Kutayika mafilimu otchinga panthawi yomanga kapena kukonza nyumbayo - chofunikira mwachangu kapena kuwononga ndalama kosafunikira? Inde, simudzawona zotsatirazi. Koma popanda iwo, mu chilichonse chotchedwa ma pie ovala, makoma akunja ndi pansi pamiyala, zotsatirapo zoyipa zidzawonekera, ndipo adzawachotsa kwa nthawi yayitali komanso okwera mtengo.
Chithunzi: A Legion-Termu Media
Kutentha kwanyumba - 22-24 ° C. Pomwe ambiri a chaka chapakati cha Russia, kutentha "kumakhala kotsika. Chifukwa cha kusiyana pakati pa magawo a msewu wozizira komanso mpweya wabwino kwanyumba, omalizirawo nthawi zonse amayang'ana. Nthawi yomweyo, mpweya umakhala ndi chinyezi chambiri kuposa kuzizira. Kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwake m'chipindacho kumathandizira kuphika, kusamba, kuchapa komanso ngakhale kupuma kwa anthu. Kuti musunge kutentha ndikupewa kunyowa kwambiri kwa kusokonekera kwa zotupa ndi zomangamanga nyumba, mafilimu osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Samalola chinyontho kulowera m'malo otentha (otenthetsedwa) mu makulidwe kapena kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwake kwakanthawi, potero kupewa kunyowa kwa zinthuzo ndikusungabe mtundu wake. Zowonadi, ngakhale ndi chinyezi chaching'ono (pa 1-2%), kutentha kwamitundu yamitundu yotupa kumawonjezeka ndi 20-30%, chifukwa chake, zotayika za kutentha zimawonjezeka. Nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale chitetezo chowonda chimalepheretsa mapangidwe ake ndipo, monga chotulukapo, mawonekedwe a magetsi ndi madera okwera, nyumba zofowoka, komanso kutupa anawonjezera moyo wawo wautumiki.
Chojambula cha khoma chotchinga: 1 - zokongoletsera kunja, zokhazikika pamatabwa; 2 - Kusiyana nembanemba; 3 - Mapiri a chimanga; 4 - Zotchinga zotumphukira; 5 - Kanema wa VAPOR; 6 - Matabwa a matabwa akukongoletsa mkati; 7 - Zodzikongoletsera (chithunzi: "antatis")
Ponena za zotsatira zoyipa, zikhala ndi zotetezedwa chifukwa cha chinyezi chosalekeza mkati mwa makoma, pansi kapena denga lidzavutika. Mapulani a Lamiete, bolodi ya tinthu ya parquet ikhoza kusokonezeka, kutuweka ndipo, yoyipitsitsa, kuvunda. Cholinga cha izi ndikupeza zowonjezera padenga pa baint yozizira pomwe kutentha kutentha pansi komanso pamwamba pa pansi. Kuthira makoma ndi kuwonongeka kwa ziweto zapamwambazi kumabweretsa pang'onopang'ono kugwedezeka ndi mapepala otupa, kutupa utoto, mitengo yodula mitengo. Anthu okhala mnyumbayo angazindikire kuti denga limayenda, koma sapeza mabowo padenga, chifukwa sichoncho. Ndipo pali chinyezi, chomwe chimasonkhana mu zotupa pansi pa denga lomwe ndikuchitapo kanthu kwa mphamvu yokoka imagwera padenga kuchokera padenga, kutsanzira kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zodetsa. Komabe, zovuta zonsezi zitha kupewedwa ngati ma vafranes a nembanemba, hydro ndi mafilimu ovala zovala za nyumbayo ndi aluso. Tikambirana za izi. Pa msika wapabanja, zinthu izi zimayimiriridwa ndi makampani ambiri, kuphatikizapo: "Hex", "Ondulin", "Nyimbo", "jörknool.
Dongosolo Lopanga Mapulogalamu a Lags: 1 - Chophimba pansi; 2 - Gawo lomveka; 3 - Zovala zapamwamba; 4 - kusiyanasiyana nembanemba; 5 - Zotchinga zotumphukira; 6 - Matabwa a matabwa; 7 - Kanema wa Vapor wotchinga; 8 - Mipiringidzo yamatabwa yomanga nawo; 9 - Kutsika pansi
Polyethylene, polypropylene ndi ena ...
