Nkhani yathu yamakono yokhudza momwe nyumba yomwe amakhala kwambiri imatha kudzakhala nyumba yabwino kwambiri. Zomwe zimafunikira chifukwa izi ndi gulu la anthu okonda anthu, zongopeka ndi manja aluso
Nkhani yathu yamakono yokhudza momwe nyumba yomwe amakhala kwambiri imatha kudzakhala nyumba yabwino kwambiri. Zomwe zimafunikira chifukwa izi ndi gulu la anthu okonda anthu, zongopeka ndi manja aluso
Omanga-opanga yurgali dautov, pavel bark
Chithunzi chojambulidwa: Maria Petrova, Natalia Barabanova, Alla Kuzmina
Wokongoletsa wokongola - apo ayi nyumba iyi ndipo simudzayimbira! Zokongoletsedwa ndi zojambula zamatabwa komanso zopaka zovala, zikuwoneka ngati fanizo lotsitsimula la nthano ya Russian yamatsenga yokhudza akalonga ndi atsogoleri a Epic. Komabe, kotero nyumbayo sinali kuyang'ana nthawi zonse.
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2. Maeretsi owoneka bwino adabwera m'moyo pansi pa manja aluso omwe adabalalika pamwamba pawo penti yopepuka.
3. Kupirira matabwa osefukira, kuteteza gawo lomaliza ladenga kuchokera kumvula ndi mphepo, komanso kavalo wosema wa maditani opangira nyumbayo.
4. Zipangizo zosiyanasiyana pa kapangidwe ka nyumbayo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zitheke mnyumbamo - pulasitala, nkhuni ndi njerwa. Kuphatikiza koteroko kumapangitsa kutsindika za kumaliza kwa mtundu uliwonse wa kumaliza ndikumaperekanso bwino kwambiri.
Olemba a Opanga Magulu a OrstCorts - Omwe Amapanga Yergali Dautov ndi Pavel Baruo adangochitika kumene, ali ndi nyumba yodziwika bwino yomwe ili ndi chipinda choyamba komanso nyengo yowonjezera ya dimba loyamba. Eni ake atsopano kunyumba amafuna kupanga chimbudzi, ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zipinda ndikupanga madera osiyanasiyana kuti mupumule. Momwemonso, adapereka ufulu wochita nawo ntchito monga akatswiri, amangosankha mutu - nthano chabe ya ku Russia.
Kusintha kwamkati
Kumanga njerwa, kuyimirira pa nthiti konkriti konkriti, kunali kwabwino ndipo sikufunika kusintha kwakukulu. Kusintha kunakhudzidwa makamaka ndi malo amkati, omwe amayenera kusinthidwa kukumbukira zofuna za eni ake. Kutumiza mzerewo udamanganso pansi pa nyumbayo, ogawika koyambirira kwa zipinda zingapo. Kukumbukira mbali zina, mapulani amaphatikizana nawo, kukonza malo odyera okhala ndi moyo, kapena, choncho, apo ayi, otuwa. Kuti ndimasule malo ena owonjezereka, ndinasiyanso masitepe omwe adatsogolera kumtunda wapamwamba, adayandikira kumbali yolowera ndikupanga kukhala kochuluka. Kuchulukitsa komwe munda wachisanu unayamba kusuta fodya, ndipo garaja idasinthidwa kukhala veranda yotseguka yoyaka moto.
Pansi wachiwiri, pamwamba pa chakudyacho, pali zipinda zitatu zokhalamo, pafupi ndi bafa lokhala ndi bafa lomwe lili ndi bafa. Bafa ina idapangidwa pansi yoyamba, m'malo olowetsa, khomo lotsatira ku chipinda chovala. Maonekedwe a anthu omwe analipo kale garaja asungabe ntchito zake, kutsalira paholo yamoto.
