Ndipo masitailotions ndi otopetsa!

Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani malo ena okhudzana ndi ife kuli chifukwa chabwino, ndipo ena amakwiyitsa, tayala? Kanema wa makanema akuti: Diso la munthu silikhala ngati ndege zosagonjetsedwa, zinthu zobwerezabwereza, mitundu yankhanza. Ndi katswiri wa olga voronina adakambirana, kodi ndi chiyani chomwe chikuyenera kukhala chomwe chikuyenera kuwonedwa ndi sayansi iyi

Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani malo ena okhudzana ndi ife kuli chifukwa chabwino, ndipo ena amakwiyitsa, tayala? Kanema wa makanema akuti: Diso la munthu silikhala ngati ndege zosagonjetsedwa, zinthu zobwerezabwereza, mitundu yankhanza. Ndi katswiri wa olga voronina adakambirana, kodi ndi chiyani chomwe chikuyenera kukhala chomwe chikuyenera kuwonedwa ndi sayansi iyi

Olga voronina,

Purezidenti wa mayanjano a Omanga Mapanga ndi mainjiniya, membala wa Union of Artian Federation, mlangizi wa maphunziro a Russian Academy of Sayansi

- Olga Nikolaevna, kodi ndi "mphindi zopanda pake" zomwe zingabuke mdziko muno?

- Choyamba, ndege zazikulu zonunkhira: mwachitsanzo, matembenuzidwe a imvi a imvi a nyumbayo kapena bwalo lamiyendo kwambiri lokhazikika. Maonekedwe atopa, akuganizira izi "kanema wopereka". Nthawi zambiri mitundu imakhala malo oyimikapo magalimoto kutsogolo kwa nyumbayo. Kuphatikiza milandu, nthawi zambiri timakulangiza kuti "kufalitsa" momwe tingathere, afotokozereni, kugwera pamtengo wothamanga kwambiri (ndi kutalika kwa Krona mpaka ku 2.5 m). Akadzakula, nthambi zawo zimatsekedwa, ndikupanga chibowo chazovala. Mwa njira, imawoneka bwino kuchokera ku mawindo a nyumbayo. Ndikosavuta kuchotsa malowo pofika kuzilumba za zitsamba osatha, mbewu za chimanga. Monga dongosolo la maluwa, mutha kupanga mawonekedwe osintha kuchokera kuzomera.

chimodzi

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1. Munda wa maluwa omwe amatulutsa njira yomwe ikupita kunyumba ndi Mezanine ndi yankho labwino. Imaphwanya malo pa arrays osangalatsa a maluwa ndi amadyera. Mutha kupanga zojambulajambula zenizeni pogwiritsa ntchito mbewu m'malo mwa utoto.

2. Tsekani msewu wautali kwambiri wokhala ndi "detse "- siyosankha bwino kuchokera pakuwona kwa makanema.

3. Kutha koopsa kwa nyumbayo ndi udzu wokwezeka - uku si "kanema" mawonekedwe, sizimamupulumutsa ngakhale maluwa owala ndi maluwa owala, kutsogolo kwa mawonekedwe

- Ndi zolakwitsa ziti kuchokera pakuwona kwa makanema amalola eni malo amdziko?

- mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe - zovuta. Ndikofunika kumva nyimbo, sikelo "yomwe mumapanga. Zomera zoyambitsidwa pamalopo ziyenera kukhala mogwirizana komanso nyumba, komanso ndi munthu. Gawoli ndi laling'ono, sizokayikitsa kubzala mitengo ikuluikulu - mapike, mapulaneti, mitengo: akukuponderezani. Aesley "Fazenda" amadziwika ndi miyeso yolimba, imatero, m'malo mwake, amapereka nsalu zazikulu za mitengo. Koma apa ndikofunikira kusiya malo a pollas wopaka, kuti thambo litha kuwoneka. Ndikufunitsitsa kuti posachedwa pali ambulansi a mafayilo amtambo. Amabzalidwa ndi ziwonetsero zozungulira kuzungulira mnyumbayo, ndipo zimafanana ndendende ndi zomera zankhondo. Ndilibe mitengo yankhondo motsutsana ndi mitengo yabwinoyi, miyala yotsimikizira bwino, nyanjayi ya phytoncides ... koma bwanji osapanga mawonekedwe osangalatsa kuchokera kumadera omwewo patsamba lanu? Tinene kuti, tengani mtengo wowoneka bwino ("Nideftoris"), onjezani firi la nkhungu ("lotani") ndi fir ya Huppi ndi korona wazoyimira mawu. Makanema a masomphenya a malo a kanema ndiofunika kwambiri. Kuwoneka kukuyamika kwa inu chifukwa chokanidwa ndi mitundu yonyansa.