Makanema opangira paroso amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana. Zinthu za polyethylene zimawonedwa kuti bajeti, koma ambiri aiwo siayenerera. Mafilimu abwino kwambiri olimbikitsidwa omwe amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu.
Zogulitsa zochokera ku zinthu zomwe sizinali zodziwika bwino polypropylene, monga lamulo, mbali imodzi ndiyosalala, komanso ina. Mukakuwakhazikitsa, ali ndi mbali yosalala kuti ikhale yosasunthika, komanso yovuta m'chipindacho. Kenako, ndi kuchepa kwa kutentha mumsewu, chinyezi chambiri kumachepetsa pama filimuyi, koma sikuyenda ndipo sikudyako kwa iwo, ndipo kumasungidwa pakati pa ulusi womwe umakhala wankhanza. Ndi kutentha kwambiri, chinyezi chimatuluka, kubwerera kuchipindacho.
Mosasamala kanthu za nkhaniyo, filimuyo iyenera kukhala yokwanira komanso pulasitiki, yomwe ndiyofunika kwambiri kukhazikitsa malo ocheperako. Mukamagwira ntchito, gwiritsani ntchito zomatira ndi matepi olumikiza.
Chithunzi: "Woyera-Goben"
Kutulutsa kwamkati kwa makoma
Chimango chimaphatikizidwa ndi khoma lolowera. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa cha matabwa a 50 × 50 mm (kukula kumatengera makulidwe a kutentha kwa kutentha). Broi-Racks adayikidwa molunjika mtunda wa 600 mm (a). Pakati pawo ndikuyika mbale za zolimbitsa thupi, kotero kuti ali okwanira kukhoma, chimango ndi zigawo zina (B). Kusungunuka kumapangitsa filimu ya Vaporizolation, ndikuphatikiza ndi mabatani omwe amagwiritsa ntchito stapler yomanga (b). Zoyala za filimuyo zimayikidwa ndi imodzi mwa 1-15 masentimita. Atamaliza kusuntha mafupa ndi kuzungulira, ndikofunikira kuti zisasungidwe ndi tepi ya msonkhano. Pamwamba pa vaporizolation, mipiringidzo imayikidwa mkangano (1.5-2 masentimita) pazovuta zowonjezera komanso kukonzekera kukonzanso ndikumaliza. Nthawi yomweyo, kusiyana komwe kungathandize kuti athetse kumaliza kumapeto kwa mapangidwe a concoment ndi kuwonjezeka kwakuthwa chinyeziKulimba kwa Shuga
Chithunzi: "Ondulin". Ndi isanayambike nyengo yozizira, titayamba kukoka nyumba yathu, mpweya wonyowa ndikuyesera kupita kunja kudutsa mabowo amtundu wapansi, makoma ndi padenga. Ndizodziwika bwino kuti moyo wanyumba udzathandiza ndalama zotsika mtengo, koma makanema othandiza owuma
Filimuyi ya Vaporizolation yaikidwa mkati mwa nyumba zophimba, kutsogolo kwa wosanjikiza wamapeto. Ndipo zipinda zokhala ndi chinyezi chambiri komanso nyumba, Cabins, ndi zina zambiri pakati pa kuyang'aniridwa mumtima ndi kusanjikiza kwa nthunzi yaying'ono, mm mm.
Phiri limachitika m'magawo awiri. Choyamba, zotheka kuyika, kukhala ndi flask yawo (osachepera 10 cm) ndikukhazikitsa stapler yomanga. Pambuyo pa kutha kwa njirayi, mafupa onse ali ndi riboni yokwera. Ogwira ntchito zenizeni nthawi zambiri amakana chinthu chofunikira ichi, kufunafuna "ndalama za kasitomala. Komabe, popanda scotch, ngakhale filimu yapamwamba kwambiri ya Vaporizolation ya Vaporizolation siyingathe kuteteza padenga kuchokera ku chinyezi ndi kutentha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuwonongeka komwe kumatanthauza kuwonongeka komwe kungachitike. Kupatula apo, kudutsa ming'alu yaying'ono pakati pa zotheka kuzimiririka, makumi asanu ndi a malita a chements chitha kudzimbidwa mu metabol.