Kuphatikiza pa kuwunika kwa kukonzekera, kulumikizana konse kunasinthidwa mnyumbamo - magetsi amagetsi, magetsi amadzi ndi mapaipi owopsa, madzi otentha ma radiators. Ponena za chipinda cha booler, chomwe chili mchipinda chodziwika bwino chipinda choyambirira, ndiye zida zake - Bukurus awiri ozungulira mpweya - adasiya chimodzimodzi.
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5. Pa padenga, kapangidwe kakongoletsera zokongoletsera, mapangidwe okongoletsera, kumatengera mitengo yamatanda, pomwe pansi zimagawana kamba wa korosithic wolimbikitsidwa.
6. Mayendedwe apanyumba ndi mabulosi amphaka ayamba kuphatikizidwa bwino kwambiri kwa mkati mwa Russia.
7. Kuyika ndi kusuta fodya wokongoletsedwa bwino ndi nkhuni kumapangitsa kuti dothi lamdima. Kukoma kosavuta kwa mkati kumayikongoletsa za denga la nsalu zokhala ndi zokongoletsera zazing'ono, komanso zenera lagalasi lokhazikika, lokongoletsa utoto wamkati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale.
8. Mipando yamatabwa pa khitchini ndi yopangidwa ndi chikhalidwe pakuganizira kukula kwa chipindacho. Utoto pa zitseko za anthu amabwereza mojambulajambula padenga.
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9. Pamalo oyatsira moto, sofa ndi mpando wam'madzi amasankhidwa, ndi misana yokhazikika komanso mapilo ofewa. Mipando ya velvet mipando yopukutira ndi makatani olemera pazenera amapereka chipinda chofunikira kwambiri.
10. Makoma mu Nyumba Yamoto yamoto amayeretsedwa ndikujambulidwa mu mtundu wofiyira. Pamapeto pake, imamveka ku uvinsingizidwa ndi zingwe zagolidi.
11-12. Pampanda wamatabwa wamatabwa, zithunzi zamitundu ndi zopeka zam'madzi zimapakidwa utoto - theka-semi-semotz, louziridwa ndi chiphunzitso cha Ivan Bilibin, wolemba zithunzi zodziwika bwino kwa nthano zaku Russia ndi Epic.
Kumaso
Pamodzi ndi bungwe latsopano la malo a m'nyumba, nyumbayo idalandira kapangidwe katsopano. Chimodzi mwazomwe zimamukonda kunja komanso mkati mwa nyumbayo inali penti yojambula. Makoma ake anali osatayikidwa bwino ndi opaka utoto, ndikupanga maziko ake, mbalame zaluso zitaphulika, mbalame zokongola komanso akavalo okongola, zopangidwa ndi utoto wa agogo. Adlya ku dokotala wowala wokondweretsa diso kwa nthawi yayitali, zojambula zapadera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito yakunja. Kuphatikiza apo, musanagwiritse ntchito mawonekedwe okongola, khomalo lidakutidwa ndi primer yolumikizidwa kwambiri, motero kukonzekera maziko abwino, kenako ndikukonzedwa ndi mawonekedwe osinthira omwe amateteza zopaka zakunja (zida zonse - Tikkurila). Zokongoletsera zomwe zimathandizira kutsindika kumanga nyumbayo. Chifukwa chake, pakugawika kwa chipinda choyambirira ndi chachiwiri, nthiti ya ribobon idatsitsimuka, mawindo adapangidwa ndi utoto wokhala ndi utoto wokhala ndi maluwa, ndipo ngodya za nyumbayo zidatsindikizidwa ndi milu yambiri yokhotakhota.Makoma a makoma, osakutidwa ndi pulasitala, adayesedwa ndi njerwa, utoto wosiyana womwe udapereka pansi ndi chidwi chachikulu. Patsogolo pa nyumbayo kunja kwa nyumba inali padenga lamatabwa: zokutidwa ndi nyumba yopanda kanthu zinali zomangika ndi larch modekha - zachikhalidwe cha zomangamanga zakumpoto.
