Zofunikira pakuyika ma seams pokhazikitsa Windows

Nkhani Yathu Yokhudzana ndi Kusintha Kwanja Mu Nyumbayo, idayamba IVD, 2011, No. 6 (151), idzakhala yosakwanira ngati tadutsa madera a Tsikidwe. Kupatula apo, mawindo amakono akufunika kwambiri pa ntchito za izi, komanso kuphwanya ukadaulo, palibe moyo wautumiki, kapena zochitika zina zomwe sizigwirizana ndi zomwe zalembedwa

Nkhani Yathu Yokhudzana ndi Kusintha Kwanja Mu Nyumbayo, idayamba IVD, 2011, No. 6 (151), idzakhala yosakwanira ngati tadutsa madera a Tsikidwe. Kupatula apo, mawindo amakono akufunika kwambiri pa ntchito za izi, komanso kuphwanya ukadaulo, palibe moyo wautumiki, kapena zochitika zina zomwe sizigwirizana ndi zomwe zalembedwa

"Pro Securin Rus" Chiwonetsero cholemba nkhaniyi chinali nkhani yeniyeni yomwe idachitikira kwa Sreseman wotchuka, woyesa pa TV wa MTV Alexander AnatolEvich. Chilichonse ndi chophweka: Mpando wake pali malo athunthu kuti akonzekere, polowa m'malo mwa kuwoloka. Mwamunayo ali wotanganidwa kwambiri, Alexander AnatolEvich pankhaniyi ndikudalira chidziwitso cha akatswiri komanso maphunziro a akatswiri a Prinn (Russia). Aas adagwira ntchito ya Montajakon kuchokera ku mbiri yam'masozi pazithunzi ndipo, pogwiritsa ntchito nkhaniyo, adaganiza zouza owerenga momwe angamvere pokhazikitsa Windows yatsopano.

Chinthu chachikulu ndi chotsatira

Mawindo apulasitiki amatha kuyikidwa pamalo ena onse. Ngati utoto ndi ntchito zamagetsi zikubwera, zotseguka zimangokhala zotsekera mkati ndi filimu ya polyethylene. Mafelemu otchinga ana, akuwunikira mvula ndikuthira makoma, amatha kukhala ndi zowononga: nthawi zambiri magawo amasungidwa ndipo ma flaps amaleka kutseguka ndikutseka. Chifukwa chake, Windows ya matabwa imakhazikika pambuyo pa kutha kwa njira zazikulu "zonyowa".

Mumapereka kukhazikitsa!

M'malo mwake, kusintha glazing m'nyumba ikhoza kukhala nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Kupatula apo, akatswiri onse pawindo samagwiritsa ntchito maola opitilira 1-1,5 (nthawi yochulukirapo angafunikire kukhazikitsa nyumba zazikuluzikulu - mawindo a French ndi khonde la khonde). Kupatula komwe kumachitika kwa okalamba (makamaka njerwa), komwe pakuwonongeka nthawi zambiri kumawonongeka ndi khoma, koma ndizosavuta kuyibwezeretsanso nyengo yachisanu ngakhale ndi thandizo la zinthu zamakono.

koma "Gulu la Makampani" Robetek "

B. "Gulu la Makampani" Robetek "

mu "Protein SUS"

G. Kuthetsa

Chojambula cha chipinda choyandikana cha zenera kulowera kukhoma mnyumbamo ndikutchire (a) ndi njira yake ya thermagragraphic (B). Kutentha kwakunja kwa -27s, malo osalala amakhalabe mpaka 12,5 s, motero, nthawi yachilengedwe, motsimikiza sidzawagwera.

Masiku ano, mawindo ochokera m'miyendo ya madera ozungulira 70mm amafunikira kwambiri, monga Truclul innonve ("Procen Rus") (b). Bokosi la 100mmm (loposa 100mmm), mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku Aero Suprema mbiri (Exrof) (g) amapangidwira nyumba zokhala ndi makhoma amodzi. Amakulolani kuwonjezera m'lifupi mwake msoko wokweramo motero pewani kusokonekera kwa malo otsetsereka.

