Mu nkhani yathu - kulimba, kuthekera kolumikiza ndi zizindikiro zina za pampu yapamwamba kwambiri, komanso mafotokozedwe, chifukwa chake izi zimafunikira ndi chipangizocho kwa eni omwe ali ndi nyumba.
Dongosolo lotentha ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pa chithandizo chamoyo. Ubwino wake umazindikira chitonthozo chogona. Mwiniwake ndi wofunikira kuti atenge kutentha kwambiri ndipo nthawi yomweyo amachepetsa mtengo wokhazikitsa ndi zomwe zili mu dongosolo. Izi zimapereka kukhazikitsa pampu yofalitsidwa.
Bwanji mukufuna pampu yozungulira
Mphamvu ya kutentha imatsimikiziridwa ndi liwiro la kuyenda kwa coolant. Imayenda mwachangu, iye amachepetsa kutentha, chifukwa chake zimatenga mphamvu zochepa. Mutha kupanga dongosolo kuti madzi amkatikati azikhala odziwombera. Koma kugwira ntchito kwa contour ndi kufalikira kwachilengedwe sikutha kusintha, malingaliro okhudzana ndi zovuta zingapo. Njira yabwino kwambiri imakakamizidwa. Kuti muchite izi, malangizowo amaphatikiza pampu. Zimapangitsa kukakamizidwa komwe kumawonjezera liwiro la ozizira ku magawo owerengedwa. Izi zimapangitsa kusintha kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo la kutentha, pangani kukhala bwino. Kutenthetsa kwamakono kumapangidwa ndi mapampu. Koma mphamvu zawo ndizocheperako, sizikhala zokwanira nthawi zonse kwa ziwonetsero zazing'ono. M'nyumba wamba, makina otenthetsera amatha kukhala ndi kasinthidwe kambiri. Makamaka, ngati akuphatikiza ogula angapo, mwachitsanzo, ma radiators ndi ofunda pansi pamadzi.
Izi zimafuna mphamvu zowonjezereka, motero kukhazikitsa kampu yozungulira ndikofunikira. Ndikofunika kuyika mitundu yopangidwa mwapadera kuti ikhazikike m'nyumba za anthu. Monga Wilos Pico.
Kodi pali pampu yapamwamba kwambiri
1. Zodalirika komanso zolimba
Kutalika kwa ntchito ndi kudalirika kumakhudza kapangidwe ka chipangizocho. Masanjidwe a zinthu za pampu ya mphepete amatha kukhala osiyana. Zipangizo zokhala ndi rotor youma zimadziwika ndi magawano omveka bwino mu node awiri: kuyendetsa magetsi ndi shaft yolumikizirana. Kugawa uku kuli ndi zabwino. Injiniyo sinalumikizane ndi madzi, imakhazikika mwamphamvu ndi mpweya. Madzimadzi amadzimadzi samasokoneza kuzungulira kwa rotor, komwe kumawonjezera madoko. Chifukwa cha izi, zida zokhala ndi "vunda yowuma" zimatha kupopa maulendo ozizira popanikizika kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, ali ndi phokoso komanso amafunikira ntchito yotentha. Kutopa kwa chisindikizo cha nkhope kumatha kubweretsa kutayikira ndi malo ogulitsira.
Zida zokhala ndi rotor yonyowa, mota ndi pampu ndikuyikidwa mkati mwa hermetic. Izi zimapereka zabwino zambiri, ngakhale kukumbukira zofooka zazing'ono poyerekeza ndi mapampu okhala ndi rotor. Chipangizocho sichili bwino mukamagwira ntchito, kuzizira kwa mota ndi madzi opukutira kumapereka kagwiritsidwe kampula, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti anthu azitonthoza. Imagwira kwa zaka ndipo safuna kukonza kwamuyaya, palibe zambiri zomwe zimavala mwachangu.
Kuphatikiza kwina ndi kuchotsedwa kwa magalimoto owoneka bwino kwa magalimoto. Chifukwa chake ogwira ntchito a Wilo-Stratos Pico. Kuchita kwa zida ndizotsika pang'ono kuposa zida zokhala ndi rotor youma, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuthana ndi kukana kwa madziwo. Koma kwa madeji apanyumba ndizokwanira.
2. mphamvu yothandiza
Kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa dongosololi ndi kosathengo, kotero pampu siikhala ndi mphamvu nthawi zonse. Nthawi zambiri zimagwira ntchito pang'ono pang'ono. Ngati sizotheka kusintha mphamvu pansi pa chosowa chenicheni, chichitike ndi zida zosagwira ntchito, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu sikukulitsa ndipo kuchitidwa ndi chipangizocho kumachepetsedwa.
Mapapu okhala ndi galimoto yamagetsi yolumikizirana ndi magetsi oyendetsa okhawo omwe amasintha pawokha ndi kusintha komwe kumasintha njira, sankhani njira yoyenera yogwirira ntchito.
Izi zimapangitsa kukhazikitsa ma hydraulic mikhalidwe ya dongosolo, kuchepetsa kutayika pakufalikira. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchepetsa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito zamagetsi, mwachitsanzo, Wilo-Yonos pico amamwa mpaka 90% ya mphamvu zochepa kuposa zida wamba.
3. Yogwiritsidwa ntchito pogwira ntchito
Kudzisintha nokha kwa ntchito zazikulu za pampu kumayambitsa zovuta kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri. Ntchitoyi idathetsedwa mosavuta ngati wopangayo amasandulika njira zomwe angathe. Makampani ena monga Wilo-Stratos Pico amatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito batani lobiriwira. Magawo a ntchitoyi amawonetsedwa pazenera lamadzimadzi, pomwe amawongoleredwa. Kupha magetsi kumayikidwa pano.
4. Zosavuta mogwirizana
Kulumikizana pampu sikuyenera kupanga zovuta zina. Zida zapamwamba kwambiri zimaphatikizidwa mosavuta pakutentha. Chifukwa chake, mapampu onse olembedwa ali ndi njira yosavuta, yotetezeka komanso yodalirika komanso yodalirika. Zimapangitsa kuti zithetse kuchuluka kwa kampu popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera.