Chinyezi Chowonjezera M'bafa ndi makhitchini nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa chiwonongeko chachabechabe, chonyamula, komanso chopongwe ndi kutayikira ndi maonda a nyumba zoyandikana. Kupewa mavutowa kumathandizanso kupanga malo onyowa.
Chithunzi: StudTerock / Photodom.ru
Momwe mungatetezere zonyowa ku chinyontho chochuluka
M'bafa ndi makhitchini, kuchuluka kwa mpweya wam'madzi mlengalenga ndikokwera kwambiri kuposa zipinda zina za nyumbayo, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa madzi otentha. Pamakoma pafupi ndi malo osambira ndipo zipolopolo nthawi zambiri zimalowa mu ndege yamadzi. Pamalo ena, kudzipereka nthawi zambiri kumakhazikika, komwe timazindikira mukamayenda ndi zithunzi komanso mawindo. Inde, ndipo pansi nthawi zambiri imanyowa. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale zotsekemera zamadzi zamadzimadzi kapena mapanelo pulasitiki sizingatsimikizire chitetezo chambiri zana pa chinyezi. Zotsatira zake, madera a bowa ndi nkhungu amapangidwa pamalo osaphika. Pang'onopang'ono amayamba kudziwa kumaliza, ndipo patapita nthawi, ngakhale nyumba zophimba.
Makoma othira madzi ndi pansi amapewa zotsatira zoyipa za chinyezi chambiri m'malo mwa nyumba ndi nyumba. Tiye tikambirane za njira yabwino kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito polima polymer.
Ndiwofalira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito izi zida zokutira: Mankhwala osakaniza a simenti, simenti ya simenti iwiri-polymer ndi polymer yopangidwa ndi polymer. Zomalizazo ndizambiri zopangidwa mwaluso kwambiri osati zigawo zosatsutsika (konkriti, konkriti, simenti, ndi ma cement, echi, gvl, CML, CSP, OSB, matabwa).
Mwa njira, anthu ena omwe ali ndi vuto amatha kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ndi malo okhala m'nyumba. Kenako chiopsezo cha bay wa oyandikana nawo zochitika mwadzidzidzi kapena pa chipangizocho chinali chonyowa chonyowa, chopatsa ndalama zambiri, chidzachepetsedwa. Pankhaniyi, m'malo mwa zosakanikirana polymer, ndibwino kusankha demokalase yambiri pamtengo wa osakaniza a simenti, mwachitsanzo hydrostop (berdof), ue. 20 kg - 578 ma rubles, "hydroplast" (Ue), ue. 20 kg - 670 rubles.
Kukonzekera mipata yopanda madzi ndikosavuta kuposa kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti muwagwiritse ntchito, sikofunikira kukhala ndi maluso apadera. Zipangizozi ndizothandiza kwambiri m'mabafa ndi makhitchini, koma sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito zipinda zokhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu komanso chosungunuka chosasinthika (mwachitsanzo, pazida). Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kusankha zachikhalidwe chofuula. Ndikofunika kutentha kuchokera kulakwitsa kodziwika bwino pomwe, mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zidamalizidwa, ogwira ntchito osasamala, akukumbukira kuti akufuna kumaliza, kubowola, sitampu, izi zimasokoneza umphumphu wa Wosanjikiza. Chifukwa chake, m'chipindacho, pamwamba pake chimakutidwa ndi osanjikiza madzi owonda, munthu sayenera kukwaniritsa ntchito yowonjezerayi, kupatula kukweza nkhope.