Akatswiri amati kukhazikitsa pazenera kumayamba ndi muyeso wa kutsegula. Zowonadi, zolakwa mukamagwira ntchitoyi ndizosavomerezeka, ndipo zitatha izi sizophweka, monga zosagwirizana. Mawindo a Windows amaikidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana - pogwiritsa ntchito matope ndi matope a simenti, zisindikizo za banki .D. Nthawi zina maakaunti oyeserera mwachisawawa kuti adziwe m'lifupi mwake msoko womwe ulipo, wobisika ndi ma nuphats ndi zigawo za pulasitala. Nthawi yomweyo, wophunzitsidwa bwino nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri "zotchinga bwino kuti athetse", powopa kuti sakwanira potsegulira. Vitaga yonyamula mitengo nthawi zina imakhala yayikulupo, ndipo zimalepheretsa kapangidwe kake - sizingapirire mphepo zamkuntho. Mphepo yopapatiza kwambiri ndiyoipa. Chowonadi ndichakuti zinthu za mafelemu pazenera ndizofunikira kukula ndikukakamizidwa. Chifukwa chake, kusintha mzere kukula kwa kukula kwa pvc distery kutalika 2000mm masana kumatha kukhala 6mm. Izi oscillatrance "ssit" ndi msoko woyika. Ngati m'lifupi mwake silingakwanitse, pamene mafayilo owonjezera amatha kusokonekera. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa nthawi pakati pa kusokonezeka (kusanjikiza kwa chithovu chokwera) ndi khomalo, kusiyana kwake kudzawonekera komwe nthawi yachisanu idzaphulika kwambiri.

Lingaliro la katswiri

Ndi kuzizira kwa malo otsetserera mu chisanu, ndikofunikira kukumana pafupipafupi. Monga lamulo, zimachitika mu nyumba yokhala ndi makoma osanjikiza (njerwa kapena konkriti). Kenako chemensate zimawonekera pamaso (ndipo nthawi zina zimapangidwa kuti zizipangidwa), pulasitalayo imafika pomukhudza fungus yake. Pali njira zingapo zothanirana ndi kuzizira kozizira, koma tiyenera kudziwa kuti othandiza kwambiri a iwo akwanitsa kugwiritsa ntchito gawo logula ndikukhazikitsa zenera. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kukhazikitsa Windows ndi bokosi lalikulu (loposa 70 mm) kapena kukonza Mwini matenthedwe wa polystyrene kudzera munjira. Kukhazikitsa mawindo kuyenera kuyimbidwa mlandu wodziwika bwino pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri.

Nikolay Rumyantsev, Woyang'anira waluso

Makampani "gulu la makampani" robitek "

chimodzi

2.

3. "Galasi Yokhazikika"

1. Mfundo ya kukhazikitsa pazenera munyumba yodulidwa: kuwonetsa kusoka ubweya wa mchere (a) (a) (amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito chiphaso kapena chofufumitsa); Kuletsa Kuletsa Msonkho (b); Bokosi lakuti (b); Kuyenda msoko, kutetezedwa mkati ndi kapika kakang'ono ka tepi (g); Bar Wall (D); Window block (e).

2. Zolemba molakwika pazenera zophatikizira: kusiyana pakati pa kotala (a) ndi chimango (B), chotchedwa kutsogolo, kulibe makilogalamupo osokoneza; Kukula kwa mbali yokwera msoko (B) ndi yoposa 60mm; Pansi pa tsamba lopeza (g) - Galtcht juga (d), pomwe palibe chifukwa.