DZIKO LIMAKONETSA LIIS XIV

- Koma nditatero, mapaki okhazikika, mwachitsanzo, mu masitailo, omwe amapangidwa pa kubwereza, kufanana kwa zinthu zina. AKak wokongola!

- osagwirizana ndi inu. Inde, mitundu ya mayiko ya masitailoni ndiyabwino kwenikweni. Koma kuchokera kwa anthu ambiri omwe ankabwera kwa iye, ndinamva mwachilendo poganiza kuti: "Ndatopa kumeneko"; "Mukudziwa, nthawi zina sizinali zowopsa ..." Kupatula apo, masitaili ndi mizere yopanda malire ya chitsamba chotsirizidwa (Samsit). Magetsi anyezi, ngati kuti kuzungulira kwa ma boosets omwe ali ndi mitundu yopanda pake. Munthu ali m'malo osungira kwa maola angapo, ndipo amawona, moona, kapangidwe kake. Ndikuganiza, mu masyleles, mavuto odziwikiratu ndi chilengedwe.

- Koma Louis XIV, "Mfumu", ndipo aukadaulo wake amakonda ...

- Zikuwoneka kuti pakiyo inali gawo lapadera, maziko omwe zochitika zosiyanasiyana zidachitika: zojambula zopanga zopanga, kuyenda, timakhala osaka ... omasuka.

Izi ndi zofuna kudziwa

Zotsatira zake, diso la anthu ndi loto, ndipo zenizeni zimapangitsa kusunthira mwachangu pofika kwa 0,005 ° C, ochulukirapo mu gawo lililonse, komanso kuchuluka kwa ma 1-2 kawiri pawiri. Asayansi amatcha kusunthaku "Sakcada" (mumsewu. Ndi Franz. - Maitchi a thonje). Munthu akamayang'ana ndege yopanda homogeneeoneus, pafupipafupi kwa saccad imawonjezera nthawi 15-16 pa sekondi imodzi. Ndi mawonekedwe awa, maso amawoneka bwino ndipo, motero, atopa msanga. Chifukwa chake, ndife osasangalatsa, omwe ndi nthawi yayitali - pakati pa makhoma osamva, zipululu, malo osungiramo zinthu zodzitchinjiriza.

- Kukumbukira mbiri ya ma paki yaluso, muyenera kuvomereza kuti pakapita nthawi, makiyi okhazikika adakana ...

- Kulondola kwathunthu. Zowona kuti tsopano zomangamanga zikuwoneka kuti zikuyesetsa kutsanzira kumadera akumayiko, makamaka nthawi zambiri madambo achingelezi. Idachokera ku XIX., Kuwuluka miyambo yambiri yachilendo. Anthu adapeza luso lokhazikika kwathunthu. Kuyambira kupita kummawa, makamaka ku China, amabweretsa zovuta kwambiri za minda yomwe mbewu zimakhala momasuka, palibe amene amawasuntha. Maphunziro am'munda achi China anali osiyana kwambiri: sanayesedwe kumenya, koma amagwira ntchito momveka bwino, anayambitsa malingaliro. Kum'mawa, m'minda yamanda inapangidwa kuti: Mwachitsanzo, munda wokongola (zotayidwa za miyala yotsika m'madzi ndikuwononga paini) kapena dimba - madzi osungulumwa, osungulumwa, kuyenda momasuka). Britain adalumikizana ndi miyambo ya ku Europe komanso zodziwika bwino za zaluso za dziko la East. Videosology mu malo osungirako za dziko lapansi akhala, inde, ndibwino.

