitiki yokhala ndi mawindo awiri a chipinda; Zitseko	konza	1,087 800.
Zipangizo Zina	konza	357 700.
Zonse	152 150.
Makina Opanga
Ntchito Yamagetsi	konza	1050.
Kukhazikitsa kwa dongosolo la kutentha	konza	136 38 36.
Ntchito Yogwira Ntchito	konza	470 650.
Zonse	712 700.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Zida ndi zida zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi kukhazikitsa dongosolo	konza	165 750.
Zida ndi zida zotenthetsera	konza	453 400.
Zida za zida ndi zida za mkondo waukhondo	konza	234 600.
Zonse	853 750 750.
Kumaliza ntchito
Chokongoletsera cha khoma, chipangizo pansi ndi simenti	konza	856,000
Zonse
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo
Utoto wa sanolin, tsamba lolemekezeka, mitengo ya mitengo, mitaget purun shatin, derufa & mwana wamwamuna wa Lalerde	konza	1 349 350.
Zonse	1 349 350.
Zonse	1104 750.

Deta yaukadaulo

Malo onse a nyumbayo ndi 245 m2 (kupatula malo achilimwe)

Mapangidwe

Mtundu Womanga: njerwa

Maziko: Chitofu cha Monolithic chokhala ndi nthiti yosungirako-monolithic, kudula madzi osambira

Makoma akunja: Mbali yamphamvu kwambiri (yozungulira mu theka la njerwa), makutu - ubweya wa mchere (makulidwe 150 mm), colol - pulasitala

Makoma amkati ndi magawo: Njerwa Yathunthu Pachaka (Masogery mu njerwa imodzi), g glk

Kuyeretsa: Mapulogalamu olimbikitsidwa pagulu

Denga la masitepe: Kapangidwe kakang'ono, mathanthwe matabwa, filimu yotchinga chotchinga, nthunzi - ubweya wa mchere, padenga - matanga ofewa

Windows: pulasitiki, yokhala ndi mawindo awiri a chipinda

Njira Zothandizira Moyo

Madzi: Pakati

Sewerage: Pakati

Magetsi: ma network

Kupititsa kwa Mafuta: Zotchuka

Kutentha: Mafuta owombera, madzi otentha pansi ndi ethylene glycol ngati ozizira, ma radiators, m'magulu amitundu

Kukongoletsa mkati

Makoma: Inolin penti, jenee jenee, matabwa oluka, mirage dordomewel mwala, zokongoletsa za derufa, zokongoletsera

Pansi: Pego lamit, atlas Concorde Port

Mangani: Glk, utoto solin, veneeer veneer mapanelo, otambalala

Mipando: Calligaris, Essticta, Ikea

Kuwala: SLV, VerOca

Zamagetsi: schneirir wamagetsi

Kupaka: Gustavsberg, Kludi

1.Kuya - 11.7 mma. 2. Hall - 18 myo; 3. Chipinda Chokhala - 50 m ²; 4. Khotchi - 16.5 mma. 5. Chipinda cha Ana - 17.2 mma. 6. Mkwatibwi wogona - 21.5 mma. 7. Bamba Bamba - 9.6 mma. 8. Kuchapira - 5.9 m he; 9. Chimbudzi - 2,5 mma. 10. Sambula Sabata - 4.1 myo; 11. zovala - 7 m

1. Malo osangalatsa - 38 mma; 2. Mgonere Gued Chipinda - 19 m ²; 3. Greet Chipinda chogona - 14,5; M و n bafa ndi sauna - 7.5 mma. 5. bafa - 2 m