Ivan hrpunov
Katswiri wa kampaniyo "Kashisky Dvor"
Kupanga kwamadzi kwa weber.tec 822 ("Woyera-Goben") amapanga mitundu imvi ndi pinki. Poyamba, maziko amaphimbidwa ndi utoto wa pinki, ndipo atayanika (pambuyo 2-4 h) - imvi. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa zigawozo kumathandiza kuti asamapangitse ma skips ndikuwongolera ma quifarm a ntchito. Chithunzi: "Woyera-Goben"
Ubwino wa Nyimbo Zamadzi Zopanda Madzi
Polymer tourproous mapangidwe a polymer ali okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito omwe amamwa mowa kwambiri kutengera zitsulo zomwe sizikhala ndi ma sol sol. Mosiyana ndi zosakaniza zouma, sizifunikira nthawi komanso kuyesetsa kwina pakukonzekera kwawo. Ndipo ogwira ntchito osavomerezeka sangakulire zomwe zimachitika, kusintha kuchuluka kwa zomwe amapanga. (Zachidziwikire, ngati sizikutanthauza kuwonjezera kena kena ka pulasitiki.)Kumaliza kusautsa kwamadzi kumayikidwa ndi burashi, wodzigudubuza, spatula, ndipo nthawi zina sprayer motere popanda malo. Pambuyo polimbana, woonda (0,5-1 mm) wopangidwa, wosalala wolimba, wosanjikiza, womwe umateteza maziko kuchokera ku zovuta zamadzi. Mukamasankha kapangidwe kake ndikofunikira kutengera mitundu yosiyanasiyana yogwira ntchito. Zipangizo zina zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito zipinda zosungidwa. Ena sataya katundu pamakhonde, m'magalasi, m'malo onyowa a nyumba. Ponena za mikhalidwe yogwiritsira ntchito madzi, nthawi ino komanso mkati mwa masiku awiri atatha kugwira ntchito, kutentha kwa maziko ndi mpweya kuyenera kukhala osachepera 30 ° C Osachepera 30 ° C. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kutentha kochepa ndege kumawonjezera nthawi youma ya kapangidwe kake, kokwera - kumachepetsa. Mwachitsanzo, gawo la millimeter awiri a mapegum ws (mapei) membrane pa 23 ° C owuma usiku 5, ndipo pa 5 ° C - kwa maola 12.
Chipatso | Milungu |
| Khalani ndi chomatira kwambiri m'maziko ochokera ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza nkhuni, Gkl, Gvl, ndi zina zambiri. | Ndiokwera mtengo. |
Amakhala ndi thanzi labwino ndipo ndioyenera malo ovuta, opunduka. | Mapangidwe ena ali ndi gawo lochepa pakugwiritsa ntchito, monga lamulo, sangagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo osakhazikika, ndi makonzedwe a mbale, etc. |
Zachuma. | |
Yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito. | |
Khalani ndi thixotropy yapamwamba kwambiri, amakhala opanda mawonekedwe komanso owongoka. | |
Chouma msanga. | |
Eco-ochezeka, wopanda ntchito kuntchito komanso kugwira ntchito. | |
Ovomerezeka kwambiri kuti agwiritse ntchito yotentha. | |
Pezani mphamvu mwachangu, muchepetse nthawi yokonza. |
Kukonzekera kwa malo osungirako madzi
Ntchito yopanda madzi musanayike matayala a ceramic kuyamba ndi kukonzekera kwa nthaka. Ngati ndi kotheka, zinthu zimafooketsa zinthu zomwe zimafooketsa zotsatsa za zomwe zimapangidwa pamtunda: mafuta, fumbi, zokutira zakale. Orthodox ndi ming'alu pamakoma ndi theka. Woyamba - pulasitala wotsimikizira kuti pulasitala, wachiwiri - osakaniza ambiri. Pambuyo pake, kapangidwe kake kolimbikitsidwa ndi wopanga madzi amakhazikika, akuganizira mtundu wa maziko. Kwa ofowoka komanso othamanga kwambiri - imodzi, chifukwa chotenga ululu - ena.
Nthawi zambiri, madzi osadzi amaphimba mapuloni onse a makoma ndi pansi. Komabe, ndizovomerezeka kukhazikitsa wosanjikiza pansi ndi khoma kukhoma (kutalika kwa 10 cm) mozungulira ndi malo otchedwa manyowa: bafa, imamira. Pambuyo kuwerengera malo onse a masamba awa, kumatheka kugula malo ocheperako osaneneka.