Munda ukutembenukira ku dimba lamaluwa?

- Olga Nikolaevna, posachedwapa adayamba kupita kukaona nyumba yotchuka yaku France ya Villarnry, odziwika ndi minda yake. Pali kama wokhala ndi kabichi, kaloti ndi letesi akuwoneka ngati mabedi a maluwa a Gourmet. Kuphatikizira maulendo awo ovuta a shrub yotsekera kumapatsa mavuto ku zokongoletsera zilizonse ...

- pazifukwa zina, mabizinesi azaulimi akhalapira nthawi zonse. Amakhulupirira kuti mundawo ndi munda wamasamba ndi minda yomwe yabzalidwa ndi mizere yosalala kapena mbatata, sangathe kunena zokondweretsa. Koma panali akatswiri omwe amaganiza zosiyana. Onani: Gawo la Russia limatha kukhala lokhalitsa, pamalingaliro anzeru, "osinthika" pazofunikira kwa malingaliro olondola. Makolo athu sanadziwe kuti ndi chilengedwe chomwe chiri, ndipo mosasamala bwino "minda yowonjezereka" ikuluikulu ya Farland: Zisumbu zidabzalidwa, kusamutsa kwinakwake, izi ndi njira yabwino. Tsopano akatswiri ambiri kumunda wamasamba akutengapo mwayi "zojambulajambula" zamatsenga, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Aititalarian Ogwiritsa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale paudindo wathu, simuyenera kuyiwala za malamulo am'makanema.

zinai

zisanu

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4. Chinsinsi chake ndi chinthu chowoneka bwino kwambiri. Ndikofunikira ngakhale kusintha pang'ono, ndipo chithunzicho chidasinthidwa kwathunthu. Chifukwa chake, pakona ili m'mundamo mutha kukhala wotchi yayitali, ndipo iye sadzakuvutitsani.

5. Ngati benchi ili pamalo ofanana, ma diaketi aliwonse amakhala ndi chisangalalo pano mokondwa, popeza malowo akugwirizana ndi zofunikira zonse za makanema: mitundu yonse komanso mitundu yonse.

6. Zipangizo zofananira zofananira ndizabwino kwambiri - ndizotopetsa

Za Barbecute ndi mtengo wa Khrisimasi

- Kodi ndi chidwi chomwe tsopano adalamula opanga malo opanga malo? Kodi anthu amafuna kuwona chiyani? "Ndipangeni wokongola, wolemera, womasuka"?

- Maupangiri nthawi zambiri amakhala malo ena ogwiritsira ntchito. Tiyerekeze, akufuna mitengo ya apulosi, yamatcheri awiri, mtengo wa Khrisimasi (bwanji wopanda pake (), Bridge, beber terbecor (ndiye, osungirako) Wopanga mapulasidwa kale, momwe angadziwikire kuti zonsezi sizimatsutsana ndi malamulo a malo apakanema. Mwa njira, malo osungirako ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri kuchokera pakuwona kwa kanema. Kupatula apo, pali ziwembu zingapo "pano: Kuyenda ndi dontho lamadzi, osalala, ma cascades ... Diso limathamangitsa, limapuma. Chomwe chimachotsa monotony.

- ndi cholowa: nyumba yomwe ili pamalopo kapena, m'malo mwake, m'malo mwake, malowo "amasintha" pansi pa nyumba?

- Mwini wa Smart tsamba amalamula kunyumba, dimba ndi mkati. Ndikufotokozera chifukwa chake njira imeneyi ndi yokhulupirika. Womanga dzikolo adzalangizidwa momwe angapangire nyumbayo kuti dimba la mawindo limawoneka bwino. Ikuganizira za chipinda chogona, ndipo chogona, chidzapereka malingaliro, momwe mungapangire malo ogwiritsira ntchito polowera kotero kuti khonde ndi masitepe sanatenge tsamba. Opanga ena aluso, kuyambiranso kukhala mkati mwanyumba, woyamba pamalingaliro onse kuchokera pazenera. Ichi ndi lingaliro labwino kwambiri kubizinesi, chifukwa dongosolo lamkati ndi malo akunja a nyumbayo kuyenera kukhala gawo limodzi.