3. Mwa kulamula mawindo kuti asakhale mtengo wa mbiri yapulasitiki, ambiri akufuna kuti apange mawindo a mtundu womwewo komanso ndi mawonekedwe omwewo. Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, chifukwa zolemba zenera zimatulutsa makampani ena, ndipo zenera sill ndi ena. Koma mutha kugula zenera lamwala kapena mwala wojambula kapena nkhuni

Krepim, kutchinjiriza, kuteteza

GOS 3091-2002 imayang'anira momveka bwino komwe kuli zenera mozama. Ngati makoma ndi osanjikiza, bokosilo limayikiridwa, kuyambiranso kunja kwa khoma la 1/3 ya makulidwe. Pazithunzi za sangweji pazenera zotsekera pazenera zimayikidwa mu ndege ya oundana. Pomaliza bokosi, poyambirira, mangula ang'ono kapena mbale okwera akhoza kuyikidwa, mchiwiri - mbale zongokweza zokha zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wokweza malo omwe ali pachipinda (mu konkriti). Gawo la mawonekedwe omangirira pazenera kuchokera m'matauni a 800mm, kuchokera ku aluminium ndi mafilimu oyera apulasitiki - 700mm, kuchokera pulasitiki - 600mm. Mtunda wochokera mkati mwa bokosilo ku chinthu chofulumira kuyenera kukhala 150-180mm, kuchokera kukhululukiridwa kukwezedwa kukweza - 120-180mm.

Chithunzi N.Rumyansev

Zolakwika Mukamachita Ntchito Yokhazikitsa: Mawindo amasunthira kumsewu womwe unatsogolera ku kuzizira kwa malo otsetsereka ndikupanga mafangayi adakhazikika (a); Kubwezeretsanso malo otsetsereka akunja kunatsala "pambuyo pake", chifukwa cha chotulukapo, chithotho chokweracho chinayamba kutha, ndipo kusindikizidwa kudzabwezeretsedwa kwa msoko (b); Mphamvu yokwerayo siyothira, ndipo chithovu sichoncho polymertured - njirayo idatha pambuyo pa mvula yoyamba (B); Chifukwa cha kudalirika kosafunikira kwa zenera kutseguka ndi kusowa kwa ma pads othandizira, mawindo owoneka bwino (D)

Pambuyo kujambula kuyikaku kukwera, kusokonekera mkati mwa mkati ndipo kunja kwa matepi apadera - nthunzi ndi nthunzi yokhazikika, imakonzanso pakati pa chimango komanso kotala) . Ndizololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mastic ndi zimbudzi. Komabe, ngati matepi amatha kulowetsedwa pambuyo pa mphindi 10-20 pambuyo pa chilolezocho chimadzazidwa ndi chithovu, ndiye kuti zida zokutira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha polymerization wa chithovu, kudula kwambiri.

Kunyalanyaza

Ngati mwapereka zambiri ndikuziyika kuti m'lifupi mwake unakwera chizolowezi chokwera kwambiri (ndikofunikira kuchiyesa, mutatha kutsegulidwa), muli ndi ufulu wotsutsa kukhazikitsa . Njira ina ndikuvomera kugwiritsa ntchito mbiri yabwino. Ili ndi gawo la makona akona ndipo "lokhazikika" ku bokosi kuchokera mbali imodzi kapena zingapo. Kutsegutsidwa kowala kudzachepa pang'ono, koma kampaniyo imakupatsirani kuchotsera kokhazikika. Palibe chifukwa choti musadzadzazidwe ndi chithovu chokhacho pokweza chithovu.

Kupanga kwa msoko wapatatu kwa msoko wokwera ndi chofunikira kwambiri pakutha kwake. Kusapezeka kwa chotchinga chamkati cha Vapor mkati kumabweretsa kusungunuka kwa chinyezi cha chiwomba chomwe chimapezeka mu mpweya wapansi. Chinyontho ichi, chikukula nthawi yozizira, chimawononga kapangidwe kazinthu. Ngati chithovucho chasiyidwa kuchokera panja, likhala zaka mofulumira pansi pa chisonkhezero cha mpweya komanso kuwala kwa ultraviolet. Kuphatikiza apo, kudzera msoko wokwera, wodzaza ndi thovu limodzi nokha (wopanda zigawo), chinyezi chitha ngakhale kulowa m'chipindacho. Zizindikiro za kuwonongedwa kwa msoko wokweramo zimazindikira kuti sizovuta: pa kuzungulira kwa mawindo kumayamba kuwomba, mawanga onyowa amawoneka pazenera pansi pa windows. "Mankhwala" okha kuchokera ku izi - kukhazikitsanso zenera.