Chithunzi: "Ondulin". Pansi pa madenga pali chosokoneza chanvas. Amasowa nthunzi m'madzi kuchokera kumalo osungirako, koma amakhala chopinga chachikulu cha magwero amatuta mkati mwa denga
Kuphatikiza apo, chomwe chimayambitsa dikotala chonyansa cha chinsalu sichingapangidwe kuti chizipsa mtima maiko a Asia ndi Eastern matepi a Europe kapena ochepera). Zingwe za zana limodzi mm zokhazokha zimapereka malo okwanira ndikumalimbikitsa kulimbikira kulumikizana ngakhale sikokhazikika kwambiri komanso kukhazikika kwamphamvu kwa mafuta.
Mphepo yonyowa nthawi zambiri imalowa kudzera mu kafukufuku wa filimuyo kummando wamkati ndi kunja, pansi, ntchentche mapautso, mpweya wabwino. Malo awa amaiwalanso kapena kugwira ntchito molakwika: Musachoke pamakanema pa filimuyo pa shrinkage kapena musaganizire zomwe zili. Mwachitsanzo, kwa nkhuni zosewerera komanso malo ena okhwima, zotupa zimaphatikizidwa ndi gulu lapadera la mphira kapena zomata zomata malinga ndi ma acrylic.
Ngati zonse zachitika molondola, zimangoyang'ana zomwe zimachitika pamagetsi: Pakuyika maaya ndi kukhazikitsa magetsi amagetsi, amatha kuwononga mavidiyo okwanira okhazikika podula. Tikukhulupirira kuti izi sizichitika.
Chiwembu chokhazikika ndi chinsinsi: 1 - Dedza; 2 - matabwa; 3 - Vaporizolation; 4 - DoOM; 5 - kukumbutsani; 6 - Rabters; 7 - Kusiyana nembanemba; 8 - Bruks wa verzazori; 9 - DoOM; 10 - Denga
| Mau abwino | Zowopsa |
|---|---|
Zimalepheretsa kwambiri kusungunuka kwamafuta ndipo, chifukwa chake, kumateteza katundu wake. | Imalimbikira micvaclimate m'nyumba chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa chinyezi cha mpweya, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chinyontho cha chinyezi chotchinga komanso chifukwa chake chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zinthu zolimbitsa thupi. |
Zimalepheretsa kuwoneka kwa bowa, nkhungu pazinthu zamatabwa ndikukongoletsa pazigawo zachitsulo. | Imatsutsana ndi moto wochepa. |
Amachepetsa zotayika za mafuta okhudzana ndi kusamutsa mpweya wofunda kudzera pamaupangiri. | |
Imagwira ntchito motentha kuchokera -40 mpaka +8 ° C. | |
Zosavuta. | |
Amachepetsa mtengo wogwirizira. | |
Kuchepetsa mwayi wokhazikika m'malo okhala zikopa zovulaza kuchokera ku thibrous infition. |
Kuwonetsera kothandiza
Chithunzi: CIFRE CERAMA. Makanema owoneka bwino oyenera zipinda zokhala ndi michere ya micro komanso chinyezi chambiri - mabafa, mabafa, makhitchini
Chisamaliro chapadera chikuyenera kulipidwa kwa mafilimu osakhazikika. Pamodzi ndi zina zopindulitsa, amatha kuwonetsa mkati mwa chipindacho mpaka 80% mphamvu yowala. Ndipo zonyamula mphamvu za mphamvu zidzawononga ndalama, zopindulitsa kwambiri kugwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza zinthuzo. Zomalizazi zikuphatikiza: filimu ya osanjikiza awiri ndi aluminium kupopera mbewu "onditis r thermo" ("Ondulin"); Makanema a Altuminial ndi aluminium wosanjikiza, wotetezedwa ndi polyester yolumikizidwa ndi deltax ndi delta-soltax plus, ndi tepi yolumikizidwa (zonse - Dörken); Filimu-Tsinga 4 "Yutafol n al 170 danga" (juta) ndi aluminium wosanjikiza.