Zokongoletsera zamatabwa
Chidwi chapadera chidalipira kukongoletsa kwamkati kwa nyumbayo. Pa chipinda chilichonse, chojambula chake chinapangidwa, chomwe kenako chimakongoletsa mkati, chomwe chimapangidwa kuti zinthu zikhale mipando, zinasankha zolembedwa ndi zida. Kuti mufotokozere zachilengedwe zanyumba zachikhalidwe zaku Russia, zinthu zambiri zamatabwa zimabweretsa mkati. Pansi kusungidwa kuchokera ku mphukira yabwino kwambiri ya larch. Madenti obisika a konkriti adabisika pansi pa tsinde. Pre-board idakonzedwa mwanjira yapadera posankha ulusi wofewa wa mtengo kuti azindikire zojambula, ndipo m'mphepete mwake mwadala ndi ma shrbins ndi Janzbins. Kuphatikiza pamiyala pakati pa matabwa sanaswe slab porleti, idayikidwa ndi ma sheet a plywood omwe amalowetsedwa mumtundu wa mtengo. Mabwalo a dengalo omwewo amapaka utoto wowerengeka ndi utoto wounikira zochokera pa Pva ndikuphimba varnish.
Tsarsky Codei
Nyumba Yamoto, yomwe ili pamwamba pa Veranda, idasinthidwa kukhala zipinda zakutsogolo. Kukhazikika koteroko kumapangidwa ndi khoma la khoma lofiirira, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ofewa ndi velvet upholstery, inde, poyatsira moto. Mawonekedwe ake oyera amchenga amakongoletsedwa ndi ulusi mu mtundu wa XVIIV. - Ndi mizati yokhotakhota yomwe imathandizira zitamba zolemera pamwamba pa malo, ndipo nyumbayo imakhala ndi mbale zoyaka. Kufika pamphepete mwa mchenga wa sandstone kumaphatikizidwa ndi mabulo opukutidwa, komwe alumali kwambiri pamoto amapangidwa ndi atseke a nkhuni.
Makoma a malo adalekanitsidwa ndi pulasitala yoyera, kusiyanitsa ndi malo amtambo amdima. Malo owopsa omwe ali pa pulasitiki adapaka utoto wobalalika wamadzi (Tikkurila).
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13. Nyali zadenga zimapangidwa kuti zithandizire malo okhala anthu opanga anthu opanga. Ndi bokosi lamatabwa lojambulidwa, lomwe limayikidwa ndi mbale, lomwe limapangidwa munjira yagalasi yokhazikika.
14. Pakhomache osambira, ili pansi lachiwiri, adapanga zokongoletsera kuchokera ku ceramic matailosi okhala ndi zokongoletsera. Zolinga za chithunzichi zinkawonetsedwa mu penti ya matabwa, komanso zojambula zokongoletsera komanso ma radiators.
15. Mthunzi wofunda wa dorracotta wa utoto, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pansi ndi makoma a bafa, amaphatikizidwa mogwirizana ndi mtengo wowoneka.
16. Pa zitseko zilizonse zogona zipinda zitatu za pansi yachiwiri ikuwonetsa mawonekedwe ake.
Kuwala ndi zongopeka
Popanga chipinda chilichonse, nkhani yakeyo idaseweredwa, aliyense adapanga mawonekedwe ake. Mwachitsanzo, pamalingaliro oyenera kusamutsa zabwino ndi maziko a nyumba yamalonda yapano. Zomwe zili pano pali mipando yamatabwa, yopangidwa ndi zojambula za opanga - izi ndi mabedi akulu okhala ndi mipando yofewa ndi mabatani akuluakulu, tebulo lalikulu la tiyi ndi tebulo lozungulira, lomwe limadalira mwendo woipa wokhala ndi maziko ozungulira, osenda. Mu luntha, malowo amakonzedwa m'njira yoti kampani yocheza bwino imatha kukhala mu referory.