koma "Gulu la Makampani" Robetek "

B. "Gulu la Makampani" Robetek "

mu Chamuyaya

G. Chamuyaya

Mukakhazikitsa Windows gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zonse za inshuwaransi. Tepi ya nthunzi yovomerezeka kuti ikhale yopanda tanthauzo la chimbudzi (a) limapangidwa ndi intaneti yopanda zopangidwa. Tsisi limodzi lopindika lopindika (b) kusindikiza choyambirira.

D. Chamuyaya

E. Chamuyaya

J. Chamuyaya

Z. "Zapadov"

Polyirethane akukwera chithotho (B, R, d) pambuyo polymerization amapanga kutentha kwakukulu. Pistols - ogulitsa (E, g) amakulolani kudzaza kusiyana kwa m'lifupi mwake. Mapanelo opanda kanthu okhala ndi khoma lokhomedwa

Madera Ansembe

Malinga ndi tanthauzo, zomwe zimapereka post 23166-99 "masikono a zenera. Zinthu zambiri za pazenera", kapangidwe ka zenera lotseguka, kutseka pazenera, kusindikizira. Kusindikiza Chisindikizo Kusindikiza Makina, gulu la ozungulira, kukhetsa magawo ndi kuyang'anizana. " Chifukwa chake, pansi pa kukhazikitsa zenera, iyenera kufotokozedwa osati kungokhazikitsa zenera lobisika, komanso kutsiriza kwa mawonekedwe onse a khoma. Zachidziwikire, mutha kukana gawo la ntchitoyi, koma mtengo wa ntchito uyenera kuchepetsedwa.

Osati gulu

Windows Board iyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Zoyipa kwambiri ngati iye amagwera mwadzidzidzi, osachita mantha ndi mphika wa maluwa. Makina a PVC amakhazikika makamaka pokweza chithovu. Kuti zinthu zambiri zolemera, nyimbo zomata zapadera ndizoyenera. Komabe, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wosanjikiza, kotero malo othandizira ayenera kukhala osalala. Ngati zosakwana 2/3 pa wa Windows m'lifupi mwake zimakhazikitsidwa pakhoma, musakhale ndi chiyembekezo choti gululu kapena chithovu kapena thovu lidzasungidwa. Pankhaniyi, mlandu uyenera kutseka m'mphepete mwa zenera sill m'khoma, ndikupanga ndemanga zonse za kutsegula.

Mumlandu wachikondi, okhazikitsa amafunikira kubwezeretsa malo otsetsereka, ngati mawonekedwe awo adawonongeka akamasochera mawindo akale. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito pulasitala yoyera, guluu wovuta kwambiri wa matabwa kapena simenti matope (ngati khoma silikujambulidwa kapena kuyikiridwa mu njerwa). Kenako, mothandizidwa ndi matepi apadera omata komanso mawonekedwe odzikonda. Osanyalanyaza gasiketi ya sonologicalogical chifukwa cha chinthuchi - zimapangitsa kuti mvula ikhale yovuta kwambiri ndikutsika.

koma "Protein SUS"

B.

mu

G.

Kukhazikitsa pawindo la pulasitiki munyumba njerwa: Kudula cholumikizira cholumikizira ndikuwona chipongwe, kuchepetsedwa. Bokosi lazenera latsopano lidayikidwa mutsegulidwa, lojambulidwa kwakanthawi ndikuyesa malo ake mu ndege zitatu ndi gawo la bubble (b). Mabowo owuma mu chimango ndi khoma ndikusunga chimango chokhala ndi masitepe okhala ndi kutalika kwa 120mm (B, D).

D.

E.

J.

Z.