Chofunikira kwambiri chotchinga chotchinga cha Vapor ndi kulimba kwathunthu, komwe ndikofunikira kulungiza seams onse, mafupa ndi malo osinthira kusintha kwa mapangidwe
Opanga Vaporizoation Opanga amalimbikitsa kusankha zipinda zokhala ndi mpweya wamadzi, wokhala ndi chinyezi chambiri komanso kutentha (kusamba ndi sauna); Chifukwa chopanga chomwe sichipereka chotulutsa chokwanira cha makhothi akunja. Makanema ena amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maziko akakonza zofunda. Mwa njira, zinthu zokhotakhotakhotakhotakhotakhotakhotakhotakhota kwa nthunzi kumatetezedwa ku magetsi ndi wayilesi. Sizodziwika bwino kuti ku Germany, Kanema wa Delta-Reflex nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga ndi masukulu osati chotchinga cha Vapor, komanso kutetezedwa ku gulu lotchedwa Grid.
Chithunzi: tulivivi. Makanema owonetsera amalumikizidwa pansi pa aluminiyam aluminiyamu opukutira mkati mwa chipindacho ndikukonza mabatani kapena misomali yokhala ndi chipewa chachikulu.
Chithunzi: Jata. Matepi olumikiza amapereka kulumikizana kwa mafilimu ndi mafilimu a mafilimu nthawi yopuma komanso yopingasa
Chithunzi: Jata. Makanema a parosolation a parosonce amateteza 1 peresenti yotetezedwa ndi mpweya wonyowa kuti azitha kufalikira komanso kapangidwe ka nyumba chifukwa cha zero ma vapor, kusiya iwo pouma ngakhale nthawi yozizira
Kuthana ndi zopinga
Kutha kwa filimuyo kutsata ku Europe "ofanana ndi kuphatikizika kwa madzi oyenda" (SD), komanso mu Russian Post 25898-2012 "Njira Zapamwamba" - Zosakaniza ". Mwachitsanzo, SD = 100 m, ndiye kuti, luso la kanema wa kukula kwake kuti muchepetse mpweya wamadzi ndi kukula kwa mpweya wa 100 m. Ndipo kukana kwa nthunzi ndi kusiyana kwa kupanikizika pang'ono Madzi amphongo (Pa) mbali zina za chinthucho ndi mbali zofananira, pomwe 1 m kenako mg yamadzi, ndi kufanana kwa mpweya wamadzi kuchokera mbali zina za wosanjikiza . Mulimonsemo, mtengo womwewo, wocheperako wamadzi umadutsa filimuyi chifukwa chosokoneza.Mafilimu a Parrosot
Dzina | "Onsmutis R 70" | "Pa Paropation ya Dengating, Makoma, Padenga" | Delta®-dawi gp | "Izospan ndi" | "Yutif N 110 Stavi Standard" | Iso vs 80. | "Veat Vapor Streatution ya padenga ndi makoma" |
Kupanga | "Ondulin" | Rodwool. | Dörnn. | Hexa " | Juta. | Saint-goben | "Teknonikol" |
| Malaya | Polypropylene | Polypropylene | Polyethylene | Polypropylene | Polyethylene | Polypropylene | Polypropylene |
| Dulani katundu wa 5 cm, n (motsatira / kudutsa) | Zosagwirizana 110/80 | Zosagwirizana 128/80 | 200. | Zosagwirizana 197/119. | 220/190. | 160/110 | 160/120 |
| Vapor Vutoli g /m • maola 24 | Osapitilira 10. | Osapitilira 19. | 0 | 0 | 0,9 | 0 | zisanu |
| Kukhazikitsa kwa Parry kukana, m r • pa / mg | — | 7. | Kukaniza banja SD - 100 m | Osachepera 7. | 0 | Coemoment Paola Tsacia 0.00005 mg / (M2 • H • pa | 2.6 |
| Kuchotsa madzi, madzi amm. mzati | Zosagwirizana 1000. | Zosagwirizana 1000. | — | Zosagwirizana 1000. | — | Zosagwirizana 1000. | 2000. |
| M'lifupi, onani | 150. | 160. | 200. | 160. | 150. | 150. | 160. |
| Yokulungira kutalika, m | fifite | 70. | fifite | 43,75 | fifite | fifite | fifite |
| Mtengo, pakani. / Oyambitsa. | 1 100. | 1 150. | 4,900 | 100. | 2,300 | 150. | 900. |