Kusiyanitsa!

- Koma ndi chiyani chomwe chikuyenera kukhala malo ogwirizana?

- Ndikofunika kukumbukira malingaliro a munthu waku Russia: Ndimapangira nyumba osati ngati mnansi, ndimasiyana. Izabor adzaikiranso ina, ndipo magumbur ali chokongoletsera china, m'malo mwa mtengo wa Khrisimasi ndikuyika izi! Zikuwoneka kuti izi sikofunikira kuthana ndi gawo ladzikoli - m'malo mwake, ziyenera kulimidwa. Zosiyanasiyana ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yolimbana ndi mawonekedwe a monotony.

Pansi pa Nizny Novgorod pali mudzi wapadziko lonse wa Terraski: Nyumba zodziwika bwino kwambiri zimakhala pamalo oyera ndikupanga malingaliro achisoni. Omanga, kuchotsa nyumba zodzitchinjizi, mwachidziwikire sanaganize za makanema olankhula. Osati kale kwambiri ndinapita ku America ndipo ndinawona m'mudzi womwewo uja. Zowona, kutukuka kwapezeka mu semicircle, komanso kunyumba momwe amadziwiranso, nkonazo zinasintha pang'ono - izi zinathetsa vutolo. Chifukwa chake, ndikuganiza kuti ndikofunikira kuyesera kuyesa ndipo musakuyembekezereni mukamakhazikitsidwa m'nyumba ya "mtengo womwewo" wa Khrisimasi.

Mudzi wolimba womwe nyumba umapangidwa mu kalembedwe kamodzi, mutha kukonza zomwe zikuchitika, ndikugwira ntchito ndi malo. Mwachitsanzo, siyani madzi osungirako konkriti mokomera malo otsetsereka, obisalawo amakonza mawonekedwe a malekezero, kubzala zipatsozo. Chithunzicho chidzakhala chosiyana kwambiri.

Pomwe ng'oma ikayamba

- Chabwino, ndi monony omveka. Kodi ndizotheka kuwononga diso lathunthu la zokongola?

- Ndinabwera ndi fanizo lotere: Kamangidwe ka malo ndi kofanana ndi nyimbo. Monga mu nyimbo, nyimbo ndizofunikira kwambiri ndipo m'malo mwake mbewuyo ikuyenera kupanga njira ina ya maluwa: punch - kupumira, kusinthana kwa malo otseguka komanso otsekedwa. Mwamunayo adafika pansi pa nkhalango - kupumula; Ndinatuluka pachipinda chotseguka - ndinasilira. Minda yathu yaying'ono yaying'ono chifukwa cha miyeso yaying'ono nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi "zodabwitsa" zokha. Timayesetsa kuphatikiza nawo chidwi komanso kuyiwala kuti payenera kusokonekera, mphindi zopumula.

Madera omwe alibe mayiko nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ngati kuti akhale ndi chidole: samagwirizana ndi nyimbo yomwe munthu amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, malinga ndi malamulo osintha zojambula zojambula, ziyenera kuchitika pafupifupi 100-120m. Ngati munthu alumphira pa kavalo - pambuyo pa 250m, ndipo ngati mukuyendetsa pagalimoto - pambuyo 400m. Masamba athu patokha malo ake amasintha 8m iliyonse. Nthawi zina munthu amabwera m'munda wofananawo, ndipo amakonda: ndizosangalatsa pano, ndipo pali zochititsa chidwi kwambiri! Anayang'ana ndipo ... wotopa. Amatsegula chipata kuchokera m'mundamo m'munda - komanso: Dahl, monotony, monotony ... m'mbuyomu, mwaluso adaganizira za malingaliro osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, Parklovsky Park, pamakhala malo oyera, omwe adapangidwa kuti adziwe kuti akufufuza ndi wokwera pamahatchi: iyenera kuyesedwa poyenda pamahatchi, ndipo udzatopa.