Kumira pawindo lofunikira (d) ndikukonzekera kuyika, ndikuyika malekezero okongoletsera (e). Pendant shash (g). M'mphepete mwa tepi ya vafor yovomerezeka pa bokosilo adayikidwa pa bokosilo, kusiyana kwake kunawombedwa, ndipo patatha theka la ola limodzi, m'mphepete mwa tepi ku khomalo. .

ndi

ku

L.

M.

Adayikapo pawindo (k) ndikuyamba kumaliza malo otsetsereka. Kuti muchite izi, makanema ogwiritsa ntchito sangwene kuchokera pa PVC. Anabweretsedwa m'mphepete mwa chithovu ndi thovu (L-O).

N.

za

Tsa

Anayang'ana geometry ya mulingo wotsegulira (p) ndikusintha matra Lee. Imatsala kuti ichotse filimu yoteteza ndi maluso aluso ndikukhazikitsa chogwirizira

Malo otsetsereka amkati amatha kupatulidwa m'njira zingapo. Nthawi zambiri, amagawika simenti kapena pulasitala. Nthawi yomweyo, pa konkriti yosalala, pamakhala yolumikizidwa ndi primer yotsatsa. Pambuyo pa kuwuma, malo otsetsereka amaphimbidwa ndi utoto wotsuka. Ngati Windo la pulasitiki, kung'ambika chitsimikiziro onetsetsani kuti mukuwoneka pakati pa bokosilo ndi malo otsetsereka - izi ndi zotsatira zachilengedwe zakuwonjezera matenthedwe komanso popatsira PVC. Kuti asawoneke, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito dzina lapadera lopapatiza ndi polima poltmer.

Lingaliro la katswiri

Bokosi lazenera laikidwa m'chipinda chothandizira, omwe ali pansi pa chinthu chilichonse chopinga. Mapirizo ndi ofunikira kwambiri, ndipo m'tsogolo amakhala m'malo awo, kupewa kusokoneza kwazenera. Gawo lofunikira la msonkhano liyenera kukhala lofuka khoma. Zowonadi, pa mbali yakunja ya chimango pali zotupa zapadera, zomwe chithovu chitachirikiza chiwongola dzanja "zotsekemera", ndipo kutsatira kwa kapangidwe kake kwathunthu kumadalira kukonza. Kuphatikiza apo, pamwamba imasambitsidwa pang'ono - izi zimathandizira pakuwola kwa chithovu.

Vasfanko, manejala ogulitsa a Protein

Nthawi zambiri, malo otsetsereka amakokedwa ndi thandizo la makongoletsedwe okongola. Ngati pawindo ndi pulasitiki, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito matope a sandwich a PVC kudzazidwa ndi chithovu cha polyurethane, komanso mbale kuchokera ku chimanga pogwiritsa ntchito chimango pogwiritsa ntchito mafayilo apadera. Mapaniwo sakuwavuta, ndipo chenje supangidwa pa iwo, popeza pamwamba pa pulasitiki nthawi zonse amakhala aulere kutentha kwa chipinda. Pamalo olumikizirana ndi khoma lomwe mukuyenera kukoka ngodya ya PVC, yomwe siyikuyatsa zenera. Koma iyi mwina ndi njira yokhayo yotsetsereka pulasitiki.

Mukakhazikitsa Windows Mawindo, kutseguka kumatha kulekanitsidwa ndi zowonda (osati kukula kuposa 20mm) zishango zopakidwa kapena kugwiritsira ntchito matabwa a Cork - adalemba kapena kuweta nkhuni zoweta. Akatswiri sakulimbikitsidwa kuti asweke ndi youma, popeza pamtunda wofewa wa zinthuzi, ma denti omwe ali ndi vuto losasinthika mwachangu. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala mafupa a zingwe za glc wokhala ndi khoma komanso bokosi lazenera, ndipo ngati lonjezo lidzasokonekera.

Osintha zikomo pakampani "Protein SPU" ndi "Ecookna" yothandizira kukonzekeretsa zinthuzo.