Kuchokera kudera lodyera mungapite mu kusuta, lomwe limasinthidwa mu mawonekedwe a chipinda chosaka. Mfundo Zosaka, Zida ndi Zida zina zomwe zimagwirizana zimapachikidwa pamakoma a nkhuni.
Nkhani ina imaperekedwa mokongoletsa yopanda veranda. Okonzeka pamalopo a garage wakale, amakhala ndi mwayi wina. Kulowera kwina ndi pachipata cholemera, chokongoletsedwa ndi zitsulo zachitsulo (kapangidwe kake kameneka kamatsekeka zitseko zakale, pomwe mulifupi ndi kutalika kwatsegulidwa). Mkati mwa chipindacho chayamba ngati cellar cellar - motsanzirana ndi denga la denga lapa, niches kuti asunge mabotolo.
Chipata chikatseguka, cellar chisindulika mu veranda. Pali chopondera chowotcha apa, chomwe chimakhala chikulukachikulu chokopa maphwando a barbecunya. Mu nthawi ya chaka, chipindacho chimatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pochita zosangalatsa, chifukwa madzi otentha ma radiators amaikidwa.
Kufotokozera kwa pansi loyamba
2. bafa 2,5m2
3. Wardrobe 3,5m2
4. Kugwira 17m2.
5. Veranda 30m2
6. Mapangidwe (khitchini, chipinda chochezera, chipinda chodyera) 37m2
7. Hall 12m2
8. Chipinda cha Boilain 8m2
Kufotokozera kwa chipinda chachiwiri
2. Chipinda cha 10m2
3. Chipinda cha 13,5m2
4. Chipinda cha 3m2
5. Chipinda chamoto 30m2
6. bafa 8.5m2
7. Hall 8m2
Chepetsa chidwi chokongoletsedwa ndi malo okongoletsedwa ndi okhala. Mabedi, ovala zovala, mabulosi okhala ndi mabedi, akuluakulu amapachikidwa zovala - zonse zimapangidwa malinga ndi zojambulazo ndipo zokongoletsedwa ndi penti. Gulani mipando yolemetsa yolimba kwambiri - Motley Patwork wogona pamabedi okumbatira makatani. Njira yothetsera yoyambirira imapezeka kuti zokongoletsera za ziwonetsero zomwe zimabisa madzi otenthetsera ma radiators. Amakhala ndi mawindo ndi mawindo, ndipo nawonso, abwereze mawonekedwe opangira chitseko. Chifukwa chake, zinthu zonse za mkati zimaphatikizidwa mu kapangidwe kazinthu kamodzi, kupangitsa kuti malo amkati a nyumbayo azindikira ngati zapadera, zapadera kwambiri, zowoneka bwino komanso zabwino kwambiri komanso ochereza.
deta yaukadaulo
Dera lonse la nyumba 200m2
Mapangidwe
Mtundu Womanga: njerwa
Maziko: Mtundu wotsimikizika wa Conolithic umatsimikizira mtundu wa tepi, kuya - 1.6 m, zopingasa zakumadzi - nembanemba yopanda madzi
Makoma: njerwa
Kuchulukitsa: konkriti yotsimikizika yotsimikizika
Padenga: Dux, kapangidwe ka matabwa, filimu yamitengo, Wattry - Mineral Wat Rockwool (150mm
Windows: matabwa okhala ndi windows awiri
Njira Zothandizira Moyo
Magetsi: ma network
Madzi: lalikulu
Kutentha: Budrussus awiri-ozungulira gailer
Sewerage: Septic
Mafuta Othandizira: Clued
Makina Owonjezera
Pamoto: njerwa, malinga ndi pulojekiti payekha
Kukongoletsa mkati
Jenda: Larch Board
Makoma: Pindani, penti, paini
Denga: pine
Mipando: Pa ntchito payekha
Onani Magazini "Malingaliro a nyumba yanu" №1 (168) p.172