Dziwani kuti, chifukwa cha kutchuka kwa nthawi yayitali mumtsuko, mutha kugwira ntchito momwe mungafunire. Zinthu zotsalazo ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa miyezi ingapo (zachilendo, zikadasungidwa mu malemba otsekedwa otsetsereka pamtunda wovomerezeka ndi wopanga) ndipo musadandaule kuti ataya ntchito.
Momwe mungasungire kukhazikika kwa mpando
Malumikizidwe a malo opingasa ndi ofukula, kuphatikizapo kuchokera ku zida ziwiri zamitundu iwiri, monga pansi pa konkriti ndi makoma kuchokera ku glc, amatchedwa moyenda moyenera. Chifukwa cha kusiyana komwe kukukula kwa zinthu m'malo ano, ming'alu nthawi zambiri imapangidwa, yophatikizira ndi madzi. Pofuna kuti kusanjikiza madziwo kuti athandize katundu pamutuwo, ngodya zamkati ndi zakunja ndi zakunja, khoma, malo olumikizira pansi ndi apadera riboni wa elastic. Ndi gulu la polyester ndi zophimba zamadzi za thermoplastic elastor, yomwe imatambasulidwa ndi kusinthika pakati pa nyumba ndipo imaponderezedwa pambuyo pobwerera kumalowo, pomwe akusunga zolimba.
Mbitchini zosafunikira 0.12 × 10 m: litoobond r10 (litokol) (1 PC. - Limokol; K KINAFE FRAndAndAndband (1 PC. - 985 Pru.) (Chapamwamba kumanja). Chithunzi: KANAUF; Weber.tec 828 DB 75 ("Saint-Goben") (1 PC. - 1100 Pruf.). Chithunzi: Saint-Gobn (pansi kumanzere); Dichtband Db 70 (Murexin) (1 PC. - Chithunzi cha 2014.), Chithunzi: Mutu; .
Chithunzi: K KANF.
Chithunzi: "Woyera-Goben"
Chithunzi: "Zabwino"
Chithunzi: Henkel
Chithunzi: Mapei.
Chithunzi: Litukol
Chithunzi: Mirexin.
Makhalidwe a Malizitsani Makina Opanda Madzi
Maliko. | Flakenachchicht | Weber.tec 822. | "Akvaskrin N64 " | Cerere Cl 51. | Mapegum PPS. | Hidroflex. | Flüssigfolie 1ks. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kupanga | KANGIFFFFFF | Saint-goben | "Zabwino" | Mfumu | Mapei. | Lozika lokokol | Mrexin. |
Kudya 1 mm wa makulidwe, kg / m. | 0.7-1,4. | 1,2 | 0.4-0.7 | 1,4. | 1.5 | 2,3. | 1.5 |
Kuyanika nthawi asanaike ocheperako, h | 12 | 24. | 12 | khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi | 12-24 (masiku anayi mpaka asanu Zowonjezera zosadziwika | 24. | 24. |
Kutentha kovomerezeka, ° C | Kuchokera -20 Up +80. | Kuchokera -35 up + 70. | Kuyambira +5. mpaka +40. | Kuyambira + mpaka 330 | Kuchokera -30 mpaka +100 | Kuchokera -30 mpaka +100 | Kuyambira 0 mpaka +700 |
Nthawi yosungirako osabadwa, mwezi. | khumi zisanu ndi zitatu | 12 | 24. | 12 | 24. | 24. | 12 |
Makilogalamu, kg. | zisanu | zisanu ndi zitatu | 4.5 | zisanu | zisanu | zisanu | 7. |
Mtengo, pakani. | 1302. | 2050. | 1111. | 1199. | 1412. | 2231. | 1306. |
Dziwani zambiri za zida zomangira patsamba lathu.