Osati kale kwambiri, ma synoptik kunyumba "inali thermometer yomwe idalumikizidwa ndi kunja. Umboni pamlingo wake umayenera kuwonedwa kudzera pazenera. Mitundu yamakono yokhala ndi chophimba chachikulu ndi ma hydrometiors apakhomo. Sadzauza za kutentha kwa mpweya, komanso za chinyezi, kukakamizidwa ndi magawo ena ambiri.
Osati kale kwambiri, ma synoptik kunyumba "inali thermometer yomwe idalumikizidwa ndi kunja. Umboni pamlingo wake umayenera kuwonedwa kudzera pazenera. Mitundu yamakono yokhala ndi chophimba chachikulu ndi ma hydrometiors apakhomo. Sadzauza za kutentha kwa mpweya, komanso za chinyezi, kukakamizidwa ndi magawo ena ambiri.
Malo okhala ndi nyengo (dzina lina - meteorralogical station) ndi okonzeka 24h patsiku kuti akudziwitseni za nyengo. Gawo lalikulu la chipangizocho ndi chophimba ndi nyumba, komanso sensor yapadera - pamsewu: nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pazenera la owiritsa. Sensor imapanga miyezo yonse ndikutumiza chidziwitso ku gawo lalikulu, pazenera lomwe limawonetsedwa mwanjira ya manambala, zithunzi "," mitambo "it.p . Chombo chikugwirizana ndi sensor nthawi zambiri chimakonda, chodula - opanda zingwe - opanda zingwe, ndipo, mutha kuyikanso masensa angapo m'malo osiyanasiyana kuti mumizereni molondola. Musaiwale kusunga kuchuluka kwa mabatire awo. Dziwani kuti gawo la sensor nthawi zambiri limakhala digiri imodzi yakhumi. Mitundu yosavuta kwambiri imatha kuyeza kutentha ndi chinyezi. Komabe, izi ndizokwanira kupanga lingaliro la nyengo yaposachedwa. Zipangizo zotsogola kwambiri zapamwamba zimayeseza kupsinjika kwa mlengalenga komanso nyengo yofalitsa tsiku lotsatira.
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1. Hama Meteorialogical Station imayesa kutentha ndi chinyezi onse awiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kumawonetsa gawo la mwezi, zinthu zapamlengalenga komanso nyengo.
2, 3. Mitundu ya neo kuphatikiza (2) ndi WS-7014CH. Corpus wa mtundu wotsiriza wa mtengo wa chitumbuwa.
4. The Bar339DP (Oregon) molingana ndi khoma kapena denga la kutentha ndi nthawi, ndipo manambala akuwoneka ngakhale masana. Kutentha kwabwino kumasiyanasiyana kunja kwa chipinda -40 ... +60 c, ndipo mkati mwa 0 ... +50 C.
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5.6. The Xeno (TFA) Meteorlogical Station (a) sikuti ndi kutentha komanso chinyezi, komanso kukakamizidwa kwa mlengalenga. Malo a nyengo acurite (5) kuti alengeze nyengo yotsatira maola 12-24. Sensor yake yopanda zingwe (6) imakhala ndi batire yotsika.
7, 8. Ndondomeko Deluscacs Deluxe Compact (Eldstron) (7) kutengera miyeso ya marometer. Chigawo chachikulu cha Acurarial of the Acuraite (8) chitha kukhazikitsidwa patebulo kapena mothandizidwa ndi khoma.
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9. Gawo lapadera la nyengo ya hama, yomwe imalola kuti mudziwe komwe mphepo.
10. Bar3399p (Oregon) nyengo yokhala ndi zowongolera. Zitha nthawi zambiri komanso kutentha kwa kutentha. Kuphatikiza pa zamtsogolo, chidziwitso chimawonetsedwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
11. Model Ews-2100 (Hama) yokhala ndi zithunzi zinayi zokongola ndi zingwe: "Dzuwa" (chikasu), "mvula" (wobiriwira) (Blue). Kutentha kumawonetsedwa pa chiwonetsero cha Celsius kapena Fahrenheit. Kuphatikiza apo, chiwonetserochi chikuwonetsa nthawi, tsiku la sabata ndi tsiku. Malo anzeru anzeru sangakupatseni kugona: Clock yowolonyo imadzuka nthawi yoyenera. Gawo lalikulu la chipangizocho limagwira ntchito kuchokera ku netiweki, ndi sensor yopanda zingwe, yomwe imayikidwa mumsewu, kuchokera ku mabatire a AA.
12. Wakuda Cw101 (Oregon) ali ndi mphatso kwambiri, adzakongoletsa chipinda chanu. Mbali yake yayikulu ndi nyengo yoona bwino nyengo: Chithunzi cha voliyuluwa chikuwonetsedwa kuti: "Mphepo", "mitambo", "momveka bwino".
Njira yokwera mtengo kwambiri kupatula izi ali okonzeka kudziwa komwe akuwongolera mphepo komanso kuthamanga kwake, zomwe zimawonjezera kulondola kwa nyengo. Kuphatikiza apo, pafupifupi mitundu yonse imakhala ndi chokonzekera ndi kalendala, wotchi ndi koloko ya armar. A A A ONA ndi zinthu zosangalatsa ngati mwezi ndi zodiac, kuwunikira kwaukadaulo (mtundu wake womwe mungaphunzire za nyengo) ndi projekiti yomwe ingabweretsere ndalama padenga kapena khoma. Mtengo wa zida zimayamba kuchokera ku ma ruble 300., mtengo wamba uli ma ruble a 2-3,000.